1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
7 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
26 struct mfd_of_node_entry {
27 struct list_head list;
29 struct device_node *np;
32 static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
36 int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
38 const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
41 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
45 return cell->enable(pdev);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
49 int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
51 const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
54 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
58 return cell->disable(pdev);
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
62 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
63 static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
64 struct platform_device *pdev)
66 const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
67 struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
68 struct acpi_device *adev = NULL;
70 parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
75 * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
76 * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
77 * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
79 * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
80 * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish
81 * the children devices.
85 struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
87 strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
88 list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
89 if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
95 adev = acpi_find_child_device(parent, match->adr, false);
99 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev ?: parent);
102 static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
103 struct platform_device *pdev)
108 static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
109 struct device_node *np,
110 const struct mfd_cell *cell)
112 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
113 struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
117 /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
118 list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
119 if (of_entry->np == np)
122 if (!cell->use_of_reg)
123 /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
124 goto allocate_of_node;
126 /* We only care about each node's first defined address */
127 reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
129 /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
132 of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
134 if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
139 of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
143 of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
145 list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
147 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
148 pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
153 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
154 const struct mfd_cell *cell,
155 struct resource *mem_base,
156 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
158 struct resource *res;
159 struct platform_device *pdev;
160 struct device_node *np = NULL;
161 struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
166 if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
169 platform_id = id + cell->id;
171 pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
175 pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
179 res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
183 pdev->dev.parent = parent;
184 pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
185 pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
186 pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
187 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
189 ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
190 &pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
191 parent, cell->parent_supplies,
192 cell->num_parent_supplies);
196 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
197 for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
198 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
199 /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
200 if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
205 ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
215 if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
216 pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
217 cell->name, platform_id);
220 mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
222 if (cell->pdata_size) {
223 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
224 cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
230 ret = device_add_software_node(&pdev->dev, cell->swnode);
235 for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
236 res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
237 res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
239 /* Find out base to use */
240 if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
241 res[r].parent = mem_base;
242 res[r].start = mem_base->start +
243 cell->resources[r].start;
244 res[r].end = mem_base->start +
245 cell->resources[r].end;
246 } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
248 /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
249 WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
250 cell->resources[r].end);
251 res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
252 domain, cell->resources[r].start);
254 res[r].start = irq_base +
255 cell->resources[r].start;
256 res[r].end = irq_base +
257 cell->resources[r].end;
260 res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
261 res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
262 res[r].end = cell->resources[r].end;
265 if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
266 if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
267 ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
269 goto fail_res_conflict;
274 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
276 goto fail_res_conflict;
278 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
280 goto fail_res_conflict;
282 if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
283 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
291 device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
293 list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
294 if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
295 list_del(&of_entry->list);
299 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
300 cell->parent_supplies,
301 cell->num_parent_supplies);
305 platform_device_put(pdev);
311 * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
313 * @parent: Pointer to parent device.
314 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
315 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
316 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
317 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
318 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
319 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
320 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
321 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
323 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
324 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
325 struct resource *mem_base,
326 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
331 for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
332 ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
342 mfd_remove_devices(parent);
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
348 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
350 struct platform_device *pdev;
351 const struct mfd_cell *cell;
354 if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
357 pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
358 cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
360 if (level && cell->level > *level)
364 device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
366 regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
367 cell->num_parent_supplies);
369 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
373 void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
375 int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
377 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
381 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
383 int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
385 device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
389 static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
391 mfd_remove_devices(dev);
395 * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
397 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
398 * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
401 * @dev: Pointer to parent device.
402 * @id: Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
403 * of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
404 * @cells: Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
405 * @n_devs: Number of child devices to register.
406 * @mem_base: Parent register range resource for child devices.
407 * @irq_base: Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
408 * this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
409 * @domain: Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
411 int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
412 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
413 struct resource *mem_base,
414 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
419 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
423 ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
431 devres_add(dev, ptr);
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
438 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");