2 * Driver for Motorola PCAP2 as present in EZX phones
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Harald Welte <laforge@openezx.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/ezx-pcap.h>
19 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #define PCAP_ADC_MAXQ 8
24 struct pcap_adc_request {
28 void (*callback)(void *, u16[]);
32 struct pcap_adc_sync_request {
34 struct completion completion;
38 struct spi_device *spi;
42 struct mutex io_mutex;
45 unsigned int irq_base;
47 struct work_struct isr_work;
48 struct work_struct msr_work;
49 struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
52 struct pcap_adc_request *adc_queue[PCAP_ADC_MAXQ];
55 struct mutex adc_mutex;
59 static int ezx_pcap_putget(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u32 *data)
61 struct spi_transfer t;
65 memset(&t, 0, sizeof t);
68 spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
71 t.tx_buf = (u8 *) &pcap->buf;
72 t.rx_buf = (u8 *) &pcap->buf;
73 status = spi_sync(pcap->spi, &m);
81 int ezx_pcap_write(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 value)
85 mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
86 value &= PCAP_REGISTER_VALUE_MASK;
87 value |= PCAP_REGISTER_WRITE_OP_BIT
88 | (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
89 ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &value);
90 mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_write);
96 int ezx_pcap_read(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 *value)
100 mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
101 *value = PCAP_REGISTER_READ_OP_BIT
102 | (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
104 ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, value);
105 mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_read);
111 int ezx_pcap_set_bits(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 reg_num, u32 mask, u32 val)
114 u32 tmp = PCAP_REGISTER_READ_OP_BIT |
115 (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
117 mutex_lock(&pcap->io_mutex);
118 ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &tmp);
122 tmp &= (PCAP_REGISTER_VALUE_MASK & ~mask);
123 tmp |= (val & mask) | PCAP_REGISTER_WRITE_OP_BIT |
124 (reg_num << PCAP_REGISTER_ADDRESS_SHIFT);
126 ret = ezx_pcap_putget(pcap, &tmp);
128 mutex_unlock(&pcap->io_mutex);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ezx_pcap_set_bits);
135 int irq_to_pcap(struct pcap_chip *pcap, int irq)
137 return irq - pcap->irq_base;
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_to_pcap);
141 int pcap_to_irq(struct pcap_chip *pcap, int irq)
143 return pcap->irq_base + irq;
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_to_irq);
147 static void pcap_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
149 struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
151 pcap->msr |= 1 << irq_to_pcap(pcap, d->irq);
152 queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->msr_work);
155 static void pcap_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
157 struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
159 pcap->msr &= ~(1 << irq_to_pcap(pcap, d->irq));
160 queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->msr_work);
163 static struct irq_chip pcap_irq_chip = {
165 .irq_disable = pcap_mask_irq,
166 .irq_mask = pcap_mask_irq,
167 .irq_unmask = pcap_unmask_irq,
170 static void pcap_msr_work(struct work_struct *work)
172 struct pcap_chip *pcap = container_of(work, struct pcap_chip, msr_work);
174 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, pcap->msr);
177 static void pcap_isr_work(struct work_struct *work)
179 struct pcap_chip *pcap = container_of(work, struct pcap_chip, isr_work);
180 struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pcap->spi->dev);
181 u32 msr, isr, int_sel, service;
185 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, &msr);
186 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, &isr);
188 /* We can't service/ack irqs that are assigned to port 2 */
189 if (!(pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT)) {
190 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_INT_SEL, &int_sel);
194 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, isr | msr);
195 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, isr);
198 service = isr & ~msr;
199 for (irq = pcap->irq_base; service; service >>= 1, irq++) {
201 generic_handle_irq(irq);
204 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, pcap->msr);
205 } while (gpio_get_value(pdata->gpio));
208 static void pcap_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
210 struct pcap_chip *pcap = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
212 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
213 queue_work(pcap->workqueue, &pcap->isr_work);
218 void pcap_set_ts_bits(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u32 bits)
222 mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
223 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
224 tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
225 tmp |= bits & (PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
226 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
227 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_set_ts_bits);
231 static void pcap_disable_adc(struct pcap_chip *pcap)
235 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
236 tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_ADEN|PCAP_ADC_BATT_I_ADC|PCAP_ADC_BATT_I_POLARITY);
237 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
240 static void pcap_adc_trigger(struct pcap_chip *pcap)
245 mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
246 head = pcap->adc_head;
247 if (!pcap->adc_queue[head]) {
248 /* queue is empty, save power */
249 pcap_disable_adc(pcap);
250 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
253 /* start conversion on requested bank, save TS_M bits */
254 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
255 tmp &= (PCAP_ADC_TS_M_MASK | PCAP_ADC_TS_REF_LOWPWR);
256 tmp |= pcap->adc_queue[head]->flags | PCAP_ADC_ADEN;
258 if (pcap->adc_queue[head]->bank == PCAP_ADC_BANK_1)
259 tmp |= PCAP_ADC_AD_SEL1;
261 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
262 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
263 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADR, PCAP_ADR_ASC);
266 static irqreturn_t pcap_adc_irq(int irq, void *_pcap)
268 struct pcap_chip *pcap = _pcap;
269 struct pcap_adc_request *req;
273 mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
274 req = pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_head];
276 if (WARN(!req, "adc irq without pending request\n")) {
277 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
281 /* read requested channels results */
282 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, &tmp);
283 tmp &= ~(PCAP_ADC_ADA1_MASK | PCAP_ADC_ADA2_MASK);
284 tmp |= (req->ch[0] << PCAP_ADC_ADA1_SHIFT);
285 tmp |= (req->ch[1] << PCAP_ADC_ADA2_SHIFT);
286 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADC, tmp);
287 ezx_pcap_read(pcap, PCAP_REG_ADR, &tmp);
288 res[0] = (tmp & PCAP_ADR_ADD1_MASK) >> PCAP_ADR_ADD1_SHIFT;
289 res[1] = (tmp & PCAP_ADR_ADD2_MASK) >> PCAP_ADR_ADD2_SHIFT;
291 pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_head] = NULL;
292 pcap->adc_head = (pcap->adc_head + 1) & (PCAP_ADC_MAXQ - 1);
293 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
295 /* pass the results and release memory */
296 req->callback(req->data, res);
299 /* trigger next conversion (if any) on queue */
300 pcap_adc_trigger(pcap);
305 int pcap_adc_async(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 bank, u32 flags, u8 ch[],
306 void *callback, void *data)
308 struct pcap_adc_request *req;
310 /* This will be freed after we have a result */
311 req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcap_adc_request), GFP_KERNEL);
319 req->callback = callback;
322 mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
323 if (pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_tail]) {
324 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
328 pcap->adc_queue[pcap->adc_tail] = req;
329 pcap->adc_tail = (pcap->adc_tail + 1) & (PCAP_ADC_MAXQ - 1);
330 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
332 /* start conversion */
333 pcap_adc_trigger(pcap);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_adc_async);
339 static void pcap_adc_sync_cb(void *param, u16 res[])
341 struct pcap_adc_sync_request *req = param;
343 req->res[0] = res[0];
344 req->res[1] = res[1];
345 complete(&req->completion);
348 int pcap_adc_sync(struct pcap_chip *pcap, u8 bank, u32 flags, u8 ch[],
351 struct pcap_adc_sync_request sync_data;
354 init_completion(&sync_data.completion);
355 ret = pcap_adc_async(pcap, bank, flags, ch, pcap_adc_sync_cb,
359 wait_for_completion(&sync_data.completion);
360 res[0] = sync_data.res[0];
361 res[1] = sync_data.res[1];
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcap_adc_sync);
368 static int pcap_remove_subdev(struct device *dev, void *unused)
370 platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
374 static int pcap_add_subdev(struct pcap_chip *pcap,
375 struct pcap_subdev *subdev)
377 struct platform_device *pdev;
380 pdev = platform_device_alloc(subdev->name, subdev->id);
384 pdev->dev.parent = &pcap->spi->dev;
385 pdev->dev.platform_data = subdev->platform_data;
387 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
389 platform_device_put(pdev);
394 static int ezx_pcap_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
396 struct pcap_chip *pcap = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
397 struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
400 /* remove all registered subdevs */
401 device_for_each_child(&spi->dev, NULL, pcap_remove_subdev);
404 adc_irq = pcap_to_irq(pcap, (pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT) ?
405 PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2 : PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE);
406 devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, adc_irq, pcap);
407 mutex_lock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
408 for (i = 0; i < PCAP_ADC_MAXQ; i++)
409 kfree(pcap->adc_queue[i]);
410 mutex_unlock(&pcap->adc_mutex);
412 /* cleanup irqchip */
413 for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++)
414 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, NULL, NULL);
416 destroy_workqueue(pcap->workqueue);
421 static int ezx_pcap_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
423 struct pcap_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
424 struct pcap_chip *pcap;
428 /* platform data is required */
432 pcap = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*pcap), GFP_KERNEL);
438 mutex_init(&pcap->io_mutex);
439 mutex_init(&pcap->adc_mutex);
440 INIT_WORK(&pcap->isr_work, pcap_isr_work);
441 INIT_WORK(&pcap->msr_work, pcap_msr_work);
442 spi_set_drvdata(spi, pcap);
445 spi->bits_per_word = 32;
446 spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0 | (pdata->config & PCAP_CS_AH ? SPI_CS_HIGH : 0);
447 ret = spi_setup(spi);
454 pcap->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
455 pcap->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("pcapd");
456 if (!pcap->workqueue) {
458 dev_err(&spi->dev, "can't create pcap thread\n");
462 /* redirect interrupts to AP, except adcdone2 */
463 if (!(pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT))
464 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_INT_SEL,
465 (1 << PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2));
468 for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++) {
469 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &pcap_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
470 irq_set_chip_data(i, pcap);
472 set_irq_flags(i, IRQF_VALID);
478 /* mask/ack all PCAP interrupts */
479 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_MSR, PCAP_MASK_ALL_INTERRUPT);
480 ezx_pcap_write(pcap, PCAP_REG_ISR, PCAP_CLEAR_INTERRUPT_REGISTER);
481 pcap->msr = PCAP_MASK_ALL_INTERRUPT;
483 irq_set_irq_type(spi->irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
484 irq_set_handler_data(spi->irq, pcap);
485 irq_set_chained_handler(spi->irq, pcap_irq_handler);
486 irq_set_irq_wake(spi->irq, 1);
489 adc_irq = pcap_to_irq(pcap, (pdata->config & PCAP_SECOND_PORT) ?
490 PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE2 : PCAP_IRQ_ADCDONE);
492 ret = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, adc_irq, pcap_adc_irq, 0, "ADC",
498 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
499 ret = pcap_add_subdev(pcap, &pdata->subdevs[i]);
504 /* board specific quirks */
511 device_for_each_child(&spi->dev, NULL, pcap_remove_subdev);
513 devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, adc_irq, pcap);
515 for (i = pcap->irq_base; i < (pcap->irq_base + PCAP_NIRQS); i++)
516 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, NULL, NULL);
517 /* destroy_workqueue: */
518 destroy_workqueue(pcap->workqueue);
523 static struct spi_driver ezxpcap_driver = {
524 .probe = ezx_pcap_probe,
525 .remove = ezx_pcap_remove,
528 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
532 static int __init ezx_pcap_init(void)
534 return spi_register_driver(&ezxpcap_driver);
537 static void __exit ezx_pcap_exit(void)
539 spi_unregister_driver(&ezxpcap_driver);
542 subsys_initcall(ezx_pcap_init);
543 module_exit(ezx_pcap_exit);
545 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
546 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Ribeiro / Harald Welte");
547 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Motorola PCAP2 ASIC Driver");
548 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ezx-pcap");