2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Device-mapper snapshot exception store.
7 * This file is released under the GPL.
10 #ifndef _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
11 #define _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/list_bl.h>
15 #include <linux/device-mapper.h>
18 * The snapshot code deals with largish chunks of the disk at a
19 * time. Typically 32k - 512k.
21 typedef sector_t chunk_t;
24 * An exception is used where an old chunk of data has been
25 * replaced by a new one.
26 * If chunk_t is 64 bits in size, the top 8 bits of new_chunk hold the number
27 * of chunks that follow contiguously. Remaining bits hold the number of the
28 * chunk within the device.
31 struct hlist_bl_node hash_list;
38 * Abstraction to handle the meta/layout of exception stores (the
41 struct dm_exception_store;
42 struct dm_exception_store_type {
44 struct module *module;
46 int (*ctr) (struct dm_exception_store *store, char *options);
49 * Destroys this object when you've finished with it.
51 void (*dtr) (struct dm_exception_store *store);
54 * The target shouldn't read the COW device until this is
55 * called. As exceptions are read from the COW, they are
56 * reported back via the callback.
58 int (*read_metadata) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
59 int (*callback)(void *callback_context,
60 chunk_t old, chunk_t new),
61 void *callback_context);
64 * Find somewhere to store the next exception.
66 int (*prepare_exception) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
67 struct dm_exception *e);
70 * Update the metadata with this exception.
72 void (*commit_exception) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
73 struct dm_exception *e, int valid,
74 void (*callback) (void *, int success),
75 void *callback_context);
78 * Returns 0 if the exception store is empty.
80 * If there are exceptions still to be merged, sets
81 * *last_old_chunk and *last_new_chunk to the most recent
82 * still-to-be-merged chunk and returns the number of
83 * consecutive previous ones.
85 int (*prepare_merge) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
86 chunk_t *last_old_chunk, chunk_t *last_new_chunk);
89 * Clear the last n exceptions.
90 * nr_merged must be <= the value returned by prepare_merge.
92 int (*commit_merge) (struct dm_exception_store *store, int nr_merged);
95 * The snapshot is invalid, note this in the metadata.
97 void (*drop_snapshot) (struct dm_exception_store *store);
99 unsigned (*status) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
100 status_type_t status, char *result,
104 * Return how full the snapshot is.
106 void (*usage) (struct dm_exception_store *store,
107 sector_t *total_sectors, sector_t *sectors_allocated,
108 sector_t *metadata_sectors);
110 /* For internal device-mapper use only. */
111 struct list_head list;
116 struct dm_exception_store {
117 struct dm_exception_store_type *type;
118 struct dm_snapshot *snap;
120 /* Size of data blocks saved - must be a power of 2 */
123 unsigned chunk_shift;
127 bool userspace_supports_overflow;
131 * Obtain the origin or cow device used by a given snapshot.
133 struct dm_dev *dm_snap_origin(struct dm_snapshot *snap);
134 struct dm_dev *dm_snap_cow(struct dm_snapshot *snap);
137 * Funtions to manipulate consecutive chunks
139 #define DM_CHUNK_CONSECUTIVE_BITS 8
140 #define DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS 56
142 static inline chunk_t dm_chunk_number(chunk_t chunk)
144 return chunk & (chunk_t)((1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS) - 1ULL);
147 static inline unsigned dm_consecutive_chunk_count(struct dm_exception *e)
149 return e->new_chunk >> DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS;
152 static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_inc(struct dm_exception *e)
154 e->new_chunk += (1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS);
156 BUG_ON(!dm_consecutive_chunk_count(e));
159 static inline void dm_consecutive_chunk_count_dec(struct dm_exception *e)
161 BUG_ON(!dm_consecutive_chunk_count(e));
163 e->new_chunk -= (1ULL << DM_CHUNK_NUMBER_BITS);
167 * Return the number of sectors in the device.
169 static inline sector_t get_dev_size(struct block_device *bdev)
171 return i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
174 static inline chunk_t sector_to_chunk(struct dm_exception_store *store,
177 return sector >> store->chunk_shift;
180 int dm_exception_store_type_register(struct dm_exception_store_type *type);
181 int dm_exception_store_type_unregister(struct dm_exception_store_type *type);
183 int dm_exception_store_set_chunk_size(struct dm_exception_store *store,
187 int dm_exception_store_create(struct dm_target *ti, int argc, char **argv,
188 struct dm_snapshot *snap,
190 struct dm_exception_store **store);
191 void dm_exception_store_destroy(struct dm_exception_store *store);
193 int dm_exception_store_init(void);
194 void dm_exception_store_exit(void);
197 * Two exception store implementations.
199 int dm_persistent_snapshot_init(void);
200 void dm_persistent_snapshot_exit(void);
202 int dm_transient_snapshot_init(void);
203 void dm_transient_snapshot_exit(void);
205 #endif /* _LINUX_DM_EXCEPTION_STORE */