1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * ARM Message Handling Unit Version 2 (MHUv2) driver.
5 * Copyright (C) 2020 ARM Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Ltd.
8 * An MHUv2 mailbox controller can provide up to 124 channel windows (each 32
9 * bit long) and the driver allows any combination of both the transport
10 * protocol modes: data-transfer and doorbell, to be used on those channel
13 * The transport protocols should be specified in the device tree entry for the
14 * device. The transport protocols determine how the underlying hardware
15 * resources of the device are utilized when transmitting data. Refer to the
16 * device tree bindings of the ARM MHUv2 controller for more details.
18 * The number of registered mailbox channels is dependent on both the underlying
19 * hardware - mainly the number of channel windows implemented by the platform,
20 * as well as the selected transport protocols.
22 * The MHUv2 controller can work both as a sender and receiver, but the driver
23 * and the DT bindings support unidirectional transfers for better allocation of
24 * the channels. That is, this driver will be probed for two separate devices
25 * for each mailbox controller, a sender device and a receiver device.
28 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
31 #include <linux/mailbox/arm_mhuv2_message.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/of_address.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 /* ====== MHUv2 Registers ====== */
38 /* Maximum number of channel windows */
39 #define MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX 124
40 /* Number of combined interrupt status registers */
41 #define MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT 4
42 #define MHUV2_STAT_BYTES (sizeof(u32))
43 #define MHUV2_STAT_BITS (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES * __CHAR_BIT__)
45 #define LSB_MASK(n) ((1 << (n * __CHAR_BIT__)) - 1)
46 #define MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP "arm,mhuv2-protocols"
48 /* Register Message Handling Unit Configuration fields */
54 /* register Interrupt Status fields */
61 /* Register Interrupt Clear fields */
68 /* Register Interrupt Enable fields */
76 /* Register Implementer Identification fields */
84 /* Register Architecture Identification Register fields */
86 u32 arch_minor_rev : 4;
87 u32 arch_major_rev : 4;
91 /* Sender Channel Window fields */
92 struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg {
102 /* Sender frame register fields */
103 struct mhu2_send_frame_reg {
104 struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
105 struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
109 struct int_st_t int_st;
110 struct int_clr_t int_clr;
111 struct int_en_t int_en;
113 u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
114 u8 pad[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
119 /* Receiver Channel Window fields */
120 struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg {
124 u8 reserved0[0x10 - 0x0C];
131 /* Receiver frame register fields */
132 struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg {
133 struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
134 struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
135 u8 reserved0[0xF90 - 0xF84];
136 struct int_st_t int_st;
137 struct int_clr_t int_clr;
138 struct int_en_t int_en;
140 u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
141 u8 reserved2[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
147 /* ====== MHUv2 data structures ====== */
149 enum mhuv2_transport_protocol {
160 * struct mhuv2 - MHUv2 mailbox controller data
162 * @mbox: Mailbox controller belonging to the MHU frame.
163 * @send: Base address of the register mapping region.
164 * @recv: Base address of the register mapping region.
165 * @frame: Frame type: RECEIVER_FRAME or SENDER_FRAME.
167 * @windows: Channel windows implemented by the platform.
168 * @minor: Minor version of the controller.
169 * @length: Length of the protocols array in bytes.
170 * @protocols: Raw protocol information, derived from device tree.
171 * @doorbell_pending_lock: spinlock required for correct operation of Tx
172 * interrupt for doorbells.
175 struct mbox_controller mbox;
177 struct mhu2_send_frame_reg __iomem *send;
178 struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg __iomem *recv;
180 enum mhuv2_frame frame;
182 unsigned int windows;
187 spinlock_t doorbell_pending_lock;
190 #define mhu_from_mbox(_mbox) container_of(_mbox, struct mhuv2, mbox)
193 * struct mhuv2_protocol_ops - MHUv2 operations
195 * Each transport protocol must provide an implementation of the operations
198 * @rx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
199 * @rx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
200 * @read_data: Reads and clears newly available data.
201 * @tx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
202 * @tx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
203 * @last_tx_done: Report back if the last tx is completed or not.
204 * @send_data: Send data to the receiver.
206 struct mhuv2_protocol_ops {
207 int (*rx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
208 void (*rx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
209 void *(*read_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
211 void (*tx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
212 void (*tx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
213 int (*last_tx_done)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
214 int (*send_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg);
218 * MHUv2 mailbox channel's private information
220 * @ops: protocol specific ops for the channel.
221 * @ch_wn_idx: Channel window index allocated to the channel.
222 * @windows: Total number of windows consumed by the channel, only relevant
223 * in DATA_TRANSFER protocol.
224 * @doorbell: Doorbell bit number within the ch_wn_idx window, only relevant
225 * in DOORBELL protocol.
226 * @pending: Flag indicating pending doorbell interrupt, only relevant in
229 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv {
230 const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops *ops;
241 /* Macro for reading a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
242 #define readl_relaxed_bitfield(_regptr, _type, _field) \
245 _regval = readl_relaxed((_regptr)); \
246 (*(_type *)(&_regval))._field; \
249 /* Macro for writing a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
250 #define writel_relaxed_bitfield(_value, _regptr, _type, _field) \
253 _regval = readl_relaxed(_regptr); \
254 (*(_type *)(&_regval))._field = _value; \
255 writel_relaxed(_regval, _regptr); \
259 /* =================== Doorbell transport protocol operations =============== */
261 static int mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
263 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
265 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
266 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_clear);
270 static void mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
271 struct mbox_chan *chan)
273 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
275 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
276 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_set);
279 static void *mhuv2_doorbell_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
281 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
283 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
284 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_clear);
288 static int mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
289 struct mbox_chan *chan)
291 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
293 return !(readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat) &
294 BIT(priv->doorbell));
297 static int mhuv2_doorbell_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan,
300 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
303 spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
306 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
307 &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_set);
309 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
314 static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_doorbell_ops = {
315 .rx_startup = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup,
316 .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown,
317 .read_data = mhuv2_doorbell_read_data,
318 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done,
319 .send_data = mhuv2_doorbell_send_data,
321 #define IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(_priv) (_priv->ops == &mhuv2_doorbell_ops)
323 /* ============= Data transfer transport protocol operations ================ */
325 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
326 struct mbox_chan *chan)
328 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
329 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
332 * The protocol mandates that all but the last status register must be
335 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_clear);
339 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
340 struct mbox_chan *chan)
342 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
343 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
345 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);
348 static void *mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
349 struct mbox_chan *chan)
351 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
352 const int windows = priv->windows;
353 struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg;
357 msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
359 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
361 data = msg->data = msg + 1;
362 msg->len = windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;
365 * Messages are expected in order of most significant word to least
366 * significant word. Refer mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data() for more
369 * We also need to read the stat register instead of stat_masked, as we
370 * masked all but the last window.
372 * Last channel window must be cleared as the final operation. Upon
373 * clearing the last channel window register, which is unmasked in
374 * data-transfer protocol, the interrupt is de-asserted.
376 for (i = 0; i < windows; i++) {
377 idx = priv->ch_wn_idx + i;
378 data[windows - 1 - i] = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat);
379 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat_clear);
385 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
386 struct mbox_chan *chan)
388 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
389 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
391 /* Enable interrupts only for the last window */
393 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_clr);
394 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
398 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
399 struct mbox_chan *chan)
401 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
402 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
405 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
408 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
409 struct mbox_chan *chan)
411 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
412 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
414 /* Just checking the last channel window should be enough */
415 return !readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[i].stat);
419 * Message will be transmitted from most significant to least significant word.
420 * This is to allow for messages shorter than channel windows to still trigger
421 * the receiver interrupt which gets activated when the last stat register is
422 * written. As an example, a 6-word message is to be written on a 4-channel MHU
423 * connection: Registers marked with '*' are masked, and will not generate an
424 * interrupt on the receiver side once written.
426 * u32 *data = [0x00000001], [0x00000002], [0x00000003], [0x00000004],
427 * [0x00000005], [0x00000006]
430 * stat reg To write Write sequence
431 * [ stat 3 ] <- [0x00000001] 4 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
432 * [ stat 2 ] <- [0x00000002] 3
433 * [ stat 1 ] <- [0x00000003] 2
434 * [ stat 0 ] <- [0x00000004] 1
436 * data += 4 // Increment data pointer by number of stat regs
439 * stat reg To write Write sequence
440 * [ stat 3 ] <- [0x00000005] 2 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
441 * [ stat 2 ] <- [0x00000006] 1
442 * [ stat 1 ] <- [0x00000000]
443 * [ stat 0 ] <- [0x00000000]
445 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
446 struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg)
448 const struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg = arg;
449 int bytes_left = msg->len, bytes_to_send, bytes_in_round, i;
450 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
451 int windows = priv->windows;
452 u32 *data = msg->data, word;
456 dev_err(mhu->mbox.dev, "Data aligned at first window can't be zero to guarantee interrupt generation at receiver");
460 while(!mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
463 bytes_in_round = min(bytes_left, (int)(windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES));
465 for (i = windows - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
466 /* Data less than windows can transfer ? */
467 if (unlikely(bytes_in_round <= i * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES))
471 bytes_to_send = bytes_in_round & (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES - 1);
472 if (unlikely(bytes_to_send))
473 word &= LSB_MASK(bytes_to_send);
475 bytes_to_send = MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;
477 writel_relaxed(word, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + windows - 1 - i].stat_set);
478 bytes_left -= bytes_to_send;
479 bytes_in_round -= bytes_to_send;
488 static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_data_transfer_ops = {
489 .rx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup,
490 .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown,
491 .read_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data,
492 .tx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup,
493 .tx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown,
494 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done,
495 .send_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data,
498 /* Interrupt handlers */
500 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb(struct mhuv2 *mhu, u32 __iomem *reg)
502 struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
503 int channel = 0, i, offset = 0, windows, protocol, ch_wn;
506 for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT; i++) {
507 stat = readl_relaxed(reg + i);
511 ch_wn = i * MHUV2_STAT_BITS + __builtin_ctz(stat);
513 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
514 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
515 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
517 if (ch_wn >= offset + windows) {
518 if (protocol == DOORBELL)
519 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
527 /* Return first chan of the window in doorbell mode */
528 if (protocol == DOORBELL)
529 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * (ch_wn - offset);
531 return &chans[channel];
535 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
538 static irqreturn_t mhuv2_sender_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
540 struct mhuv2 *mhu = data;
541 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
542 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
543 struct mbox_chan *chan;
548 chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->send->chcomb_int_st);
550 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the Tx interrupt\n");
553 priv = chan->con_priv;
555 if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv)) {
556 writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1].int_clr);
559 mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0);
563 dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt Received on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
568 /* Clear the interrupt first, so we don't miss any doorbell later */
569 writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_clr);
572 * In Doorbell mode, make sure no new transitions happen while the
573 * interrupt handler is trying to find the finished doorbell tx
574 * operations, else we may think few of the transfers were complete
575 * before they actually were.
577 spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
580 * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
581 * by get_irq_chan_comb(). Find all the pending channels here.
583 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat);
585 for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; i++) {
586 priv = chan[i].con_priv;
588 /* Find cases where pending was 1, but stat's bit is cleared */
589 if (priv->pending ^ ((stat >> i) & 0x1)) {
590 BUG_ON(!priv->pending);
593 dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt received on doorbell (%u : %u) channel not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
598 mbox_chan_txdone(&chan[i], 0);
604 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
608 * We may have already processed the doorbell in the previous
609 * iteration if the interrupt came right after we cleared it but
610 * before we read the stat register.
612 dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find the doorbell (%u) for the Tx interrupt interrupt\n",
620 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
622 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
623 struct mbox_chan *chan;
626 chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->recv->chcomb_int_st);
630 priv = chan->con_priv;
631 if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
635 * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
636 * by the routine. Find the exact channel here.
638 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);
641 return chan + __builtin_ctz(stat);
644 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_stat_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
646 struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
647 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
651 while (i < mhu->mbox.num_chans) {
652 priv = chans[i].con_priv;
653 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);
656 if (IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
657 i += __builtin_ctz(stat);
661 i += IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv) ? MHUV2_STAT_BITS : 1;
664 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
667 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
670 return get_irq_chan_stat_rx(mhu);
672 return get_irq_chan_comb_rx(mhu);
675 static irqreturn_t mhuv2_receiver_interrupt(int irq, void *arg)
677 struct mhuv2 *mhu = arg;
678 struct mbox_chan *chan = get_irq_chan_rx(mhu);
679 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
680 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
685 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the rx interrupt\n");
688 priv = chan->con_priv;
690 /* Read and clear the data first */
691 data = priv->ops->read_data(mhu, chan);
694 dev_warn(dev, "Received data on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
696 } else if (IS_ERR(data)) {
697 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read data: %lu\n", PTR_ERR(data));
699 mbox_chan_received_data(chan, data);
709 /* Sender and receiver ops */
710 static bool mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
712 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
713 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
715 return priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan);
718 static int mhuv2_sender_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
720 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
721 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
723 if (!priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
726 return priv->ops->send_data(mhu, chan, data);
729 static int mhuv2_sender_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
731 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
732 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
734 if (priv->ops->tx_startup)
735 priv->ops->tx_startup(mhu, chan);
739 static void mhuv2_sender_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
741 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
742 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
744 if (priv->ops->tx_shutdown)
745 priv->ops->tx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
748 static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_sender_ops = {
749 .send_data = mhuv2_sender_send_data,
750 .startup = mhuv2_sender_startup,
751 .shutdown = mhuv2_sender_shutdown,
752 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done,
755 static int mhuv2_receiver_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
757 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
758 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
760 return priv->ops->rx_startup(mhu, chan);
763 static void mhuv2_receiver_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
765 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
766 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
768 priv->ops->rx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
771 static int mhuv2_receiver_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
773 dev_err(chan->mbox->dev,
774 "Trying to transmit on a receiver MHU frame\n");
778 static bool mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
780 dev_err(chan->mbox->dev, "Trying to Tx poll on a receiver MHU frame\n");
784 static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_receiver_ops = {
785 .send_data = mhuv2_receiver_send_data,
786 .startup = mhuv2_receiver_startup,
787 .shutdown = mhuv2_receiver_shutdown,
788 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done,
791 static struct mbox_chan *mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
792 const struct of_phandle_args *pa)
794 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(mbox);
795 struct mbox_chan *chans = mbox->chans;
796 int channel = 0, i, offset, doorbell, protocol, windows;
798 if (pa->args_count != 2)
799 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
801 offset = pa->args[0];
802 doorbell = pa->args[1];
803 if (doorbell >= MHUV2_STAT_BITS)
806 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
807 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
808 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
810 if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
811 if (offset < windows)
812 return &chans[channel + MHUV2_STAT_BITS * offset + doorbell];
814 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
821 return &chans[channel];
830 dev_err(mbox->dev, "Couldn't xlate to a valid channel (%d: %d)\n",
831 pa->args[0], doorbell);
832 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
835 static int mhuv2_verify_protocol(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
837 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
838 int protocol, windows, channels = 0, total_windows = 0, i;
840 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
841 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
842 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
845 dev_err(dev, "Window size can't be zero (%d)\n", i);
848 total_windows += windows;
850 if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
851 channels += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
852 } else if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
855 dev_err(dev, "Invalid protocol (%d) present in %s property at index %d\n",
856 protocol, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, i);
861 if (total_windows > mhu->windows) {
862 dev_err(dev, "Channel windows can't be more than what's implemented by the hardware ( %d: %d)\n",
863 total_windows, mhu->windows);
867 mhu->mbox.num_chans = channels;
871 static int mhuv2_allocate_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
873 struct mbox_controller *mbox = &mhu->mbox;
874 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
875 struct device *dev = mbox->dev;
876 struct mbox_chan *chans;
877 int protocol, windows = 0, next_window = 0, i, j, k;
879 chans = devm_kcalloc(dev, mbox->num_chans, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
885 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
886 next_window += windows;
888 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
889 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
891 if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
892 priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
896 priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window;
897 priv->ops = &mhuv2_data_transfer_ops;
898 priv->windows = windows;
899 chans++->con_priv = priv;
903 for (j = 0; j < windows; j++) {
904 for (k = 0; k < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; k++) {
905 priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
909 priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window + j;
910 priv->ops = &mhuv2_doorbell_ops;
912 chans++->con_priv = priv;
916 * Permanently enable interrupt as we can't
917 * control it per doorbell.
919 if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME && mhu->minor)
920 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_en);
924 /* Make sure we have initialized all channels */
925 BUG_ON(chans - mbox->chans != mbox->num_chans);
930 static int mhuv2_parse_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
932 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
933 const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
937 count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP);
938 if (count <= 0 || count % 2) {
939 dev_err(dev, "Invalid %s property (%d)\n", MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP,
944 protocols = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, count, sizeof(*protocols), GFP_KERNEL);
948 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, protocols, count);
950 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %s property: %d\n",
951 MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, ret);
955 mhu->protocols = protocols;
958 ret = mhuv2_verify_protocol(mhu);
962 return mhuv2_allocate_channels(mhu);
965 static int mhuv2_tx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
968 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
971 mhu->frame = SENDER_FRAME;
972 mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_sender_ops;
975 mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->mhu_cfg, struct mhu_cfg_t, num_ch);
976 mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->aidr, struct aidr_t, arch_minor_rev);
978 spin_lock_init(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock);
981 * For minor version 1 and forward, tx interrupt is provided by
984 if (mhu->minor && adev->irq[0]) {
985 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, adev->irq[0], NULL,
986 mhuv2_sender_interrupt,
987 IRQF_ONESHOT, "mhuv2-tx", mhu);
989 dev_err(dev, "Failed to request tx IRQ, fallback to polling mode: %d\n",
992 mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = true;
993 mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = false;
994 mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];
996 writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->send->int_en, struct int_en_t, chcomb);
998 /* Disable all channel interrupts */
999 for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
1000 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
1006 mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = false;
1007 mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = true;
1008 mhu->mbox.txpoll_period = 1;
1011 /* Wait for receiver to be ready */
1012 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->access_request);
1013 while (!readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->access_ready))
1019 static int mhuv2_rx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
1022 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
1025 mhu->frame = RECEIVER_FRAME;
1026 mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_receiver_ops;
1029 mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->mhu_cfg, struct mhu_cfg_t, num_ch);
1030 mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->aidr, struct aidr_t, arch_minor_rev);
1032 mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];
1034 dev_err(dev, "Missing receiver IRQ\n");
1038 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, mhu->irq, NULL,
1039 mhuv2_receiver_interrupt, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1042 dev_err(dev, "Failed to request rx IRQ\n");
1046 /* Mask all the channel windows */
1047 for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
1048 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);
1051 writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->recv->int_en, struct int_en_t, chcomb);
1056 static int mhuv2_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
1058 struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
1059 const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1064 reg = devm_of_iomap(dev, dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
1066 return PTR_ERR(reg);
1068 mhu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mhu), GFP_KERNEL);
1072 mhu->mbox.dev = dev;
1073 mhu->mbox.of_xlate = mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate;
1075 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-tx"))
1076 ret = mhuv2_tx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
1077 else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-rx"))
1078 ret = mhuv2_rx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
1080 dev_err(dev, "Invalid compatible property\n");
1085 /* Channel windows can't be 0 */
1086 BUG_ON(!mhu->windows);
1088 ret = mhuv2_parse_channels(mhu);
1092 amba_set_drvdata(adev, mhu);
1094 ret = devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, &mhu->mbox);
1096 dev_err(dev, "failed to register ARM MHUv2 driver %d\n", ret);
1101 static void mhuv2_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
1103 struct mhuv2 *mhu = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
1105 if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME)
1106 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->access_request);
1109 static struct amba_id mhuv2_ids[] = {
1122 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, mhuv2_ids);
1124 static struct amba_driver mhuv2_driver = {
1126 .name = "arm-mhuv2",
1128 .id_table = mhuv2_ids,
1129 .probe = mhuv2_probe,
1130 .remove = mhuv2_remove,
1132 module_amba_driver(mhuv2_driver);
1134 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1135 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM MHUv2 Driver");
1136 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
1137 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tushar Khandelwal <tushar.khandelwal@arm.com>");