1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Fujitsu Semiconductor Ltd.
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
5 * Based on ARM MHU driver by Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2020 ARM Ltd.
9 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #define INTR_STAT_OFS 0x0
21 #define INTR_SET_OFS 0x8
22 #define INTR_CLR_OFS 0x10
24 #define MHU_LP_OFFSET 0x0
25 #define MHU_HP_OFFSET 0x20
26 #define MHU_SEC_OFFSET 0x200
27 #define TX_REG_OFFSET 0x100
29 #define MHU_CHANS 3 /* Secure, Non-Secure High and Low Priority */
30 #define MHU_CHAN_MAX 20 /* Max channels to save on unused RAM */
31 #define MHU_NUM_DOORBELLS 32
41 struct mhu_db_link mlink[MHU_CHANS];
42 struct mbox_controller mbox;
47 * ARM MHU Mailbox allocated channel information
49 * @mhu: Pointer to parent mailbox device
50 * @pchan: Physical channel within which this doorbell resides in
51 * @doorbell: doorbell number pertaining to this channel
53 struct mhu_db_channel {
56 unsigned int doorbell;
59 static inline struct mbox_chan *
60 mhu_db_mbox_to_channel(struct mbox_controller *mbox, unsigned int pchan,
61 unsigned int doorbell)
64 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info;
66 for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++) {
67 chan_info = mbox->chans[i].con_priv;
68 if (chan_info && chan_info->pchan == pchan &&
69 chan_info->doorbell == doorbell)
70 return &mbox->chans[i];
76 static void mhu_db_mbox_clear_irq(struct mbox_chan *chan)
78 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
79 void __iomem *base = chan_info->mhu->mlink[chan_info->pchan].rx_reg;
81 writel_relaxed(BIT(chan_info->doorbell), base + INTR_CLR_OFS);
84 static unsigned int mhu_db_mbox_irq_to_pchan_num(struct arm_mhu *mhu, int irq)
88 for (pchan = 0; pchan < MHU_CHANS; pchan++)
89 if (mhu->mlink[pchan].irq == irq)
94 static struct mbox_chan *
95 mhu_db_mbox_irq_to_channel(struct arm_mhu *mhu, unsigned int pchan)
98 unsigned int doorbell;
99 struct mbox_chan *chan = NULL;
100 struct mbox_controller *mbox = &mhu->mbox;
101 void __iomem *base = mhu->mlink[pchan].rx_reg;
103 bits = readl_relaxed(base + INTR_STAT_OFS);
105 /* No IRQs fired in specified physical channel */
108 /* An IRQ has fired, find the associated channel */
109 for (doorbell = 0; bits; doorbell++) {
110 if (!test_and_clear_bit(doorbell, &bits))
113 chan = mhu_db_mbox_to_channel(mbox, pchan, doorbell);
117 "Channel not registered: pchan: %d doorbell: %d\n",
124 static irqreturn_t mhu_db_mbox_rx_handler(int irq, void *data)
126 struct mbox_chan *chan;
127 struct arm_mhu *mhu = data;
128 unsigned int pchan = mhu_db_mbox_irq_to_pchan_num(mhu, irq);
130 while (NULL != (chan = mhu_db_mbox_irq_to_channel(mhu, pchan))) {
131 mbox_chan_received_data(chan, NULL);
132 mhu_db_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
138 static bool mhu_db_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
140 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
141 void __iomem *base = chan_info->mhu->mlink[chan_info->pchan].tx_reg;
143 if (readl_relaxed(base + INTR_STAT_OFS) & BIT(chan_info->doorbell))
149 static int mhu_db_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
151 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
152 void __iomem *base = chan_info->mhu->mlink[chan_info->pchan].tx_reg;
154 /* Send event to co-processor */
155 writel_relaxed(BIT(chan_info->doorbell), base + INTR_SET_OFS);
160 static int mhu_db_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
162 mhu_db_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
166 static void mhu_db_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
168 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info = chan->con_priv;
169 struct mbox_controller *mbox = &chan_info->mhu->mbox;
172 for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++)
173 if (chan == &mbox->chans[i])
176 if (mbox->num_chans == i) {
177 dev_warn(mbox->dev, "Request to free non-existent channel\n");
182 mhu_db_mbox_clear_irq(chan);
183 devm_kfree(mbox->dev, chan->con_priv);
184 chan->con_priv = NULL;
187 static struct mbox_chan *mhu_db_mbox_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
188 const struct of_phandle_args *spec)
190 struct arm_mhu *mhu = dev_get_drvdata(mbox->dev);
191 struct mhu_db_channel *chan_info;
192 struct mbox_chan *chan;
193 unsigned int pchan = spec->args[0];
194 unsigned int doorbell = spec->args[1];
197 /* Bounds checking */
198 if (pchan >= MHU_CHANS || doorbell >= MHU_NUM_DOORBELLS) {
200 "Invalid channel requested pchan: %d doorbell: %d\n",
202 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
205 /* Is requested channel free? */
206 chan = mhu_db_mbox_to_channel(mbox, pchan, doorbell);
208 dev_err(mbox->dev, "Channel in use: pchan: %d doorbell: %d\n",
210 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
213 /* Find the first free slot */
214 for (i = 0; i < mbox->num_chans; i++)
215 if (!mbox->chans[i].con_priv)
218 if (mbox->num_chans == i) {
219 dev_err(mbox->dev, "No free channels left\n");
220 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
223 chan = &mbox->chans[i];
225 chan_info = devm_kzalloc(mbox->dev, sizeof(*chan_info), GFP_KERNEL);
227 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
229 chan_info->mhu = mhu;
230 chan_info->pchan = pchan;
231 chan_info->doorbell = doorbell;
233 chan->con_priv = chan_info;
235 dev_dbg(mbox->dev, "mbox: created channel phys: %d doorbell: %d\n",
241 static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhu_db_ops = {
242 .send_data = mhu_db_send_data,
243 .startup = mhu_db_startup,
244 .shutdown = mhu_db_shutdown,
245 .last_tx_done = mhu_db_last_tx_done,
248 static int mhu_db_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
251 int i, err, max_chans;
253 struct mbox_chan *chans;
254 struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
255 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
256 int mhu_reg[MHU_CHANS] = {
257 MHU_LP_OFFSET, MHU_HP_OFFSET, MHU_SEC_OFFSET,
260 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhu-doorbell"))
263 err = of_property_read_u32(np, "#mbox-cells", &cell_count);
265 dev_err(dev, "failed to read #mbox-cells in '%pOF'\n", np);
269 if (cell_count == 2) {
270 max_chans = MHU_CHAN_MAX;
272 dev_err(dev, "incorrect value of #mbox-cells in '%pOF'\n", np);
276 mhu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mhu), GFP_KERNEL);
280 mhu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &adev->res);
281 if (IS_ERR(mhu->base))
282 return PTR_ERR(mhu->base);
284 chans = devm_kcalloc(dev, max_chans, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
290 mhu->mbox.chans = chans;
291 mhu->mbox.num_chans = max_chans;
292 mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = false;
293 mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = true;
294 mhu->mbox.txpoll_period = 1;
296 mhu->mbox.of_xlate = mhu_db_mbox_xlate;
297 amba_set_drvdata(adev, mhu);
299 mhu->mbox.ops = &mhu_db_ops;
301 err = devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, &mhu->mbox);
303 dev_err(dev, "Failed to register mailboxes %d\n", err);
307 for (i = 0; i < MHU_CHANS; i++) {
308 int irq = mhu->mlink[i].irq = adev->irq[i];
311 dev_dbg(dev, "No IRQ found for Channel %d\n", i);
315 mhu->mlink[i].rx_reg = mhu->base + mhu_reg[i];
316 mhu->mlink[i].tx_reg = mhu->mlink[i].rx_reg + TX_REG_OFFSET;
318 err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,
319 mhu_db_mbox_rx_handler,
320 IRQF_ONESHOT, "mhu_db_link", mhu);
322 dev_err(dev, "Can't claim IRQ %d\n", irq);
323 mbox_controller_unregister(&mhu->mbox);
328 dev_info(dev, "ARM MHU Doorbell mailbox registered\n");
332 static struct amba_id mhu_ids[] = {
339 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, mhu_ids);
341 static struct amba_driver arm_mhu_db_driver = {
343 .name = "mhu-doorbell",
346 .probe = mhu_db_probe,
348 module_amba_driver(arm_mhu_db_driver);
350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
351 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM MHU Doorbell Driver");
352 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>");