Merge tag 'vfio-v5.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
[platform/kernel/linux-rpi.git] / drivers / lightnvm / core.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 IT University of Copenhagen. All rights reserved.
4  * Initial release: Matias Bjorling <m@bjorling.me>
5  */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "nvm: " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/sem.h>
12 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/lightnvm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
18
19 static LIST_HEAD(nvm_tgt_types);
20 static DECLARE_RWSEM(nvm_tgtt_lock);
21 static LIST_HEAD(nvm_devices);
22 static DECLARE_RWSEM(nvm_lock);
23
24 /* Map between virtual and physical channel and lun */
25 struct nvm_ch_map {
26         int ch_off;
27         int num_lun;
28         int *lun_offs;
29 };
30
31 struct nvm_dev_map {
32         struct nvm_ch_map *chnls;
33         int num_ch;
34 };
35
36 static void nvm_free(struct kref *ref);
37
38 static struct nvm_target *nvm_find_target(struct nvm_dev *dev, const char *name)
39 {
40         struct nvm_target *tgt;
41
42         list_for_each_entry(tgt, &dev->targets, list)
43                 if (!strcmp(name, tgt->disk->disk_name))
44                         return tgt;
45
46         return NULL;
47 }
48
49 static bool nvm_target_exists(const char *name)
50 {
51         struct nvm_dev *dev;
52         struct nvm_target *tgt;
53         bool ret = false;
54
55         down_write(&nvm_lock);
56         list_for_each_entry(dev, &nvm_devices, devices) {
57                 mutex_lock(&dev->mlock);
58                 list_for_each_entry(tgt, &dev->targets, list) {
59                         if (!strcmp(name, tgt->disk->disk_name)) {
60                                 ret = true;
61                                 mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
62                                 goto out;
63                         }
64                 }
65                 mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
66         }
67
68 out:
69         up_write(&nvm_lock);
70         return ret;
71 }
72
73 static int nvm_reserve_luns(struct nvm_dev *dev, int lun_begin, int lun_end)
74 {
75         int i;
76
77         for (i = lun_begin; i <= lun_end; i++) {
78                 if (test_and_set_bit(i, dev->lun_map)) {
79                         pr_err("lun %d already allocated\n", i);
80                         goto err;
81                 }
82         }
83
84         return 0;
85 err:
86         while (--i >= lun_begin)
87                 clear_bit(i, dev->lun_map);
88
89         return -EBUSY;
90 }
91
92 static void nvm_release_luns_err(struct nvm_dev *dev, int lun_begin,
93                                  int lun_end)
94 {
95         int i;
96
97         for (i = lun_begin; i <= lun_end; i++)
98                 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(i, dev->lun_map));
99 }
100
101 static void nvm_remove_tgt_dev(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, int clear)
102 {
103         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
104         struct nvm_dev_map *dev_map = tgt_dev->map;
105         int i, j;
106
107         for (i = 0; i < dev_map->num_ch; i++) {
108                 struct nvm_ch_map *ch_map = &dev_map->chnls[i];
109                 int *lun_offs = ch_map->lun_offs;
110                 int ch = i + ch_map->ch_off;
111
112                 if (clear) {
113                         for (j = 0; j < ch_map->num_lun; j++) {
114                                 int lun = j + lun_offs[j];
115                                 int lunid = (ch * dev->geo.num_lun) + lun;
116
117                                 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(lunid,
118                                                         dev->lun_map));
119                         }
120                 }
121
122                 kfree(ch_map->lun_offs);
123         }
124
125         kfree(dev_map->chnls);
126         kfree(dev_map);
127
128         kfree(tgt_dev->luns);
129         kfree(tgt_dev);
130 }
131
132 static struct nvm_tgt_dev *nvm_create_tgt_dev(struct nvm_dev *dev,
133                                               u16 lun_begin, u16 lun_end,
134                                               u16 op)
135 {
136         struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev = NULL;
137         struct nvm_dev_map *dev_rmap = dev->rmap;
138         struct nvm_dev_map *dev_map;
139         struct ppa_addr *luns;
140         int num_lun = lun_end - lun_begin + 1;
141         int luns_left = num_lun;
142         int num_ch = num_lun / dev->geo.num_lun;
143         int num_ch_mod = num_lun % dev->geo.num_lun;
144         int bch = lun_begin / dev->geo.num_lun;
145         int blun = lun_begin % dev->geo.num_lun;
146         int lunid = 0;
147         int lun_balanced = 1;
148         int sec_per_lun, prev_num_lun;
149         int i, j;
150
151         num_ch = (num_ch_mod == 0) ? num_ch : num_ch + 1;
152
153         dev_map = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvm_dev_map), GFP_KERNEL);
154         if (!dev_map)
155                 goto err_dev;
156
157         dev_map->chnls = kcalloc(num_ch, sizeof(struct nvm_ch_map), GFP_KERNEL);
158         if (!dev_map->chnls)
159                 goto err_chnls;
160
161         luns = kcalloc(num_lun, sizeof(struct ppa_addr), GFP_KERNEL);
162         if (!luns)
163                 goto err_luns;
164
165         prev_num_lun = (luns_left > dev->geo.num_lun) ?
166                                         dev->geo.num_lun : luns_left;
167         for (i = 0; i < num_ch; i++) {
168                 struct nvm_ch_map *ch_rmap = &dev_rmap->chnls[i + bch];
169                 int *lun_roffs = ch_rmap->lun_offs;
170                 struct nvm_ch_map *ch_map = &dev_map->chnls[i];
171                 int *lun_offs;
172                 int luns_in_chnl = (luns_left > dev->geo.num_lun) ?
173                                         dev->geo.num_lun : luns_left;
174
175                 if (lun_balanced && prev_num_lun != luns_in_chnl)
176                         lun_balanced = 0;
177
178                 ch_map->ch_off = ch_rmap->ch_off = bch;
179                 ch_map->num_lun = luns_in_chnl;
180
181                 lun_offs = kcalloc(luns_in_chnl, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
182                 if (!lun_offs)
183                         goto err_ch;
184
185                 for (j = 0; j < luns_in_chnl; j++) {
186                         luns[lunid].ppa = 0;
187                         luns[lunid].a.ch = i;
188                         luns[lunid++].a.lun = j;
189
190                         lun_offs[j] = blun;
191                         lun_roffs[j + blun] = blun;
192                 }
193
194                 ch_map->lun_offs = lun_offs;
195
196                 /* when starting a new channel, lun offset is reset */
197                 blun = 0;
198                 luns_left -= luns_in_chnl;
199         }
200
201         dev_map->num_ch = num_ch;
202
203         tgt_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvm_tgt_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
204         if (!tgt_dev)
205                 goto err_ch;
206
207         /* Inherit device geometry from parent */
208         memcpy(&tgt_dev->geo, &dev->geo, sizeof(struct nvm_geo));
209
210         /* Target device only owns a portion of the physical device */
211         tgt_dev->geo.num_ch = num_ch;
212         tgt_dev->geo.num_lun = (lun_balanced) ? prev_num_lun : -1;
213         tgt_dev->geo.all_luns = num_lun;
214         tgt_dev->geo.all_chunks = num_lun * dev->geo.num_chk;
215
216         tgt_dev->geo.op = op;
217
218         sec_per_lun = dev->geo.clba * dev->geo.num_chk;
219         tgt_dev->geo.total_secs = num_lun * sec_per_lun;
220
221         tgt_dev->q = dev->q;
222         tgt_dev->map = dev_map;
223         tgt_dev->luns = luns;
224         tgt_dev->parent = dev;
225
226         return tgt_dev;
227 err_ch:
228         while (--i >= 0)
229                 kfree(dev_map->chnls[i].lun_offs);
230         kfree(luns);
231 err_luns:
232         kfree(dev_map->chnls);
233 err_chnls:
234         kfree(dev_map);
235 err_dev:
236         return tgt_dev;
237 }
238
239 static const struct block_device_operations nvm_fops = {
240         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
241 };
242
243 static struct nvm_tgt_type *__nvm_find_target_type(const char *name)
244 {
245         struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
246
247         list_for_each_entry(tt, &nvm_tgt_types, list)
248                 if (!strcmp(name, tt->name))
249                         return tt;
250
251         return NULL;
252 }
253
254 static struct nvm_tgt_type *nvm_find_target_type(const char *name)
255 {
256         struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
257
258         down_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
259         tt = __nvm_find_target_type(name);
260         up_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
261
262         return tt;
263 }
264
265 static int nvm_config_check_luns(struct nvm_geo *geo, int lun_begin,
266                                  int lun_end)
267 {
268         if (lun_begin > lun_end || lun_end >= geo->all_luns) {
269                 pr_err("lun out of bound (%u:%u > %u)\n",
270                         lun_begin, lun_end, geo->all_luns - 1);
271                 return -EINVAL;
272         }
273
274         return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int __nvm_config_simple(struct nvm_dev *dev,
278                                struct nvm_ioctl_create_simple *s)
279 {
280         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
281
282         if (s->lun_begin == -1 && s->lun_end == -1) {
283                 s->lun_begin = 0;
284                 s->lun_end = geo->all_luns - 1;
285         }
286
287         return nvm_config_check_luns(geo, s->lun_begin, s->lun_end);
288 }
289
290 static int __nvm_config_extended(struct nvm_dev *dev,
291                                  struct nvm_ioctl_create_extended *e)
292 {
293         if (e->lun_begin == 0xFFFF && e->lun_end == 0xFFFF) {
294                 e->lun_begin = 0;
295                 e->lun_end = dev->geo.all_luns - 1;
296         }
297
298         /* op not set falls into target's default */
299         if (e->op == 0xFFFF) {
300                 e->op = NVM_TARGET_DEFAULT_OP;
301         } else if (e->op < NVM_TARGET_MIN_OP || e->op > NVM_TARGET_MAX_OP) {
302                 pr_err("invalid over provisioning value\n");
303                 return -EINVAL;
304         }
305
306         return nvm_config_check_luns(&dev->geo, e->lun_begin, e->lun_end);
307 }
308
309 static int nvm_create_tgt(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct nvm_ioctl_create *create)
310 {
311         struct nvm_ioctl_create_extended e;
312         struct request_queue *tqueue;
313         struct gendisk *tdisk;
314         struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
315         struct nvm_target *t;
316         struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev;
317         void *targetdata;
318         unsigned int mdts;
319         int ret;
320
321         switch (create->conf.type) {
322         case NVM_CONFIG_TYPE_SIMPLE:
323                 ret = __nvm_config_simple(dev, &create->conf.s);
324                 if (ret)
325                         return ret;
326
327                 e.lun_begin = create->conf.s.lun_begin;
328                 e.lun_end = create->conf.s.lun_end;
329                 e.op = NVM_TARGET_DEFAULT_OP;
330                 break;
331         case NVM_CONFIG_TYPE_EXTENDED:
332                 ret = __nvm_config_extended(dev, &create->conf.e);
333                 if (ret)
334                         return ret;
335
336                 e = create->conf.e;
337                 break;
338         default:
339                 pr_err("config type not valid\n");
340                 return -EINVAL;
341         }
342
343         tt = nvm_find_target_type(create->tgttype);
344         if (!tt) {
345                 pr_err("target type %s not found\n", create->tgttype);
346                 return -EINVAL;
347         }
348
349         if ((tt->flags & NVM_TGT_F_HOST_L2P) != (dev->geo.dom & NVM_RSP_L2P)) {
350                 pr_err("device is incompatible with target L2P type.\n");
351                 return -EINVAL;
352         }
353
354         if (nvm_target_exists(create->tgtname)) {
355                 pr_err("target name already exists (%s)\n",
356                                                         create->tgtname);
357                 return -EINVAL;
358         }
359
360         ret = nvm_reserve_luns(dev, e.lun_begin, e.lun_end);
361         if (ret)
362                 return ret;
363
364         t = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvm_target), GFP_KERNEL);
365         if (!t) {
366                 ret = -ENOMEM;
367                 goto err_reserve;
368         }
369
370         tgt_dev = nvm_create_tgt_dev(dev, e.lun_begin, e.lun_end, e.op);
371         if (!tgt_dev) {
372                 pr_err("could not create target device\n");
373                 ret = -ENOMEM;
374                 goto err_t;
375         }
376
377         tdisk = alloc_disk(0);
378         if (!tdisk) {
379                 ret = -ENOMEM;
380                 goto err_dev;
381         }
382
383         tqueue = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, dev->q->node);
384         if (!tqueue) {
385                 ret = -ENOMEM;
386                 goto err_disk;
387         }
388         blk_queue_make_request(tqueue, tt->make_rq);
389
390         strlcpy(tdisk->disk_name, create->tgtname, sizeof(tdisk->disk_name));
391         tdisk->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
392         tdisk->major = 0;
393         tdisk->first_minor = 0;
394         tdisk->fops = &nvm_fops;
395         tdisk->queue = tqueue;
396
397         targetdata = tt->init(tgt_dev, tdisk, create->flags);
398         if (IS_ERR(targetdata)) {
399                 ret = PTR_ERR(targetdata);
400                 goto err_init;
401         }
402
403         tdisk->private_data = targetdata;
404         tqueue->queuedata = targetdata;
405
406         mdts = (dev->geo.csecs >> 9) * NVM_MAX_VLBA;
407         if (dev->geo.mdts) {
408                 mdts = min_t(u32, dev->geo.mdts,
409                                 (dev->geo.csecs >> 9) * NVM_MAX_VLBA);
410         }
411         blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(tqueue, mdts);
412
413         set_capacity(tdisk, tt->capacity(targetdata));
414         add_disk(tdisk);
415
416         if (tt->sysfs_init && tt->sysfs_init(tdisk)) {
417                 ret = -ENOMEM;
418                 goto err_sysfs;
419         }
420
421         t->type = tt;
422         t->disk = tdisk;
423         t->dev = tgt_dev;
424
425         mutex_lock(&dev->mlock);
426         list_add_tail(&t->list, &dev->targets);
427         mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
428
429         __module_get(tt->owner);
430
431         return 0;
432 err_sysfs:
433         if (tt->exit)
434                 tt->exit(targetdata, true);
435 err_init:
436         blk_cleanup_queue(tqueue);
437         tdisk->queue = NULL;
438 err_disk:
439         put_disk(tdisk);
440 err_dev:
441         nvm_remove_tgt_dev(tgt_dev, 0);
442 err_t:
443         kfree(t);
444 err_reserve:
445         nvm_release_luns_err(dev, e.lun_begin, e.lun_end);
446         return ret;
447 }
448
449 static void __nvm_remove_target(struct nvm_target *t, bool graceful)
450 {
451         struct nvm_tgt_type *tt = t->type;
452         struct gendisk *tdisk = t->disk;
453         struct request_queue *q = tdisk->queue;
454
455         del_gendisk(tdisk);
456         blk_cleanup_queue(q);
457
458         if (tt->sysfs_exit)
459                 tt->sysfs_exit(tdisk);
460
461         if (tt->exit)
462                 tt->exit(tdisk->private_data, graceful);
463
464         nvm_remove_tgt_dev(t->dev, 1);
465         put_disk(tdisk);
466         module_put(t->type->owner);
467
468         list_del(&t->list);
469         kfree(t);
470 }
471
472 /**
473  * nvm_remove_tgt - Removes a target from the media manager
474  * @remove:     ioctl structure with target name to remove.
475  *
476  * Returns:
477  * 0: on success
478  * 1: on not found
479  * <0: on error
480  */
481 static int nvm_remove_tgt(struct nvm_ioctl_remove *remove)
482 {
483         struct nvm_target *t = NULL;
484         struct nvm_dev *dev;
485
486         down_read(&nvm_lock);
487         list_for_each_entry(dev, &nvm_devices, devices) {
488                 mutex_lock(&dev->mlock);
489                 t = nvm_find_target(dev, remove->tgtname);
490                 if (t) {
491                         mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
492                         break;
493                 }
494                 mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
495         }
496         up_read(&nvm_lock);
497
498         if (!t) {
499                 pr_err("failed to remove target %s\n",
500                                 remove->tgtname);
501                 return 1;
502         }
503
504         __nvm_remove_target(t, true);
505         kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
506
507         return 0;
508 }
509
510 static int nvm_register_map(struct nvm_dev *dev)
511 {
512         struct nvm_dev_map *rmap;
513         int i, j;
514
515         rmap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nvm_dev_map), GFP_KERNEL);
516         if (!rmap)
517                 goto err_rmap;
518
519         rmap->chnls = kcalloc(dev->geo.num_ch, sizeof(struct nvm_ch_map),
520                                                                 GFP_KERNEL);
521         if (!rmap->chnls)
522                 goto err_chnls;
523
524         for (i = 0; i < dev->geo.num_ch; i++) {
525                 struct nvm_ch_map *ch_rmap;
526                 int *lun_roffs;
527                 int luns_in_chnl = dev->geo.num_lun;
528
529                 ch_rmap = &rmap->chnls[i];
530
531                 ch_rmap->ch_off = -1;
532                 ch_rmap->num_lun = luns_in_chnl;
533
534                 lun_roffs = kcalloc(luns_in_chnl, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
535                 if (!lun_roffs)
536                         goto err_ch;
537
538                 for (j = 0; j < luns_in_chnl; j++)
539                         lun_roffs[j] = -1;
540
541                 ch_rmap->lun_offs = lun_roffs;
542         }
543
544         dev->rmap = rmap;
545
546         return 0;
547 err_ch:
548         while (--i >= 0)
549                 kfree(rmap->chnls[i].lun_offs);
550 err_chnls:
551         kfree(rmap);
552 err_rmap:
553         return -ENOMEM;
554 }
555
556 static void nvm_unregister_map(struct nvm_dev *dev)
557 {
558         struct nvm_dev_map *rmap = dev->rmap;
559         int i;
560
561         for (i = 0; i < dev->geo.num_ch; i++)
562                 kfree(rmap->chnls[i].lun_offs);
563
564         kfree(rmap->chnls);
565         kfree(rmap);
566 }
567
568 static void nvm_map_to_dev(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct ppa_addr *p)
569 {
570         struct nvm_dev_map *dev_map = tgt_dev->map;
571         struct nvm_ch_map *ch_map = &dev_map->chnls[p->a.ch];
572         int lun_off = ch_map->lun_offs[p->a.lun];
573
574         p->a.ch += ch_map->ch_off;
575         p->a.lun += lun_off;
576 }
577
578 static void nvm_map_to_tgt(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct ppa_addr *p)
579 {
580         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
581         struct nvm_dev_map *dev_rmap = dev->rmap;
582         struct nvm_ch_map *ch_rmap = &dev_rmap->chnls[p->a.ch];
583         int lun_roff = ch_rmap->lun_offs[p->a.lun];
584
585         p->a.ch -= ch_rmap->ch_off;
586         p->a.lun -= lun_roff;
587 }
588
589 static void nvm_ppa_tgt_to_dev(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
590                                 struct ppa_addr *ppa_list, int nr_ppas)
591 {
592         int i;
593
594         for (i = 0; i < nr_ppas; i++) {
595                 nvm_map_to_dev(tgt_dev, &ppa_list[i]);
596                 ppa_list[i] = generic_to_dev_addr(tgt_dev->parent, ppa_list[i]);
597         }
598 }
599
600 static void nvm_ppa_dev_to_tgt(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
601                                 struct ppa_addr *ppa_list, int nr_ppas)
602 {
603         int i;
604
605         for (i = 0; i < nr_ppas; i++) {
606                 ppa_list[i] = dev_to_generic_addr(tgt_dev->parent, ppa_list[i]);
607                 nvm_map_to_tgt(tgt_dev, &ppa_list[i]);
608         }
609 }
610
611 static void nvm_rq_tgt_to_dev(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
612 {
613         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
614
615         nvm_ppa_tgt_to_dev(tgt_dev, ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas);
616 }
617
618 static void nvm_rq_dev_to_tgt(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
619 {
620         struct ppa_addr *ppa_list = nvm_rq_to_ppa_list(rqd);
621
622         nvm_ppa_dev_to_tgt(tgt_dev, ppa_list, rqd->nr_ppas);
623 }
624
625 int nvm_register_tgt_type(struct nvm_tgt_type *tt)
626 {
627         int ret = 0;
628
629         down_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
630         if (__nvm_find_target_type(tt->name))
631                 ret = -EEXIST;
632         else
633                 list_add(&tt->list, &nvm_tgt_types);
634         up_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
635
636         return ret;
637 }
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_register_tgt_type);
639
640 void nvm_unregister_tgt_type(struct nvm_tgt_type *tt)
641 {
642         if (!tt)
643                 return;
644
645         down_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
646         list_del(&tt->list);
647         up_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_unregister_tgt_type);
650
651 void *nvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *dev, gfp_t mem_flags,
652                                                         dma_addr_t *dma_handler)
653 {
654         return dev->ops->dev_dma_alloc(dev, dev->dma_pool, mem_flags,
655                                                                 dma_handler);
656 }
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_dev_dma_alloc);
658
659 void nvm_dev_dma_free(struct nvm_dev *dev, void *addr, dma_addr_t dma_handler)
660 {
661         dev->ops->dev_dma_free(dev->dma_pool, addr, dma_handler);
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_dev_dma_free);
664
665 static struct nvm_dev *nvm_find_nvm_dev(const char *name)
666 {
667         struct nvm_dev *dev;
668
669         list_for_each_entry(dev, &nvm_devices, devices)
670                 if (!strcmp(name, dev->name))
671                         return dev;
672
673         return NULL;
674 }
675
676 static int nvm_set_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
677                         const struct ppa_addr *ppas, int nr_ppas)
678 {
679         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
680         struct nvm_geo *geo = &tgt_dev->geo;
681         int i, plane_cnt, pl_idx;
682         struct ppa_addr ppa;
683
684         if (geo->pln_mode == NVM_PLANE_SINGLE && nr_ppas == 1) {
685                 rqd->nr_ppas = nr_ppas;
686                 rqd->ppa_addr = ppas[0];
687
688                 return 0;
689         }
690
691         rqd->nr_ppas = nr_ppas;
692         rqd->ppa_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev, GFP_KERNEL, &rqd->dma_ppa_list);
693         if (!rqd->ppa_list) {
694                 pr_err("failed to allocate dma memory\n");
695                 return -ENOMEM;
696         }
697
698         plane_cnt = geo->pln_mode;
699         rqd->nr_ppas *= plane_cnt;
700
701         for (i = 0; i < nr_ppas; i++) {
702                 for (pl_idx = 0; pl_idx < plane_cnt; pl_idx++) {
703                         ppa = ppas[i];
704                         ppa.g.pl = pl_idx;
705                         rqd->ppa_list[(pl_idx * nr_ppas) + i] = ppa;
706                 }
707         }
708
709         return 0;
710 }
711
712 static void nvm_free_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev,
713                         struct nvm_rq *rqd)
714 {
715         if (!rqd->ppa_list)
716                 return;
717
718         nvm_dev_dma_free(tgt_dev->parent, rqd->ppa_list, rqd->dma_ppa_list);
719 }
720
721 static int nvm_set_flags(struct nvm_geo *geo, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
722 {
723         int flags = 0;
724
725         if (geo->version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_20)
726                 return 0;
727
728         if (rqd->is_seq)
729                 flags |= geo->pln_mode >> 1;
730
731         if (rqd->opcode == NVM_OP_PREAD)
732                 flags |= (NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_ENABLE | NVM_IO_SUSPEND);
733         else if (rqd->opcode == NVM_OP_PWRITE)
734                 flags |= NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_ENABLE;
735
736         return flags;
737 }
738
739 int nvm_submit_io(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd, void *buf)
740 {
741         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
742         int ret;
743
744         if (!dev->ops->submit_io)
745                 return -ENODEV;
746
747         nvm_rq_tgt_to_dev(tgt_dev, rqd);
748
749         rqd->dev = tgt_dev;
750         rqd->flags = nvm_set_flags(&tgt_dev->geo, rqd);
751
752         /* In case of error, fail with right address format */
753         ret = dev->ops->submit_io(dev, rqd, buf);
754         if (ret)
755                 nvm_rq_dev_to_tgt(tgt_dev, rqd);
756         return ret;
757 }
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_submit_io);
759
760 static void nvm_sync_end_io(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
761 {
762         struct completion *waiting = rqd->private;
763
764         complete(waiting);
765 }
766
767 static int nvm_submit_io_wait(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
768                               void *buf)
769 {
770         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
771         int ret = 0;
772
773         rqd->end_io = nvm_sync_end_io;
774         rqd->private = &wait;
775
776         ret = dev->ops->submit_io(dev, rqd, buf);
777         if (ret)
778                 return ret;
779
780         wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
781
782         return 0;
783 }
784
785 int nvm_submit_io_sync(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
786                        void *buf)
787 {
788         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
789         int ret;
790
791         if (!dev->ops->submit_io)
792                 return -ENODEV;
793
794         nvm_rq_tgt_to_dev(tgt_dev, rqd);
795
796         rqd->dev = tgt_dev;
797         rqd->flags = nvm_set_flags(&tgt_dev->geo, rqd);
798
799         ret = nvm_submit_io_wait(dev, rqd, buf);
800
801         return ret;
802 }
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_submit_io_sync);
804
805 void nvm_end_io(struct nvm_rq *rqd)
806 {
807         struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev = rqd->dev;
808
809         /* Convert address space */
810         if (tgt_dev)
811                 nvm_rq_dev_to_tgt(tgt_dev, rqd);
812
813         if (rqd->end_io)
814                 rqd->end_io(rqd);
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_end_io);
817
818 static int nvm_submit_io_sync_raw(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
819 {
820         if (!dev->ops->submit_io)
821                 return -ENODEV;
822
823         rqd->dev = NULL;
824         rqd->flags = nvm_set_flags(&dev->geo, rqd);
825
826         return nvm_submit_io_wait(dev, rqd, NULL);
827 }
828
829 static int nvm_bb_chunk_sense(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct ppa_addr ppa)
830 {
831         struct nvm_rq rqd = { NULL };
832         struct bio bio;
833         struct bio_vec bio_vec;
834         struct page *page;
835         int ret;
836
837         page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
838         if (!page)
839                 return -ENOMEM;
840
841         bio_init(&bio, &bio_vec, 1);
842         bio_add_page(&bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
843         bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
844
845         rqd.bio = &bio;
846         rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
847         rqd.is_seq = 1;
848         rqd.nr_ppas = 1;
849         rqd.ppa_addr = generic_to_dev_addr(dev, ppa);
850
851         ret = nvm_submit_io_sync_raw(dev, &rqd);
852         if (ret)
853                 return ret;
854
855         __free_page(page);
856
857         return rqd.error;
858 }
859
860 /*
861  * Scans a 1.2 chunk first and last page to determine if its state.
862  * If the chunk is found to be open, also scan it to update the write
863  * pointer.
864  */
865 static int nvm_bb_chunk_scan(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct ppa_addr ppa,
866                              struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
867 {
868         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
869         int ret, pg, pl;
870
871         /* sense first page */
872         ret = nvm_bb_chunk_sense(dev, ppa);
873         if (ret < 0) /* io error */
874                 return ret;
875         else if (ret == 0) /* valid data */
876                 meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN;
877         else if (ret > 0) {
878                 /*
879                  * If empty page, the chunk is free, else it is an
880                  * actual io error. In that case, mark it offline.
881                  */
882                 switch (ret) {
883                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE:
884                         meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_FREE;
885                         return 0;
886                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC:
887                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC:
888                 case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC:
889                         meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN;
890                         goto scan;
891                 default:
892                         return -ret; /* other io error */
893                 }
894         }
895
896         /* sense last page */
897         ppa.g.pg = geo->num_pg - 1;
898         ppa.g.pl = geo->num_pln - 1;
899
900         ret = nvm_bb_chunk_sense(dev, ppa);
901         if (ret < 0) /* io error */
902                 return ret;
903         else if (ret == 0) { /* Chunk fully written */
904                 meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_CLOSED;
905                 meta->wp = geo->clba;
906                 return 0;
907         } else if (ret > 0) {
908                 switch (ret) {
909                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE:
910                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC:
911                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC:
912                 case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC:
913                         meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN;
914                         break;
915                 default:
916                         return -ret; /* other io error */
917                 }
918         }
919
920 scan:
921         /*
922          * chunk is open, we scan sequentially to update the write pointer.
923          * We make the assumption that targets write data across all planes
924          * before moving to the next page.
925          */
926         for (pg = 0; pg < geo->num_pg; pg++) {
927                 for (pl = 0; pl < geo->num_pln; pl++) {
928                         ppa.g.pg = pg;
929                         ppa.g.pl = pl;
930
931                         ret = nvm_bb_chunk_sense(dev, ppa);
932                         if (ret < 0) /* io error */
933                                 return ret;
934                         else if (ret == 0) {
935                                 meta->wp += geo->ws_min;
936                         } else if (ret > 0) {
937                                 switch (ret) {
938                                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE:
939                                         return 0;
940                                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILCRC:
941                                 case NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILECC:
942                                 case NVM_RSP_WARN_HIGHECC:
943                                         meta->wp += geo->ws_min;
944                                         break;
945                                 default:
946                                         return -ret; /* other io error */
947                                 }
948                         }
949                 }
950         }
951
952         return 0;
953 }
954
955 /*
956  * folds a bad block list from its plane representation to its
957  * chunk representation.
958  *
959  * If any of the planes status are bad or grown bad, the chunk is marked
960  * offline. If not bad, the first plane state acts as the chunk state.
961  */
962 static int nvm_bb_to_chunk(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct ppa_addr ppa,
963                            u8 *blks, int nr_blks, struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
964 {
965         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
966         int ret, blk, pl, offset, blktype;
967
968         for (blk = 0; blk < geo->num_chk; blk++) {
969                 offset = blk * geo->pln_mode;
970                 blktype = blks[offset];
971
972                 for (pl = 0; pl < geo->pln_mode; pl++) {
973                         if (blks[offset + pl] &
974                                         (NVM_BLK_T_BAD|NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD)) {
975                                 blktype = blks[offset + pl];
976                                 break;
977                         }
978                 }
979
980                 ppa.g.blk = blk;
981
982                 meta->wp = 0;
983                 meta->type = NVM_CHK_TP_W_SEQ;
984                 meta->wi = 0;
985                 meta->slba = generic_to_dev_addr(dev, ppa).ppa;
986                 meta->cnlb = dev->geo.clba;
987
988                 if (blktype == NVM_BLK_T_FREE) {
989                         ret = nvm_bb_chunk_scan(dev, ppa, meta);
990                         if (ret)
991                                 return ret;
992                 } else {
993                         meta->state = NVM_CHK_ST_OFFLINE;
994                 }
995
996                 meta++;
997         }
998
999         return 0;
1000 }
1001
1002 static int nvm_get_bb_meta(struct nvm_dev *dev, sector_t slba,
1003                            int nchks, struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
1004 {
1005         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1006         struct ppa_addr ppa;
1007         u8 *blks;
1008         int ch, lun, nr_blks;
1009         int ret = 0;
1010
1011         ppa.ppa = slba;
1012         ppa = dev_to_generic_addr(dev, ppa);
1013
1014         if (ppa.g.blk != 0)
1015                 return -EINVAL;
1016
1017         if ((nchks % geo->num_chk) != 0)
1018                 return -EINVAL;
1019
1020         nr_blks = geo->num_chk * geo->pln_mode;
1021
1022         blks = kmalloc(nr_blks, GFP_KERNEL);
1023         if (!blks)
1024                 return -ENOMEM;
1025
1026         for (ch = ppa.g.ch; ch < geo->num_ch; ch++) {
1027                 for (lun = ppa.g.lun; lun < geo->num_lun; lun++) {
1028                         struct ppa_addr ppa_gen, ppa_dev;
1029
1030                         if (!nchks)
1031                                 goto done;
1032
1033                         ppa_gen.ppa = 0;
1034                         ppa_gen.g.ch = ch;
1035                         ppa_gen.g.lun = lun;
1036                         ppa_dev = generic_to_dev_addr(dev, ppa_gen);
1037
1038                         ret = dev->ops->get_bb_tbl(dev, ppa_dev, blks);
1039                         if (ret)
1040                                 goto done;
1041
1042                         ret = nvm_bb_to_chunk(dev, ppa_gen, blks, nr_blks,
1043                                                                         meta);
1044                         if (ret)
1045                                 goto done;
1046
1047                         meta += geo->num_chk;
1048                         nchks -= geo->num_chk;
1049                 }
1050         }
1051 done:
1052         kfree(blks);
1053         return ret;
1054 }
1055
1056 int nvm_get_chunk_meta(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct ppa_addr ppa,
1057                        int nchks, struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
1058 {
1059         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
1060
1061         nvm_ppa_tgt_to_dev(tgt_dev, &ppa, 1);
1062
1063         if (dev->geo.version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_12)
1064                 return nvm_get_bb_meta(dev, (sector_t)ppa.ppa, nchks, meta);
1065
1066         return dev->ops->get_chk_meta(dev, (sector_t)ppa.ppa, nchks, meta);
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvm_get_chunk_meta);
1069
1070 int nvm_set_chunk_meta(struct nvm_tgt_dev *tgt_dev, struct ppa_addr *ppas,
1071                        int nr_ppas, int type)
1072 {
1073         struct nvm_dev *dev = tgt_dev->parent;
1074         struct nvm_rq rqd;
1075         int ret;
1076
1077         if (dev->geo.version == NVM_OCSSD_SPEC_20)
1078                 return 0;
1079
1080         if (nr_ppas > NVM_MAX_VLBA) {
1081                 pr_err("unable to update all blocks atomically\n");
1082                 return -EINVAL;
1083         }
1084
1085         memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
1086
1087         nvm_set_rqd_ppalist(tgt_dev, &rqd, ppas, nr_ppas);
1088         nvm_rq_tgt_to_dev(tgt_dev, &rqd);
1089
1090         ret = dev->ops->set_bb_tbl(dev, &rqd.ppa_addr, rqd.nr_ppas, type);
1091         nvm_free_rqd_ppalist(tgt_dev, &rqd);
1092         if (ret)
1093                 return -EINVAL;
1094
1095         return 0;
1096 }
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvm_set_chunk_meta);
1098
1099 static int nvm_core_init(struct nvm_dev *dev)
1100 {
1101         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1102         int ret;
1103
1104         dev->lun_map = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(geo->all_luns),
1105                                         sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
1106         if (!dev->lun_map)
1107                 return -ENOMEM;
1108
1109         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->area_list);
1110         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->targets);
1111         mutex_init(&dev->mlock);
1112         spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
1113
1114         ret = nvm_register_map(dev);
1115         if (ret)
1116                 goto err_fmtype;
1117
1118         return 0;
1119 err_fmtype:
1120         kfree(dev->lun_map);
1121         return ret;
1122 }
1123
1124 static void nvm_free(struct kref *ref)
1125 {
1126         struct nvm_dev *dev = container_of(ref, struct nvm_dev, ref);
1127
1128         if (dev->dma_pool)
1129                 dev->ops->destroy_dma_pool(dev->dma_pool);
1130
1131         if (dev->rmap)
1132                 nvm_unregister_map(dev);
1133
1134         kfree(dev->lun_map);
1135         kfree(dev);
1136 }
1137
1138 static int nvm_init(struct nvm_dev *dev)
1139 {
1140         struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
1141         int ret = -EINVAL;
1142
1143         if (dev->ops->identity(dev)) {
1144                 pr_err("device could not be identified\n");
1145                 goto err;
1146         }
1147
1148         pr_debug("ver:%u.%u nvm_vendor:%x\n", geo->major_ver_id,
1149                         geo->minor_ver_id, geo->vmnt);
1150
1151         ret = nvm_core_init(dev);
1152         if (ret) {
1153                 pr_err("could not initialize core structures.\n");
1154                 goto err;
1155         }
1156
1157         pr_info("registered %s [%u/%u/%u/%u/%u]\n",
1158                         dev->name, dev->geo.ws_min, dev->geo.ws_opt,
1159                         dev->geo.num_chk, dev->geo.all_luns,
1160                         dev->geo.num_ch);
1161         return 0;
1162 err:
1163         pr_err("failed to initialize nvm\n");
1164         return ret;
1165 }
1166
1167 struct nvm_dev *nvm_alloc_dev(int node)
1168 {
1169         struct nvm_dev *dev;
1170
1171         dev = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct nvm_dev), GFP_KERNEL, node);
1172         if (dev)
1173                 kref_init(&dev->ref);
1174
1175         return dev;
1176 }
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_alloc_dev);
1178
1179 int nvm_register(struct nvm_dev *dev)
1180 {
1181         int ret, exp_pool_size;
1182
1183         if (!dev->q || !dev->ops) {
1184                 kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1185                 return -EINVAL;
1186         }
1187
1188         ret = nvm_init(dev);
1189         if (ret) {
1190                 kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1191                 return ret;
1192         }
1193
1194         exp_pool_size = max_t(int, PAGE_SIZE,
1195                               (NVM_MAX_VLBA * (sizeof(u64) + dev->geo.sos)));
1196         exp_pool_size = round_up(exp_pool_size, PAGE_SIZE);
1197
1198         dev->dma_pool = dev->ops->create_dma_pool(dev, "ppalist",
1199                                                   exp_pool_size);
1200         if (!dev->dma_pool) {
1201                 pr_err("could not create dma pool\n");
1202                 kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1203                 return -ENOMEM;
1204         }
1205
1206         /* register device with a supported media manager */
1207         down_write(&nvm_lock);
1208         list_add(&dev->devices, &nvm_devices);
1209         up_write(&nvm_lock);
1210
1211         return 0;
1212 }
1213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_register);
1214
1215 void nvm_unregister(struct nvm_dev *dev)
1216 {
1217         struct nvm_target *t, *tmp;
1218
1219         mutex_lock(&dev->mlock);
1220         list_for_each_entry_safe(t, tmp, &dev->targets, list) {
1221                 if (t->dev->parent != dev)
1222                         continue;
1223                 __nvm_remove_target(t, false);
1224                 kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1225         }
1226         mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock);
1227
1228         down_write(&nvm_lock);
1229         list_del(&dev->devices);
1230         up_write(&nvm_lock);
1231
1232         kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvm_unregister);
1235
1236 static int __nvm_configure_create(struct nvm_ioctl_create *create)
1237 {
1238         struct nvm_dev *dev;
1239         int ret;
1240
1241         down_write(&nvm_lock);
1242         dev = nvm_find_nvm_dev(create->dev);
1243         up_write(&nvm_lock);
1244
1245         if (!dev) {
1246                 pr_err("device not found\n");
1247                 return -EINVAL;
1248         }
1249
1250         kref_get(&dev->ref);
1251         ret = nvm_create_tgt(dev, create);
1252         if (ret)
1253                 kref_put(&dev->ref, nvm_free);
1254
1255         return ret;
1256 }
1257
1258 static long nvm_ioctl_info(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1259 {
1260         struct nvm_ioctl_info *info;
1261         struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
1262         int tgt_iter = 0;
1263
1264         info = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_info));
1265         if (IS_ERR(info))
1266                 return -EFAULT;
1267
1268         info->version[0] = NVM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1269         info->version[1] = NVM_VERSION_MINOR;
1270         info->version[2] = NVM_VERSION_PATCH;
1271
1272         down_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
1273         list_for_each_entry(tt, &nvm_tgt_types, list) {
1274                 struct nvm_ioctl_info_tgt *tgt = &info->tgts[tgt_iter];
1275
1276                 tgt->version[0] = tt->version[0];
1277                 tgt->version[1] = tt->version[1];
1278                 tgt->version[2] = tt->version[2];
1279                 strncpy(tgt->tgtname, tt->name, NVM_TTYPE_NAME_MAX);
1280
1281                 tgt_iter++;
1282         }
1283
1284         info->tgtsize = tgt_iter;
1285         up_write(&nvm_tgtt_lock);
1286
1287         if (copy_to_user(arg, info, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_info))) {
1288                 kfree(info);
1289                 return -EFAULT;
1290         }
1291
1292         kfree(info);
1293         return 0;
1294 }
1295
1296 static long nvm_ioctl_get_devices(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1297 {
1298         struct nvm_ioctl_get_devices *devices;
1299         struct nvm_dev *dev;
1300         int i = 0;
1301
1302         devices = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_get_devices), GFP_KERNEL);
1303         if (!devices)
1304                 return -ENOMEM;
1305
1306         down_write(&nvm_lock);
1307         list_for_each_entry(dev, &nvm_devices, devices) {
1308                 struct nvm_ioctl_device_info *info = &devices->info[i];
1309
1310                 strlcpy(info->devname, dev->name, sizeof(info->devname));
1311
1312                 /* kept for compatibility */
1313                 info->bmversion[0] = 1;
1314                 info->bmversion[1] = 0;
1315                 info->bmversion[2] = 0;
1316                 strlcpy(info->bmname, "gennvm", sizeof(info->bmname));
1317                 i++;
1318
1319                 if (i > 31) {
1320                         pr_err("max 31 devices can be reported.\n");
1321                         break;
1322                 }
1323         }
1324         up_write(&nvm_lock);
1325
1326         devices->nr_devices = i;
1327
1328         if (copy_to_user(arg, devices,
1329                          sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_get_devices))) {
1330                 kfree(devices);
1331                 return -EFAULT;
1332         }
1333
1334         kfree(devices);
1335         return 0;
1336 }
1337
1338 static long nvm_ioctl_dev_create(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1339 {
1340         struct nvm_ioctl_create create;
1341
1342         if (copy_from_user(&create, arg, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_create)))
1343                 return -EFAULT;
1344
1345         if (create.conf.type == NVM_CONFIG_TYPE_EXTENDED &&
1346             create.conf.e.rsv != 0) {
1347                 pr_err("reserved config field in use\n");
1348                 return -EINVAL;
1349         }
1350
1351         create.dev[DISK_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1352         create.tgttype[NVM_TTYPE_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
1353         create.tgtname[DISK_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1354
1355         if (create.flags != 0) {
1356                 __u32 flags = create.flags;
1357
1358                 /* Check for valid flags */
1359                 if (flags & NVM_TARGET_FACTORY)
1360                         flags &= ~NVM_TARGET_FACTORY;
1361
1362                 if (flags) {
1363                         pr_err("flag not supported\n");
1364                         return -EINVAL;
1365                 }
1366         }
1367
1368         return __nvm_configure_create(&create);
1369 }
1370
1371 static long nvm_ioctl_dev_remove(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1372 {
1373         struct nvm_ioctl_remove remove;
1374
1375         if (copy_from_user(&remove, arg, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_remove)))
1376                 return -EFAULT;
1377
1378         remove.tgtname[DISK_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1379
1380         if (remove.flags != 0) {
1381                 pr_err("no flags supported\n");
1382                 return -EINVAL;
1383         }
1384
1385         return nvm_remove_tgt(&remove);
1386 }
1387
1388 /* kept for compatibility reasons */
1389 static long nvm_ioctl_dev_init(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1390 {
1391         struct nvm_ioctl_dev_init init;
1392
1393         if (copy_from_user(&init, arg, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_dev_init)))
1394                 return -EFAULT;
1395
1396         if (init.flags != 0) {
1397                 pr_err("no flags supported\n");
1398                 return -EINVAL;
1399         }
1400
1401         return 0;
1402 }
1403
1404 /* Kept for compatibility reasons */
1405 static long nvm_ioctl_dev_factory(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
1406 {
1407         struct nvm_ioctl_dev_factory fact;
1408
1409         if (copy_from_user(&fact, arg, sizeof(struct nvm_ioctl_dev_factory)))
1410                 return -EFAULT;
1411
1412         fact.dev[DISK_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1413
1414         if (fact.flags & ~(NVM_FACTORY_NR_BITS - 1))
1415                 return -EINVAL;
1416
1417         return 0;
1418 }
1419
1420 static long nvm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint cmd, unsigned long arg)
1421 {
1422         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1423
1424         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1425                 return -EPERM;
1426
1427         switch (cmd) {
1428         case NVM_INFO:
1429                 return nvm_ioctl_info(file, argp);
1430         case NVM_GET_DEVICES:
1431                 return nvm_ioctl_get_devices(file, argp);
1432         case NVM_DEV_CREATE:
1433                 return nvm_ioctl_dev_create(file, argp);
1434         case NVM_DEV_REMOVE:
1435                 return nvm_ioctl_dev_remove(file, argp);
1436         case NVM_DEV_INIT:
1437                 return nvm_ioctl_dev_init(file, argp);
1438         case NVM_DEV_FACTORY:
1439                 return nvm_ioctl_dev_factory(file, argp);
1440         }
1441         return 0;
1442 }
1443
1444 static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1445         .open = nonseekable_open,
1446         .unlocked_ioctl = nvm_ctl_ioctl,
1447         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1448         .llseek  = noop_llseek,
1449 };
1450
1451 static struct miscdevice _nvm_misc = {
1452         .minor          = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1453         .name           = "lightnvm",
1454         .nodename       = "lightnvm/control",
1455         .fops           = &_ctl_fops,
1456 };
1457 builtin_misc_device(_nvm_misc);