drivers/leds/leds-pca9532.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * pca9532.c - 16-bit Led dimmer
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jan Weitzel
   6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Riku Voipio
   7  *
   8  * Datasheet: http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCA9532.pdf
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/leds.h>
  15 #include <linux/input.h>
  16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  18 #include <linux/leds-pca9532.h>
  19 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  20 #include <linux/of.h>
  21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
  22
  23 /* m =  num_leds*/
  24 #define PCA9532_REG_INPUT(i)    ((i) >> 3)
  25 #define PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m)   ((m) >> 4)
  26 #define PCA9532_REG_PSC(m, i)   (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x1 + (i) * 2)
  27 #define PCA9532_REG_PWM(m, i)   (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x2 + (i) * 2)
  28 #define LED_REG(m, led)         (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x5 + (led >> 2))
  29 #define LED_NUM(led)            (led & 0x3)
  30 #define LED_SHIFT(led)          (LED_NUM(led) * 2)
  31 #define LED_MASK(led)           (0x3 << LED_SHIFT(led))
  32
  33 #define ldev_to_led(c)       container_of(c, struct pca9532_led, ldev)
  34
  35 struct pca9532_chip_info {
  36         u8      num_leds;
  37 };
  38
  39 struct pca9532_data {
  40         struct i2c_client *client;
  41         struct pca9532_led leds[16];
  42         struct mutex update_lock;
  43         struct input_dev *idev;
  44         struct work_struct work;
  45 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
  46         struct gpio_chip gpio;
  47 #endif
  48         const struct pca9532_chip_info *chip_info;
  49         u8 pwm[2];
  50         u8 psc[2];
  51 };
  52
  53 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client);
  54 static void pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
  55
  56 enum {
  57         pca9530,
  58         pca9531,
  59         pca9532,
  60         pca9533,
  61 };
  62
  63 static const struct i2c_device_id pca9532_id[] = {
  64         { "pca9530", pca9530 },
  65         { "pca9531", pca9531 },
  66         { "pca9532", pca9532 },
  67         { "pca9533", pca9533 },
  68         { }
  69 };
  70
  71 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca9532_id);
  72
  73 static const struct pca9532_chip_info pca9532_chip_info_tbl[] = {
  74         [pca9530] = {
  75                 .num_leds = 2,
  76         },
  77         [pca9531] = {
  78                 .num_leds = 8,
  79         },
  80         [pca9532] = {
  81                 .num_leds = 16,
  82         },
  83         [pca9533] = {
  84                 .num_leds = 4,
  85         },
  86 };
  87
  88 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  89 static const struct of_device_id of_pca9532_leds_match[] = {
  90         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9530", .data = (void *)pca9530 },
  91         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9531", .data = (void *)pca9531 },
  92         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9532", .data = (void *)pca9532 },
  93         { .compatible = "nxp,pca9533", .data = (void *)pca9533 },
  94         {},
  95 };
  96
  97 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pca9532_leds_match);
  98 #endif
  99
 100 static struct i2c_driver pca9532_driver = {
 101         .driver = {
 102                 .name = "leds-pca953x",
 103                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pca9532_leds_match),
 104         },
 105         .probe_new = pca9532_probe,
 106         .remove = pca9532_remove,
 107         .id_table = pca9532_id,
 108 };
 109
 110 /* We have two pwm/blinkers, but 16 possible leds to drive. Additionally,
 111  * the clever Thecus people are using one pwm to drive the beeper. So,
 112  * as a compromise we average one pwm to the values requested by all
 113  * leds that are not ON/OFF.
 114  * */
 115 static int pca9532_calcpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm, int blink,
 116         enum led_brightness value)
 117 {
 118         int a = 0, b = 0, i = 0;
 119         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 120         for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) {
 121                 if (data->leds[i].type == PCA9532_TYPE_LED &&
 122                         data->leds[i].state == PCA9532_PWM0+pwm) {
 123                                 a++;
 124                                 b += data->leds[i].ldev.brightness;
 125                 }
 126         }
 127         if (a == 0) {
 128                 dev_err(&client->dev,
 129                 "fear of division by zero %d/%d, wanted %d\n",
 130                         b, a, value);
 131                 return -EINVAL;
 132         }
 133         b = b/a;
 134         if (b > 0xFF)
 135                 return -EINVAL;
 136         data->pwm[pwm] = b;
 137         data->psc[pwm] = blink;
 138         return 0;
 139 }
 140
 141 static int pca9532_setpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm)
 142 {
 143         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 144         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 145
 146         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 147         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, pwm),
 148                 data->pwm[pwm]);
 149         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, pwm),
 150                 data->psc[pwm]);
 151         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 152         return 0;
 153 }
 154
 155 /* Set LED routing */
 156 static void pca9532_setled(struct pca9532_led *led)
 157 {
 158         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 159         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 160         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 161         char reg;
 162
 163         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 164         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id));
 165         /* zero led bits */
 166         reg = reg & ~LED_MASK(led->id);
 167         /* set the new value */
 168         reg = reg | (led->state << LED_SHIFT(led->id));
 169         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id), reg);
 170         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 171 }
 172
 173 static int pca9532_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 174         enum led_brightness value)
 175 {
 176         int err = 0;
 177         struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev);
 178
 179         if (value == LED_OFF)
 180                 led->state = PCA9532_OFF;
 181         else if (value == LED_FULL)
 182                 led->state = PCA9532_ON;
 183         else {
 184                 led->state = PCA9532_PWM0; /* Thecus: hardcode one pwm */
 185                 err = pca9532_calcpwm(led->client, 0, 0, value);
 186                 if (err)
 187                         return err;
 188         }
 189         if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0)
 190                 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0);
 191         pca9532_setled(led);
 192         return err;
 193 }
 194
 195 static int pca9532_set_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 196         unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off)
 197 {
 198         struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev);
 199         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 200         int psc;
 201         int err = 0;
 202
 203         if (*delay_on == 0 && *delay_off == 0) {
 204                 /* led subsystem ask us for a blink rate */
 205                 *delay_on = 1000;
 206                 *delay_off = 1000;
 207         }
 208         if (*delay_on != *delay_off || *delay_on > 1690 || *delay_on < 6)
 209                 return -EINVAL;
 210
 211         /* Thecus specific: only use PSC/PWM 0 */
 212         psc = (*delay_on * 152-1)/1000;
 213         err = pca9532_calcpwm(client, 0, psc, led_cdev->brightness);
 214         if (err)
 215                 return err;
 216         if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0)
 217                 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0);
 218         pca9532_setled(led);
 219
 220         return 0;
 221 }
 222
 223 static int pca9532_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
 224         unsigned int code, int value)
 225 {
 226         struct pca9532_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 227
 228         if (!(type == EV_SND && (code == SND_BELL || code == SND_TONE)))
 229                 return -1;
 230
 231         /* XXX: allow different kind of beeps with psc/pwm modifications */
 232         if (value > 1 && value < 32767)
 233                 data->pwm[1] = 127;
 234         else
 235                 data->pwm[1] = 0;
 236
 237         schedule_work(&data->work);
 238
 239         return 0;
 240 }
 241
 242 static void pca9532_input_work(struct work_struct *work)
 243 {
 244         struct pca9532_data *data =
 245                 container_of(work, struct pca9532_data, work);
 246         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 247
 248         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 249         i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, 1),
 250                 data->pwm[1]);
 251         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 252 }
 253
 254 static enum pca9532_state pca9532_getled(struct pca9532_led *led)
 255 {
 256         struct i2c_client *client = led->client;
 257         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 258         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 259         char reg;
 260         enum pca9532_state ret;
 261
 262         mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 263         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id));
 264         ret = (reg & LED_MASK(led->id)) >> LED_SHIFT(led->id);
 265         mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 266         return ret;
 267 }
 268
 269 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 270 static int pca9532_gpio_request_pin(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 271 {
 272         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 273         struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset];
 274
 275         if (led->type == PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO)
 276                 return 0;
 277
 278         return -EBUSY;
 279 }
 280
 281 static void pca9532_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val)
 282 {
 283         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 284         struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset];
 285
 286         if (val)
 287                 led->state = PCA9532_ON;
 288         else
 289                 led->state = PCA9532_OFF;
 290
 291         pca9532_setled(led);
 292 }
 293
 294 static int pca9532_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 295 {
 296         struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 297         unsigned char reg;
 298
 299         reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_INPUT(offset));
 300
 301         return !!(reg & (1 << (offset % 8)));
 302 }
 303
 304 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 305 {
 306         /* To use as input ensure pin is not driven */
 307         pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, 0);
 308
 309         return 0;
 310 }
 311
 312 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val)
 313 {
 314         pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, val);
 315
 316         return 0;
 317 }
 318 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO */
 319
 320 static void pca9532_destroy_devices(struct pca9532_data *data, int n_devs)
 321 {
 322         int i = n_devs;
 323
 324         while (--i >= 0) {
 325                 switch (data->leds[i].type) {
 326                 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE:
 327                 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO:
 328                         break;
 329                 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED:
 330                         led_classdev_unregister(&data->leds[i].ldev);
 331                         break;
 332                 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP:
 333                         if (data->idev != NULL) {
 334                                 cancel_work_sync(&data->work);
 335                                 data->idev = NULL;
 336                         }
 337                         break;
 338                 }
 339         }
 340
 341 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 342         if (data->gpio.parent)
 343                 gpiochip_remove(&data->gpio);
 344 #endif
 345 }
 346
 347 static int pca9532_configure(struct i2c_client *client,
 348         struct pca9532_data *data, struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata)
 349 {
 350         int i, err = 0;
 351         int gpios = 0;
 352         u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 353
 354         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 355                 data->pwm[i] = pdata->pwm[i];
 356                 data->psc[i] = pdata->psc[i];
 357                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, i),
 358                         data->pwm[i]);
 359                 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, i),
 360                         data->psc[i]);
 361         }
 362
 363         for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) {
 364                 struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[i];
 365                 struct pca9532_led *pled = &pdata->leds[i];
 366                 led->client = client;
 367                 led->id = i;
 368                 led->type = pled->type;
 369                 switch (led->type) {
 370                 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE:
 371                         break;
 372                 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO:
 373                         gpios++;
 374                         break;
 375                 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED:
 376                         if (pled->state == PCA9532_KEEP)
 377                                 led->state = pca9532_getled(led);
 378                         else
 379                                 led->state = pled->state;
 380                         led->name = pled->name;
 381                         led->ldev.name = led->name;
 382                         led->ldev.default_trigger = pled->default_trigger;
 383                         led->ldev.brightness = LED_OFF;
 384                         led->ldev.brightness_set_blocking =
 385                                                 pca9532_set_brightness;
 386                         led->ldev.blink_set = pca9532_set_blink;
 387                         err = led_classdev_register(&client->dev, &led->ldev);
 388                         if (err < 0) {
 389                                 dev_err(&client->dev,
 390                                         "couldn't register LED %s\n",
 391                                         led->name);
 392                                 goto exit;
 393                         }
 394                         pca9532_setled(led);
 395                         break;
 396                 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP:
 397                         BUG_ON(data->idev);
 398                         led->state = PCA9532_PWM1;
 399                         pca9532_setled(led);
 400                         data->idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
 401                         if (data->idev == NULL) {
 402                                 err = -ENOMEM;
 403                                 goto exit;
 404                         }
 405                         data->idev->name = pled->name;
 406                         data->idev->phys = "i2c/pca9532";
 407                         data->idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 408                         data->idev->id.vendor = 0x001f;
 409                         data->idev->id.product = 0x0001;
 410                         data->idev->id.version = 0x0100;
 411                         data->idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND);
 412                         data->idev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) |
 413                                                 BIT_MASK(SND_TONE);
 414                         data->idev->event = pca9532_event;
 415                         input_set_drvdata(data->idev, data);
 416                         INIT_WORK(&data->work, pca9532_input_work);
 417                         err = input_register_device(data->idev);
 418                         if (err) {
 419                                 cancel_work_sync(&data->work);
 420                                 data->idev = NULL;
 421                                 goto exit;
 422                         }
 423                         break;
 424                 }
 425         }
 426
 427 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO
 428         if (gpios) {
 429                 data->gpio.label = "gpio-pca9532";
 430                 data->gpio.direction_input = pca9532_gpio_direction_input;
 431                 data->gpio.direction_output = pca9532_gpio_direction_output;
 432                 data->gpio.set = pca9532_gpio_set_value;
 433                 data->gpio.get = pca9532_gpio_get_value;
 434                 data->gpio.request = pca9532_gpio_request_pin;
 435                 data->gpio.can_sleep = 1;
 436                 data->gpio.base = pdata->gpio_base;
 437                 data->gpio.ngpio = data->chip_info->num_leds;
 438                 data->gpio.parent = &client->dev;
 439                 data->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 440
 441                 err = gpiochip_add_data(&data->gpio, data);
 442                 if (err) {
 443                         /* Use data->gpio.dev as a flag for freeing gpiochip */
 444                         data->gpio.parent = NULL;
 445                         dev_warn(&client->dev, "could not add gpiochip\n");
 446                 } else {
 447                         dev_info(&client->dev, "gpios %i...%i\n",
 448                                 data->gpio.base, data->gpio.base +
 449                                 data->gpio.ngpio - 1);
 450                 }
 451         }
 452 #endif
 453
 454         return 0;
 455
 456 exit:
 457         pca9532_destroy_devices(data, i);
 458         return err;
 459 }
 460
 461 static struct pca9532_platform_data *
 462 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 463 {
 464         struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata;
 465         struct device_node *child;
 466         int devid, maxleds;
 467         int i = 0;
 468         const char *state;
 469
 470         devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
 471         maxleds = pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid].num_leds;
 472
 473         pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
 474         if (!pdata)
 475                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 476
 477         pdata->gpio_base = -1;
 478
 479         of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,pwm", &pdata->pwm[0],
 480                                   ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->pwm));
 481         of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,psc", &pdata->psc[0],
 482                                   ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->psc));
 483
 484         for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
 485                 if (of_property_read_string(child, "label",
 486                                             &pdata->leds[i].name))
 487                         pdata->leds[i].name = child->name;
 488                 of_property_read_u32(child, "type", &pdata->leds[i].type);
 489                 of_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger",
 490                                         &pdata->leds[i].default_trigger);
 491                 if (!of_property_read_string(child, "default-state", &state)) {
 492                         if (!strcmp(state, "on"))
 493                                 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_ON;
 494                         else if (!strcmp(state, "keep"))
 495                                 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_KEEP;
 496                 }
 497                 if (++i >= maxleds) {
 498                         of_node_put(child);
 499                         break;
 500                 }
 501         }
 502
 503         return pdata;
 504 }
 505
 506 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 507 {
 508         const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
 509         int devid;
 510         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 511         struct pca9532_platform_data *pca9532_pdata =
 512                         dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 513         struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&client->dev);
 514
 515         if (!pca9532_pdata) {
 516                 if (np) {
 517                         pca9532_pdata =
 518                                 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np);
 519                         if (IS_ERR(pca9532_pdata))
 520                                 return PTR_ERR(pca9532_pdata);
 521                 } else {
 522                         dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
 523                         return -EINVAL;
 524                 }
 525                 devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
 526         } else {
 527                 devid = id->driver_data;
 528         }
 529
 530         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 531                 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
 532                 return -EIO;
 533
 534         data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 535         if (!data)
 536                 return -ENOMEM;
 537
 538         data->chip_info = &pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid];
 539
 540         dev_info(&client->dev, "setting platform data\n");
 541         i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
 542         data->client = client;
 543         mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 544
 545         return pca9532_configure(client, data, pca9532_pdata);
 546 }
 547
 548 static void pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 549 {
 550         struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 551
 552         pca9532_destroy_devices(data, data->chip_info->num_leds);
 553 }
 554
 555 module_i2c_driver(pca9532_driver);
 556
 557 MODULE_AUTHOR("Riku Voipio");
 558 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 559 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA 9532 LED dimmer");