4 * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/iommu.h>
22 #include <linux/limits.h>
24 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
25 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/fsl/mc.h>
32 * of_get_dma_window - Parse *dma-window property and returns 0 if found.
35 * @prefix: prefix for property name if any
36 * @index: index to start to parse
37 * @busno: Returns busno if supported. Otherwise pass NULL
38 * @addr: Returns address that DMA starts
39 * @size: Returns the range that DMA can handle
41 * This supports different formats flexibly. "prefix" can be
42 * configured if any. "busno" and "index" are optionally
43 * specified. Set 0(or NULL) if not used.
45 int of_get_dma_window(struct device_node *dn, const char *prefix, int index,
46 unsigned long *busno, dma_addr_t *addr, size_t *size)
48 const __be32 *dma_window, *end;
49 int bytes, cur_index = 0;
50 char propname[NAME_MAX], addrname[NAME_MAX], sizename[NAME_MAX];
52 if (!dn || !addr || !size)
58 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%sdma-window", prefix);
59 snprintf(addrname, sizeof(addrname), "%s#dma-address-cells", prefix);
60 snprintf(sizename, sizeof(sizename), "%s#dma-size-cells", prefix);
62 dma_window = of_get_property(dn, propname, &bytes);
65 end = dma_window + bytes / sizeof(*dma_window);
67 while (dma_window < end) {
71 /* busno is one cell if supported */
73 *busno = be32_to_cpup(dma_window++);
75 prop = of_get_property(dn, addrname, NULL);
77 prop = of_get_property(dn, "#address-cells", NULL);
79 cells = prop ? be32_to_cpup(prop) : of_n_addr_cells(dn);
82 *addr = of_read_number(dma_window, cells);
85 prop = of_get_property(dn, sizename, NULL);
86 cells = prop ? be32_to_cpup(prop) : of_n_size_cells(dn);
89 *size = of_read_number(dma_window, cells);
92 if (cur_index++ == index)
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_dma_window);
99 static int of_iommu_xlate(struct device *dev,
100 struct of_phandle_args *iommu_spec)
102 const struct iommu_ops *ops;
103 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = &iommu_spec->np->fwnode;
106 ops = iommu_ops_from_fwnode(fwnode);
107 if ((ops && !ops->of_xlate) ||
108 !of_device_is_available(iommu_spec->np))
111 err = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, &iommu_spec->np->fwnode, ops);
115 * The otherwise-empty fwspec handily serves to indicate the specific
116 * IOMMU device we're waiting for, which will be useful if we ever get
117 * a proper probe-ordering dependency mechanism in future.
120 return driver_deferred_probe_check_state(dev);
122 return ops->of_xlate(dev, iommu_spec);
125 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info {
127 struct device_node *np;
130 static int of_pci_iommu_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
132 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info *info = data;
133 struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec = { .args_count = 1 };
136 err = of_map_rid(info->np, alias, "iommu-map", "iommu-map-mask",
137 &iommu_spec.np, iommu_spec.args);
139 return err == -ENODEV ? NO_IOMMU : err;
141 err = of_iommu_xlate(info->dev, &iommu_spec);
142 of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
146 static int of_fsl_mc_iommu_init(struct fsl_mc_device *mc_dev,
147 struct device_node *master_np)
149 struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec = { .args_count = 1 };
152 err = of_map_rid(master_np, mc_dev->icid, "iommu-map",
153 "iommu-map-mask", &iommu_spec.np,
156 return err == -ENODEV ? NO_IOMMU : err;
158 err = of_iommu_xlate(&mc_dev->dev, &iommu_spec);
159 of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
163 const struct iommu_ops *of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev,
164 struct device_node *master_np)
166 const struct iommu_ops *ops = NULL;
167 struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
177 /* In the deferred case, start again from scratch */
178 iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
182 * We don't currently walk up the tree looking for a parent IOMMU.
183 * See the `Notes:' section of
184 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
186 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
187 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info info = {
192 err = pci_for_each_dma_alias(to_pci_dev(dev),
193 of_pci_iommu_init, &info);
194 } else if (dev_is_fsl_mc(dev)) {
195 err = of_fsl_mc_iommu_init(to_fsl_mc_device(dev), master_np);
197 struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec;
200 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(master_np, "iommus",
203 err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
204 of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
213 * Two success conditions can be represented by non-negative err here:
214 * >0 : there is no IOMMU, or one was unavailable for non-fatal reasons
215 * 0 : we found an IOMMU, and dev->fwspec is initialised appropriately
216 * <0 : any actual error
219 /* The fwspec pointer changed, read it again */
220 fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
224 * If we have reason to believe the IOMMU driver missed the initial
225 * add_device callback for dev, replay it to get things in order.
227 if (ops && ops->add_device && dev->bus && !device_iommu_mapped(dev))
228 err = ops->add_device(dev);
230 /* Ignore all other errors apart from EPROBE_DEFER */
231 if (err == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
233 } else if (err < 0) {
234 dev_dbg(dev, "Adding to IOMMU failed: %d\n", err);