1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
5 * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/iommu.h>
10 #include <linux/limits.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/msi.h>
14 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
15 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/fsl/mc.h>
22 static int of_iommu_xlate(struct device *dev,
23 struct of_phandle_args *iommu_spec)
25 const struct iommu_ops *ops;
26 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = &iommu_spec->np->fwnode;
29 ops = iommu_ops_from_fwnode(fwnode);
30 if ((ops && !ops->of_xlate) ||
31 !of_device_is_available(iommu_spec->np))
34 ret = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, &iommu_spec->np->fwnode, ops);
38 * The otherwise-empty fwspec handily serves to indicate the specific
39 * IOMMU device we're waiting for, which will be useful if we ever get
40 * a proper probe-ordering dependency mechanism in future.
43 return driver_deferred_probe_check_state(dev);
45 if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
48 ret = ops->of_xlate(dev, iommu_spec);
49 module_put(ops->owner);
53 static int of_iommu_configure_dev_id(struct device_node *master_np,
57 struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec = { .args_count = 1 };
60 err = of_map_id(master_np, *id, "iommu-map",
61 "iommu-map-mask", &iommu_spec.np,
64 return err == -ENODEV ? NO_IOMMU : err;
66 err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
67 of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
71 static int of_iommu_configure_dev(struct device_node *master_np,
74 struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec;
75 int err = NO_IOMMU, idx = 0;
77 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(master_np, "iommus",
80 err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
81 of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
90 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info {
92 struct device_node *np;
95 static int of_pci_iommu_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
97 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info *info = data;
100 return of_iommu_configure_dev_id(info->np, info->dev, &input_id);
103 static int of_iommu_configure_device(struct device_node *master_np,
104 struct device *dev, const u32 *id)
106 return (id) ? of_iommu_configure_dev_id(master_np, dev, id) :
107 of_iommu_configure_dev(master_np, dev);
110 const struct iommu_ops *of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev,
111 struct device_node *master_np,
114 const struct iommu_ops *ops = NULL;
115 struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
125 /* In the deferred case, start again from scratch */
126 iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
130 * We don't currently walk up the tree looking for a parent IOMMU.
131 * See the `Notes:' section of
132 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
134 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
135 struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info info = {
141 err = pci_for_each_dma_alias(to_pci_dev(dev),
142 of_pci_iommu_init, &info);
144 err = of_iommu_configure_device(master_np, dev, id);
148 * Two success conditions can be represented by non-negative err here:
149 * >0 : there is no IOMMU, or one was unavailable for non-fatal reasons
150 * 0 : we found an IOMMU, and dev->fwspec is initialised appropriately
151 * <0 : any actual error
154 /* The fwspec pointer changed, read it again */
155 fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
159 * If we have reason to believe the IOMMU driver missed the initial
160 * probe for dev, replay it to get things in order.
162 if (!err && dev->bus && !device_iommu_mapped(dev))
163 err = iommu_probe_device(dev);
165 /* Ignore all other errors apart from EPROBE_DEFER */
166 if (err == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
168 } else if (err < 0) {
169 dev_dbg(dev, "Adding to IOMMU failed: %d\n", err);