2 * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE 64
12 #define EVDEV_MINORS 32
13 #define EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE 64
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 struct input_handle handle;
31 wait_queue_head_t wait;
32 struct evdev_list *grab;
33 struct list_head list;
37 struct input_event buffer[EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
40 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
42 struct list_head node;
45 static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS];
47 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
49 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
50 struct evdev_list *list;
55 do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time);
56 list->buffer[list->head].type = type;
57 list->buffer[list->head].code = code;
58 list->buffer[list->head].value = value;
59 list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
61 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
63 list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node) {
65 do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time);
66 list->buffer[list->head].type = type;
67 list->buffer[list->head].code = code;
68 list->buffer[list->head].value = value;
69 list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
71 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
74 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
77 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
80 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
82 retval = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &list->fasync);
84 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
87 static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
89 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
91 if (!list->evdev->exist)
94 return input_flush_device(&list->evdev->handle, file);
97 static void evdev_free(struct evdev *evdev)
99 evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
103 static int evdev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
105 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
107 if (list->evdev->grab == list) {
108 input_release_device(&list->evdev->handle);
109 list->evdev->grab = NULL;
112 evdev_fasync(-1, file, 0);
113 list_del(&list->node);
115 if (!--list->evdev->open) {
116 if (list->evdev->exist)
117 input_close_device(&list->evdev->handle);
119 evdev_free(list->evdev);
126 static int evdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
128 struct evdev_list *list;
129 int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
132 if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS || !evdev_table[i] || !evdev_table[i]->exist)
135 if ((accept_err = input_accept_process(&(evdev_table[i]->handle), file)))
138 if (!(list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_list), GFP_KERNEL)))
141 list->evdev = evdev_table[i];
142 list_add_tail(&list->node, &evdev_table[i]->list);
143 file->private_data = list;
145 if (!list->evdev->open++)
146 if (list->evdev->exist)
147 input_open_device(&list->evdev->handle);
154 struct input_event_compat {
155 struct compat_timeval time;
161 /* Note to the author of this code: did it ever occur to
162 you why the ifdefs are needed? Think about it again. -AK */
164 # define COMPAT_TEST is_compat_task()
165 #elif defined(CONFIG_IA64)
166 # define COMPAT_TEST IS_IA32_PROCESS(task_pt_regs(current))
167 #elif defined(CONFIG_S390)
168 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)
169 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
170 # define COMPAT_TEST (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_ADDR)
172 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)
175 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
178 sizeof(struct input_event_compat) : sizeof(struct input_event);
181 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
184 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
186 if (copy_from_user(&compat_event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
189 event->time.tv_sec = compat_event.time.tv_sec;
190 event->time.tv_usec = compat_event.time.tv_usec;
191 event->type = compat_event.type;
192 event->code = compat_event.code;
193 event->value = compat_event.value;
196 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
203 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
206 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
208 compat_event.time.tv_sec = event->time.tv_sec;
209 compat_event.time.tv_usec = event->time.tv_usec;
210 compat_event.type = event->type;
211 compat_event.code = event->code;
212 compat_event.value = event->value;
214 if (copy_to_user(buffer, &compat_event, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
218 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
227 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
229 return sizeof(struct input_event);
232 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
234 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
240 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
242 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
248 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
250 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
252 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
253 struct input_event event;
256 if (!list->evdev->exist)
259 while (retval < count) {
261 if (evdev_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event))
263 input_event(list->evdev->handle.dev, event.type, event.code, event.value);
264 retval += evdev_event_size();
270 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
272 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
275 if (count < evdev_event_size())
278 if (list->head == list->tail && list->evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
281 retval = wait_event_interruptible(list->evdev->wait,
282 list->head != list->tail || (!list->evdev->exist));
287 if (!list->evdev->exist)
290 while (list->head != list->tail && retval + evdev_event_size() <= count) {
292 struct input_event *event = (struct input_event *) list->buffer + list->tail;
294 if (evdev_event_to_user(buffer + retval, event))
297 list->tail = (list->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
298 retval += evdev_event_size();
304 /* No kernel lock - fine */
305 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
307 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
309 poll_wait(file, &list->evdev->wait, wait);
310 return ((list->head == list->tail) ? 0 : (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) |
311 (list->evdev->exist ? 0 : (POLLHUP | POLLERR));
316 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
317 #define NBITS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
320 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
321 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
326 len = NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
330 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
331 if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
332 (compat_long_t *) bits +
333 i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
334 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
337 len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
341 if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
348 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
349 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
352 NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
353 NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
358 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
360 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
364 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
365 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
367 int len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
372 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
375 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
377 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
384 len = strlen(str) + 1;
388 return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
391 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
392 void __user *p, int compat_mode)
394 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
395 struct evdev *evdev = list->evdev;
396 struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
397 struct input_absinfo abs;
398 int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
407 return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
410 if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
415 if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
417 if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
419 if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
424 if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
428 if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
431 input_event(dev, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
432 input_event(dev, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
439 if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize)
441 if (put_user(INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t), ip + 1))
448 if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize)
450 if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
452 if (v < 0 || v > KEY_MAX)
454 if (dev->keycodesize < sizeof(v) && (v >> (dev->keycodesize * 8)))
457 u = SET_INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t, v);
458 clear_bit(u, dev->keybit);
459 set_bit(v, dev->keybit);
460 for (i = 0; i < dev->keycodemax; i++)
461 if (INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, i) == u)
462 set_bit(u, dev->keybit);
467 if (dev->upload_effect) {
468 struct ff_effect effect;
471 if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect)))
473 err = dev->upload_effect(dev, &effect);
474 if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
481 if (!dev->erase_effect)
484 return dev->erase_effect(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p);
487 if (put_user(dev->ff_effects_max, ip))
495 if (input_grab_device(&evdev->handle))
500 if (evdev->grab != list)
502 input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
509 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
512 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
514 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0,0))) {
519 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) {
520 case 0: bits = dev->evbit; len = EV_MAX; break;
521 case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
522 case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
523 case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
524 case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
525 case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
526 case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
527 case EV_FF: bits = dev->ffbit; len = FF_MAX; break;
528 case EV_SW: bits = dev->swbit; len = SW_MAX; break;
529 default: return -EINVAL;
531 return bits_to_user(bits, len, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p, compat_mode);
534 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGKEY(0)))
535 return bits_to_user(dev->key, KEY_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
538 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGLED(0)))
539 return bits_to_user(dev->led, LED_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
542 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSND(0)))
543 return bits_to_user(dev->snd, SND_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
546 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSW(0)))
547 return bits_to_user(dev->sw, SW_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
550 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGNAME(0)))
551 return str_to_user(dev->name, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
553 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGPHYS(0)))
554 return str_to_user(dev->phys, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
556 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGUNIQ(0)))
557 return str_to_user(dev->uniq, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
559 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
561 int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
563 abs.value = dev->abs[t];
564 abs.minimum = dev->absmin[t];
565 abs.maximum = dev->absmax[t];
566 abs.fuzz = dev->absfuzz[t];
567 abs.flat = dev->absflat[t];
569 if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
577 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
579 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
581 int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
583 if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
586 dev->abs[t] = abs.value;
587 dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum;
588 dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum;
589 dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz;
590 dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat;
599 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
601 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
605 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
607 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
611 static struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
612 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
614 .write = evdev_write,
617 .release = evdev_release,
618 .unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl,
620 .compat_ioctl = evdev_ioctl_compat,
622 .fasync = evdev_fasync,
626 static struct input_handle *evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, struct input_device_id *id)
629 struct class_device *cdev;
632 for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS && evdev_table[minor]; minor++);
633 if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) {
634 printk(KERN_ERR "evdev: no more free evdev devices\n");
638 if (!(evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL)))
641 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->list);
642 init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
645 evdev->minor = minor;
646 evdev->handle.dev = dev;
647 evdev->handle.name = evdev->name;
648 evdev->handle.handler = handler;
649 evdev->handle.private = evdev;
650 sprintf(evdev->name, "event%d", minor);
652 evdev_table[minor] = evdev;
654 cdev = class_device_create(&input_class, &dev->cdev,
655 MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor),
656 dev->cdev.dev, evdev->name);
658 /* temporary symlink to keep userspace happy */
659 sysfs_create_link(&input_class.subsys.kset.kobj, &cdev->kobj,
662 return &evdev->handle;
665 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
667 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
668 struct evdev_list *list;
670 sysfs_remove_link(&input_class.subsys.kset.kobj, evdev->name);
671 class_device_destroy(&input_class,
672 MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + evdev->minor));
676 input_close_device(handle);
677 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
678 list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node)
679 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
684 static struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
685 { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */
686 { }, /* Terminating zero entry */
689 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
691 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
692 .event = evdev_event,
693 .connect = evdev_connect,
694 .disconnect = evdev_disconnect,
696 .minor = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
698 .id_table = evdev_ids,
701 static int __init evdev_init(void)
703 input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
707 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
709 input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
712 module_init(evdev_init);
713 module_exit(evdev_exit);
715 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
716 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
717 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");