2 * mcp4725.c - Support for Microchip MCP4725
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
6 * Based on max517 by Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
9 * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
10 * directory of this archive for more details.
12 * driver for the Microchip I2C 12-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC)
13 * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x60, the three LSBs can be configured in
16 * writing the DAC value to EEPROM is not supported
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h>
29 #define MCP4725_DRV_NAME "mcp4725"
32 struct i2c_client *client;
37 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
38 static int mcp4725_suspend(struct device *dev)
42 outbuf[0] = 0x3 << 4; /* power-down bits, 500 kOhm resistor */
45 return i2c_master_send(to_i2c_client(dev), outbuf, 2);
48 static int mcp4725_resume(struct device *dev)
50 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
51 struct mcp4725_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
54 /* restore previous DAC value */
55 outbuf[0] = (data->dac_value >> 8) & 0xf;
56 outbuf[1] = data->dac_value & 0xff;
58 return i2c_master_send(to_i2c_client(dev), outbuf, 2);
61 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mcp4725_pm_ops, mcp4725_suspend, mcp4725_resume);
62 #define MCP4725_PM_OPS (&mcp4725_pm_ops)
64 #define MCP4725_PM_OPS NULL
67 static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp4725_channel = {
72 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
73 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
74 .scan_type = IIO_ST('u', 12, 16, 0),
77 static int mcp4725_set_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int val)
79 struct mcp4725_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
83 if (val >= (1 << 12) || val < 0)
86 outbuf[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xf;
87 outbuf[1] = val & 0xff;
89 ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, outbuf, 2);
98 static int mcp4725_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
99 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
100 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
102 struct mcp4725_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
103 unsigned long scale_uv;
106 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
107 *val = data->dac_value;
109 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
110 scale_uv = (data->vref_mv * 1000) >> 12;
111 *val = scale_uv / 1000000;
112 *val2 = scale_uv % 1000000;
113 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
118 static int mcp4725_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
119 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
120 int val, int val2, long mask)
122 struct mcp4725_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
126 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
127 ret = mcp4725_set_value(indio_dev, val);
128 data->dac_value = val;
138 static const struct iio_info mcp4725_info = {
139 .read_raw = mcp4725_read_raw,
140 .write_raw = mcp4725_write_raw,
141 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
144 static int mcp4725_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
145 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
147 struct mcp4725_data *data;
148 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
149 struct mcp4725_platform_data *platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
153 if (!platform_data || !platform_data->vref_mv) {
154 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid platform data");
159 indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*data));
160 if (indio_dev == NULL) {
164 data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
165 i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
166 data->client = client;
168 indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
169 indio_dev->info = &mcp4725_info;
170 indio_dev->channels = &mcp4725_channel;
171 indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
172 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
174 data->vref_mv = platform_data->vref_mv;
176 /* read current DAC value */
177 err = i2c_master_recv(client, inbuf, 3);
179 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read DAC value");
180 goto exit_free_device;
182 data->dac_value = (inbuf[1] << 4) | (inbuf[2] >> 4);
184 err = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
186 goto exit_free_device;
188 dev_info(&client->dev, "MCP4725 DAC registered\n");
193 iio_device_free(indio_dev);
198 static int mcp4725_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
200 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
202 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
203 iio_device_free(indio_dev);
208 static const struct i2c_device_id mcp4725_id[] = {
212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp4725_id);
214 static struct i2c_driver mcp4725_driver = {
216 .name = MCP4725_DRV_NAME,
217 .pm = MCP4725_PM_OPS,
219 .probe = mcp4725_probe,
220 .remove = mcp4725_remove,
221 .id_table = mcp4725_id,
223 module_i2c_driver(mcp4725_driver);
225 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>");
226 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCP4725 12-bit DAC");
227 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");