1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * AD7766/AD7767 SPI ADC driver
5 * Copyright 2016 Analog Devices Inc.
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
24 struct ad7766_chip_info {
25 unsigned int decimation_factor;
29 AD7766_SUPPLY_AVDD = 0,
30 AD7766_SUPPLY_DVDD = 1,
31 AD7766_SUPPLY_VREF = 2,
32 AD7766_NUM_SUPPLIES = 3
36 const struct ad7766_chip_info *chip_info;
37 struct spi_device *spi;
39 struct gpio_desc *pd_gpio;
40 struct regulator_bulk_data reg[AD7766_NUM_SUPPLIES];
42 struct iio_trigger *trig;
44 struct spi_transfer xfer;
45 struct spi_message msg;
48 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) may require the
49 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
50 * Make the buffer large enough for one 24 bit sample and one 64 bit
51 * aligned 64 bit timestamp.
53 unsigned char data[ALIGN(3, sizeof(s64)) + sizeof(s64)] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
57 * AD7766 and AD7767 variations are interface compatible, the main difference is
58 * analog performance. Both parts will use the same ID.
60 enum ad7766_device_ids {
66 static irqreturn_t ad7766_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
68 struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
69 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
70 struct ad7766 *ad7766 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
73 ret = spi_sync(ad7766->spi, &ad7766->msg);
77 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, ad7766->data,
80 iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
85 static int ad7766_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
87 struct ad7766 *ad7766 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
90 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ad7766->reg), ad7766->reg);
92 dev_err(&ad7766->spi->dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n",
97 ret = clk_prepare_enable(ad7766->mclk);
99 dev_err(&ad7766->spi->dev, "Failed to enable MCLK: %d\n", ret);
100 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ad7766->reg), ad7766->reg);
104 gpiod_set_value(ad7766->pd_gpio, 0);
109 static int ad7766_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
111 struct ad7766 *ad7766 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
113 gpiod_set_value(ad7766->pd_gpio, 1);
116 * The PD pin is synchronous to the clock, so give it some time to
117 * notice the change before we disable the clock.
121 clk_disable_unprepare(ad7766->mclk);
122 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ad7766->reg), ad7766->reg);
127 static int ad7766_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
128 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *val, int *val2, long info)
130 struct ad7766 *ad7766 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
131 struct regulator *vref = ad7766->reg[AD7766_SUPPLY_VREF].consumer;
135 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
136 scale_uv = regulator_get_voltage(vref);
139 *val = scale_uv / 1000;
140 *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
141 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
142 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
143 *val = clk_get_rate(ad7766->mclk) /
144 ad7766->chip_info->decimation_factor;
150 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7766_channels[] = {
154 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
155 .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
160 .endianness = IIO_BE,
163 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
166 static const struct ad7766_chip_info ad7766_chip_info[] = {
168 .decimation_factor = 8,
171 .decimation_factor = 16,
174 .decimation_factor = 32,
178 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ad7766_buffer_setup_ops = {
179 .preenable = &ad7766_preenable,
180 .postdisable = &ad7766_postdisable,
183 static const struct iio_info ad7766_info = {
184 .read_raw = &ad7766_read_raw,
187 static irqreturn_t ad7766_irq(int irq, void *private)
189 iio_trigger_poll(private);
193 static int ad7766_set_trigger_state(struct iio_trigger *trig, bool enable)
195 struct ad7766 *ad7766 = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
198 enable_irq(ad7766->spi->irq);
200 disable_irq(ad7766->spi->irq);
205 static const struct iio_trigger_ops ad7766_trigger_ops = {
206 .set_trigger_state = ad7766_set_trigger_state,
207 .validate_device = iio_trigger_validate_own_device,
210 static int ad7766_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
212 const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
213 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
214 struct ad7766 *ad7766;
217 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ad7766));
221 ad7766 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
222 ad7766->chip_info = &ad7766_chip_info[id->driver_data];
224 ad7766->mclk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, "mclk");
225 if (IS_ERR(ad7766->mclk))
226 return PTR_ERR(ad7766->mclk);
228 ad7766->reg[AD7766_SUPPLY_AVDD].supply = "avdd";
229 ad7766->reg[AD7766_SUPPLY_DVDD].supply = "dvdd";
230 ad7766->reg[AD7766_SUPPLY_VREF].supply = "vref";
232 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&spi->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ad7766->reg),
237 ad7766->pd_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "powerdown",
239 if (IS_ERR(ad7766->pd_gpio))
240 return PTR_ERR(ad7766->pd_gpio);
242 indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
243 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
244 indio_dev->channels = ad7766_channels;
245 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7766_channels);
246 indio_dev->info = &ad7766_info;
249 ad7766->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&spi->dev, "%s-dev%d",
251 iio_device_id(indio_dev));
255 ad7766->trig->ops = &ad7766_trigger_ops;
256 iio_trigger_set_drvdata(ad7766->trig, ad7766);
259 * The device generates interrupts as long as it is powered up.
260 * Some platforms might not allow the option to power it down so
261 * don't enable the interrupt to avoid extra load on the system
263 ret = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ad7766_irq,
264 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_NO_AUTOEN,
270 ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(&spi->dev, ad7766->trig);
277 /* First byte always 0 */
278 ad7766->xfer.rx_buf = &ad7766->data[1];
279 ad7766->xfer.len = 3;
281 spi_message_init(&ad7766->msg);
282 spi_message_add_tail(&ad7766->xfer, &ad7766->msg);
284 ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&spi->dev, indio_dev,
285 &iio_pollfunc_store_time, &ad7766_trigger_handler,
286 &ad7766_buffer_setup_ops);
290 return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
293 static const struct spi_device_id ad7766_id[] = {
294 {"ad7766", ID_AD7766},
295 {"ad7766-1", ID_AD7766_1},
296 {"ad7766-2", ID_AD7766_2},
297 {"ad7767", ID_AD7766},
298 {"ad7767-1", ID_AD7766_1},
299 {"ad7767-2", ID_AD7766_2},
302 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7766_id);
304 static struct spi_driver ad7766_driver = {
308 .probe = ad7766_probe,
309 .id_table = ad7766_id,
311 module_spi_driver(ad7766_driver);
313 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7766 and AD7767 ADCs driver support");
315 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");