2 * i2c driver for Freescale i.MX series
4 * (c) 2007 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
5 * (c) 2011 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
7 * Based on i2c-imx.c from linux kernel:
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Torsten Koschorrek <koschorrek at synertronixx.de>
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Blaschke <blaschke at synertronixx.de>
10 * Copyright (C) 2007 RightHand Technologies, Inc.
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Darius Augulis <darius.augulis at teltonika.lt>
14 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
34 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
35 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
47 #define I2CR_IEN (1 << 7)
48 #define I2CR_IIEN (1 << 6)
49 #define I2CR_MSTA (1 << 5)
50 #define I2CR_MTX (1 << 4)
51 #define I2CR_TX_NO_AK (1 << 3)
52 #define I2CR_RSTA (1 << 2)
54 #define I2SR_ICF (1 << 7)
55 #define I2SR_IBB (1 << 5)
56 #define I2SR_IIF (1 << 1)
57 #define I2SR_RX_NO_AK (1 << 0)
59 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE
60 #define I2C_BASE CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE
62 #error "define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE to use the mxc_i2c driver"
65 #define I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT 10000
67 static u16 i2c_clk_div[50][2] = {
68 { 22, 0x20 }, { 24, 0x21 }, { 26, 0x22 }, { 28, 0x23 },
69 { 30, 0x00 }, { 32, 0x24 }, { 36, 0x25 }, { 40, 0x26 },
70 { 42, 0x03 }, { 44, 0x27 }, { 48, 0x28 }, { 52, 0x05 },
71 { 56, 0x29 }, { 60, 0x06 }, { 64, 0x2A }, { 72, 0x2B },
72 { 80, 0x2C }, { 88, 0x09 }, { 96, 0x2D }, { 104, 0x0A },
73 { 112, 0x2E }, { 128, 0x2F }, { 144, 0x0C }, { 160, 0x30 },
74 { 192, 0x31 }, { 224, 0x32 }, { 240, 0x0F }, { 256, 0x33 },
75 { 288, 0x10 }, { 320, 0x34 }, { 384, 0x35 }, { 448, 0x36 },
76 { 480, 0x13 }, { 512, 0x37 }, { 576, 0x14 }, { 640, 0x38 },
77 { 768, 0x39 }, { 896, 0x3A }, { 960, 0x17 }, { 1024, 0x3B },
78 { 1152, 0x18 }, { 1280, 0x3C }, { 1536, 0x3D }, { 1792, 0x3E },
79 { 1920, 0x1B }, { 2048, 0x3F }, { 2304, 0x1C }, { 2560, 0x1D },
80 { 3072, 0x1E }, { 3840, 0x1F }
84 * Calculate and set proper clock divider
86 static uint8_t i2c_imx_get_clk(unsigned int rate)
88 unsigned int i2c_clk_rate;
92 #if defined(CONFIG_MX31)
93 struct clock_control_regs *sc_regs =
94 (struct clock_control_regs *)CCM_BASE;
96 /* start the required I2C clock */
97 writel(readl(&sc_regs->cgr0) | (3 << CONFIG_SYS_I2C_CLK_OFFSET),
101 /* Divider value calculation */
102 i2c_clk_rate = mxc_get_clock(MXC_IPG_PERCLK);
103 div = (i2c_clk_rate + rate - 1) / rate;
104 if (div < i2c_clk_div[0][0])
106 else if (div > i2c_clk_div[ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_clk_div) - 1][0])
107 clk_div = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_clk_div) - 1;
109 for (clk_div = 0; i2c_clk_div[clk_div][0] < div; clk_div++)
112 /* Store divider value */
117 * Reset I2C Controller
121 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
123 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2cr); /* Reset module */
124 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
130 void i2c_init(int speed, int unused)
132 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
133 u8 clk_idx = i2c_imx_get_clk(speed);
134 u8 idx = i2c_clk_div[clk_idx][1];
136 /* Store divider value */
137 writeb(idx, &i2c_regs->ifdr);
145 int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
154 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
156 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
157 u8 clk_idx = readb(&i2c_regs->ifdr);
160 for (clk_div = 0; i2c_clk_div[clk_div][1] != clk_idx; clk_div++)
163 return mxc_get_clock(MXC_IPG_PERCLK) / i2c_clk_div[clk_div][0];
167 * Wait for bus to be busy (or free if for_busy = 0)
169 * for_busy = 1: Wait for IBB to be asserted
170 * for_busy = 0: Wait for IBB to be de-asserted
172 int i2c_imx_bus_busy(int for_busy)
174 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
177 int timeout = I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT;
180 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr);
182 if (for_busy && (temp & I2SR_IBB))
184 if (!for_busy && !(temp & I2SR_IBB))
194 * Wait for transaction to complete
196 int i2c_imx_trx_complete(void)
198 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
199 int timeout = I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT;
202 if (readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr) & I2SR_IIF) {
203 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
214 * Check if the transaction was ACKed
216 int i2c_imx_acked(void)
218 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
220 return readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr) & I2SR_RX_NO_AK;
224 * Start the controller
226 int i2c_imx_start(void)
228 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
229 unsigned int temp = 0;
232 /* Enable I2C controller */
233 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
234 writeb(I2CR_IEN, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
236 /* Wait controller to be stable */
239 /* Start I2C transaction */
240 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
242 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
244 result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(1);
248 temp |= I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
249 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
255 * Stop the controller
257 void i2c_imx_stop(void)
259 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
260 unsigned int temp = 0;
262 /* Stop I2C transaction */
263 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
264 temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
265 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
269 /* Disable I2C controller */
270 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
274 * Set chip address and access mode
276 * read = 1: READ access
277 * read = 0: WRITE access
279 int i2c_imx_set_chip_addr(uchar chip, int read)
281 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
284 writeb((chip << 1) | read, &i2c_regs->i2dr);
286 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
290 ret = i2c_imx_acked();
298 * Write register address
300 int i2c_imx_set_reg_addr(uint addr, int alen)
302 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
306 writeb((addr >> (alen * 8)) & 0xff, &i2c_regs->i2dr);
308 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
312 ret = i2c_imx_acked();
321 * Try if a chip add given address responds (probe the chip)
323 int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
327 ret = i2c_imx_start();
331 ret = i2c_imx_set_chip_addr(chip, 0);
341 * Read data from I2C device
343 int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
345 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
350 ret = i2c_imx_start();
354 /* write slave address */
355 ret = i2c_imx_set_chip_addr(chip, 0);
359 ret = i2c_imx_set_reg_addr(addr, alen);
363 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
365 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
367 ret = i2c_imx_set_chip_addr(chip, 1);
371 /* setup bus to read data */
372 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
373 temp &= ~(I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK);
375 temp |= I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
376 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
377 readb(&i2c_regs->i2dr);
380 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
381 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
386 * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent
387 * controller from generating another clock cycle
389 if (i == (len - 1)) {
390 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
391 temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
392 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
394 } else if (i == (len - 2)) {
395 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
396 temp |= I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
397 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
400 buf[i] = readb(&i2c_regs->i2dr);
409 * Write data to I2C device
411 int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
413 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
417 ret = i2c_imx_start();
421 /* write slave address */
422 ret = i2c_imx_set_chip_addr(chip, 0);
426 ret = i2c_imx_set_reg_addr(addr, alen);
430 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
431 writeb(buf[i], &i2c_regs->i2dr);
433 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
437 ret = i2c_imx_acked();