2 * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_I2C
24 #include <i2c.h> /* Functional interface */
27 #include <asm/fsl_i2c.h> /* HW definitions */
29 #define I2C_TIMEOUT (CFG_HZ / 4)
31 #define I2C_READ_BIT 1
32 #define I2C_WRITE_BIT 0
34 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
36 /* Initialize the bus pointer to whatever one the SPD EEPROM is on.
37 * Default is bus 0. This is necessary because the DDR initialization
38 * runs from ROM, and we can't switch buses because we can't modify
39 * the global variables.
41 #ifdef CFG_SPD_BUS_NUM
42 static unsigned int i2c_bus_num __attribute__ ((section ("data"))) = CFG_SPD_BUS_NUM;
44 static unsigned int i2c_bus_num __attribute__ ((section ("data"))) = 0;
47 static unsigned int i2c_bus_speed[2] = {CFG_I2C_SPEED, CFG_I2C_SPEED};
49 static const struct fsl_i2c *i2c_dev[2] = {
50 (struct fsl_i2c *) (CFG_IMMR + CFG_I2C_OFFSET),
51 #ifdef CFG_I2C2_OFFSET
52 (struct fsl_i2c *) (CFG_IMMR + CFG_I2C2_OFFSET)
56 /* I2C speed map for a DFSR value of 1 */
59 * Map I2C frequency dividers to FDR and DFSR values
61 * This structure is used to define the elements of a table that maps I2C
62 * frequency divider (I2C clock rate divided by I2C bus speed) to a value to be
63 * programmed into the Frequency Divider Ratio (FDR) and Digital Filter
64 * Sampling Rate (DFSR) registers.
66 * The actual table should be defined in the board file, and it must be called
67 * fsl_i2c_speed_map[].
69 * The last entry of the table must have a value of {-1, X}, where X is same
70 * FDR/DFSR values as the second-to-last entry. This guarantees that any
71 * search through the array will always find a match.
73 * The values of the divider must be in increasing numerical order, i.e.
74 * fsl_i2c_speed_map[x+1].divider > fsl_i2c_speed_map[x].divider.
76 * For this table, the values are based on a value of 1 for the DFSR
77 * register. See the application note AN2919 "Determining the I2C Frequency
78 * Divider Ratio for SCL"
80 * ColdFire I2C frequency dividers for FDR values are different from
81 * PowerPC. The protocol to use the I2C module is still the same.
82 * A different table is defined and are based on MCF5xxx user manual.
86 unsigned short divider;
91 } fsl_i2c_speed_map[] = {
93 {160, 1, 32}, {192, 1, 33}, {224, 1, 34}, {256, 1, 35},
94 {288, 1, 0}, {320, 1, 1}, {352, 6, 1}, {384, 1, 2}, {416, 6, 2},
95 {448, 1, 38}, {480, 1, 3}, {512, 1, 39}, {544, 11, 3}, {576, 1, 4},
96 {608, 22, 3}, {640, 1, 5}, {672, 32, 3}, {704, 11, 5}, {736, 43, 3},
97 {768, 1, 6}, {800, 54, 3}, {832, 11, 6}, {896, 1, 42}, {960, 1, 7},
98 {1024, 1, 43}, {1088, 22, 7}, {1152, 1, 8}, {1216, 43, 7}, {1280, 1, 9},
99 {1408, 22, 9}, {1536, 1, 10}, {1664, 22, 10}, {1792, 1, 46},
100 {1920, 1, 11}, {2048, 1, 47}, {2176, 43, 11}, {2304, 1, 12},
101 {2560, 1, 13}, {2816, 43, 13}, {3072, 1, 14}, {3328, 43, 14},
102 {3584, 1, 50}, {3840, 1, 15}, {4096, 1, 51}, {4608, 1, 16},
103 {5120, 1, 17}, {6144, 1, 18}, {7168, 1, 54}, {7680, 1, 19},
104 {8192, 1, 55}, {9216, 1, 20}, {10240, 1, 21}, {12288, 1, 22},
105 {14336, 1, 58}, {15360, 1, 23}, {16384, 1, 59}, {18432, 1, 24},
106 {20480, 1, 25}, {24576, 1, 26}, {28672, 1, 62}, {30720, 1, 27},
107 {32768, 1, 63}, {36864, 1, 28}, {40960, 1, 29}, {49152, 1, 30},
108 {61440, 1, 31}, {-1, 1, 31}
109 #elif defined(__M68K__)
110 {20, 32}, {22, 33}, {24, 34}, {26, 35},
111 {28, 0}, {28, 36}, {30, 1}, {32, 37},
112 {34, 2}, {36, 38}, {40, 3}, {40, 39},
113 {44, 4}, {48, 5}, {48, 40}, {56, 6},
114 {56, 41}, {64, 42}, {68, 7}, {72, 43},
115 {80, 8}, {80, 44}, {88, 9}, {96, 41},
116 {104, 10}, {112, 42}, {128, 11}, {128, 43},
117 {144, 12}, {160, 13}, {160, 48}, {192, 14},
118 {192, 49}, {224, 50}, {240, 15}, {256, 51},
119 {288, 16}, {320, 17}, {320, 52}, {384, 18},
120 {384, 53}, {448, 54}, {480, 19}, {512, 55},
121 {576, 20}, {640, 21}, {640, 56}, {768, 22},
122 {768, 57}, {960, 23}, {896, 58}, {1024, 59},
123 {1152, 24}, {1280, 25}, {1280, 60}, {1536, 26},
124 {1536, 61}, {1792, 62}, {1920, 27}, {2048, 63},
125 {2304, 28}, {2560, 29}, {3072, 30}, {3840, 31},
131 * Set the I2C bus speed for a given I2C device
133 * @param dev: the I2C device
134 * @i2c_clk: I2C bus clock frequency
135 * @speed: the desired speed of the bus
137 * The I2C device must be stopped before calling this function.
139 * The return value is the actual bus speed that is set.
141 static unsigned int set_i2c_bus_speed(const struct fsl_i2c *dev,
142 unsigned int i2c_clk, unsigned int speed)
144 unsigned short divider = min(i2c_clk / speed, (unsigned short) -1);
148 * We want to choose an FDR/DFSR that generates an I2C bus speed that
149 * is equal to or lower than the requested speed. That means that we
150 * want the first divider that is equal to or greater than the
151 * calculated divider.
154 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsl_i2c_speed_map); i++)
155 if (fsl_i2c_speed_map[i].divider >= divider) {
159 dfsr = fsl_i2c_speed_map[i].dfsr;
161 fdr = fsl_i2c_speed_map[i].fdr;
162 speed = i2c_clk / fsl_i2c_speed_map[i].divider;
163 writeb(fdr, &dev->fdr); /* set bus speed */
165 writeb(dfsr, &dev->dfsrr); /* set default filter */
174 i2c_init(int speed, int slaveadd)
179 dev = (struct fsl_i2c *) (CFG_IMMR + CFG_I2C_OFFSET);
181 writeb(0, &dev->cr); /* stop I2C controller */
182 udelay(5); /* let it shutdown in peace */
183 temp = set_i2c_bus_speed(dev, gd->i2c1_clk, speed);
184 if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
185 i2c_bus_speed[0] = temp;
186 writeb(slaveadd << 1, &dev->adr); /* write slave address */
187 writeb(0x0, &dev->sr); /* clear status register */
188 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN, &dev->cr); /* start I2C controller */
190 #ifdef CFG_I2C2_OFFSET
191 dev = (struct fsl_i2c *) (CFG_IMMR + CFG_I2C2_OFFSET);
193 writeb(0, &dev->cr); /* stop I2C controller */
194 udelay(5); /* let it shutdown in peace */
195 temp = set_i2c_bus_speed(dev, gd->i2c2_clk, speed);
196 if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
197 i2c_bus_speed[1] = temp;
198 writeb(slaveadd << 1, &dev->adr); /* write slave address */
199 writeb(0x0, &dev->sr); /* clear status register */
200 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN, &dev->cr); /* start I2C controller */
204 static __inline__ int
207 unsigned long long timeval = get_ticks();
209 while (readb(&i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->sr) & I2C_SR_MBB) {
210 if ((get_ticks() - timeval) > usec2ticks(I2C_TIMEOUT))
217 static __inline__ int
221 unsigned long long timeval = get_ticks();
224 csr = readb(&i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->sr);
225 if (!(csr & I2C_SR_MIF))
228 writeb(0x0, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->sr);
230 if (csr & I2C_SR_MAL) {
231 debug("i2c_wait: MAL\n");
235 if (!(csr & I2C_SR_MCF)) {
236 debug("i2c_wait: unfinished\n");
240 if (write == I2C_WRITE_BIT && (csr & I2C_SR_RXAK)) {
241 debug("i2c_wait: No RXACK\n");
246 } while ((get_ticks() - timeval) < usec2ticks(I2C_TIMEOUT));
248 debug("i2c_wait: timed out\n");
252 static __inline__ int
253 i2c_write_addr (u8 dev, u8 dir, int rsta)
255 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN | I2C_CR_MSTA | I2C_CR_MTX
256 | (rsta ? I2C_CR_RSTA : 0),
257 &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
259 writeb((dev << 1) | dir, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->dr);
261 if (i2c_wait(I2C_WRITE_BIT) < 0)
267 static __inline__ int
268 __i2c_write(u8 *data, int length)
272 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN | I2C_CR_MSTA | I2C_CR_MTX,
273 &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
275 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
276 writeb(data[i], &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->dr);
278 if (i2c_wait(I2C_WRITE_BIT) < 0)
285 static __inline__ int
286 __i2c_read(u8 *data, int length)
290 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN | I2C_CR_MSTA | ((length == 1) ? I2C_CR_TXAK : 0),
291 &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
294 readb(&i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->dr);
296 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
297 if (i2c_wait(I2C_READ_BIT) < 0)
300 /* Generate ack on last next to last byte */
302 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN | I2C_CR_MSTA | I2C_CR_TXAK,
303 &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
305 /* Generate stop on last byte */
307 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN | I2C_CR_TXAK, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
309 data[i] = readb(&i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->dr);
316 i2c_read(u8 dev, uint addr, int alen, u8 *data, int length)
318 int i = -1; /* signal error */
321 if (i2c_wait4bus() >= 0
322 && i2c_write_addr(dev, I2C_WRITE_BIT, 0) != 0
323 && __i2c_write(&a[4 - alen], alen) == alen)
324 i = 0; /* No error so far */
327 && i2c_write_addr(dev, I2C_READ_BIT, 1) != 0)
328 i = __i2c_read(data, length);
330 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
339 i2c_write(u8 dev, uint addr, int alen, u8 *data, int length)
341 int i = -1; /* signal error */
344 if (i2c_wait4bus() >= 0
345 && i2c_write_addr(dev, I2C_WRITE_BIT, 0) != 0
346 && __i2c_write(&a[4 - alen], alen) == alen) {
347 i = __i2c_write(data, length);
350 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr);
359 i2c_probe(uchar chip)
361 /* For unknow reason the controller will ACK when
362 * probing for a slave with the same address, so skip
365 if (chip == (readb(&i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->adr) >> 1))
368 return i2c_read(chip, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
372 i2c_reg_read(uchar i2c_addr, uchar reg)
376 i2c_read(i2c_addr, reg, 1, buf, 1);
382 i2c_reg_write(uchar i2c_addr, uchar reg, uchar val)
384 i2c_write(i2c_addr, reg, 1, &val, 1);
387 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
389 #ifdef CFG_I2C2_OFFSET
402 int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
404 unsigned int i2c_clk = (i2c_bus_num == 1) ? gd->i2c2_clk : gd->i2c1_clk;
406 writeb(0, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr); /* stop controller */
407 i2c_bus_speed[i2c_bus_num] =
408 set_i2c_bus_speed(i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num], i2c_clk, speed);
409 writeb(I2C_CR_MEN, &i2c_dev[i2c_bus_num]->cr); /* start controller */
414 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
419 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
421 return i2c_bus_speed[i2c_bus_num];
424 #endif /* CONFIG_HARD_I2C */