2 i2c-isch.c - Linux kernel driver for Intel SCH chipset SMBus
4 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
7 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2008 Jacob Jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Intel SCH chipsets (AF82US15W, AF82US15L, AF82UL11L)
26 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/stddef.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35 #include <linux/i2c.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 /* SCH SMBus address offsets */
41 #define SMBHSTCNT (0 + sch_smba)
42 #define SMBHSTSTS (1 + sch_smba)
43 #define SMBHSTCLK (2 + sch_smba)
44 #define SMBHSTADD (4 + sch_smba) /* TSA */
45 #define SMBHSTCMD (5 + sch_smba)
46 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (6 + sch_smba)
47 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (7 + sch_smba)
48 #define SMBBLKDAT (0x20 + sch_smba)
51 #define MAX_RETRIES 5000
54 #define SCH_QUICK 0x00
56 #define SCH_BYTE_DATA 0x02
57 #define SCH_WORD_DATA 0x03
58 #define SCH_BLOCK_DATA 0x05
60 static unsigned short sch_smba;
61 static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter;
62 static int backbone_speed = 33000; /* backbone speed in kHz */
63 module_param(backbone_speed, int, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(backbone_speed, "Backbone speed in kHz, (default = 33000)");
67 * Start the i2c transaction -- the i2c_access will prepare the transaction
68 * and this function will execute it.
69 * return 0 for success and others for failure.
71 static int sch_transaction(void)
77 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (pre): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
78 "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT),
79 inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0),
82 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
83 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
85 /* Can not be busy since we checked it in sch_access */
87 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Completion (%02x). "
91 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus error (%02x). "
92 "Resetting...\n", temp);
94 outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
95 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
97 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev,
98 "SMBus is not ready: (%02x)\n", temp);
103 /* start the transaction by setting bit 4 */
104 outb(inb(SMBHSTCNT) | 0x10, SMBHSTCNT);
107 usleep_range(100, 200);
108 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
109 } while ((temp & 0x08) && (retries++ < MAX_RETRIES));
111 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
112 if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) {
113 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
118 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Bus collision! SMBus may be "
119 "locked until next hard reset. (sorry!)\n");
120 /* Clock stops and slave is stuck in mid-transmission */
121 } else if (temp & 0x02) {
123 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "Error: no response!\n");
124 } else if (temp & 0x01) {
125 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Post complete!\n");
126 outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
127 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x07;
129 /* Completion clear failed */
130 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Failed reset at end of "
131 "transaction (%02x), Bus error!\n", temp);
135 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "No such address.\n");
137 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (post): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
138 "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT),
139 inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0),
145 * This is the main access entry for i2c-sch access
146 * adap is i2c_adapter pointer, addr is the i2c device bus address, read_write
147 * (0 for read and 1 for write), size is i2c transaction type and data is the
148 * union of transaction for data to be transferred or data read from bus.
149 * return 0 for success and others for failure.
151 static s32 sch_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
152 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
153 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
155 int i, len, temp, rc;
157 /* Make sure the SMBus host is not busy */
158 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f;
160 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (%02x)\n", temp);
163 temp = inw(SMBHSTCLK);
166 * We can't determine if we have 33 or 25 MHz clock for
167 * SMBus, so expect 33 MHz and calculate a bus clock of
168 * 100 kHz. If we actually run at 25 MHz the bus will be
169 * run ~75 kHz instead which should do no harm.
171 dev_notice(&sch_adapter.dev,
172 "Clock divider unitialized. Setting defaults\n");
173 outw(backbone_speed / (4 * 100), SMBHSTCLK);
176 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "access size: %d %s\n", size,
177 (read_write)?"READ":"WRITE");
179 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
180 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
184 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
185 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
186 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
189 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
190 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
191 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
192 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
193 outb(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
194 size = SCH_BYTE_DATA;
196 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
197 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
198 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
199 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
200 outb(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
201 outb((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
203 size = SCH_WORD_DATA;
205 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
206 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
207 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD);
208 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
209 len = data->block[0];
210 if (len == 0 || len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
212 outb(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
213 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
214 outb(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT+i-1);
216 size = SCH_BLOCK_DATA;
219 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
222 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "write size %d to 0x%04x\n", size, SMBHSTCNT);
223 outb((inb(SMBHSTCNT) & 0xb0) | (size & 0x7), SMBHSTCNT);
225 rc = sch_transaction();
226 if (rc) /* Error in transaction */
229 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == SCH_QUICK))
235 data->byte = inb(SMBHSTDAT0);
238 data->word = inb(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
241 data->block[0] = inb(SMBHSTDAT0);
242 if (data->block[0] == 0 || data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
244 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
245 data->block[i] = inb(SMBBLKDAT+i-1);
251 static u32 sch_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
253 return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
254 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
255 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
258 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
259 .smbus_xfer = sch_access,
260 .functionality = sch_func,
263 static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter = {
264 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
265 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
266 .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
269 static int smbus_sch_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
271 struct resource *res;
274 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
278 if (!request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), dev->name)) {
279 dev_err(&dev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
284 sch_smba = res->start;
286 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "SMBA = 0x%X\n", sch_smba);
288 /* set up the sysfs linkage to our parent device */
289 sch_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
291 snprintf(sch_adapter.name, sizeof(sch_adapter.name),
292 "SMBus SCH adapter at %04x", sch_smba);
294 retval = i2c_add_adapter(&sch_adapter);
296 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Couldn't register adapter!\n");
297 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
304 static int smbus_sch_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
306 struct resource *res;
308 i2c_del_adapter(&sch_adapter);
309 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
310 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
317 static struct platform_driver smbus_sch_driver = {
319 .name = "isch_smbus",
320 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
322 .probe = smbus_sch_probe,
323 .remove = smbus_sch_remove,
326 module_platform_driver(smbus_sch_driver);
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SCH SMBus driver");
330 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
331 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:isch_smbus");