1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * tc654.c - Linux kernel modules for fan speed controller
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
11 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/util_macros.h>
21 TC654_REG_RPM1 = 0x00, /* RPM Output 1 */
22 TC654_REG_RPM2 = 0x01, /* RPM Output 2 */
23 TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT1 = 0x02, /* Fan Fault 1 Threshold */
24 TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT2 = 0x03, /* Fan Fault 2 Threshold */
25 TC654_REG_CONFIG = 0x04, /* Configuration */
26 TC654_REG_STATUS = 0x05, /* Status */
27 TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE = 0x06, /* Fan Speed Duty Cycle */
28 TC654_REG_MFR_ID = 0x07, /* Manufacturer Identification */
29 TC654_REG_VER_ID = 0x08, /* Version Identification */
32 /* Macros to easily index the registers */
33 #define TC654_REG_RPM(idx) (TC654_REG_RPM1 + (idx))
34 #define TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(idx) (TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT1 + (idx))
36 /* Config register bits */
37 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_RES BIT(6) /* Resolution Selection */
38 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC BIT(5) /* Duty Cycle Control */
39 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM BIT(0) /* Shutdown Mode */
41 /* Status register bits */
42 #define TC654_REG_STATUS_F2F BIT(1) /* Fan 2 Fault */
43 #define TC654_REG_STATUS_F1F BIT(0) /* Fan 1 Fault */
45 /* RPM resolution for RPM Output registers */
46 #define TC654_HIGH_RPM_RESOLUTION 25 /* 25 RPM resolution */
47 #define TC654_LOW_RPM_RESOLUTION 50 /* 50 RPM resolution */
49 /* Convert to the fan fault RPM threshold from register value */
50 #define TC654_FAN_FAULT_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 50) /* 50 RPM resolution */
52 /* Convert to register value from the fan fault RPM threshold */
53 #define TC654_FAN_FAULT_TO_REG(val) (((val) / 50) & 0xff)
55 /* Register data is read (and cached) at most once per second. */
56 #define TC654_UPDATE_INTERVAL HZ
59 struct i2c_client *client;
62 struct mutex update_lock;
64 /* tc654 register cache */
66 unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
68 u8 rpm_output[2]; /* The fan RPM data for fans 1 and 2 is then
69 * written to registers RPM1 and RPM2
71 u8 fan_fault[2]; /* The Fan Fault Threshold Registers are used to
72 * set the fan fault threshold levels for fan 1
75 u8 config; /* The Configuration Register is an 8-bit read/
76 * writable multi-function control register
79 * 0 = Normal Operation (default)
80 * 6: Resolution Selection for RPM Output Registers
81 * RPM Output Registers (RPM1 and RPM2) will be
83 * 1 = 25 RPM (9-bit) resolution
84 * 0 = 50 RPM (8-bit) resolution (default)
85 * 5: Duty Cycle Control Method
86 * The V OUT duty cycle will be controlled via
87 * 1 = the SMBus interface.
88 * 0 = via the V IN analog input pin. (default)
89 * 4,3: Fan 2 Pulses Per Rotation
94 * 2,1: Fan 1 Pulses Per Rotation
101 * 0 = Normal operation. (default)
103 u8 status; /* The Status register provides all the information
104 * about what is going on within the TC654/TC655
106 * 7,6: Unimplemented, Read as '0'
107 * 5: Over-Temperature Fault Condition
108 * 1 = Over-Temperature condition has occurred
109 * 0 = Normal operation. V IN is less than 2.6V
110 * 4: RPM2 Counter Overflow
111 * 1 = Fault condition
112 * 0 = Normal operation
113 * 3: RPM1 Counter Overflow
114 * 1 = Fault condition
115 * 0 = Normal operation
116 * 2: V IN Input Status
118 * 0 = Normal operation. voltage present at V IN
120 * 1 = Fault condition
121 * 0 = Normal operation
123 * 1 = Fault condition
124 * 0 = Normal operation
126 u8 duty_cycle; /* The DUTY_CYCLE register is a 4-bit read/
127 * writable register used to control the duty
128 * cycle of the V OUT output.
132 /* helper to grab and cache data, at most one time per second */
133 static struct tc654_data *tc654_update_client(struct device *dev)
135 struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
136 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
139 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
140 if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + TC654_UPDATE_INTERVAL) &&
144 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_RPM(0));
147 data->rpm_output[0] = ret;
149 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_RPM(1));
152 data->rpm_output[1] = ret;
154 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(0));
157 data->fan_fault[0] = ret;
159 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(1));
162 data->fan_fault[1] = ret;
164 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG);
169 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_STATUS);
174 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE);
177 data->duty_cycle = ret & 0x0f;
179 data->last_updated = jiffies;
182 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
184 if (ret < 0) /* upon error, encode it in return value */
194 static ssize_t fan_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
197 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
198 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
202 return PTR_ERR(data);
204 if (data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_RES)
205 val = data->rpm_output[nr] * TC654_HIGH_RPM_RESOLUTION;
207 val = data->rpm_output[nr] * TC654_LOW_RPM_RESOLUTION;
209 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
212 static ssize_t fan_min_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
215 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
216 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
219 return PTR_ERR(data);
221 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
222 TC654_FAN_FAULT_FROM_REG(data->fan_fault[nr]));
225 static ssize_t fan_min_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
226 const char *buf, size_t count)
228 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
229 struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
230 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
234 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
237 val = clamp_val(val, 0, 12750);
239 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
241 data->fan_fault[nr] = TC654_FAN_FAULT_TO_REG(val);
242 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(nr),
243 data->fan_fault[nr]);
245 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
246 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
249 static ssize_t fan_alarm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
252 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
253 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
257 return PTR_ERR(data);
260 val = !!(data->status & TC654_REG_STATUS_F1F);
262 val = !!(data->status & TC654_REG_STATUS_F2F);
264 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
267 static const u8 TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[] = { 1, 3 };
269 static ssize_t fan_pulses_show(struct device *dev,
270 struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
272 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
273 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
277 return PTR_ERR(data);
279 val = BIT((data->config >> TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]) & 0x03);
280 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
283 static ssize_t fan_pulses_store(struct device *dev,
284 struct device_attribute *da, const char *buf,
287 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
288 struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
289 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
294 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
314 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
316 data->config &= ~(0x03 << TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]);
317 data->config |= (config << TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]);
318 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
320 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
321 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
324 static ssize_t pwm_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
327 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
330 return PTR_ERR(data);
332 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC));
335 static ssize_t pwm_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
336 const char *buf, size_t count)
338 struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
339 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
343 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
346 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
349 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
352 data->config |= TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC;
354 data->config &= ~TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC;
356 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
358 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
359 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
362 static const int tc654_pwm_map[16] = { 77, 88, 102, 112, 124, 136, 148, 160,
363 172, 184, 196, 207, 219, 231, 243, 255};
365 static ssize_t pwm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
368 struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
372 return PTR_ERR(data);
374 if (data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM)
377 pwm = tc654_pwm_map[data->duty_cycle];
379 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
382 static ssize_t pwm_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
383 const char *buf, size_t count)
385 struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
386 struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
390 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
395 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
398 data->config |= TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM;
400 data->config &= ~TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM;
402 data->duty_cycle = find_closest(val, tc654_pwm_map,
403 ARRAY_SIZE(tc654_pwm_map));
405 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
409 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE,
413 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
414 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
417 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_input, fan, 0);
418 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan2_input, fan, 1);
419 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan1_min, fan_min, 0);
420 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan2_min, fan_min, 1);
421 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_alarm, fan_alarm, 0);
422 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan2_alarm, fan_alarm, 1);
423 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan1_pulses, fan_pulses, 0);
424 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fan2_pulses, fan_pulses, 1);
425 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1_mode, pwm_mode, 0);
426 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1, pwm, 0);
429 static struct attribute *tc654_attrs[] = {
430 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
431 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
432 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr.attr,
433 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr.attr,
434 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
435 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
436 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_pulses.dev_attr.attr,
437 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_pulses.dev_attr.attr,
438 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1_mode.dev_attr.attr,
439 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,
443 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(tc654);
446 * device probe and removal
449 static int tc654_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
451 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
452 struct tc654_data *data;
453 struct device *hwmon_dev;
456 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
459 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct tc654_data), GFP_KERNEL);
463 data->client = client;
464 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
466 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG);
473 devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name, data,
475 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
478 static const struct i2c_device_id tc654_id[] = {
484 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tc654_id);
486 static struct i2c_driver tc654_driver = {
490 .probe_new = tc654_probe,
491 .id_table = tc654_id,
494 module_i2c_driver(tc654_driver);
496 MODULE_AUTHOR("Allied Telesis Labs");
497 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip TC654/TC655 driver");
498 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");