1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
4 * Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
5 * the help of Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
18 /* Insmod parameters */
20 static int input_mode;
21 module_param(input_mode, int, 0);
22 MODULE_PARM_DESC(input_mode,
23 "Analog input mode:\n"
24 " 0 = four single ended inputs\n"
25 " 1 = three differential inputs\n"
26 " 2 = single ended and differential mixed\n"
27 " 3 = two differential inputs\n");
30 * The PCF8591 control byte
32 * | 0 |AOEF| AIP | 0 |AINC| AICH |
35 /* Analog Output Enable Flag (analog output active if 1) */
36 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF 0x40
39 * Analog Input Programming
40 * 0x00 = four single ended inputs
41 * 0x10 = three differential inputs
42 * 0x20 = single ended and differential mixed
43 * 0x30 = two differential inputs
45 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AIP_MASK 0x30
47 /* Autoincrement Flag (switch on if 1) */
48 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AINC 0x04
57 #define PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK 0x03
60 #define PCF8591_INIT_CONTROL ((input_mode << 4) | PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF)
61 #define PCF8591_INIT_AOUT 0 /* DAC out = 0 */
64 #define REG_TO_SIGNED(reg) (((reg) & 0x80) ? ((reg) - 256) : (reg))
67 struct device *hwmon_dev;
68 struct mutex update_lock;
74 static void pcf8591_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
75 static int pcf8591_read_channel(struct device *dev, int channel);
77 /* following are the sysfs callback functions */
78 #define show_in_channel(channel) \
79 static ssize_t show_in##channel##_input(struct device *dev, \
80 struct device_attribute *attr, \
83 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pcf8591_read_channel(dev, channel));\
85 static DEVICE_ATTR(in##channel##_input, S_IRUGO, \
86 show_in##channel##_input, NULL);
93 static ssize_t out0_output_show(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
96 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
97 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->aout * 10);
100 static ssize_t out0_output_store(struct device *dev,
101 struct device_attribute *attr,
102 const char *buf, size_t count)
105 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
106 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
109 err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
118 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, data->control, data->aout);
122 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(out0_output);
124 static ssize_t out0_enable_show(struct device *dev,
125 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
127 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
128 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !(!(data->control & PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF)));
131 static ssize_t out0_enable_store(struct device *dev,
132 struct device_attribute *attr,
133 const char *buf, size_t count)
135 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
136 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
140 err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
144 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
146 data->control |= PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF;
148 data->control &= ~PCF8591_CONTROL_AOEF;
149 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->control);
150 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
154 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(out0_enable);
156 static struct attribute *pcf8591_attributes[] = {
157 &dev_attr_out0_enable.attr,
158 &dev_attr_out0_output.attr,
159 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
160 &dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
164 static const struct attribute_group pcf8591_attr_group = {
165 .attrs = pcf8591_attributes,
168 static struct attribute *pcf8591_attributes_opt[] = {
169 &dev_attr_in2_input.attr,
170 &dev_attr_in3_input.attr,
174 static const struct attribute_group pcf8591_attr_group_opt = {
175 .attrs = pcf8591_attributes_opt,
182 static int pcf8591_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
184 struct pcf8591_data *data;
187 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pcf8591_data),
192 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
193 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
195 /* Initialize the PCF8591 chip */
196 pcf8591_init_client(client);
198 /* Register sysfs hooks */
199 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
203 /* Register input2 if not in "two differential inputs" mode */
204 if (input_mode != 3) {
205 err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_in2_input);
207 goto exit_sysfs_remove;
210 /* Register input3 only in "four single ended inputs" mode */
211 if (input_mode == 0) {
212 err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_in3_input);
214 goto exit_sysfs_remove;
217 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
218 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
219 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
220 goto exit_sysfs_remove;
226 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group_opt);
227 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
231 static void pcf8591_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
233 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
235 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
236 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group_opt);
237 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &pcf8591_attr_group);
240 /* Called when we have found a new PCF8591. */
241 static void pcf8591_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
243 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
244 data->control = PCF8591_INIT_CONTROL;
245 data->aout = PCF8591_INIT_AOUT;
247 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, data->control, data->aout);
250 * The first byte transmitted contains the conversion code of the
251 * previous read cycle. FLUSH IT!
253 i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
256 static int pcf8591_read_channel(struct device *dev, int channel)
259 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
260 struct pcf8591_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
262 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
264 if ((data->control & PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK) != channel) {
265 data->control = (data->control & ~PCF8591_CONTROL_AICH_MASK)
267 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->control);
270 * The first byte transmitted contains the conversion code of
271 * the previous read cycle. FLUSH IT!
273 i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
275 value = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
277 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
279 if ((channel == 2 && input_mode == 2) ||
280 (channel != 3 && (input_mode == 1 || input_mode == 3)))
281 return 10 * REG_TO_SIGNED(value);
286 static const struct i2c_device_id pcf8591_id[] = {
290 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf8591_id);
292 static struct i2c_driver pcf8591_driver = {
296 .probe_new = pcf8591_probe,
297 .remove = pcf8591_remove,
298 .id_table = pcf8591_id,
301 static int __init pcf8591_init(void)
303 if (input_mode < 0 || input_mode > 3) {
304 pr_warn("invalid input_mode (%d)\n", input_mode);
307 return i2c_add_driver(&pcf8591_driver);
310 static void __exit pcf8591_exit(void)
312 i2c_del_driver(&pcf8591_driver);
315 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>");
316 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCF8591 driver");
317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
319 module_init(pcf8591_init);
320 module_exit(pcf8591_exit);