Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / drivers / hwmon / applesmc.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
4  * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
5  * computers.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
8  * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
9  *
10  * Based on hdaps.c driver:
11  * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
12  * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
13  *
14  * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
15  * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
16  */
17
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/input.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 #include <linux/dmi.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/leds.h>
32 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/bits.h>
36
37 /* data port used by Apple SMC */
38 #define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT      0x300
39 /* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
40 #define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT       0x304
41
42 #define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS       32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
43
44 #define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
45
46 /* Apple SMC status bits */
47 #define SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA  BIT(0) /* SMC has data waiting to be read */
48 #define SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED      BIT(1) /* Will ignore any input */
49 #define SMC_STATUS_BUSY           BIT(2) /* Command in progress */
50
51 /* Initial wait is 8us */
52 #define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT      0x0008
53
54 #define APPLESMC_READ_CMD       0x10
55 #define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD      0x11
56 #define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD   0x12
57 #define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD       0x13
58
59 #define KEY_COUNT_KEY           "#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
60
61 #define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY   "ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
62 #define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY  "ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
63 #define BACKLIGHT_KEY           "LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
64
65 #define CLAMSHELL_KEY           "MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
66
67 #define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY     "MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
68 #define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY     "MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
69 #define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY     "MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
70 #define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY       "MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
71
72 #define FANS_COUNT              "FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
73 #define FANS_MANUAL             "FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
74 #define FAN_ID_FMT              "F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
75
76 #define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE        "sp78"
77
78 /* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
79 static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
80         "F%dAc",                /* actual speed */
81         "F%dMn",                /* minimum speed (rw) */
82         "F%dMx",                /* maximum speed */
83         "F%dSf",                /* safe speed - not all models */
84         "F%dTg",                /* target speed (manual: rw) */
85 };
86
87 #define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS      5000    /* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
88 #define INIT_WAIT_MSECS         50      /* ... in 50ms increments */
89
90 #define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL  50      /* msecs */
91 #define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ     4       /* input event threshold */
92 #define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT     4
93
94 #define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
95 #define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
96
97 /* Dynamic device node attributes */
98 struct applesmc_dev_attr {
99         struct sensor_device_attribute sda;     /* hwmon attributes */
100         char name[32];                          /* room for node file name */
101 };
102
103 /* Dynamic device node group */
104 struct applesmc_node_group {
105         char *format;                           /* format string */
106         void *show;                             /* show function */
107         void *store;                            /* store function */
108         int option;                             /* function argument */
109         struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;        /* dynamic node array */
110 };
111
112 /* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
113 struct applesmc_entry {
114         char key[5];            /* four-letter key code */
115         u8 valid;               /* set when entry is successfully read once */
116         u8 len;                 /* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
117         char type[5];           /* four-letter type code */
118         u8 flags;               /* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
119 };
120
121 /* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
122 static struct applesmc_registers {
123         struct mutex mutex;             /* register read/write mutex */
124         unsigned int key_count;         /* number of SMC registers */
125         unsigned int fan_count;         /* number of fans */
126         unsigned int temp_count;        /* number of temperature registers */
127         unsigned int temp_begin;        /* temperature lower index bound */
128         unsigned int temp_end;          /* temperature upper index bound */
129         unsigned int index_count;       /* size of temperature index array */
130         int num_light_sensors;          /* number of light sensors */
131         bool has_accelerometer;         /* has motion sensor */
132         bool has_key_backlight;         /* has keyboard backlight */
133         bool init_complete;             /* true when fully initialized */
134         struct applesmc_entry *cache;   /* cached key entries */
135         const char **index;             /* temperature key index */
136 } smcreg = {
137         .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
138 };
139
140 static const int debug;
141 static struct platform_device *pdev;
142 static s16 rest_x;
143 static s16 rest_y;
144 static u8 backlight_state[2];
145
146 static struct device *hwmon_dev;
147 static struct input_dev *applesmc_idev;
148
149 /*
150  * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
151  * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
152  */
153 static unsigned int key_at_index;
154
155 static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
156
157 /*
158  * Wait for specific status bits with a mask on the SMC.
159  * Used before all transactions.
160  * This does 10 fast loops of 8us then exponentially backs off for a
161  * minimum total wait of 262ms. Depending on usleep_range this could
162  * run out past 500ms.
163  */
164
165 static int wait_status(u8 val, u8 mask)
166 {
167         u8 status;
168         int us;
169         int i;
170
171         us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT;
172         for (i = 0; i < 24 ; i++) {
173                 status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
174                 if ((status & mask) == val)
175                         return 0;
176                 usleep_range(us, us * 2);
177                 if (i > 9)
178                         us <<= 1;
179         }
180         return -EIO;
181 }
182
183 /* send_byte - Write to SMC data port. Callers must hold applesmc_lock. */
184
185 static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
186 {
187         int status;
188
189         status = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED);
190         if (status)
191                 return status;
192         /*
193          * This needs to be a separate read looking for bit 0x04
194          * after bit 0x02 falls. If consolidated with the wait above
195          * this extra read may not happen if status returns both
196          * simultaneously and this would appear to be required.
197          */
198         status = wait_status(SMC_STATUS_BUSY, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
199         if (status)
200                 return status;
201
202         outb(cmd, port);
203         return 0;
204 }
205
206 /* send_command - Write a command to the SMC. Callers must hold applesmc_lock. */
207
208 static int send_command(u8 cmd)
209 {
210         int ret;
211
212         ret = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_IB_CLOSED);
213         if (ret)
214                 return ret;
215         outb(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
216         return 0;
217 }
218
219 /*
220  * Based on logic from the Apple driver. This is issued before any interaction
221  * If busy is stuck high, issue a read command to reset the SMC state machine.
222  * If busy is stuck high after the command then the SMC is jammed.
223  */
224
225 static int smc_sane(void)
226 {
227         int ret;
228
229         ret = wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
230         if (!ret)
231                 return ret;
232         ret = send_command(APPLESMC_READ_CMD);
233         if (ret)
234                 return ret;
235         return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
236 }
237
238 static int send_argument(const char *key)
239 {
240         int i;
241
242         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
243                 if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
244                         return -EIO;
245         return 0;
246 }
247
248 static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
249 {
250         u8 status, data = 0;
251         int i;
252         int ret;
253
254         ret = smc_sane();
255         if (ret)
256                 return ret;
257
258         if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
259                 pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
260                 return -EIO;
261         }
262
263         /* This has no effect on newer (2012) SMCs */
264         if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
265                 pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
266                 return -EIO;
267         }
268
269         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
270                 if (wait_status(SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA | SMC_STATUS_BUSY,
271                                 SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA | SMC_STATUS_BUSY)) {
272                         pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
273                         return -EIO;
274                 }
275                 buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
276         }
277
278         /* Read the data port until bit0 is cleared */
279         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
280                 udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
281                 status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
282                 if (!(status & SMC_STATUS_AWAITING_DATA))
283                         break;
284                 data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
285         }
286         if (i)
287                 pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);
288
289         return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
290 }
291
292 static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
293 {
294         int i;
295         int ret;
296
297         ret = smc_sane();
298         if (ret)
299                 return ret;
300
301         if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
302                 pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
303                 return -EIO;
304         }
305
306         if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
307                 pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
308                 return -EIO;
309         }
310
311         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
312                 if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
313                         pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
314                         return -EIO;
315                 }
316         }
317
318         return wait_status(0, SMC_STATUS_BUSY);
319 }
320
321 static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
322 {
323         __be32 be;
324         int ret;
325
326         ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
327         if (ret)
328                 return ret;
329
330         *count = be32_to_cpu(be);
331         return 0;
332 }
333
334 /*
335  * Serialized I/O
336  *
337  * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
338  * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
339  */
340
341 static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
342                                u8 *buf, u8 len)
343 {
344         int ret;
345
346         if (entry->len != len)
347                 return -EINVAL;
348         mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
349         ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
350         mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
351
352         return ret;
353 }
354
355 static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
356                                 const u8 *buf, u8 len)
357 {
358         int ret;
359
360         if (entry->len != len)
361                 return -EINVAL;
362         mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
363         ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
364         mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
365         return ret;
366 }
367
368 static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
369 {
370         struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
371         u8 key[4], info[6];
372         __be32 be;
373         int ret = 0;
374
375         if (cache->valid)
376                 return cache;
377
378         mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
379
380         if (cache->valid)
381                 goto out;
382         be = cpu_to_be32(index);
383         ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
384         if (ret)
385                 goto out;
386         ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
387         if (ret)
388                 goto out;
389
390         memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
391         cache->len = info[0];
392         memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
393         cache->flags = info[5];
394         cache->valid = true;
395
396 out:
397         mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
398         if (ret)
399                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
400         return cache;
401 }
402
403 static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
404 {
405         int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
406         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
407
408         while (begin != end) {
409                 int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
410                 entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
411                 if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
412                         *lo = 0;
413                         return PTR_ERR(entry);
414                 }
415                 if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
416                         begin = middle + 1;
417                 else
418                         end = middle;
419         }
420
421         *lo = begin;
422         return 0;
423 }
424
425 static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
426 {
427         int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
428         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
429
430         while (begin != end) {
431                 int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
432                 entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
433                 if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
434                         *hi = smcreg.key_count;
435                         return PTR_ERR(entry);
436                 }
437                 if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
438                         end = middle;
439                 else
440                         begin = middle + 1;
441         }
442
443         *hi = begin;
444         return 0;
445 }
446
447 static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
448 {
449         int begin, end;
450         int ret;
451
452         ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
453         if (ret)
454                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
455         ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
456         if (ret)
457                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
458         if (end - begin != 1)
459                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
460
461         return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
462 }
463
464 static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
465 {
466         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
467
468         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
469         if (IS_ERR(entry))
470                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
471
472         return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
473 }
474
475 static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
476 {
477         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
478
479         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
480         if (IS_ERR(entry))
481                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
482
483         return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
484 }
485
486 static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
487 {
488         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
489
490         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
491         if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
492                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
493
494         *value = !IS_ERR(entry);
495         return 0;
496 }
497
498 /*
499  * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
500  */
501 static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
502 {
503         u8 buffer[2];
504         int ret;
505
506         ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
507         if (ret)
508                 return ret;
509
510         *value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
511         return 0;
512 }
513
514 /*
515  * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
516  */
517 static void applesmc_device_init(void)
518 {
519         int total;
520         u8 buffer[2];
521
522         if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
523                 return;
524
525         for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
526                 if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
527                                 (buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
528                         return;
529                 buffer[0] = 0xe0;
530                 buffer[1] = 0x00;
531                 applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
532                 msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
533         }
534
535         pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
536 }
537
538 static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
539 {
540         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
541         unsigned int i;
542
543         if (s->index)
544                 return 0;
545
546         s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
547         if (!s->index)
548                 return -ENOMEM;
549
550         for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
551                 entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
552                 if (IS_ERR(entry))
553                         continue;
554                 if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
555                         continue;
556                 s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
557         }
558
559         return 0;
560 }
561
562 /*
563  * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
564  */
565 static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
566 {
567         struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
568         bool left_light_sensor = false, right_light_sensor = false;
569         unsigned int count;
570         u8 tmp[1];
571         int ret;
572
573         if (s->init_complete)
574                 return 0;
575
576         ret = read_register_count(&count);
577         if (ret)
578                 return ret;
579
580         if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
581                 pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
582                         s->key_count, count);
583                 kfree(s->cache);
584                 s->cache = NULL;
585         }
586         s->key_count = count;
587
588         if (!s->cache)
589                 s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
590         if (!s->cache)
591                 return -ENOMEM;
592
593         ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
594         if (ret)
595                 return ret;
596         s->fan_count = tmp[0];
597         if (s->fan_count > 10)
598                 s->fan_count = 10;
599
600         ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
601         if (ret)
602                 return ret;
603         ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
604         if (ret)
605                 return ret;
606         s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
607
608         ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
609         if (ret)
610                 return ret;
611
612         ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
613         if (ret)
614                 return ret;
615         ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
616         if (ret)
617                 return ret;
618         ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
619         if (ret)
620                 return ret;
621         ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
622         if (ret)
623                 return ret;
624
625         s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
626         s->init_complete = true;
627
628         pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
629                s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
630                s->has_accelerometer,
631                s->num_light_sensors,
632                s->has_key_backlight);
633
634         return 0;
635 }
636
637 static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
638 {
639         kfree(smcreg.index);
640         smcreg.index = NULL;
641         kfree(smcreg.cache);
642         smcreg.cache = NULL;
643         smcreg.init_complete = false;
644 }
645
646 /*
647  * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
648  *
649  * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
650  *
651  */
652 static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
653 {
654         int ms, ret;
655
656         for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
657                 ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
658                 if (!ret) {
659                         if (ms)
660                                 pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
661                         return 0;
662                 }
663                 msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
664         }
665
666         applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
667
668         return ret;
669 }
670
671 /* Device model stuff */
672 static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
673 {
674         int ret;
675
676         ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
677         if (ret)
678                 return ret;
679
680         applesmc_device_init();
681
682         return 0;
683 }
684
685 /* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
686 static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
687 {
688         if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
689                 applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
690         return 0;
691 }
692
693 /* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
694 static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
695 {
696         applesmc_device_init();
697         return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
698 }
699
700 static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
701         .resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
702         .restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
703 };
704
705 static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
706         .probe = applesmc_probe,
707         .driver = {
708                 .name = "applesmc",
709                 .pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
710         },
711 };
712
713 /*
714  * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
715  * hold applesmc_lock.
716  */
717 static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
718 {
719         applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
720         applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
721         rest_x = -rest_x;
722 }
723
724 static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_dev *idev)
725 {
726         s16 x, y;
727
728         if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
729                 return;
730         if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
731                 return;
732
733         x = -x;
734         input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
735         input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
736         input_sync(idev);
737 }
738
739 /* Sysfs Files */
740
741 static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
742                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
743 {
744         return sysfs_emit(buf, "applesmc\n");
745 }
746
747 static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
748                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
749 {
750         int ret;
751         s16 x, y, z;
752
753         ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
754         if (ret)
755                 goto out;
756         ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
757         if (ret)
758                 goto out;
759         ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
760         if (ret)
761                 goto out;
762
763 out:
764         if (ret)
765                 return ret;
766
767         return sysfs_emit(buf, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
768 }
769
770 static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
771                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
772 {
773         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
774         static int data_length;
775         int ret;
776         u8 left = 0, right = 0;
777         u8 buffer[10];
778
779         if (!data_length) {
780                 entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
781                 if (IS_ERR(entry))
782                         return PTR_ERR(entry);
783                 if (entry->len > 10)
784                         return -ENXIO;
785                 data_length = entry->len;
786                 pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
787         }
788
789         ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
790         if (ret)
791                 goto out;
792         /* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
793         if (data_length == 10) {
794                 left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
795                 goto out;
796         }
797         left = buffer[2];
798
799         ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
800         if (ret)
801                 goto out;
802         right = buffer[2];
803
804 out:
805         if (ret)
806                 return ret;
807
808         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
809 }
810
811 /* Displays sensor key as label */
812 static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
813                         struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
814 {
815         const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
816
817         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%s\n", key);
818 }
819
820 /* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
821 static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
822                         struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
823 {
824         const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
825         int ret;
826         s16 value;
827         int temp;
828
829         ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
830         if (ret)
831                 return ret;
832
833         temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
834
835         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%d\n", temp);
836 }
837
838 static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
839                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
840 {
841         int ret;
842         unsigned int speed = 0;
843         char newkey[5];
844         u8 buffer[2];
845
846         scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
847                   to_index(attr));
848
849         ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
850         if (ret)
851                 return ret;
852
853         speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
854         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%u\n", speed);
855 }
856
857 static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
858                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
859                                         const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
860 {
861         int ret;
862         unsigned long speed;
863         char newkey[5];
864         u8 buffer[2];
865
866         if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
867                 return -EINVAL;         /* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
868
869         scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
870                   to_index(attr));
871
872         buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
873         buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
874         ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
875
876         if (ret)
877                 return ret;
878         else
879                 return count;
880 }
881
882 static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
883                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
884 {
885         int ret;
886         u16 manual = 0;
887         u8 buffer[2];
888
889         ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
890         if (ret)
891                 return ret;
892
893         manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
894         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%d\n", manual);
895 }
896
897 static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
898                                          struct device_attribute *attr,
899                                          const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
900 {
901         int ret;
902         u8 buffer[2];
903         unsigned long input;
904         u16 val;
905
906         if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
907                 return -EINVAL;
908
909         ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
910         if (ret)
911                 goto out;
912
913         val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
914
915         if (input)
916                 val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
917         else
918                 val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
919
920         buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
921         buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
922
923         ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
924
925 out:
926         if (ret)
927                 return ret;
928         else
929                 return count;
930 }
931
932 static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
933                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
934 {
935         int ret;
936         char newkey[5];
937         u8 buffer[17];
938
939         scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
940
941         ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
942         buffer[16] = 0;
943
944         if (ret)
945                 return ret;
946
947         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%s\n", buffer + 4);
948 }
949
950 static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
951                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
952 {
953         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
954 }
955
956 static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
957         struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
958 {
959         applesmc_calibrate();
960
961         return count;
962 }
963
964 static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
965 {
966         applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
967 }
968 static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
969
970 static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
971                                                 enum led_brightness value)
972 {
973         int ret;
974
975         backlight_state[0] = value;
976         ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
977
978         if (debug && (!ret))
979                 dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
980 }
981
982 static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
983                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
984 {
985         int ret;
986         u8 buffer[4];
987         u32 count;
988
989         ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
990         if (ret)
991                 return ret;
992
993         count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
994                                                 ((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
995         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%d\n", count);
996 }
997
998 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
999                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1000 {
1001         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1002         int ret;
1003
1004         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1005         if (IS_ERR(entry))
1006                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1007         ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
1008         if (ret)
1009                 return ret;
1010
1011         return entry->len;
1012 }
1013
1014 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
1015                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1016 {
1017         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1018
1019         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1020         if (IS_ERR(entry))
1021                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1022
1023         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%d\n", entry->len);
1024 }
1025
1026 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
1027                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1028 {
1029         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1030
1031         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1032         if (IS_ERR(entry))
1033                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1034
1035         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%s\n", entry->type);
1036 }
1037
1038 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
1039                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1040 {
1041         const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1042
1043         entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1044         if (IS_ERR(entry))
1045                 return PTR_ERR(entry);
1046
1047         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%s\n", entry->key);
1048 }
1049
1050 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1051                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1052 {
1053         return sysfs_emit(sysfsbuf, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1054 }
1055
1056 static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1057         struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1058 {
1059         unsigned long newkey;
1060
1061         if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1062             || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1063                 return -EINVAL;
1064
1065         key_at_index = newkey;
1066         return count;
1067 }
1068
1069 static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1070         .name                   = "smc::kbd_backlight",
1071         .default_trigger        = "nand-disk",
1072         .brightness_set         = applesmc_brightness_set,
1073 };
1074
1075 static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1076         { "name", applesmc_name_show },
1077         { "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1078         { "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1079         { "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1080         { "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1081         { "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1082         { "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1083         { }
1084 };
1085
1086 static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1087         { "position", applesmc_position_show },
1088         { "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1089         { }
1090 };
1091
1092 static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1093         { "light", applesmc_light_show },
1094         { }
1095 };
1096
1097 static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1098         { "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1099         { "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1100         { "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1101         { "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1102         { "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1103         { "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1104         { "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1105         { }
1106 };
1107
1108 static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1109         { "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1110         { "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1111         { }
1112 };
1113
1114 /* Module stuff */
1115
1116 /*
1117  * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1118  */
1119 static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1120 {
1121         struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1122         struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1123
1124         for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1125                 for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1126                         sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1127                                           &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1128                 kfree(grp->nodes);
1129                 grp->nodes = NULL;
1130         }
1131 }
1132
1133 /*
1134  * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1135  */
1136 static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1137 {
1138         struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1139         struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1140         struct attribute *attr;
1141         int ret, i;
1142
1143         for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1144                 grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1145                 if (!grp->nodes) {
1146                         ret = -ENOMEM;
1147                         goto out;
1148                 }
1149                 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1150                         node = &grp->nodes[i];
1151                         scnprintf(node->name, sizeof(node->name), grp->format,
1152                                   i + 1);
1153                         node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1154                         node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1155                         node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1156                         attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1157                         sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1158                         attr->name = node->name;
1159                         attr->mode = 0444 | (grp->store ? 0200 : 0);
1160                         ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1161                         if (ret) {
1162                                 attr->name = NULL;
1163                                 goto out;
1164                         }
1165                 }
1166         }
1167
1168         return 0;
1169 out:
1170         applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1171         return ret;
1172 }
1173
1174 /* Create accelerometer resources */
1175 static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1176 {
1177         int ret;
1178
1179         if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1180                 return 0;
1181
1182         ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1183         if (ret)
1184                 goto out;
1185
1186         applesmc_idev = input_allocate_device();
1187         if (!applesmc_idev) {
1188                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1189                 goto out_sysfs;
1190         }
1191
1192         /* initial calibrate for the input device */
1193         applesmc_calibrate();
1194
1195         /* initialize the input device */
1196         applesmc_idev->name = "applesmc";
1197         applesmc_idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1198         applesmc_idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1199         input_set_abs_params(applesmc_idev, ABS_X,
1200                         -256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1201         input_set_abs_params(applesmc_idev, ABS_Y,
1202                         -256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1203
1204         ret = input_setup_polling(applesmc_idev, applesmc_idev_poll);
1205         if (ret)
1206                 goto out_idev;
1207
1208         input_set_poll_interval(applesmc_idev, APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL);
1209
1210         ret = input_register_device(applesmc_idev);
1211         if (ret)
1212                 goto out_idev;
1213
1214         return 0;
1215
1216 out_idev:
1217         input_free_device(applesmc_idev);
1218
1219 out_sysfs:
1220         applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1221
1222 out:
1223         pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1224         return ret;
1225 }
1226
1227 /* Release all resources used by the accelerometer */
1228 static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1229 {
1230         if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1231                 return;
1232         input_unregister_device(applesmc_idev);
1233         applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1234 }
1235
1236 static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1237 {
1238         if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1239                 return 0;
1240         return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1241 }
1242
1243 static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1244 {
1245         if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1246                 return;
1247         applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1248 }
1249
1250 static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1251 {
1252         if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1253                 return 0;
1254         applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1255         if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1256                 return -ENOMEM;
1257         return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1258 }
1259
1260 static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1261 {
1262         if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1263                 return;
1264         led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1265         destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1266 }
1267
1268 static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1269 {
1270         return 1;
1271 }
1272
1273 /*
1274  * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1275  * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1276  */
1277 static const struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] __initconst = {
1278         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1279           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1280           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1281         },
1282         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1283           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1284           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1285         },
1286         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1287           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1288           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1289         },
1290         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1291           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1292           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1293         },
1294         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1295           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1296           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1297         },
1298         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1299           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1300           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1301         },
1302         { applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Xserve", {
1303           DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1304           DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Xserve") },
1305         },
1306         { .ident = NULL }
1307 };
1308
1309 static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1310 {
1311         int ret;
1312
1313         if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1314                 pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1315                 ret = -ENODEV;
1316                 goto out;
1317         }
1318
1319         if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1320                                                                 "applesmc")) {
1321                 ret = -ENXIO;
1322                 goto out;
1323         }
1324
1325         ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1326         if (ret)
1327                 goto out_region;
1328
1329         pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1330                                                NULL, 0);
1331         if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1332                 ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1333                 goto out_driver;
1334         }
1335
1336         /* create register cache */
1337         ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1338         if (ret)
1339                 goto out_device;
1340
1341         ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1342         if (ret)
1343                 goto out_smcreg;
1344
1345         ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1346         if (ret)
1347                 goto out_info;
1348
1349         ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1350         if (ret)
1351                 goto out_fans;
1352
1353         ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1354         if (ret)
1355                 goto out_temperature;
1356
1357         ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1358         if (ret)
1359                 goto out_accelerometer;
1360
1361         ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1362         if (ret)
1363                 goto out_light_sysfs;
1364
1365         hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1366         if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1367                 ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1368                 goto out_light_ledclass;
1369         }
1370
1371         return 0;
1372
1373 out_light_ledclass:
1374         applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1375 out_light_sysfs:
1376         applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1377 out_accelerometer:
1378         applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1379 out_temperature:
1380         applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1381 out_fans:
1382         applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1383 out_info:
1384         applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1385 out_smcreg:
1386         applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1387 out_device:
1388         platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1389 out_driver:
1390         platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1391 out_region:
1392         release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1393 out:
1394         pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1395         return ret;
1396 }
1397
1398 static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1399 {
1400         hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1401         applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1402         applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1403         applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1404         applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1405         applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1406         applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1407         applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1408         platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1409         platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1410         release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1411 }
1412
1413 module_init(applesmc_init);
1414 module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1415
1416 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1419 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);