2 * Driver for the ADT7411 (I2C/SPI 8 channel 10 bit ADC & temperature-sensor)
4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Pengutronix
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * TODO: SPI, support for external temperature sensor
11 * use power-down mode for suspend?, interrupt handling?
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #define ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB 0x03
26 #define ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN14_LSB 0x04
27 #define ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB 0x06
28 #define ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_MSB 0x07
29 #define ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN1_MSB 0x08
31 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG1 0x18
32 #define ADT7411_CFG1_START_MONITOR (1 << 0)
34 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG2 0x19
35 #define ADT7411_CFG2_DISABLE_AVG (1 << 5)
37 #define ADT7411_REG_CFG3 0x1a
38 #define ADT7411_CFG3_ADC_CLK_225 (1 << 0)
39 #define ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD (1 << 4)
41 #define ADT7411_REG_DEVICE_ID 0x4d
42 #define ADT7411_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x4e
44 #define ADT7411_DEVICE_ID 0x2
45 #define ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x41
47 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x4a, 0x4b, I2C_CLIENT_END };
50 struct mutex device_lock; /* for "atomic" device accesses */
51 struct mutex update_lock;
52 unsigned long next_update;
54 struct device *hwmon_dev;
58 * When reading a register containing (up to 4) lsb, all associated
59 * msb-registers get locked by the hardware. After _one_ of those msb is read,
60 * _all_ are unlocked. In order to use this locking correctly, reading lsb/msb
61 * is protected here with a mutex, too.
63 static int adt7411_read_10_bit(struct i2c_client *client, u8 lsb_reg,
64 u8 msb_reg, u8 lsb_shift)
66 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
69 mutex_lock(&data->device_lock);
71 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, lsb_reg);
75 tmp = (val >> lsb_shift) & 3;
76 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, msb_reg);
79 val = (val << 2) | tmp;
82 mutex_unlock(&data->device_lock);
87 static int adt7411_modify_bit(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 bit,
90 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
93 mutex_lock(&data->device_lock);
95 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
104 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
107 mutex_unlock(&data->device_lock);
111 static ssize_t adt7411_show_vdd(struct device *dev,
112 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
114 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
115 int ret = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB,
116 ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB, 2);
118 return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret * 7000 / 1024);
121 static ssize_t adt7411_show_temp(struct device *dev,
122 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
124 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
125 int val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB,
126 ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_MSB, 0);
131 val = val & 0x200 ? val - 0x400 : val; /* 10 bit signed */
133 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val * 250);
136 static ssize_t adt7411_show_input(struct device *dev,
137 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
139 int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
140 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
141 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
143 u8 lsb_reg, lsb_shift;
145 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
146 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, data->next_update)) {
147 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_CFG3);
151 if (val & ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD) {
152 val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client,
153 ADT7411_REG_INT_TEMP_VDD_LSB,
154 ADT7411_REG_VDD_MSB, 2);
158 data->vref_cached = val * 7000 / 1024;
160 data->vref_cached = 2250;
163 data->next_update = jiffies + HZ;
166 lsb_reg = ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN14_LSB + (nr >> 2);
167 lsb_shift = 2 * (nr & 0x03);
168 val = adt7411_read_10_bit(client, lsb_reg,
169 ADT7411_REG_EXT_TEMP_AIN1_MSB + nr, lsb_shift);
173 val = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val * data->vref_cached / 1024);
175 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
179 static ssize_t adt7411_show_bit(struct device *dev,
180 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
182 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
183 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
184 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, attr2->index);
186 return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!(ret & attr2->nr));
189 static ssize_t adt7411_set_bit(struct device *dev,
190 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
193 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *s_attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
194 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
195 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
199 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &flag);
203 ret = adt7411_modify_bit(client, s_attr2->index, s_attr2->nr, flag);
206 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
207 data->next_update = jiffies;
208 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
210 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
213 #define ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(__name, __reg, __bit) \
214 SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(__name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, adt7411_show_bit, \
215 adt7411_set_bit, __bit, __reg)
217 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_temp, NULL);
218 static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_vdd, NULL);
219 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 0);
220 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 1);
221 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 2);
222 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 3);
223 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 4);
224 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 5);
225 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 6);
226 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in8_input, S_IRUGO, adt7411_show_input, NULL, 7);
227 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(no_average, ADT7411_REG_CFG2, ADT7411_CFG2_DISABLE_AVG);
228 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(fast_sampling, ADT7411_REG_CFG3, ADT7411_CFG3_ADC_CLK_225);
229 static ADT7411_BIT_ATTR(adc_ref_vdd, ADT7411_REG_CFG3, ADT7411_CFG3_REF_VDD);
231 static struct attribute *adt7411_attrs[] = {
232 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
233 &dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
234 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
235 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
236 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
237 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
238 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
239 &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
240 &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
241 &sensor_dev_attr_in8_input.dev_attr.attr,
242 &sensor_dev_attr_no_average.dev_attr.attr,
243 &sensor_dev_attr_fast_sampling.dev_attr.attr,
244 &sensor_dev_attr_adc_ref_vdd.dev_attr.attr,
248 static const struct attribute_group adt7411_attr_grp = {
249 .attrs = adt7411_attrs,
252 static int adt7411_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
253 struct i2c_board_info *info)
257 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
260 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID);
261 if (val < 0 || val != ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID) {
262 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Wrong manufacturer ID. Got %d, "
263 "expected %d\n", val, ADT7411_MANUFACTURER_ID);
267 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADT7411_REG_DEVICE_ID);
268 if (val < 0 || val != ADT7411_DEVICE_ID) {
269 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Wrong device ID. Got %d, "
270 "expected %d\n", val, ADT7411_DEVICE_ID);
274 strlcpy(info->type, "adt7411", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
279 static int adt7411_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
280 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
282 struct adt7411_data *data;
285 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
289 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
290 mutex_init(&data->device_lock);
291 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
293 ret = adt7411_modify_bit(client, ADT7411_REG_CFG1,
294 ADT7411_CFG1_START_MONITOR, 1);
298 /* force update on first occasion */
299 data->next_update = jiffies;
301 ret = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp);
305 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
306 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
307 ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
311 dev_info(&client->dev, "successfully registered\n");
316 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp);
320 static int adt7411_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
322 struct adt7411_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
324 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
325 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &adt7411_attr_grp);
329 static const struct i2c_device_id adt7411_id[] = {
333 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adt7411_id);
335 static struct i2c_driver adt7411_driver = {
339 .probe = adt7411_probe,
340 .remove = adt7411_remove,
341 .id_table = adt7411_id,
342 .detect = adt7411_detect,
343 .address_list = normal_i2c,
344 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
347 module_i2c_driver(adt7411_driver);
349 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> and "
350 "Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>");
351 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADT7411 driver");
352 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");