1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
6 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
8 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <linux/completion.h>
21 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
33 #include <linux/efi.h>
34 #include <linux/random.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
37 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
40 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
41 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
44 struct list_head node;
45 struct hv_vmbus_device_id id;
48 static struct device *hv_dev;
50 static int hyperv_cpuhp_online;
52 static long __percpu *vmbus_evt;
54 /* Values parsed from ACPI DSDT */
59 * The panic notifier below is responsible solely for unloading the
60 * vmbus connection, which is necessary in a panic event.
62 * Notice an intrincate relation of this notifier with Hyper-V
63 * framebuffer panic notifier exists - we need vmbus connection alive
64 * there in order to succeed, so we need to order both with each other
65 * [see hvfb_on_panic()] - this is done using notifiers' priorities.
67 static int hv_panic_vmbus_unload(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
70 vmbus_initiate_unload(true);
73 static struct notifier_block hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block = {
74 .notifier_call = hv_panic_vmbus_unload,
75 .priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* almost the latest one to execute */
78 static const char *fb_mmio_name = "fb_range";
79 static struct resource *fb_mmio;
80 static struct resource *hyperv_mmio;
81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hyperv_mmio_lock);
83 static int vmbus_exists(void)
91 static u8 channel_monitor_group(const struct vmbus_channel *channel)
93 return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid / 32;
96 static u8 channel_monitor_offset(const struct vmbus_channel *channel)
98 return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid % 32;
101 static u32 channel_pending(const struct vmbus_channel *channel,
102 const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
104 u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
106 return monitor_page->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending;
109 static u32 channel_latency(const struct vmbus_channel *channel,
110 const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
112 u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
113 u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);
115 return monitor_page->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset];
118 static u32 channel_conn_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
119 struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
121 u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
122 u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);
124 return monitor_page->parameter[monitor_group][monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id;
127 static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
130 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
132 if (!hv_dev->channel)
134 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.child_relid);
136 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
138 static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
141 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
143 if (!hv_dev->channel)
145 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->state);
147 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
149 static ssize_t monitor_id_show(struct device *dev,
150 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
152 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
154 if (!hv_dev->channel)
156 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitorid);
158 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(monitor_id);
160 static ssize_t class_id_show(struct device *dev,
161 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
163 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
165 if (!hv_dev->channel)
167 return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
168 &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_type);
170 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id);
172 static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
173 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
175 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
177 if (!hv_dev->channel)
179 return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
180 &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance);
182 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);
184 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
185 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
187 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
189 return sprintf(buf, "vmbus:%*phN\n", UUID_SIZE, &hv_dev->dev_type);
191 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
194 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
195 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
197 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
199 if (!hv_dev->channel)
202 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpu_to_node(hv_dev->channel->target_cpu));
204 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
207 static ssize_t server_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
208 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
211 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
213 if (!hv_dev->channel)
215 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
216 channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
217 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
219 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_pending);
221 static ssize_t client_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
222 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
225 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
227 if (!hv_dev->channel)
229 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
230 channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
231 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
233 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_pending);
235 static ssize_t server_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
236 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
239 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
241 if (!hv_dev->channel)
243 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
244 channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
245 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
247 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_latency);
249 static ssize_t client_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
250 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
253 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
255 if (!hv_dev->channel)
257 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
258 channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
259 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
261 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_latency);
263 static ssize_t server_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
264 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
267 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
269 if (!hv_dev->channel)
271 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
272 channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
273 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
275 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_conn_id);
277 static ssize_t client_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
278 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
281 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
283 if (!hv_dev->channel)
285 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
286 channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
287 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
289 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_conn_id);
291 static ssize_t out_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
292 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
294 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
295 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
298 if (!hv_dev->channel)
301 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
306 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_interrupt_mask);
308 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_intr_mask);
310 static ssize_t out_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
311 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
313 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
314 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
317 if (!hv_dev->channel)
320 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
324 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_read_index);
326 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_index);
328 static ssize_t out_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
329 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
332 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
333 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
336 if (!hv_dev->channel)
339 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
343 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_write_index);
345 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_index);
347 static ssize_t out_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
348 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
351 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
352 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
355 if (!hv_dev->channel)
358 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
362 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_toread);
364 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_bytes_avail);
366 static ssize_t out_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
367 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
370 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
371 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
374 if (!hv_dev->channel)
377 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound,
381 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
383 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_bytes_avail);
385 static ssize_t in_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
386 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
388 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
389 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
392 if (!hv_dev->channel)
395 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
399 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_interrupt_mask);
401 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_intr_mask);
403 static ssize_t in_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
404 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
406 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
407 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
410 if (!hv_dev->channel)
413 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
417 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_read_index);
419 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_index);
421 static ssize_t in_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
422 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
424 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
425 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
428 if (!hv_dev->channel)
431 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
435 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_write_index);
437 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_index);
439 static ssize_t in_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
440 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
443 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
444 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
447 if (!hv_dev->channel)
450 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
454 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_toread);
456 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_bytes_avail);
458 static ssize_t in_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
459 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
462 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
463 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
466 if (!hv_dev->channel)
469 ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
473 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
475 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_bytes_avail);
477 static ssize_t channel_vp_mapping_show(struct device *dev,
478 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
481 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
482 struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel, *cur_sc;
483 int buf_size = PAGE_SIZE, n_written, tot_written;
484 struct list_head *cur;
489 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
491 tot_written = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%u:%u\n",
492 channel->offermsg.child_relid, channel->target_cpu);
494 list_for_each(cur, &channel->sc_list) {
495 if (tot_written >= buf_size - 1)
498 cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
499 n_written = scnprintf(buf + tot_written,
500 buf_size - tot_written,
502 cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid,
504 tot_written += n_written;
507 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
511 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_vp_mapping);
513 static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev,
514 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
517 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
519 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->vendor_id);
521 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);
523 static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev,
524 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
527 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
529 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->device_id);
531 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);
533 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
534 struct device_attribute *attr,
535 const char *buf, size_t count)
537 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
540 ret = driver_set_override(dev, &hv_dev->driver_override, buf, count);
547 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
548 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
550 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
554 len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", hv_dev->driver_override);
559 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
561 /* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */
562 static struct attribute *vmbus_dev_attrs[] = {
564 &dev_attr_state.attr,
565 &dev_attr_monitor_id.attr,
566 &dev_attr_class_id.attr,
567 &dev_attr_device_id.attr,
568 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
570 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
572 &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr,
573 &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr,
574 &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr,
575 &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr,
576 &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr,
577 &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr,
578 &dev_attr_out_intr_mask.attr,
579 &dev_attr_out_read_index.attr,
580 &dev_attr_out_write_index.attr,
581 &dev_attr_out_read_bytes_avail.attr,
582 &dev_attr_out_write_bytes_avail.attr,
583 &dev_attr_in_intr_mask.attr,
584 &dev_attr_in_read_index.attr,
585 &dev_attr_in_write_index.attr,
586 &dev_attr_in_read_bytes_avail.attr,
587 &dev_attr_in_write_bytes_avail.attr,
588 &dev_attr_channel_vp_mapping.attr,
589 &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
590 &dev_attr_device.attr,
591 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
596 * Device-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for
597 * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible.
599 static umode_t vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
600 struct attribute *attr, int idx)
602 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
603 const struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
605 /* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */
606 if (!hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated &&
607 (attr == &dev_attr_monitor_id.attr ||
608 attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr ||
609 attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr ||
610 attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr ||
611 attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr ||
612 attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr ||
613 attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr))
619 static const struct attribute_group vmbus_dev_group = {
620 .attrs = vmbus_dev_attrs,
621 .is_visible = vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible
623 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_dev);
625 /* Set up the attribute for /sys/bus/vmbus/hibernation */
626 static ssize_t hibernation_show(const struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
628 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!hv_is_hibernation_supported());
631 static BUS_ATTR_RO(hibernation);
633 static struct attribute *vmbus_bus_attrs[] = {
634 &bus_attr_hibernation.attr,
637 static const struct attribute_group vmbus_bus_group = {
638 .attrs = vmbus_bus_attrs,
640 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_bus);
643 * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device
645 * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to
646 * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its
647 * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver
649 * The alias string will be of the form vmbus:guid where guid is the string
650 * representation of the device guid (each byte of the guid will be
651 * represented with two hex characters.
653 static int vmbus_uevent(const struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
655 const struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
656 const char *format = "MODALIAS=vmbus:%*phN";
658 return add_uevent_var(env, format, UUID_SIZE, &dev->dev_type);
661 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *
662 hv_vmbus_dev_match(const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id, const guid_t *guid)
665 return NULL; /* empty device table */
667 for (; !guid_is_null(&id->guid); id++)
668 if (guid_equal(&id->guid, guid))
674 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *
675 hv_vmbus_dynid_match(struct hv_driver *drv, const guid_t *guid)
677 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = NULL;
678 struct vmbus_dynid *dynid;
680 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
681 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
682 if (guid_equal(&dynid->id.guid, guid)) {
687 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
692 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id vmbus_device_null;
695 * Return a matching hv_vmbus_device_id pointer.
696 * If there is no match, return NULL.
698 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *hv_vmbus_get_id(struct hv_driver *drv,
699 struct hv_device *dev)
701 const guid_t *guid = &dev->dev_type;
702 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id;
704 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
705 if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name))
708 /* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */
709 id = hv_vmbus_dynid_match(drv, guid);
711 id = hv_vmbus_dev_match(drv->id_table, guid);
713 /* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */
714 if (!id && dev->driver_override)
715 id = &vmbus_device_null;
720 /* vmbus_add_dynid - add a new device ID to this driver and re-probe devices */
721 static int vmbus_add_dynid(struct hv_driver *drv, guid_t *guid)
723 struct vmbus_dynid *dynid;
725 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
729 dynid->id.guid = *guid;
731 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
732 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list);
733 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
735 return driver_attach(&drv->driver);
738 static void vmbus_free_dynids(struct hv_driver *drv)
740 struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n;
742 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
743 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
744 list_del(&dynid->node);
747 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
751 * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to vmbus_add_dynid()
753 * Allow GUIDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs.
755 static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
758 struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
762 retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid);
766 if (hv_vmbus_dynid_match(drv, &guid))
769 retval = vmbus_add_dynid(drv, &guid);
774 static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
777 * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver
779 * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver.
781 static ssize_t remove_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
784 struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
785 struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n;
789 retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid);
794 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
795 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
796 struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = &dynid->id;
798 if (guid_equal(&id->guid, &guid)) {
799 list_del(&dynid->node);
805 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
809 static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(remove_id);
811 static struct attribute *vmbus_drv_attrs[] = {
812 &driver_attr_new_id.attr,
813 &driver_attr_remove_id.attr,
816 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_drv);
820 * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver
822 static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, struct device_driver *driver)
824 struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
825 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
827 /* The hv_sock driver handles all hv_sock offers. */
828 if (is_hvsock_channel(hv_dev->channel))
831 if (hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, hv_dev))
838 * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device
840 static int vmbus_probe(struct device *child_device)
843 struct hv_driver *drv =
844 drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
845 struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
846 const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id;
848 dev_id = hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, dev);
850 ret = drv->probe(dev, dev_id);
852 pr_err("probe failed for device %s (%d)\n",
853 dev_name(child_device), ret);
856 pr_err("probe not set for driver %s\n",
857 dev_name(child_device));
864 * vmbus_dma_configure -- Configure DMA coherence for VMbus device
866 static int vmbus_dma_configure(struct device *child_device)
869 * On ARM64, propagate the DMA coherence setting from the top level
870 * VMbus ACPI device to the child VMbus device being added here.
871 * On x86/x64 coherence is assumed and these calls have no effect.
873 hv_setup_dma_ops(child_device,
874 device_get_dma_attr(hv_dev) == DEV_DMA_COHERENT);
879 * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device
881 static void vmbus_remove(struct device *child_device)
883 struct hv_driver *drv;
884 struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
886 if (child_device->driver) {
887 drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
894 * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device
896 static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *child_device)
898 struct hv_driver *drv;
899 struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
902 /* The device may not be attached yet */
903 if (!child_device->driver)
906 drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
912 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
914 * vmbus_suspend - Suspend a vmbus device
916 static int vmbus_suspend(struct device *child_device)
918 struct hv_driver *drv;
919 struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
921 /* The device may not be attached yet */
922 if (!child_device->driver)
925 drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
929 return drv->suspend(dev);
933 * vmbus_resume - Resume a vmbus device
935 static int vmbus_resume(struct device *child_device)
937 struct hv_driver *drv;
938 struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
940 /* The device may not be attached yet */
941 if (!child_device->driver)
944 drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
948 return drv->resume(dev);
951 #define vmbus_suspend NULL
952 #define vmbus_resume NULL
953 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
956 * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device
958 static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device)
960 struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
961 struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel;
963 hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(hv_dev);
965 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
966 hv_process_channel_removal(channel);
967 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
972 * Note: we must use the "noirq" ops: see the comment before vmbus_bus_pm.
974 * suspend_noirq/resume_noirq are set to NULL to support Suspend-to-Idle: we
975 * shouldn't suspend the vmbus devices upon Suspend-to-Idle, otherwise there
976 * is no way to wake up a Generation-2 VM.
978 * The other 4 ops are for hibernation.
981 static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_pm = {
982 .suspend_noirq = NULL,
983 .resume_noirq = NULL,
984 .freeze_noirq = vmbus_suspend,
985 .thaw_noirq = vmbus_resume,
986 .poweroff_noirq = vmbus_suspend,
987 .restore_noirq = vmbus_resume,
990 /* The one and only one */
991 static struct bus_type hv_bus = {
993 .match = vmbus_match,
994 .shutdown = vmbus_shutdown,
995 .remove = vmbus_remove,
996 .probe = vmbus_probe,
997 .uevent = vmbus_uevent,
998 .dma_configure = vmbus_dma_configure,
999 .dev_groups = vmbus_dev_groups,
1000 .drv_groups = vmbus_drv_groups,
1001 .bus_groups = vmbus_bus_groups,
1005 struct onmessage_work_context {
1006 struct work_struct work;
1008 struct hv_message_header header;
1013 static void vmbus_onmessage_work(struct work_struct *work)
1015 struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
1017 /* Do not process messages if we're in DISCONNECTED state */
1018 if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == DISCONNECTED)
1021 ctx = container_of(work, struct onmessage_work_context,
1023 vmbus_onmessage((struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)
1028 void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data)
1030 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu = (void *)data;
1031 void *page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page;
1032 struct hv_message msg_copy, *msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr +
1034 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr;
1035 enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
1036 const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry *entry;
1037 struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
1042 * 'enum vmbus_channel_message_type' is supposed to always be 'u32' as
1043 * it is being used in 'struct vmbus_channel_message_header' definition
1044 * which is supposed to match hypervisor ABI.
1046 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(enum vmbus_channel_message_type) != sizeof(u32));
1049 * Since the message is in memory shared with the host, an erroneous or
1050 * malicious Hyper-V could modify the message while vmbus_on_msg_dpc()
1051 * or individual message handlers are executing; to prevent this, copy
1052 * the message into private memory.
1054 memcpy(&msg_copy, msg, sizeof(struct hv_message));
1056 message_type = msg_copy.header.message_type;
1057 if (message_type == HVMSG_NONE)
1061 hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msg_copy.u.payload;
1062 msgtype = hdr->msgtype;
1064 trace_vmbus_on_msg_dpc(hdr);
1066 if (msgtype >= CHANNELMSG_COUNT) {
1067 WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown msgtype=%d\n", msgtype);
1071 payload_size = msg_copy.header.payload_size;
1072 if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT) {
1073 WARN_ONCE(1, "payload size is too large (%d)\n", payload_size);
1077 entry = &channel_message_table[msgtype];
1079 if (!entry->message_handler)
1082 if (payload_size < entry->min_payload_len) {
1083 WARN_ONCE(1, "message too short: msgtype=%d len=%d\n", msgtype, payload_size);
1087 if (entry->handler_type == VMHT_BLOCKING) {
1088 ctx = kmalloc(struct_size(ctx, msg.payload, payload_size), GFP_ATOMIC);
1092 INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work);
1093 ctx->msg.header = msg_copy.header;
1094 memcpy(&ctx->msg.payload, msg_copy.u.payload, payload_size);
1097 * The host can generate a rescind message while we
1098 * may still be handling the original offer. We deal with
1099 * this condition by relying on the synchronization provided
1100 * by offer_in_progress and by channel_mutex. See also the
1101 * inline comments in vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
1104 case CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER:
1106 * If we are handling the rescind message;
1107 * schedule the work on the global work queue.
1109 * The OFFER message and the RESCIND message should
1110 * not be handled by the same serialized work queue,
1111 * because the OFFER handler may call vmbus_open(),
1112 * which tries to open the channel by sending an
1113 * OPEN_CHANNEL message to the host and waits for
1114 * the host's response; however, if the host has
1115 * rescinded the channel before it receives the
1116 * OPEN_CHANNEL message, the host just silently
1117 * ignores the OPEN_CHANNEL message; as a result,
1118 * the guest's OFFER handler hangs for ever, if we
1119 * handle the RESCIND message in the same serialized
1120 * work queue: the RESCIND handler can not start to
1121 * run before the OFFER handler finishes.
1123 if (vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg)
1125 queue_work(vmbus_connection.rescind_work_queue, &ctx->work);
1128 case CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL:
1130 * The host sends the offer message of a given channel
1131 * before sending the rescind message of the same
1132 * channel. These messages are sent to the guest's
1133 * connect CPU; the guest then starts processing them
1134 * in the tasklet handler on this CPU:
1138 * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()]
1139 * atomic_inc() // CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL
1142 * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()]
1143 * schedule_work() // CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER
1145 * We rely on the memory-ordering properties of the
1146 * queue_work() and schedule_work() primitives, which
1147 * guarantee that the atomic increment will be visible
1148 * to the CPUs which will execute the offer & rescind
1149 * works by the time these works will start execution.
1151 if (vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg)
1153 atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress);
1157 queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work);
1160 entry->message_handler(hdr);
1163 vmbus_signal_eom(msg, message_type);
1166 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1168 * Fake RESCIND_CHANNEL messages to clean up hv_sock channels by force for
1169 * hibernation, because hv_sock connections can not persist across hibernation.
1171 static void vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1173 struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
1174 struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *rescind;
1176 WARN_ON(!is_hvsock_channel(channel));
1179 * Allocation size is small and the allocation should really not fail,
1180 * otherwise the state of the hv_sock connections ends up in limbo.
1182 ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx) + sizeof(*rescind),
1183 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1186 * So far, these are not really used by Linux. Just set them to the
1187 * reasonable values conforming to the definitions of the fields.
1189 ctx->msg.header.message_type = 1;
1190 ctx->msg.header.payload_size = sizeof(*rescind);
1192 /* These values are actually used by Linux. */
1193 rescind = (struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *)ctx->msg.payload;
1194 rescind->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER;
1195 rescind->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
1197 INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work);
1199 queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work);
1201 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1204 * Schedule all channels with events pending
1206 static void vmbus_chan_sched(struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu)
1208 unsigned long *recv_int_page;
1212 * The event page can be directly checked to get the id of
1213 * the channel that has the interrupt pending.
1215 void *page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_event_page;
1216 union hv_synic_event_flags *event
1217 = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr +
1220 maxbits = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT;
1221 recv_int_page = event->flags;
1223 if (unlikely(!recv_int_page))
1226 for_each_set_bit(relid, recv_int_page, maxbits) {
1227 void (*callback_fn)(void *context);
1228 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1230 if (!sync_test_and_clear_bit(relid, recv_int_page))
1233 /* Special case - vmbus channel protocol msg */
1238 * Pairs with the kfree_rcu() in vmbus_chan_release().
1239 * Guarantees that the channel data structure doesn't
1240 * get freed while the channel pointer below is being
1245 /* Find channel based on relid */
1246 channel = relid2channel(relid);
1247 if (channel == NULL)
1248 goto sched_unlock_rcu;
1250 if (channel->rescind)
1251 goto sched_unlock_rcu;
1254 * Make sure that the ring buffer data structure doesn't get
1255 * freed while we dereference the ring buffer pointer. Test
1256 * for the channel's onchannel_callback being NULL within a
1257 * sched_lock critical section. See also the inline comments
1258 * in vmbus_reset_channel_cb().
1260 spin_lock(&channel->sched_lock);
1262 callback_fn = channel->onchannel_callback;
1263 if (unlikely(callback_fn == NULL))
1266 trace_vmbus_chan_sched(channel);
1268 ++channel->interrupts;
1270 switch (channel->callback_mode) {
1272 (*callback_fn)(channel->channel_callback_context);
1275 case HV_CALL_BATCHED:
1276 hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
1278 case HV_CALL_DIRECT:
1279 tasklet_schedule(&channel->callback_event);
1283 spin_unlock(&channel->sched_lock);
1289 static void vmbus_isr(void)
1291 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
1292 = this_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
1294 struct hv_message *msg;
1296 vmbus_chan_sched(hv_cpu);
1298 page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page;
1299 msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
1301 /* Check if there are actual msgs to be processed */
1302 if (msg->header.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) {
1303 if (msg->header.message_type == HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED) {
1305 vmbus_signal_eom(msg, HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED);
1307 tasklet_schedule(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
1310 add_interrupt_randomness(vmbus_interrupt);
1313 static irqreturn_t vmbus_percpu_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
1320 * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
1323 * - initialize the vmbus driver context
1324 * - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
1325 * - retrieve the channel offers
1327 static int vmbus_bus_init(void)
1333 pr_err("Unable to initialize the hypervisor - 0x%x\n", ret);
1337 ret = bus_register(&hv_bus);
1342 * VMbus interrupts are best modeled as per-cpu interrupts. If
1343 * on an architecture with support for per-cpu IRQs (e.g. ARM64),
1344 * allocate a per-cpu IRQ using standard Linux kernel functionality.
1345 * If not on such an architecture (e.g., x86/x64), then rely on
1346 * code in the arch-specific portion of the code tree to connect
1347 * the VMbus interrupt handler.
1350 if (vmbus_irq == -1) {
1351 hv_setup_vmbus_handler(vmbus_isr);
1353 vmbus_evt = alloc_percpu(long);
1354 ret = request_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_percpu_isr,
1355 "Hyper-V VMbus", vmbus_evt);
1357 pr_err("Can't request Hyper-V VMbus IRQ %d, Err %d",
1359 free_percpu(vmbus_evt);
1364 ret = hv_synic_alloc();
1369 * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and stimer state.
1370 * Then connect to the host.
1372 ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "hyperv/vmbus:online",
1373 hv_synic_init, hv_synic_cleanup);
1376 hyperv_cpuhp_online = ret;
1378 ret = vmbus_connect();
1383 * Always register the vmbus unload panic notifier because we
1384 * need to shut the VMbus channel connection on panic.
1386 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1387 &hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block);
1389 vmbus_request_offers();
1394 cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
1397 if (vmbus_irq == -1) {
1398 hv_remove_vmbus_handler();
1400 free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_evt);
1401 free_percpu(vmbus_evt);
1404 bus_unregister(&hv_bus);
1409 * __vmbus_driver_register() - Register a vmbus's driver
1410 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to register
1411 * @owner: owner module of the drv
1412 * @mod_name: module name string
1414 * Registers the given driver with Linux through the 'driver_register()' call
1415 * and sets up the hyper-v vmbus handling for this driver.
1416 * It will return the state of the 'driver_register()' call.
1419 int __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
1423 pr_info("registering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);
1425 ret = vmbus_exists();
1429 hv_driver->driver.name = hv_driver->name;
1430 hv_driver->driver.owner = owner;
1431 hv_driver->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
1432 hv_driver->driver.bus = &hv_bus;
1434 spin_lock_init(&hv_driver->dynids.lock);
1435 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_driver->dynids.list);
1437 ret = driver_register(&hv_driver->driver);
1441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_driver_register);
1444 * vmbus_driver_unregister() - Unregister a vmbus's driver
1445 * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to
1448 * Un-register the given driver that was previous registered with a call to
1449 * vmbus_driver_register()
1451 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver)
1453 pr_info("unregistering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);
1455 if (!vmbus_exists()) {
1456 driver_unregister(&hv_driver->driver);
1457 vmbus_free_dynids(hv_driver);
1460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_driver_unregister);
1464 * Called when last reference to channel is gone.
1466 static void vmbus_chan_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1468 struct vmbus_channel *channel
1469 = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);
1471 kfree_rcu(channel, rcu);
1474 struct vmbus_chan_attribute {
1475 struct attribute attr;
1476 ssize_t (*show)(struct vmbus_channel *chan, char *buf);
1477 ssize_t (*store)(struct vmbus_channel *chan,
1478 const char *buf, size_t count);
1480 #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
1481 struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name \
1482 = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
1483 #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RW(_name) \
1484 struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
1485 #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(_name) \
1486 struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
1487 #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_WO(_name) \
1488 struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
1490 static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1491 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
1493 const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute
1494 = container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr);
1495 struct vmbus_channel *chan
1496 = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);
1498 if (!attribute->show)
1501 return attribute->show(chan, buf);
1504 static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1505 struct attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1508 const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute
1509 = container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr);
1510 struct vmbus_channel *chan
1511 = container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);
1513 if (!attribute->store)
1516 return attribute->store(chan, buf, count);
1519 static const struct sysfs_ops vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops = {
1520 .show = vmbus_chan_attr_show,
1521 .store = vmbus_chan_attr_store,
1524 static ssize_t out_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1526 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound;
1529 mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1530 if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
1531 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1535 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask);
1536 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1539 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(out_mask);
1541 static ssize_t in_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1543 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
1546 mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1547 if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
1548 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1552 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask);
1553 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1556 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(in_mask);
1558 static ssize_t read_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1560 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
1563 mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1564 if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
1565 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1569 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi));
1570 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1573 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(read_avail);
1575 static ssize_t write_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1577 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound;
1580 mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1581 if (!rbi->ring_buffer) {
1582 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1586 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi));
1587 mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex);
1590 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(write_avail);
1592 static ssize_t target_cpu_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1594 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->target_cpu);
1596 static ssize_t target_cpu_store(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1597 const char *buf, size_t count)
1599 u32 target_cpu, origin_cpu;
1600 ssize_t ret = count;
1602 if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10_V4_1)
1605 if (sscanf(buf, "%uu", &target_cpu) != 1)
1608 /* Validate target_cpu for the cpumask_test_cpu() operation below. */
1609 if (target_cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits)
1612 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(target_cpu, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ)))
1615 /* No CPUs should come up or down during this. */
1618 if (!cpu_online(target_cpu)) {
1624 * Synchronizes target_cpu_store() and channel closure:
1626 * { Initially: state = CHANNEL_OPENED }
1630 * [target_cpu_store()] [vmbus_disconnect_ring()]
1632 * LOCK channel_mutex LOCK channel_mutex
1633 * LOAD r1 = state LOAD r2 = state
1634 * IF (r1 == CHANNEL_OPENED) IF (r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED)
1635 * SEND MODIFYCHANNEL STORE state = CHANNEL_OPEN
1636 * [...] SEND CLOSECHANNEL
1637 * UNLOCK channel_mutex UNLOCK channel_mutex
1639 * Forbids: r1 == r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED (i.e., CPU1's LOCK precedes
1640 * CPU2's LOCK) && CPU2's SEND precedes CPU1's SEND
1642 * Note. The host processes the channel messages "sequentially", in
1643 * the order in which they are received on a per-partition basis.
1645 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1648 * Hyper-V will ignore MODIFYCHANNEL messages for "non-open" channels;
1649 * avoid sending the message and fail here for such channels.
1651 if (channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE) {
1653 goto cpu_store_unlock;
1656 origin_cpu = channel->target_cpu;
1657 if (target_cpu == origin_cpu)
1658 goto cpu_store_unlock;
1660 if (vmbus_send_modifychannel(channel,
1661 hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(target_cpu))) {
1663 goto cpu_store_unlock;
1667 * For version before VERSION_WIN10_V5_3, the following warning holds:
1669 * Warning. At this point, there is *no* guarantee that the host will
1670 * have successfully processed the vmbus_send_modifychannel() request.
1671 * See the header comment of vmbus_send_modifychannel() for more info.
1673 * Lags in the processing of the above vmbus_send_modifychannel() can
1674 * result in missed interrupts if the "old" target CPU is taken offline
1675 * before Hyper-V starts sending interrupts to the "new" target CPU.
1676 * But apart from this offlining scenario, the code tolerates such
1677 * lags. It will function correctly even if a channel interrupt comes
1678 * in on a CPU that is different from the channel target_cpu value.
1681 channel->target_cpu = target_cpu;
1683 /* See init_vp_index(). */
1684 if (hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
1685 hv_update_allocated_cpus(origin_cpu, target_cpu);
1687 /* Currently set only for storvsc channels. */
1688 if (channel->change_target_cpu_callback) {
1689 (*channel->change_target_cpu_callback)(channel,
1690 origin_cpu, target_cpu);
1694 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1698 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(cpu, 0644, target_cpu_show, target_cpu_store);
1700 static ssize_t channel_pending_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1703 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
1704 channel_pending(channel,
1705 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
1707 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(pending, 0444, channel_pending_show, NULL);
1709 static ssize_t channel_latency_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1712 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
1713 channel_latency(channel,
1714 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
1716 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(latency, 0444, channel_latency_show, NULL);
1718 static ssize_t channel_interrupts_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1720 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->interrupts);
1722 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(interrupts, 0444, channel_interrupts_show, NULL);
1724 static ssize_t channel_events_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf)
1726 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->sig_events);
1728 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(events, 0444, channel_events_show, NULL);
1730 static ssize_t channel_intr_in_full_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1733 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
1734 (unsigned long long)channel->intr_in_full);
1736 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_in_full, 0444, channel_intr_in_full_show, NULL);
1738 static ssize_t channel_intr_out_empty_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1741 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
1742 (unsigned long long)channel->intr_out_empty);
1744 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_out_empty, 0444, channel_intr_out_empty_show, NULL);
1746 static ssize_t channel_out_full_first_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1749 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
1750 (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_first);
1752 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_first, 0444, channel_out_full_first_show, NULL);
1754 static ssize_t channel_out_full_total_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1757 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
1758 (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_total);
1760 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_total, 0444, channel_out_full_total_show, NULL);
1762 static ssize_t subchannel_monitor_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1765 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->offermsg.monitorid);
1767 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(monitor_id, 0444, subchannel_monitor_id_show, NULL);
1769 static ssize_t subchannel_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1772 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1773 channel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index);
1775 static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(subchannel_id);
1777 static struct attribute *vmbus_chan_attrs[] = {
1778 &chan_attr_out_mask.attr,
1779 &chan_attr_in_mask.attr,
1780 &chan_attr_read_avail.attr,
1781 &chan_attr_write_avail.attr,
1782 &chan_attr_cpu.attr,
1783 &chan_attr_pending.attr,
1784 &chan_attr_latency.attr,
1785 &chan_attr_interrupts.attr,
1786 &chan_attr_events.attr,
1787 &chan_attr_intr_in_full.attr,
1788 &chan_attr_intr_out_empty.attr,
1789 &chan_attr_out_full_first.attr,
1790 &chan_attr_out_full_total.attr,
1791 &chan_attr_monitor_id.attr,
1792 &chan_attr_subchannel_id.attr,
1797 * Channel-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for
1798 * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible.
1800 static umode_t vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1801 struct attribute *attr, int idx)
1803 const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
1804 container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj);
1806 /* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */
1807 if (!channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated &&
1808 (attr == &chan_attr_pending.attr ||
1809 attr == &chan_attr_latency.attr ||
1810 attr == &chan_attr_monitor_id.attr))
1816 static struct attribute_group vmbus_chan_group = {
1817 .attrs = vmbus_chan_attrs,
1818 .is_visible = vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible
1821 static struct kobj_type vmbus_chan_ktype = {
1822 .sysfs_ops = &vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops,
1823 .release = vmbus_chan_release,
1827 * vmbus_add_channel_kobj - setup a sub-directory under device/channels
1829 int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *dev, struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1831 const struct device *device = &dev->device;
1832 struct kobject *kobj = &channel->kobj;
1833 u32 relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
1836 kobj->kset = dev->channels_kset;
1837 ret = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &vmbus_chan_ktype, NULL,
1844 ret = sysfs_create_group(kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);
1848 * The calling functions' error handling paths will cleanup the
1849 * empty channel directory.
1852 dev_err(device, "Unable to set up channel sysfs files\n");
1856 kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1862 * vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group - remove the channel's attribute group
1864 void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1866 sysfs_remove_group(&channel->kobj, &vmbus_chan_group);
1870 * vmbus_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device
1873 struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
1874 const guid_t *instance,
1875 struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1877 struct hv_device *child_device_obj;
1879 child_device_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1880 if (!child_device_obj) {
1881 pr_err("Unable to allocate device object for child device\n");
1885 child_device_obj->channel = channel;
1886 guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_type, type);
1887 guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_instance, instance);
1888 child_device_obj->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT;
1890 return child_device_obj;
1894 * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
1896 int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
1898 struct kobject *kobj = &child_device_obj->device.kobj;
1901 dev_set_name(&child_device_obj->device, "%pUl",
1902 &child_device_obj->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance);
1904 child_device_obj->device.bus = &hv_bus;
1905 child_device_obj->device.parent = hv_dev;
1906 child_device_obj->device.release = vmbus_device_release;
1908 child_device_obj->device.dma_parms = &child_device_obj->dma_parms;
1909 child_device_obj->device.dma_mask = &child_device_obj->dma_mask;
1910 dma_set_mask(&child_device_obj->device, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1913 * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device
1914 * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe()
1916 ret = device_register(&child_device_obj->device);
1918 pr_err("Unable to register child device\n");
1919 put_device(&child_device_obj->device);
1923 child_device_obj->channels_kset = kset_create_and_add("channels",
1925 if (!child_device_obj->channels_kset) {
1927 goto err_dev_unregister;
1930 ret = vmbus_add_channel_kobj(child_device_obj,
1931 child_device_obj->channel);
1933 pr_err("Unable to register primary channeln");
1934 goto err_kset_unregister;
1936 hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj);
1940 err_kset_unregister:
1941 kset_unregister(child_device_obj->channels_kset);
1944 device_unregister(&child_device_obj->device);
1949 * vmbus_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device
1952 void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj)
1954 pr_debug("child device %s unregistered\n",
1955 dev_name(&device_obj->device));
1957 kset_unregister(device_obj->channels_kset);
1960 * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
1961 * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
1963 device_unregister(&device_obj->device);
1968 * VMBUS is an acpi enumerated device. Get the information we
1971 static acpi_status vmbus_walk_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *ctx)
1973 resource_size_t start = 0;
1974 resource_size_t end = 0;
1975 struct resource *new_res;
1976 struct resource **old_res = &hyperv_mmio;
1977 struct resource **prev_res = NULL;
1980 switch (res->type) {
1983 * "Address" descriptors are for bus windows. Ignore
1984 * "memory" descriptors, which are for registers on
1987 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
1988 start = res->data.address32.address.minimum;
1989 end = res->data.address32.address.maximum;
1992 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
1993 start = res->data.address64.address.minimum;
1994 end = res->data.address64.address.maximum;
1998 * The IRQ information is needed only on ARM64, which Hyper-V
1999 * sets up in the extended format. IRQ information is present
2000 * on x86/x64 in the non-extended format but it is not used by
2001 * Linux. So don't bother checking for the non-extended format.
2003 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
2004 if (!acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(res, 0, &r)) {
2005 pr_err("Unable to parse Hyper-V ACPI interrupt\n");
2008 /* ARM64 INTID for VMbus */
2009 vmbus_interrupt = res->data.extended_irq.interrupts[0];
2010 /* Linux IRQ number */
2011 vmbus_irq = r.start;
2015 /* Unused resource type */
2020 * Ignore ranges that are below 1MB, as they're not
2021 * necessary or useful here.
2026 new_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_res), GFP_ATOMIC);
2028 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
2030 /* If this range overlaps the virtual TPM, truncate it. */
2031 if (end > VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS)
2032 end = VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS;
2034 new_res->name = "hyperv mmio";
2035 new_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2036 new_res->start = start;
2040 * If two ranges are adjacent, merge them.
2048 if (((*old_res)->end + 1) == new_res->start) {
2049 (*old_res)->end = new_res->end;
2054 if ((*old_res)->start == new_res->end + 1) {
2055 (*old_res)->start = new_res->start;
2060 if ((*old_res)->start > new_res->end) {
2061 new_res->sibling = *old_res;
2063 (*prev_res)->sibling = new_res;
2069 old_res = &(*old_res)->sibling;
2077 static void vmbus_mmio_remove(void)
2079 struct resource *cur_res;
2080 struct resource *next_res;
2084 __release_region(hyperv_mmio, fb_mmio->start,
2085 resource_size(fb_mmio));
2089 for (cur_res = hyperv_mmio; cur_res; cur_res = next_res) {
2090 next_res = cur_res->sibling;
2096 static void __maybe_unused vmbus_reserve_fb(void)
2098 resource_size_t start = 0, size;
2099 struct pci_dev *pdev;
2101 if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
2102 /* Gen2 VM: get FB base from EFI framebuffer */
2103 start = screen_info.lfb_base;
2104 size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000);
2106 /* Gen1 VM: get FB base from PCI */
2107 pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
2108 PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
2112 if (pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
2113 start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
2114 size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
2118 * Release the PCI device so hyperv_drm or hyperv_fb driver can
2128 * Make a claim for the frame buffer in the resource tree under the
2129 * first node, which will be the one below 4GB. The length seems to
2130 * be underreported, particularly in a Generation 1 VM. So start out
2131 * reserving a larger area and make it smaller until it succeeds.
2133 for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1)
2134 fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio, start, size, fb_mmio_name, 0);
2138 * vmbus_allocate_mmio() - Pick a memory-mapped I/O range.
2139 * @new: If successful, supplied a pointer to the
2140 * allocated MMIO space.
2141 * @device_obj: Identifies the caller
2142 * @min: Minimum guest physical address of the
2144 * @max: Maximum guest physical address
2145 * @size: Size of the range to be allocated
2146 * @align: Alignment of the range to be allocated
2147 * @fb_overlap_ok: Whether this allocation can be allowed
2148 * to overlap the video frame buffer.
2150 * This function walks the resources granted to VMBus by the
2151 * _CRS object in the ACPI namespace underneath the parent
2152 * "bridge" whether that's a root PCI bus in the Generation 1
2153 * case or a Module Device in the Generation 2 case. It then
2154 * attempts to allocate from the global MMIO pool in a way that
2155 * matches the constraints supplied in these parameters and by
2158 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
2160 int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
2161 resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
2162 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
2165 struct resource *iter, *shadow;
2166 resource_size_t range_min, range_max, start, end;
2167 const char *dev_n = dev_name(&device_obj->device);
2171 mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);
2174 * If overlaps with frame buffers are allowed, then first attempt to
2175 * make the allocation from within the reserved region. Because it
2176 * is already reserved, no shadow allocation is necessary.
2178 if (fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio && !(min > fb_mmio->end) &&
2179 !(max < fb_mmio->start)) {
2181 range_min = fb_mmio->start;
2182 range_max = fb_mmio->end;
2183 start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2184 for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) {
2185 *new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n);
2193 for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) {
2194 if ((iter->start >= max) || (iter->end <= min))
2197 range_min = iter->start;
2198 range_max = iter->end;
2199 start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2200 for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) {
2201 end = start + size - 1;
2203 /* Skip the whole fb_mmio region if not fb_overlap_ok */
2204 if (!fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio &&
2205 (((start >= fb_mmio->start) && (start <= fb_mmio->end)) ||
2206 ((end >= fb_mmio->start) && (end <= fb_mmio->end))))
2209 shadow = __request_region(iter, start, size, NULL,
2214 *new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n);
2216 shadow->name = (char *)*new;
2221 __release_region(iter, start, size);
2226 mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);
2229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_allocate_mmio);
2232 * vmbus_free_mmio() - Free a memory-mapped I/O range.
2233 * @start: Base address of region to release.
2234 * @size: Size of the range to be allocated
2236 * This function releases anything requested by
2237 * vmbus_mmio_allocate().
2239 void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
2241 struct resource *iter;
2243 mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);
2244 for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) {
2245 if ((iter->start >= start + size) || (iter->end <= start))
2248 __release_region(iter, start, size);
2250 release_mem_region(start, size);
2251 mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock);
2254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_free_mmio);
2257 static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
2260 int ret_val = -ENODEV;
2261 struct acpi_device *ancestor;
2262 struct acpi_device *device = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
2264 hv_dev = &device->dev;
2267 * Older versions of Hyper-V for ARM64 fail to include the _CCA
2268 * method on the top level VMbus device in the DSDT. But devices
2269 * are hardware coherent in all current Hyper-V use cases, so fix
2270 * up the ACPI device to behave as if _CCA is present and indicates
2271 * hardware coherence.
2273 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&device->dev, device);
2274 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED) &&
2275 device_get_dma_attr(&device->dev) == DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
2276 pr_info("No ACPI _CCA found; assuming coherent device I/O\n");
2277 device->flags.cca_seen = true;
2278 device->flags.coherent_dma = true;
2281 result = acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
2282 vmbus_walk_resources, NULL);
2284 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
2287 * Some ancestor of the vmbus acpi device (Gen1 or Gen2
2288 * firmware) is the VMOD that has the mmio ranges. Get that.
2290 for (ancestor = acpi_dev_parent(device);
2291 ancestor && ancestor->handle != ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
2292 ancestor = acpi_dev_parent(ancestor)) {
2293 result = acpi_walk_resources(ancestor->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
2294 vmbus_walk_resources, NULL);
2296 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
2307 vmbus_mmio_remove();
2311 static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
2317 static int vmbus_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
2319 struct resource **cur_res = &hyperv_mmio;
2320 struct of_range range;
2321 struct of_range_parser parser;
2322 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2325 hv_dev = &pdev->dev;
2327 ret = of_range_parser_init(&parser, np);
2331 for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
2332 struct resource *res;
2334 res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
2336 vmbus_mmio_remove();
2340 res->name = "hyperv mmio";
2341 res->flags = range.flags;
2342 res->start = range.cpu_addr;
2343 res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size;
2346 cur_res = &res->sibling;
2352 static int vmbus_platform_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2355 return vmbus_device_add(pdev);
2357 return vmbus_acpi_add(pdev);
2360 static int vmbus_platform_driver_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2362 vmbus_mmio_remove();
2366 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2367 static int vmbus_bus_suspend(struct device *dev)
2369 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(
2370 hv_context.cpu_context, VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU);
2371 struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
2373 tasklet_disable(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
2374 vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg = true;
2375 /* The tasklet_enable() takes care of providing a memory barrier */
2376 tasklet_enable(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
2378 /* Drain all the workqueues as we are in suspend */
2379 drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.rescind_work_queue);
2380 drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
2381 drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.handle_primary_chan_wq);
2382 drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.handle_sub_chan_wq);
2384 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
2385 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
2386 if (!is_hvsock_channel(channel))
2389 vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(channel);
2391 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
2394 * Wait until all the sub-channels and hv_sock channels have been
2395 * cleaned up. Sub-channels should be destroyed upon suspend, otherwise
2396 * they would conflict with the new sub-channels that will be created
2397 * in the resume path. hv_sock channels should also be destroyed, but
2398 * a hv_sock channel of an established hv_sock connection can not be
2399 * really destroyed since it may still be referenced by the userspace
2400 * application, so we just force the hv_sock channel to be rescinded
2401 * by vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(), and the userspace application
2402 * will thoroughly destroy the channel after hibernation.
2404 * Note: the counter nr_chan_close_on_suspend may never go above 0 if
2405 * the VM has no sub-channel and hv_sock channel, e.g. a 1-vCPU VM.
2407 if (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_close_on_suspend) > 0)
2408 wait_for_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event);
2410 if (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume) != 0) {
2411 pr_err("Can not suspend due to a previous failed resuming\n");
2415 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
2417 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
2419 * Remove the channel from the array of channels and invalidate
2420 * the channel's relid. Upon resume, vmbus_onoffer() will fix
2421 * up the relid (and other fields, if necessary) and add the
2422 * channel back to the array.
2424 vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(channel);
2425 channel->offermsg.child_relid = INVALID_RELID;
2427 if (is_hvsock_channel(channel)) {
2428 if (!channel->rescind) {
2429 pr_err("hv_sock channel not rescinded!\n");
2435 list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
2436 pr_err("Sub-channel not deleted!\n");
2440 atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume);
2443 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
2445 vmbus_initiate_unload(false);
2447 /* Reset the event for the next resume. */
2448 reinit_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_resume_event);
2453 static int vmbus_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
2455 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
2459 vmbus_connection.ignore_any_offer_msg = false;
2462 * We only use the 'vmbus_proto_version', which was in use before
2463 * hibernation, to re-negotiate with the host.
2465 if (!vmbus_proto_version) {
2466 pr_err("Invalid proto version = 0x%x\n", vmbus_proto_version);
2470 msgsize = sizeof(*msginfo) +
2471 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact);
2473 msginfo = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
2475 if (msginfo == NULL)
2478 ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, vmbus_proto_version);
2485 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume) == 0);
2487 vmbus_request_offers();
2489 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(
2490 &vmbus_connection.ready_for_resume_event, 10 * HZ) == 0)
2491 pr_err("Some vmbus device is missing after suspending?\n");
2493 /* Reset the event for the next suspend. */
2494 reinit_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event);
2499 #define vmbus_bus_suspend NULL
2500 #define vmbus_bus_resume NULL
2501 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2503 static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id vmbus_of_match[] = {
2505 .compatible = "microsoft,vmbus",
2511 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vmbus_of_match);
2513 static const __maybe_unused struct acpi_device_id vmbus_acpi_device_ids[] = {
2518 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, vmbus_acpi_device_ids);
2521 * Note: we must use the "no_irq" ops, otherwise hibernation can not work with
2522 * PCI device assignment, because "pci_dev_pm_ops" uses the "noirq" ops: in
2523 * the resume path, the pci "noirq" restore op runs before "non-noirq" op (see
2524 * resume_target_kernel() -> dpm_resume_start(), and hibernation_restore() ->
2525 * dpm_resume_end()). This means vmbus_bus_resume() and the pci-hyperv's
2526 * resume callback must also run via the "noirq" ops.
2528 * Set suspend_noirq/resume_noirq to NULL for Suspend-to-Idle: see the comment
2529 * earlier in this file before vmbus_pm.
2532 static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_bus_pm = {
2533 .suspend_noirq = NULL,
2534 .resume_noirq = NULL,
2535 .freeze_noirq = vmbus_bus_suspend,
2536 .thaw_noirq = vmbus_bus_resume,
2537 .poweroff_noirq = vmbus_bus_suspend,
2538 .restore_noirq = vmbus_bus_resume
2541 static struct platform_driver vmbus_platform_driver = {
2542 .probe = vmbus_platform_driver_probe,
2543 .remove = vmbus_platform_driver_remove,
2546 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(vmbus_acpi_device_ids),
2547 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(vmbus_of_match),
2548 .pm = &vmbus_bus_pm,
2549 .probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS,
2553 static void hv_kexec_handler(void)
2555 hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
2556 vmbus_initiate_unload(false);
2557 /* Make sure conn_state is set as hv_synic_cleanup checks for it */
2559 cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
2562 static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
2566 vmbus_initiate_unload(true);
2568 * In crash handler we can't schedule synic cleanup for all CPUs,
2569 * doing the cleanup for current CPU only. This should be sufficient
2572 cpu = smp_processor_id();
2573 hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu);
2574 hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu);
2577 static int hv_synic_suspend(void)
2580 * When we reach here, all the non-boot CPUs have been offlined.
2581 * If we're in a legacy configuration where stimer Direct Mode is
2582 * not enabled, the stimers on the non-boot CPUs have been unbound
2583 * in hv_synic_cleanup() -> hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() ->
2584 * hv_stimer_cleanup() -> clockevents_unbind_device().
2586 * hv_synic_suspend() only runs on CPU0 with interrupts disabled.
2587 * Here we do not call hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() on CPU0 because:
2588 * 1) it's unnecessary as interrupts remain disabled between
2589 * syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume(): see create_image() and
2590 * resume_target_kernel()
2591 * 2) the stimer on CPU0 is automatically disabled later by
2592 * syscore_suspend() -> timekeeping_suspend() -> tick_suspend() -> ...
2593 * -> clockevents_shutdown() -> ... -> hv_ce_shutdown()
2594 * 3) a warning would be triggered if we call
2595 * clockevents_unbind_device(), which may sleep, in an
2596 * interrupts-disabled context.
2599 hv_synic_disable_regs(0);
2604 static void hv_synic_resume(void)
2606 hv_synic_enable_regs(0);
2609 * Note: we don't need to call hv_stimer_init(0), because the timer
2610 * on CPU0 is not unbound in hv_synic_suspend(), and the timer is
2611 * automatically re-enabled in timekeeping_resume().
2615 /* The callbacks run only on CPU0, with irqs_disabled. */
2616 static struct syscore_ops hv_synic_syscore_ops = {
2617 .suspend = hv_synic_suspend,
2618 .resume = hv_synic_resume,
2621 static int __init hv_acpi_init(void)
2625 if (!hv_is_hyperv_initialized())
2628 if (hv_root_partition && !hv_nested)
2632 * Get ACPI resources first.
2634 ret = platform_driver_register(&vmbus_platform_driver);
2644 * If we're on an architecture with a hardcoded hypervisor
2645 * vector (i.e. x86/x64), override the VMbus interrupt found
2646 * in the ACPI tables. Ensure vmbus_irq is not set since the
2647 * normal Linux IRQ mechanism is not used in this case.
2649 #ifdef HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
2650 vmbus_interrupt = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
2656 ret = vmbus_bus_init();
2660 hv_setup_kexec_handler(hv_kexec_handler);
2661 hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler);
2663 register_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops);
2668 platform_driver_unregister(&vmbus_platform_driver);
2673 static void __exit vmbus_exit(void)
2677 unregister_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops);
2679 hv_remove_kexec_handler();
2680 hv_remove_crash_handler();
2681 vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
2682 hv_stimer_global_cleanup();
2684 if (vmbus_irq == -1) {
2685 hv_remove_vmbus_handler();
2687 free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_evt);
2688 free_percpu(vmbus_evt);
2690 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
2691 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
2692 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
2694 tasklet_kill(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc);
2696 hv_debug_rm_all_dir();
2698 vmbus_free_channels();
2699 kfree(vmbus_connection.channels);
2702 * The vmbus panic notifier is always registered, hence we should
2703 * also unconditionally unregister it here as well.
2705 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
2706 &hyperv_panic_vmbus_unload_block);
2708 bus_unregister(&hv_bus);
2710 cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online);
2712 platform_driver_unregister(&vmbus_platform_driver);
2716 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2717 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V VMBus Driver");
2719 subsys_initcall(hv_acpi_init);
2720 module_exit(vmbus_exit);