2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5 * DRM core CRTC related functions
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
8 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
9 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
11 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
12 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
13 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
14 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
15 * is" without express or implied warranty.
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
19 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
22 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
27 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
28 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
29 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
32 #include <linux/export.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_sysfs.h>
45 #include "drm_crtc_helper_internal.h"
48 * DOC: output probing helper overview
50 * This library provides some helper code for output probing. It provides an
51 * implementation of the core &drm_connector_funcs.fill_modes interface with
52 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
54 * It also provides support for polling connectors with a work item and for
55 * generic hotplug interrupt handling where the driver doesn't or cannot keep
56 * track of a per-connector hpd interrupt.
58 * This helper library can be used independently of the modeset helper library.
59 * Drivers can also overwrite different parts e.g. use their own hotplug
60 * handling code to avoid probing unrelated outputs.
62 * The probe helpers share the function table structures with other display
63 * helper libraries. See &struct drm_connector_helper_funcs for the details.
66 static bool drm_kms_helper_poll = true;
67 module_param_named(poll, drm_kms_helper_poll, bool, 0600);
69 static enum drm_mode_status
70 drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
73 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) &&
74 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
75 return MODE_NO_INTERLACE;
77 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) &&
78 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN))
79 return MODE_NO_DBLESCAN;
81 if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) &&
82 !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
83 return MODE_NO_STEREO;
89 drm_mode_validate_pipeline(struct drm_display_mode *mode,
90 struct drm_connector *connector,
91 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
92 enum drm_mode_status *status)
94 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
95 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
98 /* Step 1: Validate against connector */
99 ret = drm_connector_mode_valid(connector, mode, ctx, status);
100 if (ret || *status != MODE_OK)
103 /* Step 2: Validate against encoders and crtcs */
104 drm_connector_for_each_possible_encoder(connector, encoder) {
105 struct drm_bridge *bridge;
106 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
108 *status = drm_encoder_mode_valid(encoder, mode);
109 if (*status != MODE_OK) {
110 /* No point in continuing for crtc check as this encoder
111 * will not accept the mode anyway. If all encoders
112 * reject the mode then, at exit, ret will not be
117 bridge = drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(encoder);
118 *status = drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(bridge,
119 &connector->display_info,
121 if (*status != MODE_OK) {
122 /* There is also no point in continuing for crtc check
127 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
128 if (!drm_encoder_crtc_ok(encoder, crtc))
131 *status = drm_crtc_mode_valid(crtc, mode);
132 if (*status == MODE_OK) {
133 /* If we get to this point there is at least
134 * one combination of encoder+crtc that works
135 * for this mode. Lets return now. */
144 static int drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
146 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
147 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
149 cmdline_mode = &connector->cmdline_mode;
150 if (!cmdline_mode->specified)
153 /* Only add a GTF mode if we find no matching probed modes */
154 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
155 if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
156 mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
159 if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
160 /* The probed mode's vrefresh is set until later */
161 if (drm_mode_vrefresh(mode) != cmdline_mode->refresh)
165 /* Mark the matching mode as being preferred by the user */
166 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
170 mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev,
175 drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
179 enum drm_mode_status drm_crtc_mode_valid(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
180 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
182 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
184 if (!crtc_funcs || !crtc_funcs->mode_valid)
187 return crtc_funcs->mode_valid(crtc, mode);
190 enum drm_mode_status drm_encoder_mode_valid(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
191 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
193 const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *encoder_funcs =
194 encoder->helper_private;
196 if (!encoder_funcs || !encoder_funcs->mode_valid)
199 return encoder_funcs->mode_valid(encoder, mode);
203 drm_connector_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *connector,
204 struct drm_display_mode *mode,
205 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
206 enum drm_mode_status *status)
208 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
209 connector->helper_private;
212 if (!connector_funcs)
214 else if (connector_funcs->mode_valid_ctx)
215 ret = connector_funcs->mode_valid_ctx(connector, mode, ctx,
217 else if (connector_funcs->mode_valid)
218 *status = connector_funcs->mode_valid(connector, mode);
225 static void drm_kms_helper_disable_hpd(struct drm_device *dev)
227 struct drm_connector *connector;
228 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
230 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
231 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
232 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs =
233 connector->helper_private;
235 if (funcs && funcs->disable_hpd)
236 funcs->disable_hpd(connector);
238 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
241 static bool drm_kms_helper_enable_hpd(struct drm_device *dev)
244 struct drm_connector *connector;
245 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
247 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
248 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
249 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs =
250 connector->helper_private;
252 if (funcs && funcs->enable_hpd)
253 funcs->enable_hpd(connector);
255 if (connector->polled & (DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT |
256 DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
259 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
264 #define DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD (10*HZ)
265 static void reschedule_output_poll_work(struct drm_device *dev)
267 unsigned long delay = DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD;
269 if (dev->mode_config.delayed_event)
273 * Use short (1s) delay to handle the initial delayed event.
274 * This delay should not be needed, but Optimus/nouveau will
275 * fail in a mysterious way if the delayed event is handled as
276 * soon as possible like it is done in
277 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() in case the poll
278 * was enabled before.
282 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, delay);
286 * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable - re-enable output polling.
289 * This function re-enables the output polling work, after it has been
290 * temporarily disabled using drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(), for example over
293 * Drivers can call this helper from their device resume implementation. It is
294 * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled.
296 * Note that calls to enable and disable polling must be strictly ordered, which
297 * is automatically the case when they're only call from suspend/resume
300 void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
302 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled || !drm_kms_helper_poll ||
303 dev->mode_config.poll_running)
306 if (drm_kms_helper_enable_hpd(dev) ||
307 dev->mode_config.delayed_event)
308 reschedule_output_poll_work(dev);
310 dev->mode_config.poll_running = true;
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable);
315 * drm_kms_helper_poll_reschedule - reschedule the output polling work
318 * This function reschedules the output polling work, after polling for a
319 * connector has been enabled.
321 * Drivers must call this helper after enabling polling for a connector by
322 * setting %DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT / %DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags
323 * in drm_connector::polled. Note that after disabling polling by clearing these
324 * flags for a connector will stop the output polling work automatically if
325 * the polling is disabled for all other connectors as well.
327 * The function can be called only after polling has been enabled by calling
328 * drm_kms_helper_poll_init() / drm_kms_helper_poll_enable().
330 void drm_kms_helper_poll_reschedule(struct drm_device *dev)
332 if (dev->mode_config.poll_running)
333 reschedule_output_poll_work(dev);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_reschedule);
337 static enum drm_connector_status
338 drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force)
340 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
341 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
344 drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
347 ret = drm_modeset_lock(&connector->dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, &ctx);
349 if (funcs->detect_ctx)
350 ret = funcs->detect_ctx(connector, &ctx, force);
351 else if (connector->funcs->detect)
352 ret = connector->funcs->detect(connector, force);
354 ret = connector_status_connected;
357 if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
358 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
362 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
363 ret = connector_status_unknown;
365 if (ret != connector->status)
366 connector->epoch_counter += 1;
368 drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
369 drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
375 * drm_helper_probe_detect - probe connector status
376 * @connector: connector to probe
377 * @ctx: acquire_ctx, or NULL to let this function handle locking.
378 * @force: Whether destructive probe operations should be performed.
380 * This function calls the detect callbacks of the connector.
381 * This function returns &drm_connector_status, or
382 * if @ctx is set, it might also return -EDEADLK.
385 drm_helper_probe_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
386 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
389 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
390 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
394 return drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx(connector, force);
396 ret = drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, ctx);
400 if (funcs->detect_ctx)
401 ret = funcs->detect_ctx(connector, ctx, force);
402 else if (connector->funcs->detect)
403 ret = connector->funcs->detect(connector, force);
405 ret = connector_status_connected;
407 if (ret != connector->status)
408 connector->epoch_counter += 1;
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_detect);
414 static int drm_helper_probe_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
416 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
417 connector->helper_private;
420 count = connector_funcs->get_modes(connector);
423 * Fallback for when DDC probe failed in drm_get_edid() and thus skipped
424 * override/firmware EDID.
426 if (count == 0 && connector->status == connector_status_connected)
427 count = drm_edid_override_connector_update(connector);
432 static int __drm_helper_update_and_validate(struct drm_connector *connector,
433 uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY,
434 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
436 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
437 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
441 drm_connector_list_update(connector);
443 if (connector->interlace_allowed)
444 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
445 if (connector->doublescan_allowed)
446 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
447 if (connector->stereo_allowed)
448 mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
450 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
451 if (mode->status != MODE_OK)
454 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, mode);
455 if (mode->status != MODE_OK)
458 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_size(mode, maxX, maxY);
459 if (mode->status != MODE_OK)
462 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_flag(mode, mode_flags);
463 if (mode->status != MODE_OK)
466 ret = drm_mode_validate_pipeline(mode, connector, ctx,
470 "drm_mode_validate_pipeline failed: %d\n",
473 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(dev, ret != -EDEADLK))
474 mode->status = MODE_ERROR;
479 if (mode->status != MODE_OK)
481 mode->status = drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(mode, connector);
488 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes - get complete set of display modes
489 * @connector: connector to probe
490 * @maxX: max width for modes
491 * @maxY: max height for modes
493 * Based on the helper callbacks implemented by @connector in struct
494 * &drm_connector_helper_funcs try to detect all valid modes. Modes will first
495 * be added to the connector's probed_modes list, then culled (based on validity
496 * and the @maxX, @maxY parameters) and put into the normal modes list.
498 * Intended to be used as a generic implementation of the
499 * &drm_connector_funcs.fill_modes() vfunc for drivers that use the CRTC helpers
500 * for output mode filtering and detection.
502 * The basic procedure is as follows
504 * 1. All modes currently on the connector's modes list are marked as stale
506 * 2. New modes are added to the connector's probed_modes list with
507 * drm_mode_probed_add(). New modes start their life with status as OK.
508 * Modes are added from a single source using the following priority order.
510 * - &drm_connector_helper_funcs.get_modes vfunc
511 * - if the connector status is connector_status_connected, standard
512 * VESA DMT modes up to 1024x768 are automatically added
513 * (drm_add_modes_noedid())
515 * Finally modes specified via the kernel command line (video=...) are
516 * added in addition to what the earlier probes produced
517 * (drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode()). These modes are generated
518 * using the VESA GTF/CVT formulas.
520 * 3. Modes are moved from the probed_modes list to the modes list. Potential
521 * duplicates are merged together (see drm_connector_list_update()).
522 * After this step the probed_modes list will be empty again.
524 * 4. Any non-stale mode on the modes list then undergoes validation
526 * - drm_mode_validate_basic() performs basic sanity checks
527 * - drm_mode_validate_size() filters out modes larger than @maxX and @maxY
529 * - drm_mode_validate_flag() checks the modes against basic connector
530 * capabilities (interlace_allowed,doublescan_allowed,stereo_allowed)
531 * - the optional &drm_connector_helper_funcs.mode_valid or
532 * &drm_connector_helper_funcs.mode_valid_ctx helpers can perform driver
533 * and/or sink specific checks
534 * - the optional &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.mode_valid,
535 * &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid and &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_valid
536 * helpers can perform driver and/or source specific checks which are also
537 * enforced by the modeset/atomic helpers
539 * 5. Any mode whose status is not OK is pruned from the connector's modes list,
540 * accompanied by a debug message indicating the reason for the mode's
541 * rejection (see drm_mode_prune_invalid()).
544 * The number of modes found on @connector.
546 int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
547 uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
549 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
550 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
552 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
553 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
555 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
557 drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
559 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n", connector->base.id,
563 ret = drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, &ctx);
564 if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
565 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
570 /* set all old modes to the stale state */
571 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
572 mode->status = MODE_STALE;
574 old_status = connector->status;
576 if (connector->force) {
577 if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON ||
578 connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL)
579 connector->status = connector_status_connected;
581 connector->status = connector_status_disconnected;
582 if (connector->funcs->force)
583 connector->funcs->force(connector);
585 ret = drm_helper_probe_detect(connector, &ctx, true);
587 if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
588 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
590 } else if (WARN(ret < 0, "Invalid return value %i for connector detection\n", ret))
591 ret = connector_status_unknown;
593 connector->status = ret;
597 * Normally either the driver's hpd code or the poll loop should
598 * pick up any changes and fire the hotplug event. But if
599 * userspace sneaks in a probe, we might miss a change. Hence
600 * check here, and if anything changed start the hotplug code.
602 if (old_status != connector->status) {
603 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
606 drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
607 drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
610 * The hotplug event code might call into the fb
611 * helpers, and so expects that we do not hold any
612 * locks. Fire up the poll struct instead, it will
613 * disable itself again.
615 dev->mode_config.delayed_event = true;
616 if (dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
617 mod_delayed_work(system_wq,
618 &dev->mode_config.output_poll_work,
622 /* Re-enable polling in case the global poll config changed. */
623 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
625 if (connector->status == connector_status_disconnected) {
626 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] disconnected\n",
627 connector->base.id, connector->name);
628 drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
629 drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, false);
633 count = drm_helper_probe_get_modes(connector);
635 if (count == 0 && (connector->status == connector_status_connected ||
636 connector->status == connector_status_unknown)) {
637 count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1024, 768);
640 * Section 4.2.2.6 (EDID Corruption Detection) of the DP 1.4a
641 * Link CTS specifies that 640x480 (the official "failsafe"
642 * mode) needs to be the default if there's no EDID.
644 if (connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort)
645 drm_set_preferred_mode(connector, 640, 480);
647 count += drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(connector);
649 ret = __drm_helper_update_and_validate(connector, maxX, maxY, &ctx);
650 if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
651 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
656 drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, true);
659 * Displayport spec section 5.2.1.2 ("Video Timing Format") says that
660 * all detachable sinks shall support 640x480 @60Hz as a fail safe
661 * mode. If all modes were pruned, perhaps because they need more
662 * lanes or a higher pixel clock than available, at least try to add
665 if (list_empty(&connector->modes) &&
666 connector->connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort) {
667 count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 640, 480);
668 ret = __drm_helper_update_and_validate(connector, maxX, maxY, &ctx);
669 if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
670 drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
673 drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, true);
677 drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
678 drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
680 if (list_empty(&connector->modes))
683 drm_mode_sort(&connector->modes);
685 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] probed modes :\n", connector->base.id,
687 list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
688 drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
689 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes);
697 * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event - fire off KMS hotplug events
698 * @dev: drm_device whose connector state changed
700 * This function fires off the uevent for userspace and also calls the
701 * output_poll_changed function, which is most commonly used to inform the fbdev
702 * emulation code and allow it to update the fbcon output configuration.
704 * Drivers should call this from their hotplug handling code when a change is
705 * detected. Note that this function does not do any output detection of its
706 * own, like drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() does - this is assumed to be done by the
709 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
710 * setting locks held.
712 * If only a single connector has changed, consider calling
713 * drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event() instead.
715 void drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device *dev)
717 /* send a uevent + call fbdev */
718 drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
719 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
720 dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
722 drm_client_dev_hotplug(dev);
724 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event);
727 * drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event - fire off a KMS connector hotplug event
728 * @connector: drm_connector which has changed
730 * This is the same as drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(), except it fires a more
731 * fine-grained uevent for a single connector.
733 void drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event(struct drm_connector *connector)
735 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
737 /* send a uevent + call fbdev */
738 drm_sysfs_connector_hotplug_event(connector);
739 if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
740 dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
742 drm_client_dev_hotplug(dev);
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event);
746 static void output_poll_execute(struct work_struct *work)
748 struct delayed_work *delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
749 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(delayed_work, struct drm_device, mode_config.output_poll_work);
750 struct drm_connector *connector;
751 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
752 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
753 bool repoll = false, changed;
754 u64 old_epoch_counter;
756 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
759 /* Pick up any changes detected by the probe functions. */
760 changed = dev->mode_config.delayed_event;
761 dev->mode_config.delayed_event = false;
763 if (!drm_kms_helper_poll && dev->mode_config.poll_running) {
764 drm_kms_helper_disable_hpd(dev);
765 dev->mode_config.poll_running = false;
769 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->mode_config.mutex)) {
774 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
775 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
776 /* Ignore forced connectors. */
777 if (connector->force)
780 /* Ignore HPD capable connectors and connectors where we don't
781 * want any hotplug detection at all for polling. */
782 if (!connector->polled || connector->polled == DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD)
785 old_status = connector->status;
786 /* if we are connected and don't want to poll for disconnect
788 if (old_status == connector_status_connected &&
789 !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
794 old_epoch_counter = connector->epoch_counter;
795 connector->status = drm_helper_probe_detect(connector, NULL, false);
796 if (old_epoch_counter != connector->epoch_counter) {
797 const char *old, *new;
800 * The poll work sets force=false when calling detect so
801 * that drivers can avoid to do disruptive tests (e.g.
802 * when load detect cycles could cause flickering on
803 * other, running displays). This bears the risk that we
804 * flip-flop between unknown here in the poll work and
805 * the real state when userspace forces a full detect
806 * call after receiving a hotplug event due to this
809 * Hence clamp an unknown detect status to the old
812 if (connector->status == connector_status_unknown) {
813 connector->status = old_status;
817 old = drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status);
818 new = drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status);
820 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] "
821 "status updated from %s to %s\n",
825 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] epoch counter %llu -> %llu\n",
826 connector->base.id, connector->name,
827 old_epoch_counter, connector->epoch_counter);
832 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
834 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
838 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
841 schedule_delayed_work(delayed_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
845 * drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker - is %current task an output poll worker?
847 * Determine if %current task is an output poll worker. This can be used
848 * to select distinct code paths for output polling versus other contexts.
850 * One use case is to avoid a deadlock between the output poll worker and
851 * the autosuspend worker wherein the latter waits for polling to finish
852 * upon calling drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(), while the former waits for
853 * runtime suspend to finish upon calling pm_runtime_get_sync() in a
854 * connector ->detect hook.
856 bool drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker(void)
858 struct work_struct *work = current_work();
860 return work && work->func == output_poll_execute;
862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_is_poll_worker);
865 * drm_kms_helper_poll_disable - disable output polling
868 * This function disables the output polling work.
870 * Drivers can call this helper from their device suspend implementation. It is
871 * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled or already
872 * disabled. Polling is re-enabled by calling drm_kms_helper_poll_enable().
874 * Note that calls to enable and disable polling must be strictly ordered, which
875 * is automatically the case when they're only call from suspend/resume
878 void drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
880 if (dev->mode_config.poll_running)
881 drm_kms_helper_disable_hpd(dev);
883 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
885 dev->mode_config.poll_running = false;
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_disable);
890 * drm_kms_helper_poll_init - initialize and enable output polling
893 * This function initializes and then also enables output polling support for
894 * @dev. Drivers which do not have reliable hotplug support in hardware can use
895 * this helper infrastructure to regularly poll such connectors for changes in
896 * their connection state.
898 * Drivers can control which connectors are polled by setting the
899 * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags. On
900 * connectors where probing live outputs can result in visual distortion drivers
901 * should not set the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flag to avoid this.
902 * Connectors which have no flag or only DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD set are
903 * completely ignored by the polling logic.
905 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
906 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
908 void drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device *dev)
910 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, output_poll_execute);
911 dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = true;
913 drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_init);
918 * drm_kms_helper_poll_fini - disable output polling and clean it up
921 void drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
923 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
926 drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);
928 dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = false;
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_fini);
932 static bool check_connector_changed(struct drm_connector *connector)
934 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
935 enum drm_connector_status old_status;
936 u64 old_epoch_counter;
938 /* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
939 drm_WARN_ON(dev, !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD));
941 drm_WARN_ON(dev, !mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
943 old_status = connector->status;
944 old_epoch_counter = connector->epoch_counter;
945 connector->status = drm_helper_probe_detect(connector, NULL, false);
947 if (old_epoch_counter == connector->epoch_counter) {
948 drm_dbg_kms(dev, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Same epoch counter %llu\n",
951 connector->epoch_counter);
956 drm_dbg_kms(dev, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
959 drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
960 drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
962 drm_dbg_kms(dev, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Changed epoch counter %llu => %llu\n",
966 connector->epoch_counter);
972 * drm_connector_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
973 * @connector: drm_connector
975 * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on a connector
976 * which has the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in its &polled member.
978 * This helper function is useful for drivers which can track hotplug
979 * interrupts for a single connector. Drivers that want to send a
980 * hotplug event for all connectors or can't track hotplug interrupts
981 * per connector need to use drm_helper_hpd_irq_event().
983 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
984 * setting locks held.
986 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug
987 * handler, in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
990 * A boolean indicating whether the connector status changed or not
992 bool drm_connector_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_connector *connector)
994 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
997 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
998 changed = check_connector_changed(connector);
999 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1002 drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event(connector);
1003 drm_dbg_kms(dev, "[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] Sent hotplug event\n",
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_helper_hpd_irq_event);
1013 * drm_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
1016 * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on all connectors
1017 * which have the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in their &polled member. All
1018 * other connectors are ignored, which is useful to avoid reprobing fixed
1021 * This helper function is useful for drivers which can't or don't track hotplug
1022 * interrupts for each connector.
1024 * Drivers which support hotplug interrupts for each connector individually and
1025 * which have a more fine-grained detect logic can use
1026 * drm_connector_helper_hpd_irq_event(). Alternatively, they should bypass this
1027 * code and directly call drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() in case the connector
1030 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
1031 * setting locks held.
1033 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
1034 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
1037 * A boolean indicating whether the connector status changed or not
1039 bool drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device *dev)
1041 struct drm_connector *connector, *first_changed_connector = NULL;
1042 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
1045 if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
1048 mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1049 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
1050 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
1051 /* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
1052 if (!(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD))
1055 if (check_connector_changed(connector)) {
1056 if (!first_changed_connector) {
1057 drm_connector_get(connector);
1058 first_changed_connector = connector;
1064 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
1065 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1068 drm_kms_helper_connector_hotplug_event(first_changed_connector);
1069 else if (changed > 0)
1070 drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
1072 if (first_changed_connector)
1073 drm_connector_put(first_changed_connector);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_hpd_irq_event);
1080 * drm_crtc_helper_mode_valid_fixed - Validates a display mode
1082 * @mode: the mode to validate
1083 * @fixed_mode: the display hardware's mode
1086 * MODE_OK on success, or another mode-status code otherwise.
1088 enum drm_mode_status drm_crtc_helper_mode_valid_fixed(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1089 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1090 const struct drm_display_mode *fixed_mode)
1092 if (mode->hdisplay != fixed_mode->hdisplay && mode->vdisplay != fixed_mode->vdisplay)
1093 return MODE_ONE_SIZE;
1094 else if (mode->hdisplay != fixed_mode->hdisplay)
1095 return MODE_ONE_WIDTH;
1096 else if (mode->vdisplay != fixed_mode->vdisplay)
1097 return MODE_ONE_HEIGHT;
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_helper_mode_valid_fixed);
1104 * drm_connector_helper_get_modes_from_ddc - Updates the connector's EDID
1105 * property from the connector's
1107 * @connector: The connector
1110 * The number of detected display modes.
1112 * Uses a connector's DDC channel to retrieve EDID data and update the
1113 * connector's EDID property and display modes. Drivers can use this
1114 * function to implement struct &drm_connector_helper_funcs.get_modes
1115 * for connectors with a DDC channel.
1117 int drm_connector_helper_get_modes_from_ddc(struct drm_connector *connector)
1122 if (!connector->ddc)
1125 edid = drm_get_edid(connector, connector->ddc);
1127 // clears property if EDID is NULL
1128 drm_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
1131 count = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
1137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_helper_get_modes_from_ddc);
1140 * drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed - Duplicates a display mode for a connector
1141 * @connector: the connector
1142 * @fixed_mode: the display hardware's mode
1144 * This function duplicates a display modes for a connector. Drivers for hardware
1145 * that only supports a single fixed mode can use this function in their connector's
1149 * The number of created modes.
1151 int drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed(struct drm_connector *connector,
1152 const struct drm_display_mode *fixed_mode)
1154 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1155 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1157 mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, fixed_mode);
1159 drm_err(dev, "Failed to duplicate mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n",
1160 DRM_MODE_ARG(fixed_mode));
1164 if (mode->name[0] == '\0')
1165 drm_mode_set_name(mode);
1167 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1168 drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1171 connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
1172 if (mode->height_mm)
1173 connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed);
1180 * drm_connector_helper_get_modes - Read EDID and update connector.
1181 * @connector: The connector
1183 * Read the EDID using drm_edid_read() (which requires that connector->ddc is
1184 * set), and update the connector using the EDID.
1186 * This can be used as the "default" connector helper .get_modes() hook if the
1187 * driver does not need any special processing. This is sets the example what
1188 * custom .get_modes() hooks should do regarding EDID read and connector update.
1190 * Returns: Number of modes.
1192 int drm_connector_helper_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
1194 const struct drm_edid *drm_edid;
1197 drm_edid = drm_edid_read(connector);
1200 * Unconditionally update the connector. If the EDID was read
1201 * successfully, fill in the connector information derived from the
1202 * EDID. Otherwise, if the EDID is NULL, clear the connector
1205 drm_edid_connector_update(connector, drm_edid);
1207 count = drm_edid_connector_add_modes(connector);
1209 drm_edid_free(drm_edid);
1213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_helper_get_modes);
1216 * drm_connector_helper_tv_get_modes - Fills the modes availables to a TV connector
1217 * @connector: The connector
1219 * Fills the available modes for a TV connector based on the supported
1220 * TV modes, and the default mode expressed by the kernel command line.
1222 * This can be used as the default TV connector helper .get_modes() hook
1223 * if the driver does not need any special processing.
1226 * The number of modes added to the connector.
1228 int drm_connector_helper_tv_get_modes(struct drm_connector *connector)
1230 struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
1231 struct drm_property *tv_mode_property =
1232 dev->mode_config.tv_mode_property;
1233 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline = &connector->cmdline_mode;
1234 unsigned int ntsc_modes = BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC) |
1235 BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_443) |
1236 BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_J) |
1237 BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_M);
1238 unsigned int pal_modes = BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL) |
1239 BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_N) |
1240 BIT(DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_SECAM);
1241 unsigned int tv_modes[2] = { UINT_MAX, UINT_MAX };
1242 unsigned int i, supported_tv_modes = 0;
1244 if (!tv_mode_property)
1247 for (i = 0; i < tv_mode_property->num_values; i++)
1248 supported_tv_modes |= BIT(tv_mode_property->values[i]);
1250 if ((supported_tv_modes & ntsc_modes) &&
1251 (supported_tv_modes & pal_modes)) {
1252 uint64_t default_mode;
1254 if (drm_object_property_get_default_value(&connector->base,
1259 if (cmdline->tv_mode_specified)
1260 default_mode = cmdline->tv_mode;
1262 if (BIT(default_mode) & ntsc_modes) {
1263 tv_modes[0] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC;
1264 tv_modes[1] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL;
1266 tv_modes[0] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL;
1267 tv_modes[1] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC;
1269 } else if (supported_tv_modes & ntsc_modes) {
1270 tv_modes[0] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC;
1271 } else if (supported_tv_modes & pal_modes) {
1272 tv_modes[0] = DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL;
1277 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tv_modes); i++) {
1278 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1280 if (tv_modes[i] == DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC)
1281 mode = drm_mode_analog_ntsc_480i(dev);
1282 else if (tv_modes[i] == DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL)
1283 mode = drm_mode_analog_pal_576i(dev);
1289 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
1290 drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
1295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_helper_tv_get_modes);