2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
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5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
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12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
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23 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
32 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
37 * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
38 * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
39 * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
40 * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
41 * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
42 * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
43 * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
44 * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
45 * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
46 * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
48 * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
49 * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
50 * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
51 * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
52 * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
53 * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
54 * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
56 * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
57 * drm_encoder_cleanup().
59 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
60 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
61 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
62 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
63 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
64 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
65 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
66 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
67 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
68 { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
71 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
73 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
76 drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
77 if (encoder->funcs && encoder->funcs->late_register)
78 ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
86 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
88 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
90 drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
91 if (encoder->funcs && encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
92 encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
97 static int __drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
98 struct drm_encoder *encoder,
99 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
100 int encoder_type, const char *name, va_list ap)
104 /* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
105 if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
108 ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
113 encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
114 encoder->funcs = funcs;
116 encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
118 encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
119 drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
122 if (!encoder->name) {
127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encoder->bridge_chain);
128 list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
129 encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
133 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
139 * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
141 * @encoder: the encoder to init
142 * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
143 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
144 * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
146 * Initializes a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
147 * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time the driver's
148 * &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook should call drm_encoder_cleanup() and kfree()
149 * the encoder structure. The encoder structure should not be allocated with
152 * Note: consider using drmm_encoder_alloc() or drmm_encoder_init()
153 * instead of drm_encoder_init() to let the DRM managed resource
154 * infrastructure take care of cleanup and deallocation.
157 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
159 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
160 struct drm_encoder *encoder,
161 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
162 int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
167 WARN_ON(!funcs->destroy);
170 ret = __drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, ap);
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
178 * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
179 * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
181 * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
183 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
185 struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
186 struct drm_bridge *bridge, *next;
188 /* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
189 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
190 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
193 list_for_each_entry_safe(bridge, next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
195 drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
197 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
198 kfree(encoder->name);
199 list_del(&encoder->head);
200 dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
202 memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
206 static void drmm_encoder_alloc_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr)
208 struct drm_encoder *encoder = ptr;
210 if (WARN_ON(!encoder->dev))
213 drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
217 static int __drmm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
218 struct drm_encoder *encoder,
219 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
226 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, funcs && funcs->destroy))
229 ret = __drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, args);
233 ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drmm_encoder_alloc_release, encoder);
240 void *__drmm_encoder_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size, size_t offset,
241 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
242 int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
245 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
249 container = drmm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
251 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
253 encoder = container + offset;
256 ret = __drmm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, ap);
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drmm_encoder_alloc);
266 * drmm_encoder_init - Initialize a preallocated encoder
268 * @encoder: the encoder to init
269 * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder (optional)
270 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
271 * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
273 * Initializes a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as
274 * part of driver encoder objects. Cleanup is automatically handled
275 * through registering drm_encoder_cleanup() with drmm_add_action(). The
276 * encoder structure should be allocated with drmm_kzalloc().
278 * The @drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook must be NULL.
281 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
283 int drmm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_encoder *encoder,
284 const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
285 int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
291 ret = __drmm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, funcs, encoder_type, name, ap);
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drmm_encoder_init);
300 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
302 struct drm_connector *connector;
303 struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
304 bool uses_atomic = false;
305 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
307 /* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
308 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
309 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
310 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
311 if (!connector->state)
316 if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
319 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
320 return connector->state->crtc;
322 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
324 /* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
328 return encoder->crtc;
331 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
332 struct drm_file *file_priv)
334 struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
335 struct drm_encoder *encoder;
336 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
338 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
341 encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
345 drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
346 crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
347 if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
348 enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
350 enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
351 drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
353 enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
354 enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
355 enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
356 encoder->possible_crtcs);
357 enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;