1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/module.h>
3 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
5 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
20 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
21 #include <trace/events/gpio.h>
23 /* Implementation infrastructure for GPIO interfaces.
25 * The GPIO programming interface allows for inlining speed-critical
26 * get/set operations for common cases, so that access to SOC-integrated
27 * GPIOs can sometimes cost only an instruction or two per bit.
31 /* When debugging, extend minimal trust to callers and platform code.
32 * Also emit diagnostic messages that may help initial bringup, when
33 * board setup or driver bugs are most common.
35 * Otherwise, minimize overhead in what may be bitbanging codepaths.
38 #define extra_checks 1
40 #define extra_checks 0
43 /* gpio_lock prevents conflicts during gpio_desc[] table updates.
44 * While any GPIO is requested, its gpio_chip is not removable;
45 * each GPIO's "requested" flag serves as a lock and refcount.
47 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpio_lock);
50 struct gpio_chip *chip;
52 /* flag symbols are bit numbers */
53 #define FLAG_REQUESTED 0
55 #define FLAG_EXPORT 2 /* protected by sysfs_lock */
56 #define FLAG_SYSFS 3 /* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */
57 #define FLAG_TRIG_FALL 4 /* trigger on falling edge */
58 #define FLAG_TRIG_RISE 5 /* trigger on rising edge */
59 #define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW 6 /* value has active low */
60 #define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN 7 /* Gpio is open drain type */
61 #define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8 /* Gpio is open source type */
62 #define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9 /* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */
64 #define ID_SHIFT 16 /* add new flags before this one */
66 #define GPIO_FLAGS_MASK ((1 << ID_SHIFT) - 1)
67 #define GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK (BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) | BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE))
69 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
73 static struct gpio_desc gpio_desc[ARCH_NR_GPIOS];
75 #define GPIO_OFFSET_VALID(chip, offset) (offset >= 0 && offset < chip->ngpio)
77 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpio_lookup_lock);
78 static LIST_HEAD(gpio_lookup_list);
79 static LIST_HEAD(gpio_chips);
81 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
82 static DEFINE_IDR(dirent_idr);
85 static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
86 static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc);
88 /* With descriptor prefix */
90 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
91 #define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...) \
92 pr_emerg("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
94 #define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...) \
95 pr_crit("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
97 #define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...) \
98 pr_err("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
100 #define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...) \
101 pr_warn("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
103 #define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...) \
104 pr_info("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
106 #define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...) \
107 pr_debug("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
110 #define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...) \
111 pr_emerg("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
112 #define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...) \
113 pr_crit("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
114 #define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...) \
115 pr_err("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
116 #define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...) \
117 pr_warn("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
118 #define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...) \
119 pr_info("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
120 #define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...) \
121 pr_debug("gpio-%d: " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), ##__VA_ARGS__)
124 /* With chip prefix */
126 #define chip_emerg(chip, fmt, ...) \
127 pr_emerg("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
128 #define chip_crit(chip, fmt, ...) \
129 pr_crit("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
130 #define chip_err(chip, fmt, ...) \
131 pr_err("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
132 #define chip_warn(chip, fmt, ...) \
133 pr_warn("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
134 #define chip_info(chip, fmt, ...) \
135 pr_info("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
136 #define chip_dbg(chip, fmt, ...) \
137 pr_debug("GPIO chip %s: " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
139 static inline void desc_set_label(struct gpio_desc *d, const char *label)
141 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
147 * Return the GPIO number of the passed descriptor relative to its chip
149 static int gpio_chip_hwgpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
151 return desc - &desc->chip->desc[0];
155 * Convert a GPIO number to its descriptor
157 struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio)
159 if (WARN(!gpio_is_valid(gpio), "invalid GPIO %d\n", gpio))
162 return &gpio_desc[gpio];
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_to_desc);
167 * Get the GPIO descriptor corresponding to the given hw number for this chip.
169 struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip,
172 if (hwnum >= chip->ngpio)
173 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
175 return &chip->desc[hwnum];
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_get_desc);
180 * Convert a GPIO descriptor to the integer namespace.
181 * This should disappear in the future but is needed since we still
182 * use GPIO numbers for error messages and sysfs nodes
184 int desc_to_gpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
186 return desc - &gpio_desc[0];
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(desc_to_gpio);
191 /* Warn when drivers omit gpio_request() calls -- legal but ill-advised
192 * when setting direction, and otherwise illegal. Until board setup code
193 * and drivers use explicit requests everywhere (which won't happen when
194 * those calls have no teeth) we can't avoid autorequesting. This nag
195 * message should motivate switching to explicit requests... so should
196 * the weaker cleanup after faults, compared to gpio_request().
198 * NOTE: the autorequest mechanism is going away; at this point it's
199 * only "legal" in the sense that (old) code using it won't break yet,
200 * but instead only triggers a WARN() stack dump.
202 static int gpio_ensure_requested(struct gpio_desc *desc)
204 const struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip;
205 const int gpio = desc_to_gpio(desc);
207 if (WARN(test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) == 0,
208 "autorequest GPIO-%d\n", gpio)) {
209 if (!try_module_get(chip->owner)) {
210 gpiod_err(desc, "%s: module can't be gotten\n",
212 clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
216 desc_set_label(desc, "[auto]");
217 /* caller must chip->request() w/o spinlock */
225 * gpiod_to_chip - Return the GPIO chip to which a GPIO descriptor belongs
226 * @desc: descriptor to return the chip of
228 struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
230 return desc ? desc->chip : NULL;
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_chip);
234 /* dynamic allocation of GPIOs, e.g. on a hotplugged device */
235 static int gpiochip_find_base(int ngpio)
237 struct gpio_chip *chip;
238 int base = ARCH_NR_GPIOS - ngpio;
240 list_for_each_entry_reverse(chip, &gpio_chips, list) {
241 /* found a free space? */
242 if (chip->base + chip->ngpio <= base)
245 /* nope, check the space right before the chip */
246 base = chip->base - ngpio;
249 if (gpio_is_valid(base)) {
250 pr_debug("%s: found new base at %d\n", __func__, base);
253 pr_err("%s: cannot find free range\n", __func__);
259 * gpiod_get_direction - return the current direction of a GPIO
260 * @desc: GPIO to get the direction of
262 * Return GPIOF_DIR_IN or GPIOF_DIR_OUT, or an error code in case of error.
264 * This function may sleep if gpiod_cansleep() is true.
266 int gpiod_get_direction(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
268 struct gpio_chip *chip;
270 int status = -EINVAL;
272 chip = gpiod_to_chip(desc);
273 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
275 if (!chip->get_direction)
278 status = chip->get_direction(chip, offset);
280 /* GPIOF_DIR_IN, or other positive */
282 /* FLAG_IS_OUT is just a cache of the result of get_direction(),
283 * so it does not affect constness per se */
284 clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &((struct gpio_desc *)desc)->flags);
288 set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &((struct gpio_desc *)desc)->flags);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_direction);
294 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
296 /* lock protects against unexport_gpio() being called while
297 * sysfs files are active.
299 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_lock);
302 * /sys/class/gpio/gpioN... only for GPIOs that are exported
304 * * MAY BE OMITTED if kernel won't allow direction changes
305 * * is read/write as "in" or "out"
306 * * may also be written as "high" or "low", initializing
307 * output value as specified ("out" implies "low")
309 * * always readable, subject to hardware behavior
310 * * may be writable, as zero/nonzero
312 * * configures behavior of poll(2) on /value
313 * * available only if pin can generate IRQs on input
314 * * is read/write as "none", "falling", "rising", or "both"
316 * * configures polarity of /value
317 * * is read/write as zero/nonzero
318 * * also affects existing and subsequent "falling" and "rising"
319 * /edge configuration
322 static ssize_t gpio_direction_show(struct device *dev,
323 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
325 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
328 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
330 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
333 gpiod_get_direction(desc);
334 status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
335 test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)
339 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
343 static ssize_t gpio_direction_store(struct device *dev,
344 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
346 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
351 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
353 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "high"))
354 status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 1);
355 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "out") || sysfs_streq(buf, "low"))
356 status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 0);
357 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "in"))
358 status = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
362 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
363 return status ? : size;
366 static /* const */ DEVICE_ATTR(direction, 0644,
367 gpio_direction_show, gpio_direction_store);
369 static ssize_t gpio_value_show(struct device *dev,
370 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
375 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
377 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
380 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", gpiod_get_value_cansleep(desc));
382 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
386 static ssize_t gpio_value_store(struct device *dev,
387 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
389 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
392 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
394 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
396 else if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))
401 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
403 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc, value);
408 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
412 static const DEVICE_ATTR(value, 0644,
413 gpio_value_show, gpio_value_store);
415 static irqreturn_t gpio_sysfs_irq(int irq, void *priv)
417 struct kernfs_node *value_sd = priv;
419 sysfs_notify_dirent(value_sd);
423 static int gpio_setup_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev,
424 unsigned long gpio_flags)
426 struct kernfs_node *value_sd;
427 unsigned long irq_flags;
430 if ((desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK) == gpio_flags)
433 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
437 id = desc->flags >> ID_SHIFT;
438 value_sd = idr_find(&dirent_idr, id);
440 free_irq(irq, value_sd);
442 desc->flags &= ~GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK;
445 gpiod_unlock_as_irq(desc);
450 irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
451 if (test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_FALL, &gpio_flags))
452 irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
453 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING : IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
454 if (test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_RISE, &gpio_flags))
455 irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
456 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
459 value_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "value");
465 ret = idr_alloc(&dirent_idr, value_sd, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
470 desc->flags &= GPIO_FLAGS_MASK;
471 desc->flags |= (unsigned long)id << ID_SHIFT;
473 if (desc->flags >> ID_SHIFT != id) {
479 ret = request_any_context_irq(irq, gpio_sysfs_irq, irq_flags,
480 "gpiolib", value_sd);
484 ret = gpiod_lock_as_irq(desc);
486 gpiod_warn(desc, "failed to flag the GPIO for IRQ\n");
490 desc->flags |= gpio_flags;
494 idr_remove(&dirent_idr, id);
495 desc->flags &= GPIO_FLAGS_MASK;
503 static const struct {
506 } trigger_types[] = {
508 { "falling", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) },
509 { "rising", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE) },
510 { "both", BIT(FLAG_TRIG_FALL) | BIT(FLAG_TRIG_RISE) },
513 static ssize_t gpio_edge_show(struct device *dev,
514 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
516 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
519 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
521 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
527 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++)
528 if ((desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK)
529 == trigger_types[i].flags) {
530 status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
531 trigger_types[i].name);
536 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
540 static ssize_t gpio_edge_store(struct device *dev,
541 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
543 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
547 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++)
548 if (sysfs_streq(trigger_types[i].name, buf))
553 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
555 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
558 status = gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, trigger_types[i].flags);
563 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
568 static DEVICE_ATTR(edge, 0644, gpio_edge_show, gpio_edge_store);
570 static int sysfs_set_active_low(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev,
575 if (!!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) == !!value)
579 set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
581 clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
583 /* reconfigure poll(2) support if enabled on one edge only */
584 if (dev != NULL && (!!test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_RISE, &desc->flags) ^
585 !!test_bit(FLAG_TRIG_FALL, &desc->flags))) {
586 unsigned long trigger_flags = desc->flags & GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK;
588 gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, 0);
589 status = gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, trigger_flags);
595 static ssize_t gpio_active_low_show(struct device *dev,
596 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
598 const struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
601 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
603 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
606 status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
607 !!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags));
609 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
614 static ssize_t gpio_active_low_store(struct device *dev,
615 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
617 struct gpio_desc *desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
620 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
622 if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
627 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
629 status = sysfs_set_active_low(desc, dev, value != 0);
632 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
634 return status ? : size;
637 static const DEVICE_ATTR(active_low, 0644,
638 gpio_active_low_show, gpio_active_low_store);
640 static const struct attribute *gpio_attrs[] = {
641 &dev_attr_value.attr,
642 &dev_attr_active_low.attr,
646 static const struct attribute_group gpio_attr_group = {
647 .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpio_attrs,
651 * /sys/class/gpio/gpiochipN/
652 * /base ... matching gpio_chip.base (N)
653 * /label ... matching gpio_chip.label
654 * /ngpio ... matching gpio_chip.ngpio
657 static ssize_t chip_base_show(struct device *dev,
658 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
660 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
662 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->base);
664 static DEVICE_ATTR(base, 0444, chip_base_show, NULL);
666 static ssize_t chip_label_show(struct device *dev,
667 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
669 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
671 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", chip->label ? : "");
673 static DEVICE_ATTR(label, 0444, chip_label_show, NULL);
675 static ssize_t chip_ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
676 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
678 const struct gpio_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
680 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", chip->ngpio);
682 static DEVICE_ATTR(ngpio, 0444, chip_ngpio_show, NULL);
684 static const struct attribute *gpiochip_attrs[] = {
686 &dev_attr_label.attr,
687 &dev_attr_ngpio.attr,
691 static const struct attribute_group gpiochip_attr_group = {
692 .attrs = (struct attribute **) gpiochip_attrs,
696 * /sys/class/gpio/export ... write-only
697 * integer N ... number of GPIO to export (full access)
698 * /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... write-only
699 * integer N ... number of GPIO to unexport
701 static ssize_t export_store(struct class *class,
702 struct class_attribute *attr,
703 const char *buf, size_t len)
706 struct gpio_desc *desc;
709 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
713 desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
714 /* reject invalid GPIOs */
716 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
720 /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
721 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
722 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
725 status = gpiod_request(desc, "sysfs");
727 if (status == -EPROBE_DEFER)
731 status = gpiod_export(desc, true);
735 set_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags);
739 pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
740 return status ? : len;
743 static ssize_t unexport_store(struct class *class,
744 struct class_attribute *attr,
745 const char *buf, size_t len)
748 struct gpio_desc *desc;
751 status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
755 desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
756 /* reject bogus commands (gpio_unexport ignores them) */
758 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
764 /* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
765 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
766 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
768 if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags)) {
774 pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
775 return status ? : len;
778 static struct class_attribute gpio_class_attrs[] = {
779 __ATTR(export, 0200, NULL, export_store),
780 __ATTR(unexport, 0200, NULL, unexport_store),
784 static struct class gpio_class = {
786 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
788 .class_attrs = gpio_class_attrs,
793 * gpiod_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
794 * @gpio: gpio to make available, already requested
795 * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change gpio direction
796 * Context: arch_initcall or later
798 * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
799 * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
800 * public interface -- they may use this routine. If the GPIO can
801 * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
802 * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
803 * the gpio's direction. A "value" attribute will always be provided.
805 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
807 int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
811 const char *ioname = NULL;
815 /* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
817 pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
822 pr_debug("%s: invalid gpio descriptor\n", __func__);
826 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
828 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
829 if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) ||
830 test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
831 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
832 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: unavailable (requested=%d, exported=%d)\n",
834 test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags),
835 test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags));
840 if (!desc->chip->direction_input || !desc->chip->direction_output)
841 direction_may_change = false;
842 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
844 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
845 if (desc->chip->names && desc->chip->names[offset])
846 ioname = desc->chip->names[offset];
848 dev = device_create(&gpio_class, desc->chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0),
849 desc, ioname ? ioname : "gpio%u",
852 status = PTR_ERR(dev);
856 status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &gpio_attr_group);
858 goto fail_unregister_device;
860 if (direction_may_change) {
861 status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_direction);
863 goto fail_unregister_device;
866 if (gpiod_to_irq(desc) >= 0 && (direction_may_change ||
867 !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))) {
868 status = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_edge);
870 goto fail_unregister_device;
873 set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
874 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
877 fail_unregister_device:
878 device_unregister(dev);
880 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
881 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export);
886 static int match_export(struct device *dev, const void *data)
888 return dev_get_drvdata(dev) == data;
892 * gpiod_export_link - create a sysfs link to an exported GPIO node
893 * @dev: device under which to create symlink
894 * @name: name of the symlink
895 * @gpio: gpio to create symlink to, already exported
897 * Set up a symlink from /sys/.../dev/name to /sys/class/gpio/gpioN
898 * node. Caller is responsible for unlinking.
900 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
902 int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
903 struct gpio_desc *desc)
905 int status = -EINVAL;
908 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
912 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
914 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
917 tdev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
919 status = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &tdev->kobj,
926 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
929 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export_link);
936 * gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low - set the polarity of gpio sysfs value
937 * @gpio: gpio to change
938 * @value: non-zero to use active low, i.e. inverted values
940 * Set the polarity of /sys/class/gpio/gpioN/value sysfs attribute.
941 * The GPIO does not have to be exported yet. If poll(2) support has
942 * been enabled for either rising or falling edge, it will be
943 * reconfigured to follow the new polarity.
945 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
947 int gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
949 struct device *dev = NULL;
950 int status = -EINVAL;
953 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
957 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
959 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
960 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
967 status = sysfs_set_active_low(desc, dev, value);
970 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
973 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low);
980 * gpiod_unexport - reverse effect of gpio_export()
981 * @gpio: gpio to make unavailable
983 * This is implicit on gpio_free().
985 void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc)
988 struct device *dev = NULL;
991 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
995 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
997 if (test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
999 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
1001 gpio_setup_irq(desc, dev, 0);
1002 clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
1007 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
1010 device_unregister(dev);
1015 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_unexport);
1019 static int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1024 /* Many systems register gpio chips for SOC support very early,
1025 * before driver model support is available. In those cases we
1026 * export this later, in gpiolib_sysfs_init() ... here we just
1027 * verify that _some_ field of gpio_class got initialized.
1032 /* use chip->base for the ID; it's already known to be unique */
1033 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
1034 dev = device_create(&gpio_class, chip->dev, MKDEV(0, 0), chip,
1035 "gpiochip%d", chip->base);
1037 status = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj,
1038 &gpiochip_attr_group);
1040 status = PTR_ERR(dev);
1041 chip->exported = (status == 0);
1042 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
1045 unsigned long flags;
1048 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1050 while (gpio < chip->ngpio)
1051 chip->desc[gpio++].chip = NULL;
1052 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1054 chip_dbg(chip, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1060 static void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1065 mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
1066 dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, chip, match_export);
1069 device_unregister(dev);
1070 chip->exported = false;
1074 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
1077 chip_dbg(chip, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1080 static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
1083 unsigned long flags;
1084 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1086 status = class_register(&gpio_class);
1090 /* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
1091 * early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
1093 * We run before arch_initcall() so chip->dev nodes can have
1094 * registered, and so arch_initcall() can always gpio_export().
1096 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1097 list_for_each_entry(chip, &gpio_chips, list) {
1098 if (!chip || chip->exported)
1101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1102 status = gpiochip_export(chip);
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1110 postcore_initcall(gpiolib_sysfs_init);
1113 static inline int gpiochip_export(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1118 static inline void gpiochip_unexport(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1122 #endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
1125 * Add a new chip to the global chips list, keeping the list of chips sorted
1128 * Return -EBUSY if the new chip overlaps with some other chip's integer
1131 static int gpiochip_add_to_list(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1133 struct list_head *pos = &gpio_chips;
1134 struct gpio_chip *_chip;
1137 /* find where to insert our chip */
1138 list_for_each(pos, &gpio_chips) {
1139 _chip = list_entry(pos, struct gpio_chip, list);
1140 /* shall we insert before _chip? */
1141 if (_chip->base >= chip->base + chip->ngpio)
1145 /* are we stepping on the chip right before? */
1146 if (pos != &gpio_chips && pos->prev != &gpio_chips) {
1147 _chip = list_entry(pos->prev, struct gpio_chip, list);
1148 if (_chip->base + _chip->ngpio > chip->base) {
1150 "GPIO integer space overlap, cannot add chip\n");
1156 list_add_tail(&chip->list, pos);
1162 * gpiochip_add() - register a gpio_chip
1163 * @chip: the chip to register, with chip->base initialized
1164 * Context: potentially before irqs or kmalloc will work
1166 * Returns a negative errno if the chip can't be registered, such as
1167 * because the chip->base is invalid or already associated with a
1168 * different chip. Otherwise it returns zero as a success code.
1170 * When gpiochip_add() is called very early during boot, so that GPIOs
1171 * can be freely used, the chip->dev device must be registered before
1172 * the gpio framework's arch_initcall(). Otherwise sysfs initialization
1173 * for GPIOs will fail rudely.
1175 * If chip->base is negative, this requests dynamic assignment of
1176 * a range of valid GPIOs.
1178 int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1180 unsigned long flags;
1183 int base = chip->base;
1185 if ((!gpio_is_valid(base) || !gpio_is_valid(base + chip->ngpio - 1))
1191 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1194 base = gpiochip_find_base(chip->ngpio);
1202 status = gpiochip_add_to_list(chip);
1205 chip->desc = &gpio_desc[chip->base];
1207 for (id = 0; id < chip->ngpio; id++) {
1208 struct gpio_desc *desc = &chip->desc[id];
1211 /* REVISIT: most hardware initializes GPIOs as
1212 * inputs (often with pullups enabled) so power
1213 * usage is minimized. Linux code should set the
1214 * gpio direction first thing; but until it does,
1215 * and in case chip->get_direction is not set,
1216 * we may expose the wrong direction in sysfs.
1218 desc->flags = !chip->direction_input
1219 ? (1 << FLAG_IS_OUT)
1224 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
1227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pin_ranges);
1230 of_gpiochip_add(chip);
1231 acpi_gpiochip_add(chip);
1236 status = gpiochip_export(chip);
1240 pr_debug("%s: registered GPIOs %d to %d on device: %s\n", __func__,
1241 chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1,
1242 chip->label ? : "generic");
1247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1249 /* failures here can mean systems won't boot... */
1250 pr_err("%s: GPIOs %d..%d (%s) failed to register\n", __func__,
1251 chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1,
1252 chip->label ? : "generic");
1255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add);
1258 * gpiochip_remove() - unregister a gpio_chip
1259 * @chip: the chip to unregister
1261 * A gpio_chip with any GPIOs still requested may not be removed.
1263 int gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1265 unsigned long flags;
1269 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1271 gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(chip);
1272 of_gpiochip_remove(chip);
1273 acpi_gpiochip_remove(chip);
1275 for (id = 0; id < chip->ngpio; id++) {
1276 if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &chip->desc[id].flags)) {
1282 for (id = 0; id < chip->ngpio; id++)
1283 chip->desc[id].chip = NULL;
1285 list_del(&chip->list);
1288 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1291 gpiochip_unexport(chip);
1295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove);
1298 * gpiochip_find() - iterator for locating a specific gpio_chip
1299 * @data: data to pass to match function
1300 * @callback: Callback function to check gpio_chip
1302 * Similar to bus_find_device. It returns a reference to a gpio_chip as
1303 * determined by a user supplied @match callback. The callback should return
1304 * 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero if it does. If the callback is
1305 * non-zero, this function will return to the caller and not iterate over any
1308 struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
1309 int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1312 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1313 unsigned long flags;
1315 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1316 list_for_each_entry(chip, &gpio_chips, list)
1317 if (match(chip, data))
1321 if (&chip->list == &gpio_chips)
1323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_find);
1329 static int gpiochip_match_name(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
1331 const char *name = data;
1333 return !strcmp(chip->label, name);
1336 static struct gpio_chip *find_chip_by_name(const char *name)
1338 return gpiochip_find((void *)name, gpiochip_match_name);
1341 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
1344 * gpiochip_add_pingroup_range() - add a range for GPIO <-> pin mapping
1345 * @chip: the gpiochip to add the range for
1346 * @pinctrl: the dev_name() of the pin controller to map to
1347 * @gpio_offset: the start offset in the current gpio_chip number space
1348 * @pin_group: name of the pin group inside the pin controller
1350 int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1351 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
1352 unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
1354 struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
1357 pin_range = kzalloc(sizeof(*pin_range), GFP_KERNEL);
1359 chip_err(chip, "failed to allocate pin ranges\n");
1363 /* Use local offset as range ID */
1364 pin_range->range.id = gpio_offset;
1365 pin_range->range.gc = chip;
1366 pin_range->range.name = chip->label;
1367 pin_range->range.base = chip->base + gpio_offset;
1368 pin_range->pctldev = pctldev;
1370 ret = pinctrl_get_group_pins(pctldev, pin_group,
1371 &pin_range->range.pins,
1372 &pin_range->range.npins);
1378 pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pctldev, &pin_range->range);
1380 chip_dbg(chip, "created GPIO range %d->%d ==> %s PINGRP %s\n",
1381 gpio_offset, gpio_offset + pin_range->range.npins - 1,
1382 pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev), pin_group);
1384 list_add_tail(&pin_range->node, &chip->pin_ranges);
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_pingroup_range);
1391 * gpiochip_add_pin_range() - add a range for GPIO <-> pin mapping
1392 * @chip: the gpiochip to add the range for
1393 * @pinctrl_name: the dev_name() of the pin controller to map to
1394 * @gpio_offset: the start offset in the current gpio_chip number space
1395 * @pin_offset: the start offset in the pin controller number space
1396 * @npins: the number of pins from the offset of each pin space (GPIO and
1397 * pin controller) to accumulate in this range
1399 int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
1400 unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
1403 struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
1406 pin_range = kzalloc(sizeof(*pin_range), GFP_KERNEL);
1408 chip_err(chip, "failed to allocate pin ranges\n");
1412 /* Use local offset as range ID */
1413 pin_range->range.id = gpio_offset;
1414 pin_range->range.gc = chip;
1415 pin_range->range.name = chip->label;
1416 pin_range->range.base = chip->base + gpio_offset;
1417 pin_range->range.pin_base = pin_offset;
1418 pin_range->range.npins = npins;
1419 pin_range->pctldev = pinctrl_find_and_add_gpio_range(pinctl_name,
1421 if (IS_ERR(pin_range->pctldev)) {
1422 ret = PTR_ERR(pin_range->pctldev);
1423 chip_err(chip, "could not create pin range\n");
1427 chip_dbg(chip, "created GPIO range %d->%d ==> %s PIN %d->%d\n",
1428 gpio_offset, gpio_offset + npins - 1,
1430 pin_offset, pin_offset + npins - 1);
1432 list_add_tail(&pin_range->node, &chip->pin_ranges);
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_add_pin_range);
1439 * gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() - remove all the GPIO <-> pin mappings
1440 * @chip: the chip to remove all the mappings for
1442 void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1444 struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range, *tmp;
1446 list_for_each_entry_safe(pin_range, tmp, &chip->pin_ranges, node) {
1447 list_del(&pin_range->node);
1448 pinctrl_remove_gpio_range(pin_range->pctldev,
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges);
1455 #endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
1457 /* These "optional" allocation calls help prevent drivers from stomping
1458 * on each other, and help provide better diagnostics in debugfs.
1459 * They're called even less than the "set direction" calls.
1461 static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label)
1463 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1464 int status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
1465 unsigned long flags;
1468 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
1472 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1478 if (!try_module_get(chip->owner))
1481 /* NOTE: gpio_request() can be called in early boot,
1482 * before IRQs are enabled, for non-sleeping (SOC) GPIOs.
1485 if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) == 0) {
1486 desc_set_label(desc, label ? : "?");
1490 module_put(chip->owner);
1494 if (chip->request) {
1495 /* chip->request may sleep */
1496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1497 status = chip->request(chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
1498 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1501 desc_set_label(desc, NULL);
1502 module_put(chip->owner);
1503 clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
1507 if (chip->get_direction) {
1508 /* chip->get_direction may sleep */
1509 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1510 gpiod_get_direction(desc);
1511 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1515 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1516 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1520 int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label)
1522 return gpiod_request(gpio_to_desc(gpio), label);
1524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_request);
1526 static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc)
1528 unsigned long flags;
1529 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1534 WARN_ON(extra_checks);
1538 gpiod_unexport(desc);
1540 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1543 if (chip && test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags)) {
1545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1546 might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep);
1547 chip->free(chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
1548 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1550 desc_set_label(desc, NULL);
1551 module_put(desc->chip->owner);
1552 clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
1553 clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags);
1554 clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
1555 clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
1557 WARN_ON(extra_checks);
1559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1562 void gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
1564 gpiod_free(gpio_to_desc(gpio));
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_free);
1569 * gpio_request_one - request a single GPIO with initial configuration
1570 * @gpio: the GPIO number
1571 * @flags: GPIO configuration as specified by GPIOF_*
1572 * @label: a literal description string of this GPIO
1574 int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label)
1576 struct gpio_desc *desc;
1579 desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
1581 err = gpiod_request(desc, label);
1585 if (flags & GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN)
1586 set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
1588 if (flags & GPIOF_OPEN_SOURCE)
1589 set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
1591 if (flags & GPIOF_DIR_IN)
1592 err = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
1594 err = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc,
1595 (flags & GPIOF_INIT_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
1600 if (flags & GPIOF_EXPORT) {
1601 err = gpiod_export(desc, flags & GPIOF_EXPORT_CHANGEABLE);
1612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_request_one);
1615 * gpio_request_array - request multiple GPIOs in a single call
1616 * @array: array of the 'struct gpio'
1617 * @num: how many GPIOs in the array
1619 int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num)
1623 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, array++) {
1624 err = gpio_request_one(array->gpio, array->flags, array->label);
1632 gpio_free((--array)->gpio);
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_request_array);
1638 * gpio_free_array - release multiple GPIOs in a single call
1639 * @array: array of the 'struct gpio'
1640 * @num: how many GPIOs in the array
1642 void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num)
1645 gpio_free((array++)->gpio);
1647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_free_array);
1650 * gpiochip_is_requested - return string iff signal was requested
1651 * @chip: controller managing the signal
1652 * @offset: of signal within controller's 0..(ngpio - 1) range
1654 * Returns NULL if the GPIO is not currently requested, else a string.
1655 * If debugfs support is enabled, the string returned is the label passed
1656 * to gpio_request(); otherwise it is a meaningless constant.
1658 * This function is for use by GPIO controller drivers. The label can
1659 * help with diagnostics, and knowing that the signal is used as a GPIO
1660 * can help avoid accidentally multiplexing it to another controller.
1662 const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1664 struct gpio_desc *desc;
1666 if (!GPIO_OFFSET_VALID(chip, offset))
1669 desc = &chip->desc[offset];
1671 if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) == 0)
1673 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_is_requested);
1682 /* Drivers MUST set GPIO direction before making get/set calls. In
1683 * some cases this is done in early boot, before IRQs are enabled.
1685 * As a rule these aren't called more than once (except for drivers
1686 * using the open-drain emulation idiom) so these are natural places
1687 * to accumulate extra debugging checks. Note that we can't (yet)
1688 * rely on gpio_request() having been called beforehand.
1692 * gpiod_direction_input - set the GPIO direction to input
1693 * @desc: GPIO to set to input
1695 * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to input, such as gpiod_get_value() can
1696 * be called safely on it.
1698 * Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
1700 int gpiod_direction_input(struct gpio_desc *desc)
1702 unsigned long flags;
1703 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1704 int status = -EINVAL;
1707 if (!desc || !desc->chip) {
1708 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
1713 if (!chip->get || !chip->direction_input) {
1715 "%s: missing get() or direction_input() operations\n",
1720 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1722 status = gpio_ensure_requested(desc);
1726 /* now we know the gpio is valid and chip won't vanish */
1728 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1730 might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep);
1732 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
1734 status = chip->request(chip, offset);
1736 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: chip request fail, %d\n",
1738 /* and it's not available to anyone else ...
1739 * gpio_request() is the fully clean solution.
1745 status = chip->direction_input(chip, offset);
1747 clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
1749 trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, status);
1753 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1755 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_input);
1760 static int _gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
1762 unsigned long flags;
1763 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1764 int status = -EINVAL;
1767 /* GPIOs used for IRQs shall not be set as output */
1768 if (test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags)) {
1770 "%s: tried to set a GPIO tied to an IRQ as output\n",
1775 /* Open drain pin should not be driven to 1 */
1776 if (value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags))
1777 return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
1779 /* Open source pin should not be driven to 0 */
1780 if (!value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags))
1781 return gpiod_direction_input(desc);
1784 if (!chip->set || !chip->direction_output) {
1786 "%s: missing set() or direction_output() operations\n",
1791 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1793 status = gpio_ensure_requested(desc);
1797 /* now we know the gpio is valid and chip won't vanish */
1799 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1801 might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep);
1803 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
1805 status = chip->request(chip, offset);
1807 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: chip request fail, %d\n",
1809 /* and it's not available to anyone else ...
1810 * gpio_request() is the fully clean solution.
1816 status = chip->direction_output(chip, offset, value);
1818 set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
1819 trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
1820 trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, status);
1824 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1826 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: gpio status %d\n", __func__, status);
1831 * gpiod_direction_output_raw - set the GPIO direction to output
1832 * @desc: GPIO to set to output
1833 * @value: initial output value of the GPIO
1835 * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to output, such as gpiod_set_value() can
1836 * be called safely on it. The initial value of the output must be specified
1837 * as raw value on the physical line without regard for the ACTIVE_LOW status.
1839 * Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
1841 int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
1843 if (!desc || !desc->chip) {
1844 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
1847 return _gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, value);
1849 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_output_raw);
1852 * gpiod_direction_output - set the GPIO direction to input
1853 * @desc: GPIO to set to output
1854 * @value: initial output value of the GPIO
1856 * Set the direction of the passed GPIO to output, such as gpiod_set_value() can
1857 * be called safely on it. The initial value of the output must be specified
1858 * as the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW status into
1861 * Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
1863 int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
1865 if (!desc || !desc->chip) {
1866 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
1869 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
1871 return _gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, value);
1873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_direction_output);
1876 * gpiod_set_debounce - sets @debounce time for a @gpio
1877 * @gpio: the gpio to set debounce time
1878 * @debounce: debounce time is microseconds
1880 * returns -ENOTSUPP if the controller does not support setting
1883 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce)
1885 unsigned long flags;
1886 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1887 int status = -EINVAL;
1890 if (!desc || !desc->chip) {
1891 pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
1896 if (!chip->set || !chip->set_debounce) {
1898 "%s: missing set() or set_debounce() operations\n",
1903 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
1905 status = gpio_ensure_requested(desc);
1909 /* now we know the gpio is valid and chip won't vanish */
1911 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1913 might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep);
1915 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
1916 return chip->set_debounce(chip, offset, debounce);
1919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
1921 gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_debounce);
1928 * gpiod_is_active_low - test whether a GPIO is active-low or not
1929 * @desc: the gpio descriptor to test
1931 * Returns 1 if the GPIO is active-low, 0 otherwise.
1933 int gpiod_is_active_low(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
1935 return test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
1937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_is_active_low);
1939 /* I/O calls are only valid after configuration completed; the relevant
1940 * "is this a valid GPIO" error checks should already have been done.
1942 * "Get" operations are often inlinable as reading a pin value register,
1943 * and masking the relevant bit in that register.
1945 * When "set" operations are inlinable, they involve writing that mask to
1946 * one register to set a low value, or a different register to set it high.
1947 * Otherwise locking is needed, so there may be little value to inlining.
1949 *------------------------------------------------------------------------
1951 * IMPORTANT!!! The hot paths -- get/set value -- assume that callers
1952 * have requested the GPIO. That can include implicit requesting by
1953 * a direction setting call. Marking a gpio as requested locks its chip
1954 * in memory, guaranteeing that these table lookups need no more locking
1955 * and that gpiochip_remove() will fail.
1957 * REVISIT when debugging, consider adding some instrumentation to ensure
1958 * that the GPIO was actually requested.
1961 static int _gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
1963 struct gpio_chip *chip;
1968 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
1969 value = chip->get ? chip->get(chip, offset) : 0;
1970 trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
1975 * gpiod_get_raw_value() - return a gpio's raw value
1976 * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
1978 * Return the GPIO's raw value, i.e. the value of the physical line disregarding
1979 * its ACTIVE_LOW status.
1981 * This function should be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
1982 * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
1984 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
1988 /* Should be using gpio_get_value_cansleep() */
1989 WARN_ON(desc->chip->can_sleep);
1990 return _gpiod_get_raw_value(desc);
1992 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_value);
1995 * gpiod_get_value() - return a gpio's value
1996 * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
1998 * Return the GPIO's logical value, i.e. taking the ACTIVE_LOW status into
2001 * This function should be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
2002 * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
2004 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
2009 /* Should be using gpio_get_value_cansleep() */
2010 WARN_ON(desc->chip->can_sleep);
2012 value = _gpiod_get_raw_value(desc);
2013 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
2018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
2021 * _gpio_set_open_drain_value() - Set the open drain gpio's value.
2022 * @desc: gpio descriptor whose state need to be set.
2023 * @value: Non-zero for setting it HIGH otherise it will set to LOW.
2025 static void _gpio_set_open_drain_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2028 struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip;
2029 int offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
2032 err = chip->direction_input(chip, offset);
2034 clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2036 err = chip->direction_output(chip, offset, 0);
2038 set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2040 trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), value, err);
2043 "%s: Error in set_value for open drain err %d\n",
2048 * _gpio_set_open_source_value() - Set the open source gpio's value.
2049 * @desc: gpio descriptor whose state need to be set.
2050 * @value: Non-zero for setting it HIGH otherise it will set to LOW.
2052 static void _gpio_set_open_source_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2055 struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip;
2056 int offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
2059 err = chip->direction_output(chip, offset, 1);
2061 set_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2063 err = chip->direction_input(chip, offset);
2065 clear_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags);
2067 trace_gpio_direction(desc_to_gpio(desc), !value, err);
2070 "%s: Error in set_value for open source err %d\n",
2074 static void _gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2076 struct gpio_chip *chip;
2079 trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
2080 if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags))
2081 _gpio_set_open_drain_value(desc, value);
2082 else if (test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags))
2083 _gpio_set_open_source_value(desc, value);
2085 chip->set(chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc), value);
2089 * gpiod_set_raw_value() - assign a gpio's raw value
2090 * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
2091 * @value: value to assign
2093 * Set the raw value of the GPIO, i.e. the value of its physical line without
2094 * regard for its ACTIVE_LOW status.
2096 * This function should be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
2097 * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
2099 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2103 /* Should be using gpio_set_value_cansleep() */
2104 WARN_ON(desc->chip->can_sleep);
2105 _gpiod_set_raw_value(desc, value);
2107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_value);
2110 * gpiod_set_value() - assign a gpio's value
2111 * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
2112 * @value: value to assign
2114 * Set the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW status into
2117 * This function should be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
2118 * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
2120 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2124 /* Should be using gpio_set_value_cansleep() */
2125 WARN_ON(desc->chip->can_sleep);
2126 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
2128 _gpiod_set_raw_value(desc, value);
2130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
2133 * gpiod_cansleep() - report whether gpio value access may sleep
2134 * @desc: gpio to check
2137 int gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
2141 return desc->chip->can_sleep;
2143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_cansleep);
2146 * gpiod_to_irq() - return the IRQ corresponding to a GPIO
2147 * @desc: gpio whose IRQ will be returned (already requested)
2149 * Return the IRQ corresponding to the passed GPIO, or an error code in case of
2152 int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
2154 struct gpio_chip *chip;
2160 offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
2161 return chip->to_irq ? chip->to_irq(chip, offset) : -ENXIO;
2163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_to_irq);
2166 * gpiod_lock_as_irq() - lock a GPIO to be used as IRQ
2167 * @gpio: the GPIO line to lock as used for IRQ
2169 * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to lock down
2170 * a certain GPIO line to be used as IRQs, for example in the
2171 * .to_irq() callback of their gpio_chip, or in the .irq_enable()
2172 * of its irq_chip implementation if the GPIO is known from that
2175 int gpiod_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2180 if (test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) {
2182 "%s: tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ\n",
2187 set_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags);
2190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_lock_as_irq);
2192 int gpio_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
2194 return gpiod_lock_as_irq(gpiochip_get_desc(chip, offset));
2196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_lock_as_irq);
2199 * gpiod_unlock_as_irq() - unlock a GPIO used as IRQ
2200 * @gpio: the GPIO line to unlock from IRQ usage
2202 * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to indicate
2203 * that a certain GPIO is no longer used exclusively for IRQ.
2205 void gpiod_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2210 clear_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags);
2212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_unlock_as_irq);
2214 void gpio_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
2216 return gpiod_unlock_as_irq(gpiochip_get_desc(chip, offset));
2218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_unlock_as_irq);
2221 * gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep() - return a gpio's raw value
2222 * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
2224 * Return the GPIO's raw value, i.e. the value of the physical line disregarding
2225 * its ACTIVE_LOW status.
2227 * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
2229 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
2231 might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
2234 return _gpiod_get_raw_value(desc);
2236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep);
2239 * gpiod_get_value_cansleep() - return a gpio's value
2240 * @desc: gpio whose value will be returned
2242 * Return the GPIO's logical value, i.e. taking the ACTIVE_LOW status into
2245 * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
2247 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
2251 might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
2255 value = _gpiod_get_raw_value(desc);
2256 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
2261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
2264 * gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep() - assign a gpio's raw value
2265 * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
2266 * @value: value to assign
2268 * Set the raw value of the GPIO, i.e. the value of its physical line without
2269 * regard for its ACTIVE_LOW status.
2271 * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
2273 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2275 might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
2278 _gpiod_set_raw_value(desc, value);
2280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep);
2283 * gpiod_set_value_cansleep() - assign a gpio's value
2284 * @desc: gpio whose value will be assigned
2285 * @value: value to assign
2287 * Set the logical value of the GPIO, i.e. taking its ACTIVE_LOW status into
2290 * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
2292 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
2294 might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
2298 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
2300 _gpiod_set_raw_value(desc, value);
2302 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
2305 * gpiod_add_lookup_table() - register GPIO device consumers
2306 * @table: table of consumers to register
2308 void gpiod_add_lookup_table(struct gpiod_lookup_table *table)
2310 mutex_lock(&gpio_lookup_lock);
2312 list_add_tail(&table->list, &gpio_lookup_list);
2314 mutex_unlock(&gpio_lookup_lock);
2318 static struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
2320 enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
2322 char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
2323 enum of_gpio_flags of_flags;
2324 struct gpio_desc *desc;
2327 snprintf(prop_name, 32, "%s-gpios", con_id);
2329 snprintf(prop_name, 32, "gpios");
2331 desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(dev->of_node, prop_name, idx,
2337 if (of_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
2338 *flags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
2343 static struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
2345 enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
2347 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2351 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
2353 enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
2355 struct acpi_gpio_info info;
2356 struct gpio_desc *desc;
2358 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(dev, idx, &info);
2362 if (info.gpioint && info.active_low)
2363 *flags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
2368 static struct gpiod_lookup_table *gpiod_find_lookup_table(struct device *dev)
2370 const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
2371 struct gpiod_lookup_table *table;
2373 mutex_lock(&gpio_lookup_lock);
2375 list_for_each_entry(table, &gpio_lookup_list, list) {
2376 if (table->dev_id && dev_id) {
2378 * Valid strings on both ends, must be identical to have
2381 if (!strcmp(table->dev_id, dev_id))
2385 * One of the pointers is NULL, so both must be to have
2388 if (dev_id == table->dev_id)
2395 mutex_unlock(&gpio_lookup_lock);
2399 static struct gpio_desc *gpiod_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
2401 enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
2403 struct gpio_desc *desc = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2404 struct gpiod_lookup_table *table;
2405 struct gpiod_lookup *p;
2407 table = gpiod_find_lookup_table(dev);
2411 for (p = &table->table[0]; p->chip_label; p++) {
2412 struct gpio_chip *chip;
2414 /* idx must always match exactly */
2418 /* If the lookup entry has a con_id, require exact match */
2419 if (p->con_id && (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)))
2422 chip = find_chip_by_name(p->chip_label);
2425 dev_err(dev, "cannot find GPIO chip %s\n",
2427 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2430 if (chip->ngpio <= p->chip_hwnum) {
2432 "requested GPIO %d is out of range [0..%d] for chip %s\n",
2433 idx, chip->ngpio, chip->label);
2434 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2437 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, p->chip_hwnum);
2447 * gpio_get - obtain a GPIO for a given GPIO function
2448 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
2449 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
2450 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
2452 * Return the GPIO descriptor corresponding to the function con_id of device
2453 * dev, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function, or
2454 * another IS_ERR() code if an error occured while trying to acquire the GPIO.
2456 struct gpio_desc *__must_check __gpiod_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
2457 enum gpiod_flags flags)
2459 return gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
2461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpiod_get);
2464 * gpiod_get_optional - obtain an optional GPIO for a given GPIO function
2465 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
2466 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
2467 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
2469 * This is equivalent to gpiod_get(), except that when no GPIO was assigned to
2470 * the requested function it will return NULL. This is convenient for drivers
2471 * that need to handle optional GPIOs.
2473 struct gpio_desc *__must_check __gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
2475 enum gpiod_flags flags)
2477 return gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
2479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpiod_get_optional);
2482 * gpiod_get_index - obtain a GPIO from a multi-index GPIO function
2483 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
2484 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
2485 * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
2486 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
2488 * This variant of gpiod_get() allows to access GPIOs other than the first
2489 * defined one for functions that define several GPIOs.
2491 * Return a valid GPIO descriptor, -ENOENT if no GPIO has been assigned to the
2492 * requested function and/or index, or another IS_ERR() code if an error
2493 * occured while trying to acquire the GPIO.
2495 struct gpio_desc *__must_check __gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
2498 enum gpiod_flags flags)
2500 struct gpio_desc *desc = NULL;
2502 enum gpio_lookup_flags lookupflags = 0;
2504 dev_dbg(dev, "GPIO lookup for consumer %s\n", con_id);
2506 /* Using device tree? */
2507 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev && dev->of_node) {
2508 dev_dbg(dev, "using device tree for GPIO lookup\n");
2509 desc = of_find_gpio(dev, con_id, idx, &lookupflags);
2510 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) && dev && ACPI_HANDLE(dev)) {
2511 dev_dbg(dev, "using ACPI for GPIO lookup\n");
2512 desc = acpi_find_gpio(dev, con_id, idx, &lookupflags);
2516 * Either we are not using DT or ACPI, or their lookup did not return
2517 * a result. In that case, use platform lookup as a fallback.
2519 if (!desc || desc == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
2520 dev_dbg(dev, "using lookup tables for GPIO lookup");
2521 desc = gpiod_find(dev, con_id, idx, &lookupflags);
2525 dev_dbg(dev, "lookup for GPIO %s failed\n", con_id);
2529 status = gpiod_request(desc, con_id);
2532 return ERR_PTR(status);
2534 if (lookupflags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
2535 set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
2536 if (lookupflags & GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)
2537 set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags);
2538 if (lookupflags & GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE)
2539 set_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags);
2541 /* No particular flag request, return here... */
2542 if (flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET)
2546 if (flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT)
2547 status = gpiod_direction_output(desc,
2548 flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL);
2550 status = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
2553 dev_dbg(dev, "setup of GPIO %s failed\n", con_id);
2555 return ERR_PTR(status);
2560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpiod_get_index);
2563 * gpiod_get_index_optional - obtain an optional GPIO from a multi-index GPIO
2565 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
2566 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
2567 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
2568 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
2570 * This is equivalent to gpiod_get_index(), except that when no GPIO with the
2571 * specified index was assigned to the requested function it will return NULL.
2572 * This is convenient for drivers that need to handle optional GPIOs.
2574 struct gpio_desc *__must_check __gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
2577 enum gpiod_flags flags)
2579 struct gpio_desc *desc;
2581 desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, index, flags);
2583 if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT)
2589 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpiod_get_index_optional);
2592 * gpiod_put - dispose of a GPIO descriptor
2593 * @desc: GPIO descriptor to dispose of
2595 * No descriptor can be used after gpiod_put() has been called on it.
2597 void gpiod_put(struct gpio_desc *desc)
2601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_put);
2603 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2605 static void gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip)
2608 unsigned gpio = chip->base;
2609 struct gpio_desc *gdesc = &chip->desc[0];
2613 for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++, gpio++, gdesc++) {
2614 if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &gdesc->flags))
2617 gpiod_get_direction(gdesc);
2618 is_out = test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &gdesc->flags);
2619 is_irq = test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &gdesc->flags);
2620 seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) %s %s %s",
2622 is_out ? "out" : "in ",
2624 ? (chip->get(chip, i) ? "hi" : "lo")
2626 is_irq ? "IRQ" : " ");
2627 seq_printf(s, "\n");
2631 static void *gpiolib_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
2633 unsigned long flags;
2634 struct gpio_chip *chip = NULL;
2635 loff_t index = *pos;
2639 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
2640 list_for_each_entry(chip, &gpio_chips, list)
2642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
2645 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
2650 static void *gpiolib_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2652 unsigned long flags;
2653 struct gpio_chip *chip = v;
2656 spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
2657 if (list_is_last(&chip->list, &gpio_chips))
2660 ret = list_entry(chip->list.next, struct gpio_chip, list);
2661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
2669 static void gpiolib_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
2673 static int gpiolib_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
2675 struct gpio_chip *chip = v;
2678 seq_printf(s, "%sGPIOs %d-%d", (char *)s->private,
2679 chip->base, chip->base + chip->ngpio - 1);
2682 seq_printf(s, ", %s/%s", dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "no-bus",
2685 seq_printf(s, ", %s", chip->label);
2686 if (chip->can_sleep)
2687 seq_printf(s, ", can sleep");
2688 seq_printf(s, ":\n");
2691 chip->dbg_show(s, chip);
2693 gpiolib_dbg_show(s, chip);
2698 static const struct seq_operations gpiolib_seq_ops = {
2699 .start = gpiolib_seq_start,
2700 .next = gpiolib_seq_next,
2701 .stop = gpiolib_seq_stop,
2702 .show = gpiolib_seq_show,
2705 static int gpiolib_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2707 return seq_open(file, &gpiolib_seq_ops);
2710 static const struct file_operations gpiolib_operations = {
2711 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2712 .open = gpiolib_open,
2714 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2715 .release = seq_release,
2718 static int __init gpiolib_debugfs_init(void)
2720 /* /sys/kernel/debug/gpio */
2721 (void) debugfs_create_file("gpio", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2722 NULL, NULL, &gpiolib_operations);
2725 subsys_initcall(gpiolib_debugfs_init);
2727 #endif /* DEBUG_FS */