2 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Provigent Ltd.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * Driver for the ARM PrimeCell(tm) General Purpose Input/Output (PL061)
10 * Data sheet: ARM DDI 0190B, September 2000
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
24 #include <linux/amba/pl061.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #define PL061_GPIO_NR 8
39 /* We use a list of pl061_gpio structs for each trigger IRQ in the main
40 * interrupts controller of the system. We need this to support systems
41 * in which more that one PL061s are connected to the same IRQ. The ISR
42 * interates through this list to find the source of the interrupt.
44 struct list_head list;
46 /* Each of the two spinlocks protects a different set of hardware
47 * regiters and data structurs. This decouples the code of the IRQ from
48 * the GPIO code. This also makes the case of a GPIO routine call from
49 * the IRQ code simpler.
51 spinlock_t lock; /* GPIO registers */
52 spinlock_t irq_lock; /* IRQ registers */
59 static int pl061_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
61 struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
63 unsigned char gpiodir;
65 if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
68 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
69 gpiodir = readb(chip->base + GPIODIR);
70 gpiodir &= ~(1 << offset);
71 writeb(gpiodir, chip->base + GPIODIR);
72 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
77 static int pl061_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset,
80 struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
82 unsigned char gpiodir;
84 if (offset >= gc->ngpio)
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
88 writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
89 gpiodir = readb(chip->base + GPIODIR);
90 gpiodir |= 1 << offset;
91 writeb(gpiodir, chip->base + GPIODIR);
94 * gpio value is set again, because pl061 doesn't allow to set value of
95 * a gpio pin before configuring it in OUT mode.
97 writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
103 static int pl061_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
105 struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
107 return !!readb(chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
110 static void pl061_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
112 struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
114 writeb(!!value << offset, chip->base + (1 << (offset + 2)));
117 static int pl061_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
119 struct pl061_gpio *chip = container_of(gc, struct pl061_gpio, gc);
121 if (chip->irq_base == (unsigned) -1)
124 return chip->irq_base + offset;
130 static void pl061_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
132 struct pl061_gpio *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
133 int offset = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
137 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
138 gpioie = readb(chip->base + GPIOIE);
139 gpioie &= ~(1 << offset);
140 writeb(gpioie, chip->base + GPIOIE);
141 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
144 static void pl061_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
146 struct pl061_gpio *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
147 int offset = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
151 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
152 gpioie = readb(chip->base + GPIOIE);
153 gpioie |= 1 << offset;
154 writeb(gpioie, chip->base + GPIOIE);
155 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
158 static int pl061_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned trigger)
160 struct pl061_gpio *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
161 int offset = d->irq - chip->irq_base;
163 u8 gpiois, gpioibe, gpioiev;
165 if (offset < 0 || offset >= PL061_GPIO_NR)
168 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
170 gpioiev = readb(chip->base + GPIOIEV);
172 gpiois = readb(chip->base + GPIOIS);
173 if (trigger & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
174 gpiois |= 1 << offset;
175 if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
176 gpioiev |= 1 << offset;
178 gpioiev &= ~(1 << offset);
180 gpiois &= ~(1 << offset);
181 writeb(gpiois, chip->base + GPIOIS);
183 gpioibe = readb(chip->base + GPIOIBE);
184 if ((trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
185 gpioibe |= 1 << offset;
187 gpioibe &= ~(1 << offset);
188 if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
189 gpioiev |= 1 << offset;
190 else if (trigger & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
191 gpioiev &= ~(1 << offset);
193 writeb(gpioibe, chip->base + GPIOIBE);
195 writeb(gpioiev, chip->base + GPIOIEV);
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->irq_lock, flags);
202 static struct irq_chip pl061_irqchip = {
204 .irq_enable = pl061_irq_enable,
205 .irq_disable = pl061_irq_disable,
206 .irq_set_type = pl061_irq_type,
209 static void pl061_irq_handler(unsigned irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
211 struct list_head *chip_list = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
212 struct list_head *ptr;
213 struct pl061_gpio *chip;
215 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
216 list_for_each(ptr, chip_list) {
217 unsigned long pending;
220 chip = list_entry(ptr, struct pl061_gpio, list);
221 pending = readb(chip->base + GPIOMIS);
222 writeb(pending, chip->base + GPIOIC);
227 for_each_set_bit(offset, &pending, PL061_GPIO_NR)
228 generic_handle_irq(pl061_to_irq(&chip->gc, offset));
230 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
233 static int pl061_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
235 struct pl061_platform_data *pdata;
236 struct pl061_gpio *chip;
237 struct list_head *chip_list;
239 static DECLARE_BITMAP(init_irq, NR_IRQS);
241 pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
245 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
249 if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start,
250 resource_size(&dev->res), "pl061")) {
255 chip->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
256 if (chip->base == NULL) {
261 spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
262 spin_lock_init(&chip->irq_lock);
263 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
265 chip->gc.direction_input = pl061_direction_input;
266 chip->gc.direction_output = pl061_direction_output;
267 chip->gc.get = pl061_get_value;
268 chip->gc.set = pl061_set_value;
269 chip->gc.to_irq = pl061_to_irq;
270 chip->gc.base = pdata->gpio_base;
271 chip->gc.ngpio = PL061_GPIO_NR;
272 chip->gc.label = dev_name(&dev->dev);
273 chip->gc.dev = &dev->dev;
274 chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
276 chip->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
278 ret = gpiochip_add(&chip->gc);
286 if (chip->irq_base == (unsigned) -1)
289 writeb(0, chip->base + GPIOIE); /* disable irqs */
295 irq_set_chained_handler(irq, pl061_irq_handler);
296 if (!test_and_set_bit(irq, init_irq)) { /* list initialized? */
297 chip_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip_list), GFP_KERNEL);
298 if (chip_list == NULL) {
299 clear_bit(irq, init_irq);
303 INIT_LIST_HEAD(chip_list);
304 irq_set_handler_data(irq, chip_list);
306 chip_list = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
307 list_add(&chip->list, chip_list);
309 for (i = 0; i < PL061_GPIO_NR; i++) {
310 if (pdata->directions & (1 << i))
311 pl061_direction_output(&chip->gc, i,
312 pdata->values & (1 << i));
314 pl061_direction_input(&chip->gc, i);
316 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i + chip->irq_base, &pl061_irqchip,
318 set_irq_flags(i+chip->irq_base, IRQF_VALID);
319 irq_set_chip_data(i + chip->irq_base, chip);
327 release_mem_region(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
334 static struct amba_id pl061_ids[] = {
342 static struct amba_driver pl061_gpio_driver = {
344 .name = "pl061_gpio",
346 .id_table = pl061_ids,
347 .probe = pl061_probe,
350 static int __init pl061_gpio_init(void)
352 return amba_driver_register(&pl061_gpio_driver);
354 subsys_initcall(pl061_gpio_init);
356 MODULE_AUTHOR("Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>");
357 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PL061 GPIO driver");
358 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");