2 * Intel ICH6-10, Series 5 and 6 GPIO driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Extreme Engineering Solutions.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pci.h>
25 #include <linux/gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h>
29 #define DRV_NAME "gpio_ich"
32 * GPIO register offsets in GPIO I/O space.
33 * Each chunk of 32 GPIOs is manipulated via its own USE_SELx, IO_SELx, and
34 * LVLx registers. Logic in the read/write functions takes a register and
35 * an absolute bit number and determines the proper register offset and bit
36 * number in that register. For example, to read the value of GPIO bit 50
37 * the code would access offset ichx_regs[2(=GPIO_LVL)][1(=50/32)],
47 static const u8 ichx_regs[4][3] = {
48 {0x00, 0x30, 0x40}, /* USE_SEL[1-3] offsets */
49 {0x04, 0x34, 0x44}, /* IO_SEL[1-3] offsets */
50 {0x0c, 0x38, 0x48}, /* LVL[1-3] offsets */
51 {0x18, 0x18, 0x18}, /* BLINK offset */
54 static const u8 ichx_reglen[3] = {
58 #define ICHX_WRITE(val, reg, base_res) outl(val, (reg) + (base_res)->start)
59 #define ICHX_READ(reg, base_res) inl((reg) + (base_res)->start)
62 /* Max GPIO pins the chipset can have */
65 /* Whether the chipset has GPIO in GPE0_STS in the PM IO region */
68 /* USE_SEL is bogus on some chipsets, eg 3100 */
69 u32 use_sel_ignore[3];
71 /* Some chipsets have quirks, let these use their own request/get */
72 int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
73 int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
78 struct platform_device *dev;
79 struct gpio_chip chip;
80 struct resource *gpio_base; /* GPIO IO base */
81 struct resource *pm_base; /* Power Mangagment IO base */
82 struct ichx_desc *desc; /* Pointer to chipset-specific description */
83 u32 orig_gpio_ctrl; /* Orig CTRL value, used to restore on exit */
84 u8 use_gpio; /* Which GPIO groups are usable */
87 static int modparam_gpiobase = -1; /* dynamic */
88 module_param_named(gpiobase, modparam_gpiobase, int, 0444);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, "
90 "which is the default.");
92 static int ichx_write_bit(int reg, unsigned nr, int val, int verify)
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
102 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_regs[reg][reg_nr], ichx_priv.gpio_base);
107 ICHX_WRITE(data, ichx_regs[reg][reg_nr], ichx_priv.gpio_base);
108 tmp = ICHX_READ(ichx_regs[reg][reg_nr], ichx_priv.gpio_base);
109 if (verify && data != tmp)
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
117 static int ichx_read_bit(int reg, unsigned nr)
121 int reg_nr = nr / 32;
124 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
126 data = ICHX_READ(ichx_regs[reg][reg_nr], ichx_priv.gpio_base);
128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
130 return data & (1 << bit) ? 1 : 0;
133 static bool ichx_gpio_check_available(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
135 return !!(ichx_priv.use_gpio & (1 << (nr / 32)));
138 static int ichx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
141 * Try setting pin as an input and verify it worked since many pins
144 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 1, 1))
150 static int ichx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
153 /* Disable blink hardware which is available for GPIOs from 0 to 31. */
155 ichx_write_bit(GPO_BLINK, nr, 0, 0);
157 /* Set GPIO output value. */
158 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
161 * Try setting pin as an output and verify it worked since many pins
164 if (ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 0, 1))
170 static int ichx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
172 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr);
175 static int ich6_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
181 * GPI 0 - 15 need to be read from the power management registers on
182 * a ICH6/3100 bridge.
185 if (!ichx_priv.pm_base)
188 spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
190 /* GPI 0 - 15 are latched, write 1 to clear*/
191 ICHX_WRITE(1 << (16 + nr), 0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
192 data = ICHX_READ(0, ichx_priv.pm_base);
194 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags);
196 return (data >> 16) & (1 << nr) ? 1 : 0;
198 return ichx_gpio_get(chip, nr);
202 static int ichx_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
204 if (!ichx_gpio_check_available(chip, nr))
208 * Note we assume the BIOS properly set a bridge's USE value. Some
209 * chips (eg Intel 3100) have bogus USE values though, so first see if
210 * the chipset's USE value can be trusted for this specific bit.
211 * If it can't be trusted, assume that the pin can be used as a GPIO.
213 if (ichx_priv.desc->use_sel_ignore[nr / 32] & (1 << (nr & 0x1f)))
216 return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_USE_SEL, nr) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
219 static int ich6_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
222 * Fixups for bits 16 and 17 are necessary on the Intel ICH6/3100
223 * bridge as they are controlled by USE register bits 0 and 1. See
224 * "Table 704 GPIO_USE_SEL1 register" in the i3100 datasheet for
227 if (nr == 16 || nr == 17)
230 return ichx_gpio_request(chip, nr);
233 static void ichx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr, int val)
235 ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0);
238 static void ichx_gpiolib_setup(struct gpio_chip *chip)
240 chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
241 chip->label = DRV_NAME;
242 chip->dev = &ichx_priv.dev->dev;
244 /* Allow chip-specific overrides of request()/get() */
245 chip->request = ichx_priv.desc->request ?
246 ichx_priv.desc->request : ichx_gpio_request;
247 chip->get = ichx_priv.desc->get ?
248 ichx_priv.desc->get : ichx_gpio_get;
250 chip->set = ichx_gpio_set;
251 chip->direction_input = ichx_gpio_direction_input;
252 chip->direction_output = ichx_gpio_direction_output;
253 chip->base = modparam_gpiobase;
254 chip->ngpio = ichx_priv.desc->ngpio;
255 chip->can_sleep = false;
256 chip->dbg_show = NULL;
259 /* ICH6-based, 631xesb-based */
260 static struct ichx_desc ich6_desc = {
261 /* Bridges using the ICH6 controller need fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
262 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
263 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
265 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
272 static struct ichx_desc i3100_desc = {
274 * Bits 16,17, 20 of USE_SEL and bit 16 of USE_SEL2 always read 0 on
275 * the Intel 3100. See "Table 712. GPIO Summary Table" of 3100
276 * Datasheet for more info.
278 .use_sel_ignore = {0x00130000, 0x00010000, 0x0},
280 /* The 3100 needs fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */
281 .request = ich6_gpio_request,
282 .get = ich6_gpio_get,
284 /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */
290 /* ICH7 and ICH8-based */
291 static struct ichx_desc ich7_desc = {
296 static struct ichx_desc ich9_desc = {
300 /* ICH10-based - Consumer/corporate versions have different amount of GPIO */
301 static struct ichx_desc ich10_cons_desc = {
304 static struct ichx_desc ich10_corp_desc = {
308 /* Intel 5 series, 6 series, 3400 series, and C200 series */
309 static struct ichx_desc intel5_desc = {
313 static int ichx_gpio_request_regions(struct resource *res_base,
314 const char *name, u8 use_gpio)
318 if (!res_base || !res_base->start || !res_base->end)
321 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_regs[0]); i++) {
322 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
324 if (!request_region(res_base->start + ichx_regs[0][i],
325 ichx_reglen[i], name))
331 /* Clean up: release already requested regions, if any */
332 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
333 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
335 release_region(res_base->start + ichx_regs[0][i],
341 static void ichx_gpio_release_regions(struct resource *res_base, u8 use_gpio)
345 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_regs[0]); i++) {
346 if (!(use_gpio & (1 << i)))
348 release_region(res_base->start + ichx_regs[0][i],
353 static int ichx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
355 struct resource *res_base, *res_pm;
357 struct lpc_ich_info *ich_info = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
362 ichx_priv.dev = pdev;
364 switch (ich_info->gpio_version) {
366 ichx_priv.desc = &i3100_desc;
369 ichx_priv.desc = &intel5_desc;
372 ichx_priv.desc = &ich6_desc;
375 ichx_priv.desc = &ich7_desc;
378 ichx_priv.desc = &ich9_desc;
380 case ICH_V10CORP_GPIO:
381 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_corp_desc;
383 case ICH_V10CONS_GPIO:
384 ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_cons_desc;
390 spin_lock_init(&ichx_priv.lock);
391 res_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPIO);
392 ichx_priv.use_gpio = ich_info->use_gpio;
393 err = ichx_gpio_request_regions(res_base, pdev->name,
398 ichx_priv.gpio_base = res_base;
401 * If necessary, determine the I/O address of ACPI/power management
402 * registers which are needed to read the the GPE0 register for GPI pins
403 * 0 - 15 on some chipsets.
405 if (!ichx_priv.desc->uses_gpe0)
408 res_pm = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPE0);
410 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is unavailable, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
414 if (!request_region(res_pm->start, resource_size(res_pm),
416 pr_warn("ACPI BAR is busy, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n");
420 ichx_priv.pm_base = res_pm;
423 ichx_gpiolib_setup(&ichx_priv.chip);
424 err = gpiochip_add(&ichx_priv.chip);
426 pr_err("Failed to register GPIOs\n");
430 pr_info("GPIO from %d to %d on %s\n", ichx_priv.chip.base,
431 ichx_priv.chip.base + ichx_priv.chip.ngpio - 1, DRV_NAME);
436 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv.gpio_base, ichx_priv.use_gpio);
437 if (ichx_priv.pm_base)
438 release_region(ichx_priv.pm_base->start,
439 resource_size(ichx_priv.pm_base));
443 static int ichx_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
447 err = gpiochip_remove(&ichx_priv.chip);
449 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed, %d\n",
450 "gpiochip_remove()", err);
454 ichx_gpio_release_regions(ichx_priv.gpio_base, ichx_priv.use_gpio);
455 if (ichx_priv.pm_base)
456 release_region(ichx_priv.pm_base->start,
457 resource_size(ichx_priv.pm_base));
462 static struct platform_driver ichx_gpio_driver = {
464 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
467 .probe = ichx_gpio_probe,
468 .remove = ichx_gpio_remove,
471 module_platform_driver(ichx_gpio_driver);
473 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>");
474 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel ICH series");
475 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
476 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRV_NAME);