1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 // Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
3 // Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
4 // Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Jonathan Neuschäfer
6 // Nintendo Wii (Hollywood) GPIO driver
8 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 * Register names and offsets courtesy of WiiBrew:
19 * https://wiibrew.org/wiki/Hardware/Hollywood_GPIOs
21 * Note that for most registers, there are two versions:
22 * - HW_GPIOB_* Is always accessible by the Broadway PowerPC core, but does
23 * always give access to all GPIO lines
24 * - HW_GPIO_* Is only accessible by the Broadway PowerPC code if the memory
25 * firewall (AHBPROT) in the Hollywood chipset has been configured to allow
28 * The ownership of each GPIO line can be configured in the HW_GPIO_OWNER
29 * register: A one bit configures the line for access via the HW_GPIOB_*
30 * registers, a zero bit indicates access via HW_GPIO_*. This driver uses
33 #define HW_GPIOB_OUT 0x00
34 #define HW_GPIOB_DIR 0x04
35 #define HW_GPIOB_IN 0x08
36 #define HW_GPIOB_INTLVL 0x0c
37 #define HW_GPIOB_INTFLAG 0x10
38 #define HW_GPIOB_INTMASK 0x14
39 #define HW_GPIOB_INMIR 0x18
40 #define HW_GPIO_ENABLE 0x1c
41 #define HW_GPIO_OUT 0x20
42 #define HW_GPIO_DIR 0x24
43 #define HW_GPIO_IN 0x28
44 #define HW_GPIO_INTLVL 0x2c
45 #define HW_GPIO_INTFLAG 0x30
46 #define HW_GPIO_INTMASK 0x34
47 #define HW_GPIO_INMIR 0x38
48 #define HW_GPIO_OWNER 0x3c
51 struct gpio_chip gpioc;
56 u32 rising_edge, falling_edge;
59 static void hlwd_gpio_irqhandler(struct irq_desc *desc)
61 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
62 gpiochip_get_data(irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc));
63 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
65 unsigned long pending;
69 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
70 pending = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTFLAG);
71 pending &= ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
73 /* Treat interrupts due to edge trigger emulation separately */
74 emulated_pending = hlwd->edge_emulation & pending;
75 pending &= ~emulated_pending;
76 if (emulated_pending) {
77 u32 level, rising, falling;
79 level = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
80 rising = level & emulated_pending;
81 falling = ~level & emulated_pending;
83 /* Invert the levels */
84 iowrite32be(level ^ emulated_pending,
85 hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
87 /* Ack all emulated-edge interrupts */
88 iowrite32be(emulated_pending, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTFLAG);
90 /* Signal interrupts only on the correct edge */
91 rising &= hlwd->rising_edge;
92 falling &= hlwd->falling_edge;
94 /* Mark emulated interrupts as pending */
95 pending |= rising | falling;
97 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
99 chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
101 for_each_set_bit(hwirq, &pending, 32)
102 generic_handle_domain_irq(hlwd->gpioc.irq.domain, hwirq);
104 chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
107 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
109 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
110 gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
112 iowrite32be(BIT(data->hwirq), hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTFLAG);
115 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
117 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
118 gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
122 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
123 mask = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
124 mask &= ~BIT(data->hwirq);
125 iowrite32be(mask, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
126 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
127 gpiochip_disable_irq(&hlwd->gpioc, irqd_to_hwirq(data));
130 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
132 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
133 gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
137 gpiochip_enable_irq(&hlwd->gpioc, irqd_to_hwirq(data));
138 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
139 mask = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
140 mask |= BIT(data->hwirq);
141 iowrite32be(mask, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
142 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
145 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
147 hlwd_gpio_irq_ack(data);
148 hlwd_gpio_irq_unmask(data);
151 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_setup_emulation(struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd, int hwirq,
152 unsigned int flow_type)
156 /* Set the trigger level to the inactive level */
157 level = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
158 state = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_IN) & BIT(hwirq);
159 level &= ~BIT(hwirq);
160 level |= state ^ BIT(hwirq);
161 iowrite32be(level, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
163 hlwd->edge_emulation |= BIT(hwirq);
164 hlwd->rising_edge &= ~BIT(hwirq);
165 hlwd->falling_edge &= ~BIT(hwirq);
166 if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
167 hlwd->rising_edge |= BIT(hwirq);
168 if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
169 hlwd->falling_edge |= BIT(hwirq);
172 static int hlwd_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type)
174 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
175 gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
179 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
181 hlwd->edge_emulation &= ~BIT(data->hwirq);
184 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
185 level = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
186 level |= BIT(data->hwirq);
187 iowrite32be(level, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
189 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
190 level = ioread32be(hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
191 level &= ~BIT(data->hwirq);
192 iowrite32be(level, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTLVL);
194 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
195 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
196 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
197 hlwd_gpio_irq_setup_emulation(hlwd, data->hwirq, flow_type);
200 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
204 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hlwd->gpioc.bgpio_lock, flags);
208 static void hlwd_gpio_irq_print_chip(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p)
210 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd =
211 gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
213 seq_printf(p, dev_name(hlwd->dev));
216 static const struct irq_chip hlwd_gpio_irq_chip = {
217 .irq_mask = hlwd_gpio_irq_mask,
218 .irq_unmask = hlwd_gpio_irq_unmask,
219 .irq_enable = hlwd_gpio_irq_enable,
220 .irq_set_type = hlwd_gpio_irq_set_type,
221 .irq_print_chip = hlwd_gpio_irq_print_chip,
222 .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
223 GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
226 static int hlwd_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
228 struct hlwd_gpio *hlwd;
232 hlwd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hlwd), GFP_KERNEL);
236 hlwd->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
237 if (IS_ERR(hlwd->regs))
238 return PTR_ERR(hlwd->regs);
240 hlwd->dev = &pdev->dev;
243 * Claim all GPIOs using the OWNER register. This will not work on
244 * systems where the AHBPROT memory firewall hasn't been configured to
245 * permit PPC access to HW_GPIO_*.
247 * Note that this has to happen before bgpio_init reads the
248 * HW_GPIOB_OUT and HW_GPIOB_DIR, because otherwise it reads the wrong
251 iowrite32be(0xffffffff, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIO_OWNER);
253 res = bgpio_init(&hlwd->gpioc, &pdev->dev, 4,
254 hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_IN, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_OUT,
255 NULL, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_DIR, NULL,
256 BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER);
258 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "bgpio_init failed: %d\n", res);
262 res = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ngpios", &ngpios);
265 hlwd->gpioc.ngpio = ngpios;
267 /* Mask and ack all interrupts */
268 iowrite32be(0, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTMASK);
269 iowrite32be(0xffffffff, hlwd->regs + HW_GPIOB_INTFLAG);
272 * If this GPIO controller is not marked as an interrupt controller in
273 * the DT, skip interrupt support.
275 if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "interrupt-controller")) {
276 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
278 hlwd->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
280 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "platform_get_irq returned %d\n",
285 girq = &hlwd->gpioc.irq;
286 gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &hlwd_gpio_irq_chip);
287 girq->parent_handler = hlwd_gpio_irqhandler;
288 girq->num_parents = 1;
289 girq->parents = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, 1,
290 sizeof(*girq->parents),
294 girq->parents[0] = hlwd->irq;
295 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
296 girq->handler = handle_level_irq;
299 return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &hlwd->gpioc, hlwd);
302 static const struct of_device_id hlwd_gpio_match[] = {
303 { .compatible = "nintendo,hollywood-gpio", },
306 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hlwd_gpio_match);
308 static struct platform_driver hlwd_gpio_driver = {
311 .of_match_table = hlwd_gpio_match,
313 .probe = hlwd_gpio_probe,
315 module_platform_driver(hlwd_gpio_driver);
317 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>");
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nintendo Wii GPIO driver");
319 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");