1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 // Gateworks I2C PLD GPIO expander
5 // Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7 // Based on code and know-how from the OpenWrt driver:
8 // Copyright (C) 2009 Gateworks Corporation
9 // Authors: Chris Lang, Imre Kaloz
11 #include <linux/bits.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
19 * struct gw_pld - State container for Gateworks PLD
20 * @chip: GPIO chip instance
22 * @out: shadow register for the output bute
25 struct gpio_chip chip;
26 struct i2c_client *client;
31 * The Gateworks I2C PLD chip only expose one read and one write register.
32 * Writing a "one" bit (to match the reset state) lets that pin be used as an
33 * input. It is an open-drain model.
35 static int gw_pld_input8(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
37 struct gw_pld *gw = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
39 gw->out |= BIT(offset);
40 return i2c_smbus_write_byte(gw->client, gw->out);
43 static int gw_pld_get8(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
45 struct gw_pld *gw = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
48 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte(gw->client);
50 return (val < 0) ? 0 : !!(val & BIT(offset));
53 static int gw_pld_output8(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
55 struct gw_pld *gw = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
58 gw->out |= BIT(offset);
60 gw->out &= ~BIT(offset);
62 return i2c_smbus_write_byte(gw->client, gw->out);
65 static void gw_pld_set8(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
67 gw_pld_output8(gc, offset, value);
70 static int gw_pld_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
72 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
76 gw = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gw), GFP_KERNEL);
81 gw->chip.can_sleep = true;
82 gw->chip.parent = dev;
83 gw->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
84 gw->chip.label = dev_name(dev);
86 gw->chip.direction_input = gw_pld_input8;
87 gw->chip.get = gw_pld_get8;
88 gw->chip.direction_output = gw_pld_output8;
89 gw->chip.set = gw_pld_set8;
93 * The Gateworks I2C PLD chip does not properly send the acknowledge
94 * bit at all times, but we can still use the standard i2c_smbus
95 * functions by simply ignoring this bit.
97 client->flags |= I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK;
100 i2c_set_clientdata(client, gw);
102 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &gw->chip, gw);
106 dev_info(dev, "registered Gateworks PLD GPIO device\n");
111 static const struct i2c_device_id gw_pld_id[] = {
115 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, gw_pld_id);
117 static const struct of_device_id gw_pld_dt_ids[] = {
118 { .compatible = "gateworks,pld-gpio", },
121 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gw_pld_dt_ids);
123 static struct i2c_driver gw_pld_driver = {
126 .of_match_table = gw_pld_dt_ids,
128 .probe = gw_pld_probe,
129 .id_table = gw_pld_id,
131 module_i2c_driver(gw_pld_driver);
133 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
134 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");