1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd; <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
7 #include <linux/log2.h>
13 * Return the number of slots covered by this entry, i.e., the number of
14 * addresses it covers that are suitably aligned and supply enough room
17 static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md,
19 unsigned long align_shift,
22 unsigned long align = 1UL << align_shift;
23 u64 first_slot, last_slot, region_end;
25 if (md->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
28 if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() &&
29 (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
32 region_end = min(md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1,
34 if (region_end < size)
37 first_slot = round_up(md->phys_addr, align);
38 last_slot = round_down(region_end - size + 1, align);
40 if (first_slot > last_slot)
43 return ((unsigned long)(last_slot - first_slot) >> align_shift) + 1;
47 * The UEFI memory descriptors have a virtual address field that is only used
48 * when installing the virtual mapping using SetVirtualAddressMap(). Since it
49 * is unused here, we can reuse it to keep track of each descriptor's slot
52 #define MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) ((md)->virt_addr)
54 efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size,
57 unsigned long random_seed,
59 unsigned long alloc_limit)
61 unsigned long total_slots = 0, target_slot;
62 unsigned long total_mirrored_slots = 0;
63 struct efi_boot_memmap *map;
67 status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false);
68 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
71 if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN)
72 align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN;
74 size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN);
76 /* count the suitable slots in each memory map entry */
77 for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) {
78 efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset;
81 slots = get_entry_num_slots(md, size, ilog2(align), alloc_limit);
82 MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) = slots;
84 if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE)
85 total_mirrored_slots += slots;
88 /* consider only mirrored slots for randomization if any exist */
89 if (total_mirrored_slots > 0)
90 total_slots = total_mirrored_slots;
92 /* find a random number between 0 and total_slots */
93 target_slot = (total_slots * (u64)(random_seed & U32_MAX)) >> 32;
96 * target_slot is now a value in the range [0, total_slots), and so
97 * it corresponds with exactly one of the suitable slots we recorded
98 * when iterating over the memory map the first time around.
100 * So iterate over the memory map again, subtracting the number of
101 * slots of each entry at each iteration, until we have found the entry
102 * that covers our chosen slot. Use the residual value of target_slot
103 * to calculate the randomly chosen address, and allocate it directly
104 * using EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS.
106 status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
107 for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) {
108 efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset;
109 efi_physical_addr_t target;
112 if (total_mirrored_slots > 0 &&
113 !(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE))
116 if (target_slot >= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md)) {
117 target_slot -= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md);
121 target = round_up(md->phys_addr, align) + target_slot * align;
122 pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
124 status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
125 memory_type, pages, &target);
126 if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
131 efi_bs_call(free_pool, map);