2 * Intel 5100 Memory Controllers kernel module
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
7 * This module is based on the following document:
9 * Intel 5100X Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
10 * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/318378.pdf
12 * The intel 5100 has two independent channels. EDAC core currently
13 * can not reflect this configuration so instead the chip-select
14 * rows for each respective channel are laid out one after another,
15 * the first half belonging to channel 0, the second half belonging
18 * This driver is for DDR2 DIMMs, and it uses chip select to select among the
19 * several ranks. However, instead of showing memories as ranks, it outputs
20 * them as DIMM's. An internal table creates the association between ranks
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
27 #include <linux/edac.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
30 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
32 #include "edac_core.h"
34 /* register addresses */
36 /* device 16, func 1 */
37 #define I5100_MC 0x40 /* Memory Control Register */
38 #define I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK (1 << 7)
39 #define I5100_MC_SCRBDONE_MASK (1 << 4)
40 #define I5100_MS 0x44 /* Memory Status Register */
41 #define I5100_SPDDATA 0x48 /* Serial Presence Detect Status Reg */
42 #define I5100_SPDCMD 0x4c /* Serial Presence Detect Command Reg */
43 #define I5100_TOLM 0x6c /* Top of Low Memory */
44 #define I5100_MIR0 0x80 /* Memory Interleave Range 0 */
45 #define I5100_MIR1 0x84 /* Memory Interleave Range 1 */
46 #define I5100_AMIR_0 0x8c /* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 0 */
47 #define I5100_AMIR_1 0x90 /* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 1 */
48 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM 0xa0 /* MC First Non Fatal Errors */
49 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK (1 << 16)
50 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK (1 << 15)
51 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK (1 << 14)
52 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK (1 << 12)
53 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK (1 << 11)
54 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK (1 << 10)
55 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK (1 << 6)
56 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK (1 << 5)
57 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK (1 << 4)
58 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK (1 << 1)
59 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK \
60 (I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK | \
61 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK | \
62 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK | \
63 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK | \
64 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK | \
65 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK | \
66 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK | \
67 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK | \
68 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK | \
69 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK)
70 #define I5100_NERR_NF_MEM 0xa4 /* MC Next Non-Fatal Errors */
71 #define I5100_EMASK_MEM 0xa8 /* MC Error Mask Register */
72 #define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0 0x200 /* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 0 */
73 #define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0 0x208 /* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 1 */
74 #define I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN (1 << 27)
75 #define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1 0x204 /* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 0 */
76 #define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1 0x206 /* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 1 */
78 /* Device 19, Function 0 */
79 #define I5100_DINJ0 0x9a
81 /* device 21 and 22, func 0 */
82 #define I5100_MTR_0 0x154 /* Memory Technology Registers 0-3 */
83 #define I5100_DMIR 0x15c /* DIMM Interleave Range */
84 #define I5100_VALIDLOG 0x18c /* Valid Log Markers */
85 #define I5100_NRECMEMA 0x190 /* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
86 #define I5100_NRECMEMB 0x194 /* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
87 #define I5100_REDMEMA 0x198 /* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg A */
88 #define I5100_REDMEMB 0x19c /* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg B */
89 #define I5100_RECMEMA 0x1a0 /* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
90 #define I5100_RECMEMB 0x1a4 /* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
91 #define I5100_MTR_4 0x1b0 /* Memory Technology Registers 4,5 */
93 /* bit field accessors */
95 static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrben(u32 mc)
100 static inline u32 i5100_mc_errdeten(u32 mc)
105 static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrbdone(u32 mc)
110 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_rdo(u16 a)
115 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_sbe(u16 a)
120 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_busy(u16 a)
125 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_data(u16 a)
127 return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
130 static inline u32 i5100_spdcmd_create(u32 dti, u32 ckovrd, u32 sa, u32 ba,
133 return ((dti & ((1 << 4) - 1)) << 28) |
134 ((ckovrd & 1) << 27) |
135 ((sa & ((1 << 3) - 1)) << 24) |
136 ((ba & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 16) |
137 ((data & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 8) |
141 static inline u16 i5100_tolm_tolm(u16 a)
143 return a >> 12 & ((1 << 4) - 1);
146 static inline u16 i5100_mir_limit(u16 a)
148 return a >> 4 & ((1 << 12) - 1);
151 static inline u16 i5100_mir_way1(u16 a)
156 static inline u16 i5100_mir_way0(u16 a)
161 static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(u32 a)
166 static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
168 return a & I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
171 static inline u32 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
173 return i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a);
176 static inline u32 i5100_dmir_limit(u32 a)
178 return a >> 16 & ((1 << 11) - 1);
181 static inline u32 i5100_dmir_rank(u32 a, u32 i)
183 return a >> (4 * i) & ((1 << 2) - 1);
186 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_present(u16 a)
191 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_ethrottle(u16 a)
196 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_width(u16 a)
201 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numbank(u16 a)
206 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numrow(u16 a)
208 return a >> 2 & ((1 << 2) - 1);
211 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numcol(u16 a)
213 return a & ((1 << 2) - 1);
217 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(u32 a)
222 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(u32 a)
227 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(u32 a)
232 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_merr(u32 a)
234 return a >> 15 & ((1 << 5) - 1);
237 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_bank(u32 a)
239 return a >> 12 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
242 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_rank(u32 a)
244 return a >> 8 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
247 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
249 return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
252 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_cas(u32 a)
254 return a >> 16 & ((1 << 13) - 1);
257 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_ras(u32 a)
259 return a & ((1 << 16) - 1);
262 static inline u32 i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(u32 a)
264 return a & ((1 << 18) - 1);
267 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_merr(u32 a)
269 return i5100_nrecmema_merr(a);
272 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_bank(u32 a)
274 return i5100_nrecmema_bank(a);
277 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_rank(u32 a)
279 return i5100_nrecmema_rank(a);
282 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
284 return i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(a);
287 static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_cas(u32 a)
289 return i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a);
292 static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_ras(u32 a)
294 return i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a);
297 /* some generic limits */
298 #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN 6
299 #define I5100_CHANNELS 2
300 #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM 4
301 #define I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES (6 - 3) /* 64 bits / 8 bits per byte */
302 #define I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN 4
303 #define I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE 4
304 #define I5100_MAX_DMIRS 5
305 #define I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE (5 * 60 * HZ)
308 /* ranks on each dimm -- 0 maps to not present -- obtained via SPD */
309 int dimm_numrank[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN];
312 * mainboard chip select map -- maps i5100 chip selects to
313 * DIMM slot chip selects. In the case of only 4 ranks per
314 * channel, the mapping is fairly obvious but not unique.
315 * we map -1 -> NC and assume both channels use the same
319 int dimm_csmap[I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM];
321 /* memory interleave range */
325 } mir[I5100_CHANNELS];
327 /* adjusted memory interleave range register */
328 unsigned amir[I5100_CHANNELS];
330 /* dimm interleave range */
332 unsigned rank[I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE];
334 } dmir[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DMIRS];
336 /* memory technology registers... */
338 unsigned present; /* 0 or 1 */
339 unsigned ethrottle; /* 0 or 1 */
340 unsigned width; /* 4 or 8 bits */
341 unsigned numbank; /* 2 or 3 lines */
342 unsigned numrow; /* 13 .. 16 lines */
343 unsigned numcol; /* 11 .. 12 lines */
344 } mtr[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN];
346 u64 tolm; /* top of low memory in bytes */
347 unsigned ranksperchan; /* number of ranks per channel */
349 struct pci_dev *mc; /* device 16 func 1 */
350 struct pci_dev *einj; /* device 19 func 0 */
351 struct pci_dev *ch0mm; /* device 21 func 0 */
352 struct pci_dev *ch1mm; /* device 22 func 0 */
354 struct delayed_work i5100_scrubbing;
357 /* Error injection */
360 u8 inject_deviceptr1;
361 u8 inject_deviceptr2;
365 struct dentry *debugfs;
368 static struct dentry *i5100_debugfs;
370 /* map a rank/chan to a slot number on the mainboard */
371 static int i5100_rank_to_slot(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
374 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
377 for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
379 const int numrank = priv->dimm_numrank[chan][i];
381 for (j = 0; j < numrank; j++)
382 if (priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] == rank)
389 static const char *i5100_err_msg(unsigned err)
391 static const char *merrs[] = {
393 "uncorrectable data ECC on replay", /* 1 */
396 "aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 4 */
397 "aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 5 */
398 "aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 6 */
402 "non-aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 10 */
403 "non-aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 11 */
404 "non-aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 12 */
406 "correctable demand data ECC", /* 14 */
407 "correctable spare-copy data ECC", /* 15 */
408 "correctable patrol data ECC", /* 16 */
410 "SPD protocol error", /* 18 */
412 "spare copy initiated", /* 20 */
413 "spare copy completed", /* 21 */
417 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merrs); i++)
424 /* convert csrow index into a rank (per channel -- 0..5) */
425 static int i5100_csrow_to_rank(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
427 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
429 return csrow % priv->ranksperchan;
432 /* convert csrow index into a channel (0..1) */
433 static int i5100_csrow_to_chan(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
435 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
437 return csrow / priv->ranksperchan;
440 static void i5100_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
444 unsigned long syndrome,
451 /* Form out message */
452 snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
453 "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
456 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,
462 static void i5100_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
466 unsigned long syndrome,
473 /* Form out message */
474 snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
475 "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
478 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,
484 static void i5100_read_log(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan,
487 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
488 struct pci_dev *pdev = (chan) ? priv->ch1mm : priv->ch0mm;
491 unsigned syndrome = 0;
492 unsigned ecc_loc = 0;
499 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, &dw);
501 if (i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(dw)) {
502 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMA, &dw2);
504 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMB, &dw2);
505 ecc_loc = i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(dw2);
508 if (i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(dw)) {
511 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMA, &dw2);
512 merr = i5100_recmema_merr(dw2);
513 bank = i5100_recmema_bank(dw2);
514 rank = i5100_recmema_rank(dw2);
516 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMB, &dw2);
517 cas = i5100_recmemb_cas(dw2);
518 ras = i5100_recmemb_ras(dw2);
520 /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is...
523 msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
525 msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);
527 i5100_handle_ce(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
530 if (i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(dw)) {
533 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMA, &dw2);
534 merr = i5100_nrecmema_merr(dw2);
535 bank = i5100_nrecmema_bank(dw2);
536 rank = i5100_nrecmema_rank(dw2);
538 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMB, &dw2);
539 cas = i5100_nrecmemb_cas(dw2);
540 ras = i5100_nrecmemb_ras(dw2);
542 /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is...
545 msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
547 msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);
549 i5100_handle_ue(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
552 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, dw);
555 static void i5100_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
557 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
560 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, &dw);
561 if (i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw)) {
563 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, &dw2);
565 i5100_read_log(mci, i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(dw),
566 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw),
567 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(dw2));
569 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, dw2);
571 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, dw);
574 /* The i5100 chipset will scrub the entire memory once, then
575 * set a done bit. Continuous scrubbing is achieved by enqueing
576 * delayed work to a workqueue, checking every few minutes if
577 * the scrubbing has completed and if so reinitiating it.
580 static void i5100_refresh_scrubbing(struct work_struct *work)
582 struct delayed_work *i5100_scrubbing = container_of(work,
585 struct i5100_priv *priv = container_of(i5100_scrubbing,
590 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
592 if (priv->scrub_enable) {
594 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
596 if (i5100_mc_scrbdone(dw)) {
597 dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
598 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);
599 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
602 schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
603 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
607 * The bandwidth is based on experimentation, feel free to refine it.
609 static int i5100_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 bandwidth)
611 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
614 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
616 priv->scrub_enable = 1;
617 dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
618 schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
619 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
621 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
622 dw &= ~I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
623 cancel_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
625 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);
627 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
629 bandwidth = 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);
634 static int i5100_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
636 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
639 pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
641 return 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);
644 static struct pci_dev *pci_get_device_func(unsigned vendor,
648 struct pci_dev *ret = NULL;
651 ret = pci_get_device(vendor, device, ret);
656 if (PCI_FUNC(ret->devfn) == func)
663 static unsigned long i5100_npages(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
665 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
666 const unsigned chan_rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow);
667 const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow);
671 if (!priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].present)
675 I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES +
676 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numcol +
677 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numrow +
678 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numbank;
680 return (unsigned long)
681 ((unsigned long long) (1ULL << addr_lines) / PAGE_SIZE);
684 static void i5100_init_mtr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
686 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
687 struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
690 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
692 struct pci_dev *pdev = mms[i];
694 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
695 const unsigned addr =
696 (j < 4) ? I5100_MTR_0 + j * 2 :
697 I5100_MTR_4 + (j - 4) * 2;
700 pci_read_config_word(pdev, addr, &w);
702 priv->mtr[i][j].present = i5100_mtr_present(w);
703 priv->mtr[i][j].ethrottle = i5100_mtr_ethrottle(w);
704 priv->mtr[i][j].width = 4 + 4 * i5100_mtr_width(w);
705 priv->mtr[i][j].numbank = 2 + i5100_mtr_numbank(w);
706 priv->mtr[i][j].numrow = 13 + i5100_mtr_numrow(w);
707 priv->mtr[i][j].numcol = 10 + i5100_mtr_numcol(w);
713 * FIXME: make this into a real i2c adapter (so that dimm-decode
716 static int i5100_read_spd_byte(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
717 u8 ch, u8 slot, u8 addr, u8 *byte)
719 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
723 pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
724 if (i5100_spddata_busy(w))
727 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_SPDCMD,
728 i5100_spdcmd_create(0xa, 1, ch * 4 + slot, addr,
731 /* wait up to 100ms */
732 et = jiffies + HZ / 10;
735 pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
736 if (!i5100_spddata_busy(w))
741 if (!i5100_spddata_rdo(w) || i5100_spddata_sbe(w))
744 *byte = i5100_spddata_data(w);
750 * fill dimm chip select map
753 * o not the only way to may chip selects to dimm slots
754 * o investigate if there is some way to obtain this map from the bios
756 static void i5100_init_dimm_csmap(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
758 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
761 for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
764 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; j++)
765 priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] = -1; /* default NC */
768 /* only 2 chip selects per slot... */
769 if (priv->ranksperchan == 4) {
770 priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
771 priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 3;
772 priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 1;
773 priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 2;
774 priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 2;
775 priv->dimm_csmap[3][0] = 3;
777 priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
778 priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 1;
779 priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 2;
780 priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 3;
781 priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 4;
782 priv->dimm_csmap[2][1] = 5;
786 static void i5100_init_dimm_layout(struct pci_dev *pdev,
787 struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
789 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
792 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
795 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
798 if (i5100_read_spd_byte(mci, i, j, 5, &rank) < 0)
799 priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = 0;
801 priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = (rank & 3) + 1;
805 i5100_init_dimm_csmap(mci);
808 static void i5100_init_interleaving(struct pci_dev *pdev,
809 struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
813 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
814 struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
817 pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_TOLM, &w);
818 priv->tolm = (u64) i5100_tolm_tolm(w) * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
820 pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR0, &w);
821 priv->mir[0].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
822 priv->mir[0].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
823 priv->mir[0].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);
825 pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR1, &w);
826 priv->mir[1].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
827 priv->mir[1].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
828 priv->mir[1].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);
830 pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_0, &w);
832 pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_1, &w);
835 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
838 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
841 pci_read_config_dword(mms[i], I5100_DMIR + j * 4, &dw);
843 priv->dmir[i][j].limit =
844 (u64) i5100_dmir_limit(dw) << 28;
845 for (k = 0; k < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; k++)
846 priv->dmir[i][j].rank[k] =
847 i5100_dmir_rank(dw, k);
854 static void i5100_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
857 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
859 for (i = 0; i < mci->tot_dimms; i++) {
860 struct dimm_info *dimm;
861 const unsigned long npages = i5100_npages(mci, i);
862 const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, i);
863 const unsigned rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, i);
868 dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms, mci->n_layers,
871 dimm->nr_pages = npages;
874 dimm->dtype = (priv->mtr[chan][rank].width == 4) ?
876 dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
877 dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
878 snprintf(dimm->label, sizeof(dimm->label),
880 i5100_rank_to_slot(mci, chan, rank));
883 edac_dbg(2, "dimm channel %d, rank %d, size %ld\n",
884 chan, rank, (long)PAGES_TO_MiB(npages));
888 /****************************************************************************
889 * Error injection routines
890 ****************************************************************************/
892 static void i5100_do_inject(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
894 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
902 * 01 Lower half of cache line
903 * 10 Upper half of cache line
904 * 11 Both upper and lower parts of cache line
906 * 25:19 - XORMASK1 for deviceptr1
907 * 9:5 - SEC2RAM for deviceptr2
908 * 4:0 - FIR2RAM for deviceptr1
910 mask0 = ((priv->inject_hlinesel & 0x3) << 28) |
911 I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN |
912 ((priv->inject_eccmask1 & 0xffff) << 10) |
913 ((priv->inject_deviceptr2 & 0x1f) << 5) |
914 (priv->inject_deviceptr1 & 0x1f);
917 * 15:0 - XORMASK2 for deviceptr2
919 mask1 = priv->inject_eccmask2;
921 if (priv->inject_channel == 0) {
922 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0, mask0);
923 pci_write_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1, mask1);
925 pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0, mask0);
926 pci_write_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1, mask1);
929 /* Error Injection Response Function
930 * Intel 5100 Memory Controller Hub Chipset (318378) datasheet
931 * hints about this register but carry no data about them. All
932 * data regarding device 19 is based on experimentation and the
933 * Intel 7300 Chipset Memory Controller Hub (318082) datasheet
934 * which appears to be accurate for the i5100 in this area.
936 * The injection code don't work without setting this register.
937 * The register needs to be flipped off then on else the hardware
938 * will only preform the first injection.
940 * Stop condition bits 7:4
941 * 1010 - Stop after one injection
942 * 1011 - Never stop injecting faults
944 * Start condition bits 3:0
946 * 1011 - Start immediately
948 pci_write_config_byte(priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, 0xaa);
949 pci_write_config_byte(priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, 0xab);
952 #define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
953 static ssize_t inject_enable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
954 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
956 struct device *dev = file->private_data;
957 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev);
959 i5100_do_inject(mci);
964 static const struct file_operations i5100_inject_enable_fops = {
966 .write = inject_enable_write,
967 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
970 static int i5100_setup_debugfs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
972 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
977 priv->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(mci->bus.name, i5100_debugfs);
982 debugfs_create_x8("inject_channel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
983 &priv->inject_channel);
984 debugfs_create_x8("inject_hlinesel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
985 &priv->inject_hlinesel);
986 debugfs_create_x8("inject_deviceptr1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
987 &priv->inject_deviceptr1);
988 debugfs_create_x8("inject_deviceptr2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
989 &priv->inject_deviceptr2);
990 debugfs_create_x16("inject_eccmask1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
991 &priv->inject_eccmask1);
992 debugfs_create_x16("inject_eccmask2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
993 &priv->inject_eccmask2);
994 debugfs_create_file("inject_enable", S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
995 &mci->dev, &i5100_inject_enable_fops);
1001 static int i5100_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
1004 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1005 struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
1006 struct i5100_priv *priv;
1007 struct pci_dev *ch0mm, *ch1mm, *einj;
1012 if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 1)
1015 rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1022 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
1023 if (!i5100_mc_errdeten(dw)) {
1024 printk(KERN_INFO "i5100_edac: ECC not enabled.\n");
1029 /* figure out how many ranks, from strapped state of 48GB_Mode input */
1030 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MS, &dw);
1031 ranksperch = !!(dw & (1 << 8)) * 2 + 4;
1033 /* enable error reporting... */
1034 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, &dw);
1035 dw &= ~I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
1036 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, dw);
1038 /* device 21, func 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
1039 ch0mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1040 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_21, 0);
1046 rc = pci_enable_device(ch0mm);
1052 /* device 22, func 0, Channel 1 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
1053 ch1mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1054 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_22, 0);
1057 goto bail_disable_ch0;
1060 rc = pci_enable_device(ch1mm);
1066 layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
1068 layers[0].is_virt_csrow = false;
1069 layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT;
1070 layers[1].size = ranksperch;
1071 layers[1].is_virt_csrow = true;
1072 mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
1076 goto bail_disable_ch1;
1080 /* device 19, func 0, Error injection */
1081 einj = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1082 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_19, 0);
1088 rc = pci_enable_device(einj);
1091 goto bail_disable_einj;
1095 mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
1097 priv = mci->pvt_info;
1098 priv->ranksperchan = ranksperch;
1100 priv->ch0mm = ch0mm;
1101 priv->ch1mm = ch1mm;
1104 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), i5100_refresh_scrubbing);
1106 /* If scrubbing was already enabled by the bios, start maintaining it */
1107 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
1108 if (i5100_mc_scrben(dw)) {
1109 priv->scrub_enable = 1;
1110 schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
1111 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
1114 i5100_init_dimm_layout(pdev, mci);
1115 i5100_init_interleaving(pdev, mci);
1117 mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2;
1118 mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1119 mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1120 mci->mod_name = "i5100_edac.c";
1121 mci->mod_ver = "not versioned";
1122 mci->ctl_name = "i5100";
1123 mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
1124 mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
1126 mci->edac_check = i5100_check_error;
1127 mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_set_scrub_rate;
1128 mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_get_scrub_rate;
1130 priv->inject_channel = 0;
1131 priv->inject_hlinesel = 0;
1132 priv->inject_deviceptr1 = 0;
1133 priv->inject_deviceptr2 = 0;
1134 priv->inject_eccmask1 = 0;
1135 priv->inject_eccmask2 = 0;
1137 i5100_init_csrows(mci);
1139 /* this strange construction seems to be in every driver, dunno why */
1140 switch (edac_op_state) {
1141 case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL:
1142 case EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI:
1145 edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
1149 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
1154 i5100_setup_debugfs(mci);
1159 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1160 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1164 pci_disable_device(einj);
1170 pci_disable_device(ch1mm);
1176 pci_disable_device(ch0mm);
1182 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1188 static void i5100_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1190 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1191 struct i5100_priv *priv;
1193 mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
1198 priv = mci->pvt_info;
1200 debugfs_remove_recursive(priv->debugfs);
1202 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1203 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1205 pci_disable_device(pdev);
1206 pci_disable_device(priv->ch0mm);
1207 pci_disable_device(priv->ch1mm);
1208 pci_disable_device(priv->einj);
1209 pci_dev_put(priv->ch0mm);
1210 pci_dev_put(priv->ch1mm);
1211 pci_dev_put(priv->einj);
1216 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i5100_pci_tbl) = {
1217 /* Device 16, Function 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, ... */
1218 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_16) },
1221 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i5100_pci_tbl);
1223 static struct pci_driver i5100_driver = {
1224 .name = KBUILD_BASENAME,
1225 .probe = i5100_init_one,
1226 .remove = i5100_remove_one,
1227 .id_table = i5100_pci_tbl,
1230 static int __init i5100_init(void)
1234 i5100_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("i5100_edac", NULL);
1236 pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i5100_driver);
1237 return (pci_rc < 0) ? pci_rc : 0;
1240 static void __exit i5100_exit(void)
1242 debugfs_remove(i5100_debugfs);
1244 pci_unregister_driver(&i5100_driver);
1247 module_init(i5100_init);
1248 module_exit(i5100_exit);
1250 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1252 ("Arthur Jones <ajones@riverbed.com>");
1253 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel I5100 memory controllers");