2 * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
16 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19 * file called COPYING.
23 * This code implements the DMA subsystem. It provides a HW-neutral interface
24 * for other kernel code to use asynchronous memory copy capabilities,
25 * if present, and allows different HW DMA drivers to register as providing
28 * Due to the fact we are accelerating what is already a relatively fast
29 * operation, the code goes to great lengths to avoid additional overhead,
34 * The subsystem keeps a global list of dma_device structs it is protected by a
35 * mutex, dma_list_mutex.
37 * A subsystem can get access to a channel by calling dmaengine_get() followed
38 * by dma_find_channel(), or if it has need for an exclusive channel it can call
39 * dma_request_channel(). Once a channel is allocated a reference is taken
40 * against its corresponding driver to disable removal.
42 * Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified
43 * once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver.
45 * See Documentation/dmaengine.txt for more details
48 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
50 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/device.h>
55 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
56 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
57 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
58 #include <linux/percpu.h>
59 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
60 #include <linux/mutex.h>
61 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
62 #include <linux/rculist.h>
63 #include <linux/idr.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
66 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_list_mutex);
67 static DEFINE_IDR(dma_idr);
68 static LIST_HEAD(dma_device_list);
69 static long dmaengine_ref_count;
71 /* --- sysfs implementation --- */
74 * dev_to_dma_chan - convert a device pointer to the its sysfs container object
77 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
79 static struct dma_chan *dev_to_dma_chan(struct device *dev)
81 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
83 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
84 return chan_dev->chan;
87 static ssize_t show_memcpy_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
89 struct dma_chan *chan;
90 unsigned long count = 0;
94 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
95 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
97 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
98 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->memcpy_count;
99 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
102 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
107 static ssize_t show_bytes_transferred(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
110 struct dma_chan *chan;
111 unsigned long count = 0;
115 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
116 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
118 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
119 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->bytes_transferred;
120 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
123 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
128 static ssize_t show_in_use(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
130 struct dma_chan *chan;
133 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
134 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
136 err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chan->client_count);
139 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
144 static struct device_attribute dma_attrs[] = {
145 __ATTR(memcpy_count, S_IRUGO, show_memcpy_count, NULL),
146 __ATTR(bytes_transferred, S_IRUGO, show_bytes_transferred, NULL),
147 __ATTR(in_use, S_IRUGO, show_in_use, NULL),
151 static void chan_dev_release(struct device *dev)
153 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
155 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
156 if (atomic_dec_and_test(chan_dev->idr_ref)) {
157 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
158 idr_remove(&dma_idr, chan_dev->dev_id);
159 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
160 kfree(chan_dev->idr_ref);
165 static struct class dma_devclass = {
167 .dev_attrs = dma_attrs,
168 .dev_release = chan_dev_release,
171 /* --- client and device registration --- */
173 #define dma_device_satisfies_mask(device, mask) \
174 __dma_device_satisfies_mask((device), &(mask))
176 __dma_device_satisfies_mask(struct dma_device *device, dma_cap_mask_t *want)
180 bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, device->cap_mask.bits,
182 return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
185 static struct module *dma_chan_to_owner(struct dma_chan *chan)
187 return chan->device->dev->driver->owner;
191 * balance_ref_count - catch up the channel reference count
192 * @chan - channel to balance ->client_count versus dmaengine_ref_count
194 * balance_ref_count must be called under dma_list_mutex
196 static void balance_ref_count(struct dma_chan *chan)
198 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
200 while (chan->client_count < dmaengine_ref_count) {
202 chan->client_count++;
207 * dma_chan_get - try to grab a dma channel's parent driver module
208 * @chan - channel to grab
210 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
212 static int dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
215 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
217 if (chan->client_count) {
220 } else if (try_module_get(owner))
224 chan->client_count++;
226 /* allocate upon first client reference */
227 if (chan->client_count == 1 && err == 0) {
228 int desc_cnt = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan);
232 chan->client_count = 0;
234 } else if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask))
235 balance_ref_count(chan);
242 * dma_chan_put - drop a reference to a dma channel's parent driver module
243 * @chan - channel to release
245 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
247 static void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
249 if (!chan->client_count)
250 return; /* this channel failed alloc_chan_resources */
251 chan->client_count--;
252 module_put(dma_chan_to_owner(chan));
253 if (chan->client_count == 0)
254 chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan);
257 enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
259 enum dma_status status;
260 unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
262 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
264 status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL, NULL);
265 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
266 pr_err("%s: timeout!\n", __func__);
269 } while (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_wait);
276 * dma_cap_mask_all - enable iteration over all operation types
278 static dma_cap_mask_t dma_cap_mask_all;
281 * dma_chan_tbl_ent - tracks channel allocations per core/operation
282 * @chan - associated channel for this entry
284 struct dma_chan_tbl_ent {
285 struct dma_chan *chan;
289 * channel_table - percpu lookup table for memory-to-memory offload providers
291 static struct dma_chan_tbl_ent __percpu *channel_table[DMA_TX_TYPE_END];
293 static int __init dma_channel_table_init(void)
295 enum dma_transaction_type cap;
298 bitmap_fill(dma_cap_mask_all.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
300 /* 'interrupt', 'private', and 'slave' are channel capabilities,
301 * but are not associated with an operation so they do not need
302 * an entry in the channel_table
304 clear_bit(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
305 clear_bit(DMA_PRIVATE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
306 clear_bit(DMA_SLAVE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
308 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) {
309 channel_table[cap] = alloc_percpu(struct dma_chan_tbl_ent);
310 if (!channel_table[cap]) {
317 pr_err("initialization failure\n");
318 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
319 if (channel_table[cap])
320 free_percpu(channel_table[cap]);
325 arch_initcall(dma_channel_table_init);
328 * dma_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation
329 * @tx_type: transaction type
331 struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
333 return this_cpu_read(channel_table[tx_type]->chan);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_find_channel);
338 * net_dma_find_channel - find a channel for net_dma
339 * net_dma has alignment requirements
341 struct dma_chan *net_dma_find_channel(void)
343 struct dma_chan *chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
344 if (chan && !is_dma_copy_aligned(chan->device, 1, 1, 1))
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_dma_find_channel);
352 * dma_issue_pending_all - flush all pending operations across all channels
354 void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
356 struct dma_device *device;
357 struct dma_chan *chan;
360 list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
361 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
363 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
364 if (chan->client_count)
365 device->device_issue_pending(chan);
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_issue_pending_all);
372 * nth_chan - returns the nth channel of the given capability
373 * @cap: capability to match
374 * @n: nth channel desired
376 * Defaults to returning the channel with the desired capability and the
377 * lowest reference count when 'n' cannot be satisfied. Must be called
378 * under dma_list_mutex.
380 static struct dma_chan *nth_chan(enum dma_transaction_type cap, int n)
382 struct dma_device *device;
383 struct dma_chan *chan;
384 struct dma_chan *ret = NULL;
385 struct dma_chan *min = NULL;
387 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
388 if (!dma_has_cap(cap, device->cap_mask) ||
389 dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
391 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
392 if (!chan->client_count)
396 else if (chan->table_count < min->table_count)
418 * dma_channel_rebalance - redistribute the available channels
420 * Optimize for cpu isolation (each cpu gets a dedicated channel for an
421 * operation type) in the SMP case, and operation isolation (avoid
422 * multi-tasking channels) in the non-SMP case. Must be called under
425 static void dma_channel_rebalance(void)
427 struct dma_chan *chan;
428 struct dma_device *device;
433 /* undo the last distribution */
434 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
435 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
436 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = NULL;
438 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
439 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
441 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
442 chan->table_count = 0;
445 /* don't populate the channel_table if no clients are available */
446 if (!dmaengine_ref_count)
449 /* redistribute available channels */
451 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
452 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
453 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
454 chan = nth_chan(cap, n++);
456 chan = nth_chan(cap, -1);
458 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = chan;
462 static struct dma_chan *private_candidate(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, struct dma_device *dev,
463 dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
465 struct dma_chan *chan;
467 if (!__dma_device_satisfies_mask(dev, mask)) {
468 pr_debug("%s: wrong capabilities\n", __func__);
471 /* devices with multiple channels need special handling as we need to
472 * ensure that all channels are either private or public.
474 if (dev->chancnt > 1 && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, dev->cap_mask))
475 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
476 /* some channels are already publicly allocated */
477 if (chan->client_count)
481 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
482 if (chan->client_count) {
483 pr_debug("%s: %s busy\n",
484 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
487 if (fn && !fn(chan, fn_param)) {
488 pr_debug("%s: %s filter said false\n",
489 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
499 * dma_request_channel - try to allocate an exclusive channel
500 * @mask: capabilities that the channel must satisfy
501 * @fn: optional callback to disposition available channels
502 * @fn_param: opaque parameter to pass to dma_filter_fn
504 struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
506 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
507 struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
511 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
512 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
513 chan = private_candidate(mask, device, fn, fn_param);
515 /* Found a suitable channel, try to grab, prep, and
516 * return it. We first set DMA_PRIVATE to disable
517 * balance_ref_count as this channel will not be
518 * published in the general-purpose allocator
520 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
521 device->privatecnt++;
522 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
524 if (err == -ENODEV) {
525 pr_debug("%s: %s module removed\n",
526 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
527 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
529 pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
530 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err);
533 if (--device->privatecnt == 0)
534 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
538 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
540 pr_debug("%s: %s (%s)\n",
542 chan ? "success" : "fail",
543 chan ? dma_chan_name(chan) : NULL);
547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_request_channel);
549 void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
551 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
552 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count != 1,
553 "chan reference count %d != 1\n", chan->client_count);
555 /* drop PRIVATE cap enabled by __dma_request_channel() */
556 if (--chan->device->privatecnt == 0)
557 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask);
558 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_release_channel);
563 * dmaengine_get - register interest in dma_channels
565 void dmaengine_get(void)
567 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
568 struct dma_chan *chan;
571 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
572 dmaengine_ref_count++;
574 /* try to grab channels */
575 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
576 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
578 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
579 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
580 if (err == -ENODEV) {
581 /* module removed before we could use it */
582 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
585 pr_err("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
586 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err);
590 /* if this is the first reference and there were channels
591 * waiting we need to rebalance to get those channels
592 * incorporated into the channel table
594 if (dmaengine_ref_count == 1)
595 dma_channel_rebalance();
596 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get);
601 * dmaengine_put - let dma drivers be removed when ref_count == 0
603 void dmaengine_put(void)
605 struct dma_device *device;
606 struct dma_chan *chan;
608 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
609 dmaengine_ref_count--;
610 BUG_ON(dmaengine_ref_count < 0);
611 /* drop channel references */
612 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
613 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
615 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
618 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_put);
622 static bool device_has_all_tx_types(struct dma_device *device)
624 /* A device that satisfies this test has channels that will never cause
625 * an async_tx channel switch event as all possible operation types can
628 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
629 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask))
633 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY_MODULE)
634 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask))
638 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMSET) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMSET_MODULE)
639 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, device->cap_mask))
643 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR_MODULE)
644 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask))
647 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
648 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask))
653 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ_MODULE)
654 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask))
657 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
658 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask))
666 static int get_dma_id(struct dma_device *device)
671 if (!idr_pre_get(&dma_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
673 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
674 rc = idr_get_new(&dma_idr, NULL, &device->dev_id);
675 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
685 * dma_async_device_register - registers DMA devices found
686 * @device: &dma_device
688 int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device)
691 struct dma_chan* chan;
697 /* validate device routines */
698 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask) &&
699 !device->device_prep_dma_memcpy);
700 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask) &&
701 !device->device_prep_dma_xor);
702 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
703 !device->device_prep_dma_xor_val);
704 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask) &&
705 !device->device_prep_dma_pq);
706 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
707 !device->device_prep_dma_pq_val);
708 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, device->cap_mask) &&
709 !device->device_prep_dma_memset);
710 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask) &&
711 !device->device_prep_dma_interrupt);
712 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SG, device->cap_mask) &&
713 !device->device_prep_dma_sg);
714 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_CYCLIC, device->cap_mask) &&
715 !device->device_prep_dma_cyclic);
716 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
717 !device->device_control);
718 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERLEAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
719 !device->device_prep_interleaved_dma);
721 BUG_ON(!device->device_alloc_chan_resources);
722 BUG_ON(!device->device_free_chan_resources);
723 BUG_ON(!device->device_tx_status);
724 BUG_ON(!device->device_issue_pending);
725 BUG_ON(!device->dev);
727 /* note: this only matters in the
728 * CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH=n case
730 if (device_has_all_tx_types(device))
731 dma_cap_set(DMA_ASYNC_TX, device->cap_mask);
733 idr_ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*idr_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
736 rc = get_dma_id(device);
742 atomic_set(idr_ref, 0);
744 /* represent channels in sysfs. Probably want devs too */
745 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
747 chan->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*chan->local));
748 if (chan->local == NULL)
750 chan->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
751 if (chan->dev == NULL) {
752 free_percpu(chan->local);
757 chan->chan_id = chancnt++;
758 chan->dev->device.class = &dma_devclass;
759 chan->dev->device.parent = device->dev;
760 chan->dev->chan = chan;
761 chan->dev->idr_ref = idr_ref;
762 chan->dev->dev_id = device->dev_id;
764 dev_set_name(&chan->dev->device, "dma%dchan%d",
765 device->dev_id, chan->chan_id);
767 rc = device_register(&chan->dev->device);
769 free_percpu(chan->local);
775 chan->client_count = 0;
777 device->chancnt = chancnt;
779 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
780 /* take references on public channels */
781 if (dmaengine_ref_count && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
782 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
783 /* if clients are already waiting for channels we need
784 * to take references on their behalf
786 if (dma_chan_get(chan) == -ENODEV) {
787 /* note we can only get here for the first
788 * channel as the remaining channels are
789 * guaranteed to get a reference
792 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
796 list_add_tail_rcu(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list);
797 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
798 device->privatecnt++; /* Always private */
799 dma_channel_rebalance();
800 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
805 /* if we never registered a channel just release the idr */
806 if (atomic_read(idr_ref) == 0) {
807 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
808 idr_remove(&dma_idr, device->dev_id);
809 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
814 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
815 if (chan->local == NULL)
817 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
818 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
819 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
820 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
821 free_percpu(chan->local);
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_register);
828 * dma_async_device_unregister - unregister a DMA device
829 * @device: &dma_device
831 * This routine is called by dma driver exit routines, dmaengine holds module
832 * references to prevent it being called while channels are in use.
834 void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device)
836 struct dma_chan *chan;
838 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
839 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
840 dma_channel_rebalance();
841 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
843 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
844 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count,
845 "%s called while %d clients hold a reference\n",
846 __func__, chan->client_count);
847 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
848 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
849 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
850 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
851 free_percpu(chan->local);
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_unregister);
857 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf - offloaded copy between virtual addresses
858 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
859 * @dest: destination address (virtual)
860 * @src: source address (virtual)
863 * Both @dest and @src must be mappable to a bus address according to the
864 * DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
865 * Both @dest and @src must stay memory resident (kernel memory or locked
869 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan, void *dest,
870 void *src, size_t len)
872 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
873 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
874 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
878 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
879 dma_dest = dma_map_single(dev->dev, dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
880 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK |
881 DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE |
882 DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE;
883 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
886 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
887 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
892 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
895 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
896 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf);
904 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg - offloaded copy from address to page
905 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
906 * @page: destination page
907 * @offset: offset in page to copy to
908 * @kdata: source address (virtual)
911 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must be mappable to a bus address according
912 * to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
913 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must stay memory resident (kernel memory or
914 * locked user space pages)
917 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *page,
918 unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len)
920 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
921 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
922 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
926 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, kdata, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
927 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, page, offset, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
928 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE;
929 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
932 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
933 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
938 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
941 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
942 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg);
950 * dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg - offloaded copy from page to page
951 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
952 * @dest_pg: destination page
953 * @dest_off: offset in page to copy to
954 * @src_pg: source page
955 * @src_off: offset in page to copy from
958 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must be mappable to a bus
959 * address according to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
960 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must stay memory resident
961 * (kernel memory or locked user space pages).
964 dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest_pg,
965 unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg, unsigned int src_off,
968 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
969 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
970 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
974 dma_src = dma_map_page(dev->dev, src_pg, src_off, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
975 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, dest_pg, dest_off, len,
977 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
978 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
981 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
982 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
987 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
990 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
991 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg);
998 void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
999 struct dma_chan *chan)
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
1003 spin_lock_init(&tx->lock);
1006 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_tx_descriptor_init);
1008 /* dma_wait_for_async_tx - spin wait for a transaction to complete
1009 * @tx: in-flight transaction to wait on
1012 dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1014 unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
1019 while (tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
1020 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
1021 pr_err("%s timeout waiting for descriptor submission\n",
1027 return dma_sync_wait(tx->chan, tx->cookie);
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_wait_for_async_tx);
1031 /* dma_run_dependencies - helper routine for dma drivers to process
1032 * (start) dependent operations on their target channel
1033 * @tx: transaction with dependencies
1035 void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1037 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep = txd_next(tx);
1038 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep_next;
1039 struct dma_chan *chan;
1044 /* we'll submit tx->next now, so clear the link */
1048 /* keep submitting up until a channel switch is detected
1049 * in that case we will be called again as a result of
1050 * processing the interrupt from async_tx_channel_switch
1052 for (; dep; dep = dep_next) {
1054 txd_clear_parent(dep);
1055 dep_next = txd_next(dep);
1056 if (dep_next && dep_next->chan == chan)
1057 txd_clear_next(dep); /* ->next will be submitted */
1059 dep_next = NULL; /* submit current dep and terminate */
1062 dep->tx_submit(dep);
1065 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_run_dependencies);
1069 static int __init dma_bus_init(void)
1071 return class_register(&dma_devclass);
1073 arch_initcall(dma_bus_init);