2 * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
16 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19 * file called COPYING.
23 * This code implements the DMA subsystem. It provides a HW-neutral interface
24 * for other kernel code to use asynchronous memory copy capabilities,
25 * if present, and allows different HW DMA drivers to register as providing
28 * Due to the fact we are accelerating what is already a relatively fast
29 * operation, the code goes to great lengths to avoid additional overhead,
34 * The subsystem keeps a global list of dma_device structs it is protected by a
35 * mutex, dma_list_mutex.
37 * A subsystem can get access to a channel by calling dmaengine_get() followed
38 * by dma_find_channel(), or if it has need for an exclusive channel it can call
39 * dma_request_channel(). Once a channel is allocated a reference is taken
40 * against its corresponding driver to disable removal.
42 * Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified
43 * once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver.
45 * See Documentation/dmaengine.txt for more details
48 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
50 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/device.h>
55 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
56 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
57 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
58 #include <linux/percpu.h>
59 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
60 #include <linux/mutex.h>
61 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
62 #include <linux/rculist.h>
63 #include <linux/idr.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/acpi.h>
66 #include <linux/acpi_dma.h>
67 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
69 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_list_mutex);
70 static DEFINE_IDR(dma_idr);
71 static LIST_HEAD(dma_device_list);
72 static long dmaengine_ref_count;
74 /* --- sysfs implementation --- */
77 * dev_to_dma_chan - convert a device pointer to the its sysfs container object
80 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
82 static struct dma_chan *dev_to_dma_chan(struct device *dev)
84 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
86 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
87 return chan_dev->chan;
90 static ssize_t memcpy_count_show(struct device *dev,
91 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
93 struct dma_chan *chan;
94 unsigned long count = 0;
98 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
99 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
101 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
102 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->memcpy_count;
103 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
106 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
110 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(memcpy_count);
112 static ssize_t bytes_transferred_show(struct device *dev,
113 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
115 struct dma_chan *chan;
116 unsigned long count = 0;
120 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
121 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
123 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
124 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->bytes_transferred;
125 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
128 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
132 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bytes_transferred);
134 static ssize_t in_use_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
137 struct dma_chan *chan;
140 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
141 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
143 err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chan->client_count);
146 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
150 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_use);
152 static struct attribute *dma_dev_attrs[] = {
153 &dev_attr_memcpy_count.attr,
154 &dev_attr_bytes_transferred.attr,
155 &dev_attr_in_use.attr,
158 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dma_dev);
160 static void chan_dev_release(struct device *dev)
162 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
164 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
165 if (atomic_dec_and_test(chan_dev->idr_ref)) {
166 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
167 idr_remove(&dma_idr, chan_dev->dev_id);
168 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
169 kfree(chan_dev->idr_ref);
174 static struct class dma_devclass = {
176 .dev_groups = dma_dev_groups,
177 .dev_release = chan_dev_release,
180 /* --- client and device registration --- */
182 #define dma_device_satisfies_mask(device, mask) \
183 __dma_device_satisfies_mask((device), &(mask))
185 __dma_device_satisfies_mask(struct dma_device *device,
186 const dma_cap_mask_t *want)
190 bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, device->cap_mask.bits,
192 return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
195 static struct module *dma_chan_to_owner(struct dma_chan *chan)
197 return chan->device->dev->driver->owner;
201 * balance_ref_count - catch up the channel reference count
202 * @chan - channel to balance ->client_count versus dmaengine_ref_count
204 * balance_ref_count must be called under dma_list_mutex
206 static void balance_ref_count(struct dma_chan *chan)
208 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
210 while (chan->client_count < dmaengine_ref_count) {
212 chan->client_count++;
217 * dma_chan_get - try to grab a dma channel's parent driver module
218 * @chan - channel to grab
220 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
222 static int dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
225 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
227 if (chan->client_count) {
230 } else if (try_module_get(owner))
234 chan->client_count++;
236 /* allocate upon first client reference */
237 if (chan->client_count == 1 && err == 0) {
238 int desc_cnt = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan);
242 chan->client_count = 0;
244 } else if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask))
245 balance_ref_count(chan);
252 * dma_chan_put - drop a reference to a dma channel's parent driver module
253 * @chan - channel to release
255 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
257 static void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
259 if (!chan->client_count)
260 return; /* this channel failed alloc_chan_resources */
261 chan->client_count--;
262 module_put(dma_chan_to_owner(chan));
263 if (chan->client_count == 0)
264 chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan);
267 enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
269 enum dma_status status;
270 unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
272 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
274 status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL, NULL);
275 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
276 pr_err("%s: timeout!\n", __func__);
279 if (status != DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_wait);
289 * dma_cap_mask_all - enable iteration over all operation types
291 static dma_cap_mask_t dma_cap_mask_all;
294 * dma_chan_tbl_ent - tracks channel allocations per core/operation
295 * @chan - associated channel for this entry
297 struct dma_chan_tbl_ent {
298 struct dma_chan *chan;
302 * channel_table - percpu lookup table for memory-to-memory offload providers
304 static struct dma_chan_tbl_ent __percpu *channel_table[DMA_TX_TYPE_END];
306 static int __init dma_channel_table_init(void)
308 enum dma_transaction_type cap;
311 bitmap_fill(dma_cap_mask_all.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
313 /* 'interrupt', 'private', and 'slave' are channel capabilities,
314 * but are not associated with an operation so they do not need
315 * an entry in the channel_table
317 clear_bit(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
318 clear_bit(DMA_PRIVATE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
319 clear_bit(DMA_SLAVE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
321 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) {
322 channel_table[cap] = alloc_percpu(struct dma_chan_tbl_ent);
323 if (!channel_table[cap]) {
330 pr_err("initialization failure\n");
331 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
332 if (channel_table[cap])
333 free_percpu(channel_table[cap]);
338 arch_initcall(dma_channel_table_init);
341 * dma_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation
342 * @tx_type: transaction type
344 struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
346 return this_cpu_read(channel_table[tx_type]->chan);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_find_channel);
351 * net_dma_find_channel - find a channel for net_dma
352 * net_dma has alignment requirements
354 struct dma_chan *net_dma_find_channel(void)
356 struct dma_chan *chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
357 if (chan && !is_dma_copy_aligned(chan->device, 1, 1, 1))
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_dma_find_channel);
365 * dma_issue_pending_all - flush all pending operations across all channels
367 void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
369 struct dma_device *device;
370 struct dma_chan *chan;
373 list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
374 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
376 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
377 if (chan->client_count)
378 device->device_issue_pending(chan);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_issue_pending_all);
385 * dma_chan_is_local - returns true if the channel is in the same numa-node as the cpu
387 static bool dma_chan_is_local(struct dma_chan *chan, int cpu)
389 int node = dev_to_node(chan->device->dev);
390 return node == -1 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpumask_of_node(node));
394 * min_chan - returns the channel with min count and in the same numa-node as the cpu
395 * @cap: capability to match
396 * @cpu: cpu index which the channel should be close to
398 * If some channels are close to the given cpu, the one with the lowest
399 * reference count is returned. Otherwise, cpu is ignored and only the
400 * reference count is taken into account.
401 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex.
403 static struct dma_chan *min_chan(enum dma_transaction_type cap, int cpu)
405 struct dma_device *device;
406 struct dma_chan *chan;
407 struct dma_chan *min = NULL;
408 struct dma_chan *localmin = NULL;
410 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
411 if (!dma_has_cap(cap, device->cap_mask) ||
412 dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
414 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
415 if (!chan->client_count)
417 if (!min || chan->table_count < min->table_count)
420 if (dma_chan_is_local(chan, cpu))
422 chan->table_count < localmin->table_count)
427 chan = localmin ? localmin : min;
436 * dma_channel_rebalance - redistribute the available channels
438 * Optimize for cpu isolation (each cpu gets a dedicated channel for an
439 * operation type) in the SMP case, and operation isolation (avoid
440 * multi-tasking channels) in the non-SMP case. Must be called under
443 static void dma_channel_rebalance(void)
445 struct dma_chan *chan;
446 struct dma_device *device;
450 /* undo the last distribution */
451 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
452 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
453 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = NULL;
455 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
456 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
458 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
459 chan->table_count = 0;
462 /* don't populate the channel_table if no clients are available */
463 if (!dmaengine_ref_count)
466 /* redistribute available channels */
467 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
468 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
469 chan = min_chan(cap, cpu);
470 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = chan;
474 static struct dma_chan *private_candidate(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
475 struct dma_device *dev,
476 dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
478 struct dma_chan *chan;
480 if (!__dma_device_satisfies_mask(dev, mask)) {
481 pr_debug("%s: wrong capabilities\n", __func__);
484 /* devices with multiple channels need special handling as we need to
485 * ensure that all channels are either private or public.
487 if (dev->chancnt > 1 && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, dev->cap_mask))
488 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
489 /* some channels are already publicly allocated */
490 if (chan->client_count)
494 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
495 if (chan->client_count) {
496 pr_debug("%s: %s busy\n",
497 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
500 if (fn && !fn(chan, fn_param)) {
501 pr_debug("%s: %s filter said false\n",
502 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
512 * dma_request_slave_channel - try to get specific channel exclusively
513 * @chan: target channel
515 struct dma_chan *dma_get_slave_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
519 /* lock against __dma_request_channel */
520 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
522 if (chan->client_count == 0) {
523 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
525 pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
526 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err);
530 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_slave_channel);
538 * __dma_request_channel - try to allocate an exclusive channel
539 * @mask: capabilities that the channel must satisfy
540 * @fn: optional callback to disposition available channels
541 * @fn_param: opaque parameter to pass to dma_filter_fn
543 struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
544 dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
546 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
547 struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
551 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
552 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
553 chan = private_candidate(mask, device, fn, fn_param);
555 /* Found a suitable channel, try to grab, prep, and
556 * return it. We first set DMA_PRIVATE to disable
557 * balance_ref_count as this channel will not be
558 * published in the general-purpose allocator
560 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
561 device->privatecnt++;
562 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
564 if (err == -ENODEV) {
565 pr_debug("%s: %s module removed\n",
566 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
567 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
569 pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
570 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err);
573 if (--device->privatecnt == 0)
574 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
578 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
580 pr_debug("%s: %s (%s)\n",
582 chan ? "success" : "fail",
583 chan ? dma_chan_name(chan) : NULL);
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_request_channel);
590 * dma_request_slave_channel - try to allocate an exclusive slave channel
591 * @dev: pointer to client device structure
592 * @name: slave channel name
594 struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name)
596 /* If device-tree is present get slave info from here */
598 return of_dma_request_slave_channel(dev->of_node, name);
600 /* If device was enumerated by ACPI get slave info from here */
601 if (ACPI_HANDLE(dev))
602 return acpi_dma_request_slave_chan_by_name(dev, name);
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_request_slave_channel);
608 void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
610 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
611 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count != 1,
612 "chan reference count %d != 1\n", chan->client_count);
614 /* drop PRIVATE cap enabled by __dma_request_channel() */
615 if (--chan->device->privatecnt == 0)
616 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask);
617 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_release_channel);
622 * dmaengine_get - register interest in dma_channels
624 void dmaengine_get(void)
626 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
627 struct dma_chan *chan;
630 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
631 dmaengine_ref_count++;
633 /* try to grab channels */
634 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
635 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
637 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
638 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
639 if (err == -ENODEV) {
640 /* module removed before we could use it */
641 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
644 pr_debug("%s: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
645 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan), err);
649 /* if this is the first reference and there were channels
650 * waiting we need to rebalance to get those channels
651 * incorporated into the channel table
653 if (dmaengine_ref_count == 1)
654 dma_channel_rebalance();
655 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get);
660 * dmaengine_put - let dma drivers be removed when ref_count == 0
662 void dmaengine_put(void)
664 struct dma_device *device;
665 struct dma_chan *chan;
667 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
668 dmaengine_ref_count--;
669 BUG_ON(dmaengine_ref_count < 0);
670 /* drop channel references */
671 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
672 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
674 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
677 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_put);
681 static bool device_has_all_tx_types(struct dma_device *device)
683 /* A device that satisfies this test has channels that will never cause
684 * an async_tx channel switch event as all possible operation types can
687 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
688 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask))
692 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY_MODULE)
693 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask))
697 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR_MODULE)
698 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask))
701 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
702 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask))
707 #if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ_MODULE)
708 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask))
711 #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
712 if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask))
720 static int get_dma_id(struct dma_device *device)
724 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
726 rc = idr_alloc(&dma_idr, NULL, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
730 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
731 return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
735 * dma_async_device_register - registers DMA devices found
736 * @device: &dma_device
738 int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device)
741 struct dma_chan* chan;
747 /* validate device routines */
748 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask) &&
749 !device->device_prep_dma_memcpy);
750 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask) &&
751 !device->device_prep_dma_xor);
752 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
753 !device->device_prep_dma_xor_val);
754 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask) &&
755 !device->device_prep_dma_pq);
756 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
757 !device->device_prep_dma_pq_val);
758 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask) &&
759 !device->device_prep_dma_interrupt);
760 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SG, device->cap_mask) &&
761 !device->device_prep_dma_sg);
762 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_CYCLIC, device->cap_mask) &&
763 !device->device_prep_dma_cyclic);
764 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
765 !device->device_control);
766 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERLEAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
767 !device->device_prep_interleaved_dma);
769 BUG_ON(!device->device_alloc_chan_resources);
770 BUG_ON(!device->device_free_chan_resources);
771 BUG_ON(!device->device_tx_status);
772 BUG_ON(!device->device_issue_pending);
773 BUG_ON(!device->dev);
775 /* note: this only matters in the
776 * CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH=n case
778 if (device_has_all_tx_types(device))
779 dma_cap_set(DMA_ASYNC_TX, device->cap_mask);
781 idr_ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*idr_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
784 rc = get_dma_id(device);
790 atomic_set(idr_ref, 0);
792 /* represent channels in sysfs. Probably want devs too */
793 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
795 chan->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*chan->local));
796 if (chan->local == NULL)
798 chan->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
799 if (chan->dev == NULL) {
800 free_percpu(chan->local);
805 chan->chan_id = chancnt++;
806 chan->dev->device.class = &dma_devclass;
807 chan->dev->device.parent = device->dev;
808 chan->dev->chan = chan;
809 chan->dev->idr_ref = idr_ref;
810 chan->dev->dev_id = device->dev_id;
812 dev_set_name(&chan->dev->device, "dma%dchan%d",
813 device->dev_id, chan->chan_id);
815 rc = device_register(&chan->dev->device);
817 free_percpu(chan->local);
823 chan->client_count = 0;
825 device->chancnt = chancnt;
827 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
828 /* take references on public channels */
829 if (dmaengine_ref_count && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
830 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
831 /* if clients are already waiting for channels we need
832 * to take references on their behalf
834 if (dma_chan_get(chan) == -ENODEV) {
835 /* note we can only get here for the first
836 * channel as the remaining channels are
837 * guaranteed to get a reference
840 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
844 list_add_tail_rcu(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list);
845 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
846 device->privatecnt++; /* Always private */
847 dma_channel_rebalance();
848 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
853 /* if we never registered a channel just release the idr */
854 if (atomic_read(idr_ref) == 0) {
855 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
856 idr_remove(&dma_idr, device->dev_id);
857 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
862 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
863 if (chan->local == NULL)
865 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
866 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
867 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
868 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
869 free_percpu(chan->local);
873 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_register);
876 * dma_async_device_unregister - unregister a DMA device
877 * @device: &dma_device
879 * This routine is called by dma driver exit routines, dmaengine holds module
880 * references to prevent it being called while channels are in use.
882 void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device)
884 struct dma_chan *chan;
886 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
887 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
888 dma_channel_rebalance();
889 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
891 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
892 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count,
893 "%s called while %d clients hold a reference\n",
894 __func__, chan->client_count);
895 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
896 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
897 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
898 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
899 free_percpu(chan->local);
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_unregister);
905 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf - offloaded copy between virtual addresses
906 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
907 * @dest: destination address (virtual)
908 * @src: source address (virtual)
911 * Both @dest and @src must be mappable to a bus address according to the
912 * DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
913 * Both @dest and @src must stay memory resident (kernel memory or locked
917 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan, void *dest,
918 void *src, size_t len)
920 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
921 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
922 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
926 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
927 dma_dest = dma_map_single(dev->dev, dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
928 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK |
929 DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE |
930 DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE;
931 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
934 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
935 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
940 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
943 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
944 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf);
952 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg - offloaded copy from address to page
953 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
954 * @page: destination page
955 * @offset: offset in page to copy to
956 * @kdata: source address (virtual)
959 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must be mappable to a bus address according
960 * to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
961 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must stay memory resident (kernel memory or
962 * locked user space pages)
965 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *page,
966 unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len)
968 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
969 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
970 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
974 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, kdata, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
975 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, page, offset, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
976 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE;
977 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
980 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
981 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
986 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
989 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
990 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
995 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg);
998 * dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg - offloaded copy from page to page
999 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
1000 * @dest_pg: destination page
1001 * @dest_off: offset in page to copy to
1002 * @src_pg: source page
1003 * @src_off: offset in page to copy from
1006 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must be mappable to a bus
1007 * address according to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
1008 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must stay memory resident
1009 * (kernel memory or locked user space pages).
1012 dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest_pg,
1013 unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg, unsigned int src_off,
1016 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
1017 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
1018 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
1019 dma_cookie_t cookie;
1020 unsigned long flags;
1022 dma_src = dma_map_page(dev->dev, src_pg, src_off, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1023 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, dest_pg, dest_off, len,
1025 flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1026 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
1029 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1030 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1034 tx->callback = NULL;
1035 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
1038 __this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
1039 __this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg);
1046 void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
1047 struct dma_chan *chan)
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
1051 spin_lock_init(&tx->lock);
1054 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_tx_descriptor_init);
1056 /* dma_wait_for_async_tx - spin wait for a transaction to complete
1057 * @tx: in-flight transaction to wait on
1060 dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1062 unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
1067 while (tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
1068 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
1069 pr_err("%s timeout waiting for descriptor submission\n",
1075 return dma_sync_wait(tx->chan, tx->cookie);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_wait_for_async_tx);
1079 /* dma_run_dependencies - helper routine for dma drivers to process
1080 * (start) dependent operations on their target channel
1081 * @tx: transaction with dependencies
1083 void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
1085 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep = txd_next(tx);
1086 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep_next;
1087 struct dma_chan *chan;
1092 /* we'll submit tx->next now, so clear the link */
1096 /* keep submitting up until a channel switch is detected
1097 * in that case we will be called again as a result of
1098 * processing the interrupt from async_tx_channel_switch
1100 for (; dep; dep = dep_next) {
1102 txd_clear_parent(dep);
1103 dep_next = txd_next(dep);
1104 if (dep_next && dep_next->chan == chan)
1105 txd_clear_next(dep); /* ->next will be submitted */
1107 dep_next = NULL; /* submit current dep and terminate */
1110 dep->tx_submit(dep);
1113 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_run_dependencies);
1117 static int __init dma_bus_init(void)
1119 return class_register(&dma_devclass);
1121 arch_initcall(dma_bus_init);