1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
7 * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/kmod.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
21 #include <linux/devfreq.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/printk.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
31 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32 #include <trace/events/devfreq.h>
34 #define HZ_PER_KHZ 1000
36 static struct class *devfreq_class;
37 static struct dentry *devfreq_debugfs;
40 * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
41 * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
42 * monitoring mechanism.
44 static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
46 /* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
47 static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list);
48 /* The list of all device-devfreq */
49 static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
52 static const char timer_name[][DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN] = {
53 [DEVFREQ_TIMER_DEFERRABLE] = { "deferrable" },
54 [DEVFREQ_TIMER_DELAYED] = { "delayed" },
58 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
59 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
61 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
62 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
64 static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
66 struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
68 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq_list_lock);
70 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
71 pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
72 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
75 list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
76 if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
80 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
83 static unsigned long find_available_min_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
85 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
86 unsigned long min_freq = 0;
88 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &min_freq);
97 static unsigned long find_available_max_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
99 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
100 unsigned long max_freq = ULONG_MAX;
102 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(devfreq->dev.parent, &max_freq);
112 * get_freq_range() - Get the current freq range
113 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance
114 * @min_freq: the min frequency
115 * @max_freq: the max frequency
117 * This takes into consideration all constraints.
119 static void get_freq_range(struct devfreq *devfreq,
120 unsigned long *min_freq,
121 unsigned long *max_freq)
123 unsigned long *freq_table = devfreq->profile->freq_table;
124 s32 qos_min_freq, qos_max_freq;
126 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq->lock);
129 * Initialize minimum/maximum frequency from freq table.
130 * The devfreq drivers can initialize this in either ascending or
131 * descending order and devfreq core supports both.
133 if (freq_table[0] < freq_table[devfreq->profile->max_state - 1]) {
134 *min_freq = freq_table[0];
135 *max_freq = freq_table[devfreq->profile->max_state - 1];
137 *min_freq = freq_table[devfreq->profile->max_state - 1];
138 *max_freq = freq_table[0];
141 /* Apply constraints from PM QoS */
142 qos_min_freq = dev_pm_qos_read_value(devfreq->dev.parent,
143 DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
144 qos_max_freq = dev_pm_qos_read_value(devfreq->dev.parent,
145 DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
146 *min_freq = max(*min_freq, (unsigned long)HZ_PER_KHZ * qos_min_freq);
147 if (qos_max_freq != PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE)
148 *max_freq = min(*max_freq,
149 (unsigned long)HZ_PER_KHZ * qos_max_freq);
151 /* Apply constraints from OPP interface */
152 *min_freq = max(*min_freq, devfreq->scaling_min_freq);
153 *max_freq = min(*max_freq, devfreq->scaling_max_freq);
155 if (*min_freq > *max_freq)
156 *min_freq = *max_freq;
160 * devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
161 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance
162 * @freq: the target frequency
164 static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
168 for (lev = 0; lev < devfreq->profile->max_state; lev++)
169 if (freq == devfreq->profile->freq_table[lev])
175 static int set_freq_table(struct devfreq *devfreq)
177 struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile = devfreq->profile;
178 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
182 /* Initialize the freq_table from OPP table */
183 count = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(devfreq->dev.parent);
187 profile->max_state = count;
188 profile->freq_table = devm_kcalloc(devfreq->dev.parent,
190 sizeof(*profile->freq_table),
192 if (!profile->freq_table) {
193 profile->max_state = 0;
197 for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < profile->max_state; i++, freq++) {
198 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq);
200 devm_kfree(devfreq->dev.parent, profile->freq_table);
201 profile->max_state = 0;
205 profile->freq_table[i] = freq;
212 * devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
213 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance
214 * @freq: the update target frequency
216 int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
218 int lev, prev_lev, ret = 0;
221 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq->lock);
222 cur_time = get_jiffies_64();
224 /* Immediately exit if previous_freq is not initialized yet. */
225 if (!devfreq->previous_freq)
228 prev_lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
234 devfreq->stats.time_in_state[prev_lev] +=
235 cur_time - devfreq->stats.last_update;
237 lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, freq);
243 if (lev != prev_lev) {
244 devfreq->stats.trans_table[
245 (prev_lev * devfreq->profile->max_state) + lev]++;
246 devfreq->stats.total_trans++;
250 devfreq->stats.last_update = cur_time;
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_update_status);
256 * find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
257 * @name: name of the governor
259 * Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
260 * governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
262 static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
264 struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
266 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq_list_lock);
268 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
269 pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
270 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
273 list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
274 if (!strncmp(tmp_governor->name, name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
278 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
282 * try_then_request_governor() - Try to find the governor and request the
283 * module if is not found.
284 * @name: name of the governor
286 * Search the list of devfreq governors and request the module and try again
287 * if is not found. This can happen when both drivers (the governor driver
288 * and the driver that call devfreq_add_device) are built as modules.
289 * devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller. Returns the matched
290 * governor's pointer or an error pointer.
292 static struct devfreq_governor *try_then_request_governor(const char *name)
294 struct devfreq_governor *governor;
297 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq_list_lock);
299 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
300 pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
301 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
304 governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
305 if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
306 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
308 if (!strncmp(name, DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND,
310 err = request_module("governor_%s", "simpleondemand");
312 err = request_module("governor_%s", name);
313 /* Restore previous state before return */
314 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
316 return (err < 0) ? ERR_PTR(err) : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
318 governor = find_devfreq_governor(name);
324 static int devfreq_notify_transition(struct devfreq *devfreq,
325 struct devfreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
331 case DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE:
332 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
333 DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
336 case DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
337 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
338 DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
347 static int devfreq_set_target(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long new_freq,
350 struct devfreq_freqs freqs;
351 unsigned long cur_freq;
354 if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq)
355 devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &cur_freq);
357 cur_freq = devfreq->previous_freq;
359 freqs.old = cur_freq;
360 freqs.new = new_freq;
361 devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE);
363 err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &new_freq, flags);
365 freqs.new = cur_freq;
366 devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
370 freqs.new = new_freq;
371 devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
373 if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, new_freq))
374 dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
375 "Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
377 devfreq->previous_freq = new_freq;
379 if (devfreq->suspend_freq)
380 devfreq->resume_freq = cur_freq;
385 /* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
388 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
389 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
391 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
392 * This function is exported for governors.
394 int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
396 unsigned long freq, min_freq, max_freq;
400 lockdep_assert_held(&devfreq->lock);
402 if (!devfreq->governor)
405 /* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
406 err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
409 get_freq_range(devfreq, &min_freq, &max_freq);
411 if (freq < min_freq) {
413 flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
415 if (freq > max_freq) {
417 flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
420 return devfreq_set_target(devfreq, freq, flags);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq);
426 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
427 * @work: the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
430 static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
433 struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(work,
434 struct devfreq, work.work);
436 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
437 err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
439 dev_err(&devfreq->dev, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err);
441 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
442 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
443 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
445 trace_devfreq_monitor(devfreq);
449 * devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
450 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
452 * Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoring. By
453 * default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
454 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
455 * event when device is added to devfreq framework.
457 void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq *devfreq)
459 if (devfreq->governor->interrupt_driven)
462 switch (devfreq->profile->timer) {
463 case DEVFREQ_TIMER_DEFERRABLE:
464 INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
466 case DEVFREQ_TIMER_DELAYED:
467 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
473 if (devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
474 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
475 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start);
480 * devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
481 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
483 * Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoring. Function
484 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
485 * event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
487 void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq *devfreq)
489 if (devfreq->governor->interrupt_driven)
492 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop);
497 * devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
498 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
500 * Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoring. Function
501 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
502 * event or when polling interval is set to zero.
504 * Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
505 * intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
506 * transition statistics.
508 void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq *devfreq)
510 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
511 if (devfreq->stop_polling) {
512 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
516 devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
517 devfreq->stop_polling = true;
518 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
520 if (devfreq->governor->interrupt_driven)
523 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend);
528 * devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
529 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
531 * Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoring. Function
532 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
533 * event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
535 void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq *devfreq)
539 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
540 if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
543 if (devfreq->governor->interrupt_driven)
546 if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq->work) &&
547 devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
548 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
549 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
552 devfreq->stats.last_update = get_jiffies_64();
553 devfreq->stop_polling = false;
555 if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
556 !devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
557 devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
560 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume);
565 * devfreq_update_interval() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
566 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
567 * @delay: new polling interval to be set.
569 * Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
570 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_UPDATE_INTERVAL event.
572 void devfreq_update_interval(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned int *delay)
574 unsigned int cur_delay = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
575 unsigned int new_delay = *delay;
577 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
578 devfreq->profile->polling_ms = new_delay;
580 if (devfreq->stop_polling)
583 if (devfreq->governor->interrupt_driven)
586 /* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
588 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
589 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
593 /* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
595 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
596 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
600 /* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
601 if (cur_delay > new_delay) {
602 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
603 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
604 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
605 if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
606 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
607 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
610 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_update_interval);
615 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
616 * has been changed out of devfreq framework.
617 * @nb: the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
621 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
623 static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
626 struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
629 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
631 devfreq->scaling_min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
632 if (!devfreq->scaling_min_freq)
635 devfreq->scaling_max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
636 if (!devfreq->scaling_max_freq) {
637 devfreq->scaling_max_freq = ULONG_MAX;
641 err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
644 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
646 dev_err(devfreq->dev.parent,
647 "failed to update frequency from OPP notifier (%d)\n",
654 * qos_notifier_call() - Common handler for QoS constraints.
655 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
657 static int qos_notifier_call(struct devfreq *devfreq)
661 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
662 err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
663 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
665 dev_err(devfreq->dev.parent,
666 "failed to update frequency from PM QoS (%d)\n",
673 * qos_min_notifier_call() - Callback for QoS min_freq changes.
674 * @nb: Should be devfreq->nb_min
676 static int qos_min_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
677 unsigned long val, void *ptr)
679 return qos_notifier_call(container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb_min));
683 * qos_max_notifier_call() - Callback for QoS max_freq changes.
684 * @nb: Should be devfreq->nb_max
686 static int qos_max_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
687 unsigned long val, void *ptr)
689 return qos_notifier_call(container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb_max));
693 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
694 * @dev: the devfreq device
696 * Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
698 static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
700 struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
703 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
704 list_del(&devfreq->node);
705 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
707 err = dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_max,
708 DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
709 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
710 dev_warn(dev->parent,
711 "Failed to remove max_freq notifier: %d\n", err);
712 err = dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_min,
713 DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
714 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
715 dev_warn(dev->parent,
716 "Failed to remove min_freq notifier: %d\n", err);
718 if (dev_pm_qos_request_active(&devfreq->user_max_freq_req)) {
719 err = dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&devfreq->user_max_freq_req);
721 dev_warn(dev->parent,
722 "Failed to remove max_freq request: %d\n", err);
724 if (dev_pm_qos_request_active(&devfreq->user_min_freq_req)) {
725 err = dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&devfreq->user_min_freq_req);
727 dev_warn(dev->parent,
728 "Failed to remove min_freq request: %d\n", err);
731 if (devfreq->profile->exit)
732 devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
734 mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
739 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
740 * @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
741 * @profile: device-specific profile to run devfreq.
742 * @governor_name: name of the policy to choose frequency.
743 * @data: private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
746 struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
747 struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
748 const char *governor_name,
751 struct devfreq *devfreq;
752 struct devfreq_governor *governor;
755 if (!dev || !profile || !governor_name) {
756 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
757 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
760 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
761 devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
762 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
763 if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
764 dev_err(dev, "%s: devfreq device already exists!\n",
770 devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
776 mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
777 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
778 devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
779 devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
780 devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
781 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devfreq->node);
782 devfreq->profile = profile;
783 strscpy(devfreq->governor_name, governor_name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
784 devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
785 devfreq->last_status.current_frequency = profile->initial_freq;
786 devfreq->data = data;
787 devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
789 if (devfreq->profile->timer < 0
790 || devfreq->profile->timer >= DEVFREQ_TIMER_NUM) {
794 if (!devfreq->profile->max_state && !devfreq->profile->freq_table) {
795 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
796 err = set_freq_table(devfreq);
799 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
802 devfreq->scaling_min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
803 if (!devfreq->scaling_min_freq) {
804 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
809 devfreq->scaling_max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
810 if (!devfreq->scaling_max_freq) {
811 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
816 devfreq->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp_freq(dev);
817 atomic_set(&devfreq->suspend_count, 0);
819 dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "%s", dev_name(dev));
820 err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
822 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
823 put_device(&devfreq->dev);
827 devfreq->stats.trans_table = devm_kzalloc(&devfreq->dev,
828 array3_size(sizeof(unsigned int),
829 devfreq->profile->max_state,
830 devfreq->profile->max_state),
832 if (!devfreq->stats.trans_table) {
833 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
838 devfreq->stats.time_in_state = devm_kcalloc(&devfreq->dev,
839 devfreq->profile->max_state,
840 sizeof(*devfreq->stats.time_in_state),
842 if (!devfreq->stats.time_in_state) {
843 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
848 devfreq->stats.total_trans = 0;
849 devfreq->stats.last_update = get_jiffies_64();
851 srcu_init_notifier_head(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list);
853 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
855 err = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, &devfreq->user_min_freq_req,
856 DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY, 0);
859 err = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, &devfreq->user_max_freq_req,
860 DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY,
861 PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE);
865 devfreq->nb_min.notifier_call = qos_min_notifier_call;
866 err = dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_min,
867 DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY);
871 devfreq->nb_max.notifier_call = qos_max_notifier_call;
872 err = dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(devfreq->dev.parent, &devfreq->nb_max,
873 DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY);
877 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
879 governor = try_then_request_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
880 if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
881 dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
883 err = PTR_ERR(governor);
887 devfreq->governor = governor;
888 err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq, DEVFREQ_GOV_START,
891 dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
896 list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
898 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
903 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
905 devfreq_remove_device(devfreq);
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device);
915 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
916 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be removed
918 * The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
920 int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
925 if (devfreq->governor)
926 devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
927 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
928 device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device);
934 static int devm_devfreq_dev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
936 struct devfreq **r = res;
938 if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
944 static void devm_devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
946 devfreq_remove_device(*(struct devfreq **)res);
950 * devm_devfreq_add_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_add_device()
951 * @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
952 * @profile: device-specific profile to run devfreq.
953 * @governor_name: name of the policy to choose frequency.
954 * @data: private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
957 * This function manages automatically the memory of devfreq device using device
958 * resource management and simplify the free operation for memory of devfreq
961 struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
962 struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
963 const char *governor_name,
966 struct devfreq **ptr, *devfreq;
968 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
970 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
972 devfreq = devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, governor_name, data);
973 if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
979 devres_add(dev, ptr);
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_add_device);
987 * devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle - Get the devfreq device from devicetree
988 * @dev - instance to the given device
989 * @index - index into list of devfreq
991 * return the instance of devfreq device
993 struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
995 struct device_node *node;
996 struct devfreq *devfreq;
999 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1002 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1004 node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "devfreq", index);
1006 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1008 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1009 list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1010 if (devfreq->dev.parent
1011 && devfreq->dev.parent->of_node == node) {
1012 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1017 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1020 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
1023 struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
1025 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1027 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle);
1031 * devm_devfreq_remove_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_remove_device()
1032 * @dev: the device from which to remove devfreq feature.
1033 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be removed
1035 void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1037 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_dev_release,
1038 devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_remove_device);
1043 * devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
1044 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
1046 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
1047 * (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
1048 * holds the devfreq.
1050 int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
1057 if (atomic_inc_return(&devfreq->suspend_count) > 1)
1060 if (devfreq->governor) {
1061 ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1062 DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND, NULL);
1067 if (devfreq->suspend_freq) {
1068 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
1069 ret = devfreq_set_target(devfreq, devfreq->suspend_freq, 0);
1070 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device);
1080 * devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
1081 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
1083 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
1084 * (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
1085 * holds the devfreq.
1087 int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
1094 if (atomic_dec_return(&devfreq->suspend_count) >= 1)
1097 if (devfreq->resume_freq) {
1098 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
1099 ret = devfreq_set_target(devfreq, devfreq->resume_freq, 0);
1100 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
1105 if (devfreq->governor) {
1106 ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1107 DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME, NULL);
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device);
1117 * devfreq_suspend() - Suspend devfreq governors and devices
1119 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1120 * and devices preserving the state for resume. On some platforms the devfreq
1121 * device must have precise state (frequency) after resume in order to provide
1122 * fully operating setup.
1124 void devfreq_suspend(void)
1126 struct devfreq *devfreq;
1129 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1130 list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1131 ret = devfreq_suspend_device(devfreq);
1133 dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
1134 "failed to suspend devfreq device\n");
1136 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1140 * devfreq_resume() - Resume devfreq governors and devices
1142 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors and
1143 * devices that are suspended with devfreq_suspend().
1145 void devfreq_resume(void)
1147 struct devfreq *devfreq;
1150 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1151 list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1152 ret = devfreq_resume_device(devfreq);
1154 dev_warn(&devfreq->dev,
1155 "failed to resume devfreq device\n");
1157 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1161 * devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
1162 * @governor: the devfreq governor to be added
1164 int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
1166 struct devfreq_governor *g;
1167 struct devfreq *devfreq;
1171 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
1175 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1176 g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
1178 pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__,
1184 list_add(&governor->node, &devfreq_governor_list);
1186 list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1188 struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
1190 if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
1191 DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1192 /* The following should never occur */
1193 if (devfreq->governor) {
1195 "%s: Governor %s already present\n",
1196 __func__, devfreq->governor->name);
1197 ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1198 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1201 "%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
1203 devfreq->governor->name, ret);
1207 devfreq->governor = governor;
1208 ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1209 DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1211 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
1212 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
1219 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor);
1226 * devfreq_remove_governor() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
1227 * @governor: the devfreq governor to be removed
1229 int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
1231 struct devfreq_governor *g;
1232 struct devfreq *devfreq;
1236 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
1240 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1241 g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
1243 pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__,
1248 list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1250 struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
1252 if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
1253 DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1254 /* we should have a devfreq governor! */
1255 if (!devfreq->governor) {
1256 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
1257 __func__, governor->name);
1261 ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
1262 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1264 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
1265 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
1268 devfreq->governor = NULL;
1272 list_del(&governor->node);
1274 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor);
1280 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
1281 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1283 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1284 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(df->dev.parent));
1286 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1288 static ssize_t governor_show(struct device *dev,
1289 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1291 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1296 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", df->governor->name);
1299 static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1300 const char *buf, size_t count)
1302 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1304 char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
1305 const struct devfreq_governor *governor, *prev_governor;
1310 ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
1314 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1315 governor = try_then_request_governor(str_governor);
1316 if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
1317 ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
1320 if (df->governor == governor) {
1323 } else if (df->governor->immutable || governor->immutable) {
1328 ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1330 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
1331 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1335 prev_governor = df->governor;
1336 df->governor = governor;
1337 strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1338 ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1340 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
1341 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1342 df->governor = prev_governor;
1343 strncpy(df->governor_name, prev_governor->name,
1345 ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1348 "%s: reverting to Governor %s failed (%d)\n",
1349 __func__, df->governor_name, ret);
1350 df->governor = NULL;
1354 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1360 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor);
1362 static ssize_t available_governors_show(struct device *d,
1363 struct device_attribute *attr,
1366 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1372 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1375 * The devfreq with immutable governor (e.g., passive) shows
1376 * only own governor.
1378 if (df->governor->immutable) {
1379 count = scnprintf(&buf[count], DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN,
1380 "%s ", df->governor_name);
1382 * The devfreq device shows the registered governor except for
1383 * immutable governors such as passive governor .
1386 struct devfreq_governor *governor;
1388 list_for_each_entry(governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
1389 if (governor->immutable)
1391 count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1392 "%s ", governor->name);
1396 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1398 /* Truncate the trailing space */
1402 count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1406 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors);
1408 static ssize_t cur_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1412 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1417 if (df->profile->get_cur_freq &&
1418 !df->profile->get_cur_freq(df->dev.parent, &freq))
1419 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", freq);
1421 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", df->previous_freq);
1423 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq);
1425 static ssize_t target_freq_show(struct device *dev,
1426 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1428 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1430 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", df->previous_freq);
1432 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq);
1434 static ssize_t polling_interval_show(struct device *dev,
1435 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1437 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1442 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", df->profile->polling_ms);
1445 static ssize_t polling_interval_store(struct device *dev,
1446 struct device_attribute *attr,
1447 const char *buf, size_t count)
1449 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1456 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
1460 df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_UPDATE_INTERVAL, &value);
1465 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval);
1467 static ssize_t min_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1468 const char *buf, size_t count)
1470 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1471 unsigned long value;
1475 * Protect against theoretical sysfs writes between
1476 * device_add and dev_pm_qos_add_request
1478 if (!dev_pm_qos_request_active(&df->user_min_freq_req))
1481 ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1485 /* Round down to kHz for PM QoS */
1486 ret = dev_pm_qos_update_request(&df->user_min_freq_req,
1487 value / HZ_PER_KHZ);
1494 static ssize_t min_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1497 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1498 unsigned long min_freq, max_freq;
1500 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1501 get_freq_range(df, &min_freq, &max_freq);
1502 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1504 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", min_freq);
1506 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq);
1508 static ssize_t max_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1509 const char *buf, size_t count)
1511 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1512 unsigned long value;
1516 * Protect against theoretical sysfs writes between
1517 * device_add and dev_pm_qos_add_request
1519 if (!dev_pm_qos_request_active(&df->user_max_freq_req))
1522 ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1527 * PM QoS frequencies are in kHz so we need to convert. Convert by
1528 * rounding upwards so that the acceptable interval never shrinks.
1530 * For example if the user writes "666666666" to sysfs this value will
1531 * be converted to 666667 kHz and back to 666667000 Hz before an OPP
1532 * lookup, this ensures that an OPP of 666666666Hz is still accepted.
1534 * A value of zero means "no limit".
1537 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, HZ_PER_KHZ);
1539 value = PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE;
1541 ret = dev_pm_qos_update_request(&df->user_max_freq_req, value);
1548 static ssize_t max_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1551 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1552 unsigned long min_freq, max_freq;
1554 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1555 get_freq_range(df, &min_freq, &max_freq);
1556 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1558 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", max_freq);
1560 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq);
1562 static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
1563 struct device_attribute *attr,
1566 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1573 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1575 for (i = 0; i < df->profile->max_state; i++)
1576 count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1577 "%lu ", df->profile->freq_table[i]);
1579 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1580 /* Truncate the trailing space */
1584 count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1588 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies);
1590 static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev,
1591 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1593 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1596 unsigned int max_state;
1600 max_state = df->profile->max_state;
1603 return sprintf(buf, "Not Supported.\n");
1605 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1606 if (!df->stop_polling &&
1607 devfreq_update_status(df, df->previous_freq)) {
1608 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1611 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1613 len = sprintf(buf, " From : To\n");
1614 len += sprintf(buf + len, " :");
1615 for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++)
1616 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu",
1617 df->profile->freq_table[i]);
1619 len += sprintf(buf + len, " time(ms)\n");
1621 for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++) {
1622 if (df->profile->freq_table[i]
1623 == df->previous_freq) {
1624 len += sprintf(buf + len, "*");
1626 len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
1628 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu:",
1629 df->profile->freq_table[i]);
1630 for (j = 0; j < max_state; j++)
1631 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u",
1632 df->stats.trans_table[(i * max_state) + j]);
1634 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10llu\n", (u64)
1635 jiffies64_to_msecs(df->stats.time_in_state[i]));
1638 len += sprintf(buf + len, "Total transition : %u\n",
1639 df->stats.total_trans);
1643 static ssize_t trans_stat_store(struct device *dev,
1644 struct device_attribute *attr,
1645 const char *buf, size_t count)
1647 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1653 if (df->profile->max_state == 0)
1656 err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &value);
1657 if (err || value != 0)
1660 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1661 memset(df->stats.time_in_state, 0, (df->profile->max_state *
1662 sizeof(*df->stats.time_in_state)));
1663 memset(df->stats.trans_table, 0, array3_size(sizeof(unsigned int),
1664 df->profile->max_state,
1665 df->profile->max_state));
1666 df->stats.total_trans = 0;
1667 df->stats.last_update = get_jiffies_64();
1668 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1672 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(trans_stat);
1674 static ssize_t timer_show(struct device *dev,
1675 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1677 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1682 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", timer_name[df->profile->timer]);
1685 static ssize_t timer_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1686 const char *buf, size_t count)
1688 struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1689 char str_timer[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
1693 if (!df->governor || !df->profile)
1696 ret = sscanf(buf, "%16s", str_timer);
1700 for (i = 0; i < DEVFREQ_TIMER_NUM; i++) {
1701 if (!strncmp(timer_name[i], str_timer, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1712 if (df->profile->timer == timer) {
1717 mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1718 df->profile->timer = timer;
1719 mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1721 ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1723 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
1724 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1728 ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1730 dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
1731 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1733 return ret ? ret : count;
1735 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timer);
1737 static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = {
1738 &dev_attr_name.attr,
1739 &dev_attr_governor.attr,
1740 &dev_attr_available_governors.attr,
1741 &dev_attr_cur_freq.attr,
1742 &dev_attr_available_frequencies.attr,
1743 &dev_attr_target_freq.attr,
1744 &dev_attr_polling_interval.attr,
1745 &dev_attr_min_freq.attr,
1746 &dev_attr_max_freq.attr,
1747 &dev_attr_trans_stat.attr,
1748 &dev_attr_timer.attr,
1751 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq);
1754 * devfreq_summary_show() - Show the summary of the devfreq devices
1755 * @s: seq_file instance to show the summary of devfreq devices
1758 * Show the summary of the devfreq devices via 'devfreq_summary' debugfs file.
1759 * It helps that user can know the detailed information of the devfreq devices.
1761 * Return 0 always because it shows the information without any data change.
1763 static int devfreq_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
1765 struct devfreq *devfreq;
1766 struct devfreq *p_devfreq = NULL;
1767 unsigned long cur_freq, min_freq, max_freq;
1768 unsigned int polling_ms;
1770 seq_printf(s, "%-30s %-30s %-15s %10s %12s %12s %12s\n",
1778 seq_printf(s, "%30s %30s %15s %10s %12s %12s %12s\n",
1779 "------------------------------",
1780 "------------------------------",
1787 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1789 list_for_each_entry_reverse(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
1790 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE)
1791 if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE,
1792 DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
1793 struct devfreq_passive_data *data = devfreq->data;
1796 p_devfreq = data->parent;
1802 mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
1803 cur_freq = devfreq->previous_freq;
1804 get_freq_range(devfreq, &min_freq, &max_freq);
1805 polling_ms = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
1806 mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
1809 "%-30s %-30s %-15s %10d %12ld %12ld %12ld\n",
1810 dev_name(&devfreq->dev),
1811 p_devfreq ? dev_name(&p_devfreq->dev) : "null",
1812 devfreq->governor_name,
1819 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1823 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(devfreq_summary);
1825 static int __init devfreq_init(void)
1827 devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
1828 if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
1829 pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
1830 return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
1833 devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
1835 class_destroy(devfreq_class);
1836 pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__);
1839 devfreq_class->dev_groups = devfreq_groups;
1841 devfreq_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("devfreq", NULL);
1842 debugfs_create_file("devfreq_summary", 0444,
1843 devfreq_debugfs, NULL,
1844 &devfreq_summary_fops);
1848 subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
1851 * The following are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
1856 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
1857 * freq value given to target callback.
1858 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1859 * @freq: The frequency given to target function
1860 * @flags: Flags handed from devfreq framework.
1862 * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
1865 struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
1866 unsigned long *freq,
1869 struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1871 if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
1872 /* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
1873 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1875 /* If not available, use the closest opp */
1876 if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1877 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1879 /* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
1880 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1882 /* If not available, use the closest opp */
1883 if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1884 opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_recommended_opp);
1892 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
1893 * for any changes in the OPP availability
1895 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1896 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1898 int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1900 return dev_pm_opp_register_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
1902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1905 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
1906 * notified for any changes in the OPP
1907 * availability changes anymore.
1908 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1909 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1911 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
1912 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
1914 int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1916 return dev_pm_opp_unregister_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
1918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1920 static void devm_devfreq_opp_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1922 devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(dev, *(struct devfreq **)res);
1926 * devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Resource-managed
1927 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1928 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1929 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1931 int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1932 struct devfreq *devfreq)
1934 struct devfreq **ptr;
1937 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_opp_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1941 ret = devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, devfreq);
1948 devres_add(dev, ptr);
1952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1955 * devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Resource-managed
1956 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1957 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1958 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1960 void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1961 struct devfreq *devfreq)
1963 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_opp_release,
1964 devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1969 * devfreq_register_notifier() - Register a driver with devfreq
1970 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1971 * @nb: The notifier block to register.
1972 * @list: DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1974 int devfreq_register_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
1975 struct notifier_block *nb,
1984 case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1985 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1986 &devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
1994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_notifier);
1997 * devfreq_unregister_notifier() - Unregister a driver with devfreq
1998 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1999 * @nb: The notifier block to be unregistered.
2000 * @list: DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
2002 int devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
2003 struct notifier_block *nb,
2012 case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
2013 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
2014 &devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
2022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_notifier);
2024 struct devfreq_notifier_devres {
2025 struct devfreq *devfreq;
2026 struct notifier_block *nb;
2030 static void devm_devfreq_notifier_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
2032 struct devfreq_notifier_devres *this = res;
2034 devfreq_unregister_notifier(this->devfreq, this->nb, this->list);
2038 * devm_devfreq_register_notifier()
2039 * - Resource-managed devfreq_register_notifier()
2040 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
2041 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
2042 * @nb: The notifier block to be unregistered.
2043 * @list: DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
2045 int devm_devfreq_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
2046 struct devfreq *devfreq,
2047 struct notifier_block *nb,
2050 struct devfreq_notifier_devres *ptr;
2053 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_notifier_release, sizeof(*ptr),
2058 ret = devfreq_register_notifier(devfreq, nb, list);
2064 ptr->devfreq = devfreq;
2067 devres_add(dev, ptr);
2071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_notifier);
2074 * devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier()
2075 * - Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_notifier()
2076 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
2077 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
2078 * @nb: The notifier block to be unregistered.
2079 * @list: DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
2081 void devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
2082 struct devfreq *devfreq,
2083 struct notifier_block *nb,
2086 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_notifier_release,
2087 devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
2089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier);