2 * Copyright 2008-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory controller.
9 * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
10 * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
17 #include <fsl_immap.h>
21 * Determine Rtt value.
23 * This should likely be either board or controller specific.
25 * Rtt(nominal) - DDR2:
30 * Rtt(nominal) - DDR3:
38 * FIXME: Apparently 8641 needs a value of 2
39 * FIXME: Old code seys if 667 MHz or higher, use 3 on 8572
41 * FIXME: There was some effort down this line earlier:
44 * for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL/2; i++) {
45 * if (popts->dimmslot[i].num_valid_cs
46 * && (popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_rd_cfg
47 * || popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_wr_cfg)) {
53 static inline int fsl_ddr_get_rtt(void)
57 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
59 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
68 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
70 * compute CAS write latency according to DDR4 spec
71 * CWL = 9 for <= 1600MT/s
79 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
80 const unsigned int ctrl_num)
83 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
86 else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
88 else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
90 else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
92 else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
94 else if (mclk_ps >= 681)
103 * compute the CAS write latency according to DDR3 spec
104 * CWL = 5 if tCK >= 2.5ns
105 * 6 if 2.5ns > tCK >= 1.875ns
106 * 7 if 1.875ns > tCK >= 1.5ns
107 * 8 if 1.5ns > tCK >= 1.25ns
108 * 9 if 1.25ns > tCK >= 1.07ns
109 * 10 if 1.07ns > tCK >= 0.935ns
110 * 11 if 0.935ns > tCK >= 0.833ns
111 * 12 if 0.833ns > tCK >= 0.75ns
113 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
114 const unsigned int ctrl_num)
117 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
121 else if (mclk_ps >= 1875)
123 else if (mclk_ps >= 1500)
125 else if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
127 else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
129 else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
131 else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
133 else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
137 printf("Warning: CWL is out of range\n");
143 /* Chip Select Configuration (CSn_CONFIG) */
144 static void set_csn_config(int dimm_number, int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
145 const memctl_options_t *popts,
146 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
148 unsigned int cs_n_en = 0; /* Chip Select enable */
149 unsigned int intlv_en = 0; /* Memory controller interleave enable */
150 unsigned int intlv_ctl = 0; /* Interleaving control */
151 unsigned int ap_n_en = 0; /* Chip select n auto-precharge enable */
152 unsigned int odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* ODT for reads configuration */
153 unsigned int odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* ODT for writes configuration */
154 unsigned int ba_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank bits for SDRAM on CSn */
155 unsigned int row_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of row bits for SDRAM on CSn */
156 unsigned int col_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of ocl bits for SDRAM on CSn */
158 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
159 unsigned int bg_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank group bits */
161 unsigned int n_banks_per_sdram_device;
164 /* Compute CS_CONFIG only for existing ranks of each DIMM. */
167 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0) {
169 /* These fields only available in CS0_CONFIG */
170 if (!popts->memctl_interleaving)
172 switch (popts->memctl_interleaving_mode) {
173 case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
174 case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
175 case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
176 case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
177 case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
178 intlv_en = popts->memctl_interleaving;
179 intlv_ctl = popts->memctl_interleaving_mode;
187 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 1) || \
188 (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 0))
192 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 2) || \
193 (dimm_number >= 1 && dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0))
197 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 3) || \
198 (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 1) || \
199 (dimm_number == 3 && dimm_params[3].n_ranks > 0))
207 ap_n_en = popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge;
208 odt_rd_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg;
209 odt_wr_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg;
210 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
211 ba_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_addr_bits;
212 bg_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_group_bits;
214 n_banks_per_sdram_device
215 = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_banks_per_sdram_device;
216 ba_bits_cs_n = __ilog2(n_banks_per_sdram_device) - 2;
218 row_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_row_addr - 12;
219 col_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_col_addr - 8;
221 ddr->cs[i].config = (0
222 | ((cs_n_en & 0x1) << 31)
223 | ((intlv_en & 0x3) << 29)
224 | ((intlv_ctl & 0xf) << 24)
225 | ((ap_n_en & 0x1) << 23)
227 /* XXX: some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
228 | ((odt_rd_cfg & 0x7) << 20)
230 /* XXX: Some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
231 | ((odt_wr_cfg & 0x7) << 16)
233 | ((ba_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 14)
234 | ((row_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 8)
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
236 | ((bg_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 4)
238 | ((col_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 0)
240 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config = 0x%08x\n", i,ddr->cs[i].config);
243 /* Chip Select Configuration 2 (CSn_CONFIG_2) */
245 static void set_csn_config_2(int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
247 unsigned int pasr_cfg = 0; /* Partial array self refresh config */
249 ddr->cs[i].config_2 = ((pasr_cfg & 7) << 24);
250 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config_2 = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].config_2);
253 /* -3E = 667 CL5, -25 = CL6 800, -25E = CL5 800 */
255 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
257 * Check DIMM configuration, return 2 if quad-rank or two dual-rank
258 * Return 1 if other two slots configuration. Return 0 if single slot.
260 static inline int avoid_odt_overlap(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
262 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1
263 if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
267 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2
268 if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 2) &&
269 (dimm_params[1].n_ranks == 2))
272 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
273 if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
277 if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks != 0) &&
278 (dimm_params[2].n_ranks != 0))
285 * DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 0 (TIMING_CFG_0)
287 * Avoid writing for DDR I. The new PQ38 DDR controller
288 * dreams up non-zero default values to be backwards compatible.
290 static void set_timing_cfg_0(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
291 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
292 const memctl_options_t *popts,
293 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
295 unsigned char trwt_mclk = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround */
296 unsigned char twrt_mclk = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround */
297 /* 7.5 ns on -3E; 0 means WL - CL + BL/2 + 1 */
298 unsigned char trrt_mclk = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround */
299 unsigned char twwt_mclk = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround */
301 /* Active powerdown exit timing (tXARD and tXARDS). */
302 unsigned char act_pd_exit_mclk;
303 /* Precharge powerdown exit timing (tXP). */
304 unsigned char pre_pd_exit_mclk;
305 /* ODT powerdown exit timing (tAXPD). */
306 unsigned char taxpd_mclk = 0;
307 /* Mode register set cycle time (tMRD). */
308 unsigned char tmrd_mclk;
309 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
310 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
313 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
314 /* tXP=max(4nCK, 6ns) */
315 int txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 4, 6000); /* unit=ps */
316 unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
318 /* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
319 trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1900) ? 3 : 2;
322 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
323 * to avoid ODT overlap
325 switch (avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params)) {
338 act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
339 pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
341 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
342 * tMRD = 8nCK, tMOD = max(24nCK, 15ns)
344 tmrd_mclk = max(24U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
345 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
346 unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
351 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
352 * The DDR3 spec has not tXARD,
353 * we use the tXP instead of it.
354 * tXP=max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800, 1066
355 * max(3nCK, 6ns) for DDR3-1333, 1600, 1866, 2133
356 * spec has not the tAXPD, we use
357 * tAXPD=1, need design to confirm.
359 txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 3, (mclk_ps > 1540 ? 7500 : 6000));
361 ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
362 if (ip_rev >= 0x40700) {
364 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
365 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
366 * tMOD = max(12nCK, 15ns)
368 tmrd_mclk = max((unsigned int)12,
369 picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
373 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
375 if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
381 /* set the turnaround time */
384 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
385 * to avoid ODT overlap
387 odt_overlap = avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params);
388 switch (odt_overlap) {
401 /* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
402 trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1800) ? 2 : 1;
404 if ((data_rate/1000000 > 1150) || (popts->memctl_interleaving))
407 if (popts->dynamic_power == 0) { /* powerdown is not used */
408 act_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
409 pre_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
412 /* act_pd_exit_mclk = tXARD, see above */
413 act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
414 /* Mode register MR0[A12] is '1' - fast exit */
415 pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
418 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 */
420 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
425 act_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
426 pre_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
431 if (popts->trwt_override)
432 trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
434 ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0
435 | ((trwt_mclk & 0x3) << 30) /* RWT */
436 | ((twrt_mclk & 0x3) << 28) /* WRT */
437 | ((trrt_mclk & 0x3) << 26) /* RRT */
438 | ((twwt_mclk & 0x3) << 24) /* WWT */
439 | ((act_pd_exit_mclk & 0xf) << 20) /* ACT_PD_EXIT */
440 | ((pre_pd_exit_mclk & 0xF) << 16) /* PRE_PD_EXIT */
441 | ((taxpd_mclk & 0xf) << 8) /* ODT_PD_EXIT */
442 | ((tmrd_mclk & 0x1f) << 0) /* MRS_CYC */
444 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0);
446 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1) */
448 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 3 (TIMING_CFG_3) */
449 static void set_timing_cfg_3(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
450 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
451 const memctl_options_t *popts,
452 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
453 unsigned int cas_latency,
454 unsigned int additive_latency)
456 /* Extended precharge to activate interval (tRP) */
457 unsigned int ext_pretoact = 0;
458 /* Extended Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
459 unsigned int ext_acttopre = 0;
460 /* Extended activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
461 unsigned int ext_acttorw = 0;
462 /* Extended refresh recovery time (tRFC) */
463 unsigned int ext_refrec;
464 /* Extended MCAS latency from READ cmd */
465 unsigned int ext_caslat = 0;
466 /* Extended additive latency */
467 unsigned int ext_add_lat = 0;
468 /* Extended last data to precharge interval (tWR) */
469 unsigned int ext_wrrec = 0;
471 unsigned int cntl_adj = 0;
473 ext_pretoact = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps) >> 4;
474 ext_acttopre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps) >> 4;
475 ext_acttorw = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps) >> 4;
476 ext_caslat = (2 * cas_latency - 1) >> 4;
477 ext_add_lat = additive_latency >> 4;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
479 ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8) >> 4;
481 ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8) >> 4;
482 /* ext_wrrec only deals with 16 clock and above, or 14 with OTF */
484 ext_wrrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps) +
485 (popts->otf_burst_chop_en ? 2 : 0)) >> 4;
487 ddr->timing_cfg_3 = (0
488 | ((ext_pretoact & 0x1) << 28)
489 | ((ext_acttopre & 0x3) << 24)
490 | ((ext_acttorw & 0x1) << 22)
491 | ((ext_refrec & 0x1F) << 16)
492 | ((ext_caslat & 0x3) << 12)
493 | ((ext_add_lat & 0x1) << 10)
494 | ((ext_wrrec & 0x1) << 8)
495 | ((cntl_adj & 0x7) << 0)
497 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_3);
500 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 1 (TIMING_CFG_1) */
501 static void set_timing_cfg_1(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
502 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
503 const memctl_options_t *popts,
504 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
505 unsigned int cas_latency)
507 /* Precharge-to-activate interval (tRP) */
508 unsigned char pretoact_mclk;
509 /* Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
510 unsigned char acttopre_mclk;
511 /* Activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
512 unsigned char acttorw_mclk;
514 unsigned char caslat_ctrl;
515 /* Refresh recovery time (tRFC) ; trfc_low */
516 unsigned char refrec_ctrl;
517 /* Last data to precharge minimum interval (tWR) */
518 unsigned char wrrec_mclk;
519 /* Activate-to-activate interval (tRRD) */
520 unsigned char acttoact_mclk;
521 /* Last write data pair to read command issue interval (tWTR) */
522 unsigned char wrtord_mclk;
523 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
524 /* DDR4 supports 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
525 static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
532 /* DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15 */
533 static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
534 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10, 12, 12, 14, 14, 0, 0};
537 pretoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps);
538 acttopre_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps);
539 acttorw_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps);
542 * Translate CAS Latency to a DDR controller field value:
544 * CAS Lat DDR I DDR II Ctrl
545 * Clocks SPD Bit SPD Bit Value
546 * ------- ------- ------- -----
557 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
558 caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency + 1) & 0x07;
559 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
560 caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
563 * if the CAS latency more than 8 cycle,
564 * we need set extend bit for it at
565 * TIMING_CFG_3[EXT_CASLAT]
567 if (fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num) <= 0x40400)
568 caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
570 caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency - 1) << 1;
573 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
574 refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8;
575 wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
576 acttoact_mclk = max(picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrds_ps), 4U);
577 wrtord_mclk = max(2U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 2500));
578 if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 24))
579 printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
581 wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
583 refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8;
584 wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
585 acttoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrd_ps);
586 wrtord_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twtr_ps);
587 if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 16))
588 printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
590 wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
592 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
596 * JEDEC has min requirement for tRRD
598 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
599 if (acttoact_mclk < 4)
603 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tWTR
605 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
608 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
612 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
615 ddr->timing_cfg_1 = (0
616 | ((pretoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 28)
617 | ((acttopre_mclk & 0x0F) << 24)
618 | ((acttorw_mclk & 0xF) << 20)
619 | ((caslat_ctrl & 0xF) << 16)
620 | ((refrec_ctrl & 0xF) << 12)
621 | ((wrrec_mclk & 0x0F) << 8)
622 | ((acttoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 4)
623 | ((wrtord_mclk & 0x0F) << 0)
625 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1);
628 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 2 (TIMING_CFG_2) */
629 static void set_timing_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
630 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
631 const memctl_options_t *popts,
632 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
633 unsigned int cas_latency,
634 unsigned int additive_latency)
636 /* Additive latency */
637 unsigned char add_lat_mclk;
638 /* CAS-to-preamble override */
641 unsigned char wr_lat;
642 /* Read to precharge (tRTP) */
643 unsigned char rd_to_pre;
644 /* Write command to write data strobe timing adjustment */
645 unsigned char wr_data_delay;
646 /* Minimum CKE pulse width (tCKE) */
647 unsigned char cke_pls;
648 /* Window for four activates (tFAW) */
649 unsigned short four_act;
650 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
651 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
654 /* FIXME add check that this must be less than acttorw_mclk */
655 add_lat_mclk = additive_latency;
656 cpo = popts->cpo_override;
658 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
660 * This is a lie. It should really be 1, but if it is
661 * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's
662 * otherwise unused ACSM field. If we leave it 0, then
663 * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1. Oh Yea.
666 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
667 wr_lat = cas_latency - 1;
669 wr_lat = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num);
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
673 rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500);
675 rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trtp_ps);
678 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tRTP
680 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
683 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
687 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
688 rd_to_pre += 2; /* according to UM */
690 wr_data_delay = popts->write_data_delay;
691 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
693 cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 5000));
694 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
696 * cke pulse = max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800
697 * max(3nCK, 5.625ns) for DDR3-1066, 1333
698 * max(3nCK, 5ns) for DDR3-1600, 1866, 2133
700 cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, mclk_ps > 1870 ? 7500 :
701 (mclk_ps > 1245 ? 5625 : 5000)));
703 cke_pls = FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR;
705 four_act = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num,
706 popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps);
708 ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0
709 | ((add_lat_mclk & 0xf) << 28)
710 | ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23)
711 | ((wr_lat & 0xf) << 19)
712 | ((wr_lat & 0x10) << 14)
713 | ((rd_to_pre & RD_TO_PRE_MASK) << RD_TO_PRE_SHIFT)
714 | ((wr_data_delay & WR_DATA_DELAY_MASK) << WR_DATA_DELAY_SHIFT)
715 | ((cke_pls & 0x7) << 6)
716 | ((four_act & 0x3f) << 0)
718 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2);
721 /* DDR SDRAM Register Control Word */
722 static void set_ddr_sdram_rcw(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
723 const memctl_options_t *popts,
724 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
726 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
727 !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered) {
728 if (popts->rcw_override) {
729 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = popts->rcw_1;
730 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = popts->rcw_2;
732 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 =
733 common_dimm->rcw[0] << 28 | \
734 common_dimm->rcw[1] << 24 | \
735 common_dimm->rcw[2] << 20 | \
736 common_dimm->rcw[3] << 16 | \
737 common_dimm->rcw[4] << 12 | \
738 common_dimm->rcw[5] << 8 | \
739 common_dimm->rcw[6] << 4 | \
741 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 =
742 common_dimm->rcw[8] << 28 | \
743 common_dimm->rcw[9] << 24 | \
744 common_dimm->rcw[10] << 20 | \
745 common_dimm->rcw[11] << 16 | \
746 common_dimm->rcw[12] << 12 | \
747 common_dimm->rcw[13] << 8 | \
748 common_dimm->rcw[14] << 4 | \
749 common_dimm->rcw[15];
751 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
752 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
756 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration (DDR_SDRAM_CFG) */
757 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
758 const memctl_options_t *popts,
759 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
761 unsigned int mem_en; /* DDR SDRAM interface logic enable */
762 unsigned int sren; /* Self refresh enable (during sleep) */
763 unsigned int ecc_en; /* ECC enable. */
764 unsigned int rd_en; /* Registered DIMM enable */
765 unsigned int sdram_type; /* Type of SDRAM */
766 unsigned int dyn_pwr; /* Dynamic power management mode */
767 unsigned int dbw; /* DRAM dta bus width */
768 unsigned int eight_be = 0; /* 8-beat burst enable, DDR2 is zero */
769 unsigned int ncap = 0; /* Non-concurrent auto-precharge */
770 unsigned int threet_en; /* Enable 3T timing */
771 unsigned int twot_en; /* Enable 2T timing */
772 unsigned int ba_intlv_ctl; /* Bank (CS) interleaving control */
773 unsigned int x32_en = 0; /* x32 enable */
774 unsigned int pchb8 = 0; /* precharge bit 8 enable */
775 unsigned int hse; /* Global half strength override */
776 unsigned int acc_ecc_en = 0; /* Accumulated ECC enable */
777 unsigned int mem_halt = 0; /* memory controller halt */
778 unsigned int bi = 0; /* Bypass initialization */
781 sren = popts->self_refresh_in_sleep;
782 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_ecc_capable) {
783 /* Allow setting of ECC only if all DIMMs are ECC. */
784 ecc_en = popts->ecc_mode;
789 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
790 !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered) {
795 twot_en = popts->twot_en;
798 sdram_type = CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE;
800 dyn_pwr = popts->dynamic_power;
801 dbw = popts->data_bus_width;
802 /* 8-beat burst enable DDR-III case
803 * we must clear it when use the on-the-fly mode,
804 * must set it when use the 32-bits bus mode.
806 if ((sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3) ||
807 (sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)) {
808 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8)
810 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_OTF)
816 threet_en = popts->threet_en;
817 ba_intlv_ctl = popts->ba_intlv_ctl;
818 hse = popts->half_strength_driver_enable;
820 /* set when ddr bus width < 64 */
821 acc_ecc_en = (dbw != 0 && ecc_en == 1) ? 1 : 0;
823 ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg = (0
824 | ((mem_en & 0x1) << 31)
825 | ((sren & 0x1) << 30)
826 | ((ecc_en & 0x1) << 29)
827 | ((rd_en & 0x1) << 28)
828 | ((sdram_type & 0x7) << 24)
829 | ((dyn_pwr & 0x1) << 21)
830 | ((dbw & 0x3) << 19)
831 | ((eight_be & 0x1) << 18)
832 | ((ncap & 0x1) << 17)
833 | ((threet_en & 0x1) << 16)
834 | ((twot_en & 0x1) << 15)
835 | ((ba_intlv_ctl & 0x7F) << 8)
836 | ((x32_en & 0x1) << 5)
837 | ((pchb8 & 0x1) << 4)
839 | ((acc_ecc_en & 0x1) << 2)
840 | ((mem_halt & 0x1) << 1)
843 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg);
846 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2) */
847 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
848 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
849 const memctl_options_t *popts,
850 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
852 unsigned int frc_sr = 0; /* Force self refresh */
853 unsigned int sr_ie = 0; /* Self-refresh interrupt enable */
854 unsigned int odt_cfg = 0; /* ODT configuration */
855 unsigned int num_pr; /* Number of posted refreshes */
856 unsigned int slow = 0; /* DDR will be run less than 1250 */
857 unsigned int x4_en = 0; /* x4 DRAM enable */
858 unsigned int obc_cfg; /* On-The-Fly Burst Chop Cfg */
859 unsigned int ap_en; /* Address Parity Enable */
860 unsigned int d_init; /* DRAM data initialization */
861 unsigned int rcw_en = 0; /* Register Control Word Enable */
862 unsigned int md_en = 0; /* Mirrored DIMM Enable */
863 unsigned int qd_en = 0; /* quad-rank DIMM Enable */
865 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
866 unsigned int dll_rst_dis = 1; /* DLL reset disable */
867 unsigned int dqs_cfg; /* DQS configuration */
869 dqs_cfg = popts->dqs_config;
871 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
872 if (popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg
873 || popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg) {
874 odt_cfg = SDRAM_CFG2_ODT_ONLY_READ;
878 sr_ie = popts->self_refresh_interrupt_en;
879 num_pr = 1; /* Make this configurable */
883 * {TIMING_CFG_1[PRETOACT]
884 * + [DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[NUM_PR]
885 * * ({EXT_REFREC || REFREC} + 8 + 2)]}
886 * << DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL[REFINT]
888 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
889 obc_cfg = popts->otf_burst_chop_en;
894 #if (CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_VER >= FSL_DDR_VER_4_7)
895 slow = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) < 1249000000;
898 if (popts->registered_dimm_en) {
900 ap_en = popts->ap_en;
905 x4_en = popts->x4_en ? 1 : 0;
907 #if defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER)
908 /* Use the DDR controller to auto initialize memory. */
909 d_init = popts->ecc_init_using_memctl;
910 ddr->ddr_data_init = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
911 debug("DDR: ddr_data_init = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_data_init);
913 /* Memory will be initialized via DMA, or not at all. */
917 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
918 md_en = popts->mirrored_dimm;
920 qd_en = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
921 ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = (0
922 | ((frc_sr & 0x1) << 31)
923 | ((sr_ie & 0x1) << 30)
924 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
925 | ((dll_rst_dis & 0x1) << 29)
926 | ((dqs_cfg & 0x3) << 26)
928 | ((odt_cfg & 0x3) << 21)
929 | ((num_pr & 0xf) << 12)
934 | ((obc_cfg & 0x1) << 6)
935 | ((ap_en & 0x1) << 5)
936 | ((d_init & 0x1) << 4)
937 | ((rcw_en & 0x1) << 2)
938 | ((md_en & 0x1) << 0)
940 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
943 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
944 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
945 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
946 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
947 const memctl_options_t *popts,
948 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
949 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
951 unsigned short esdmode2 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
952 unsigned short esdmode3 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
954 unsigned int wr_crc = 0; /* Disable */
955 unsigned int rtt_wr = 0; /* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
956 unsigned int srt = 0; /* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
957 unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 9;
958 unsigned int mpr = 0; /* serial */
960 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
962 if (popts->rtt_override)
963 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
965 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
967 if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
968 srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
971 | ((wr_crc & 0x1) << 12)
972 | ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
974 | ((cwl & 0x7) << 3));
978 else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
984 | ((mpr & 0x3) << 11)
985 | ((wc_lat & 0x3) << 9));
987 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
988 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
989 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
991 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
993 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
994 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
995 if (popts->rtt_override)
996 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
998 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1000 esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF; /* clear bit 10, 9 */
1001 esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1004 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1005 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1006 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1010 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1011 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1012 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1016 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1017 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1018 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1023 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1024 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1025 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1026 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1027 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1028 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1031 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1032 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1033 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1034 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1035 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1036 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1037 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1039 unsigned short esdmode2 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1040 unsigned short esdmode3 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1042 unsigned int rtt_wr = 0; /* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
1043 unsigned int srt = 0; /* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
1044 unsigned int asr = 0; /* auto self-refresh disable */
1045 unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 5;
1046 unsigned int pasr = 0; /* partial array self refresh disable */
1048 if (popts->rtt_override)
1049 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1051 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
1053 if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
1054 srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
1057 | ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
1058 | ((srt & 0x1) << 7)
1059 | ((asr & 0x1) << 6)
1060 | ((cwl & 0x7) << 3)
1061 | ((pasr & 0x7) << 0));
1062 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1063 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1064 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1066 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1068 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1069 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1070 if (popts->rtt_override)
1071 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1073 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1075 esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF; /* clear bit 10, 9 */
1076 esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1079 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1080 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1081 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1085 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1086 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1087 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1091 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1092 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1093 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1098 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1099 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1100 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1101 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1102 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1103 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1107 #else /* for DDR2 and DDR1 */
1108 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1109 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1110 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1111 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1112 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1113 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1115 unsigned short esdmode2 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1116 unsigned short esdmode3 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1118 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1119 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1120 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1122 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1127 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 9 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_9) */
1128 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1129 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1130 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1131 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1134 unsigned short esdmode4 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 4 */
1135 unsigned short esdmode5; /* Extended SDRAM mode 5 */
1137 bool four_cs = false;
1139 #if CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL == 4
1140 if ((ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1141 (ddr->cs[1].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1142 (ddr->cs[2].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1143 (ddr->cs[3].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN))
1146 if (ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) {
1147 esdmode5 = 0x00000500; /* Data mask enable, RTT_PARK CS0 */
1148 rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1150 esdmode5 = 0x00000400; /* Data mask enabled */
1153 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9 = (0
1154 | ((esdmode4 & 0xffff) << 16)
1155 | ((esdmode5 & 0xffff) << 0)
1158 /* Normally only the first enabled CS use 0x500, others use 0x400
1159 * But when four chip-selects are all enabled, all mode registers
1160 * need 0x500 to park.
1163 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_9) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9);
1164 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1165 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1167 (ddr->cs[i].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN)) {
1168 esdmode5 |= 0x00000500; /* RTT_PARK */
1169 rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1171 esdmode5 = 0x00000400;
1175 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11 = (0
1176 | ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1177 | ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1181 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13 = (0
1182 | ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1183 | ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1187 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15 = (0
1188 | ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1189 | ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1194 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_11 = 0x%08x\n",
1195 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11);
1196 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_13 = 0x%08x\n",
1197 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13);
1198 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_15 = 0x%08x\n",
1199 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15);
1203 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 10 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_10) */
1204 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1205 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1206 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1207 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1208 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1211 unsigned short esdmode6 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 6 */
1212 unsigned short esdmode7 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 7 */
1213 unsigned int tccdl_min = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1215 esdmode6 = ((tccdl_min - 4) & 0x7) << 10;
1217 if (popts->ddr_cdr2 & DDR_CDR2_VREF_RANGE_2)
1218 esdmode6 |= 1 << 6; /* Range 2 */
1220 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10 = (0
1221 | ((esdmode6 & 0xffff) << 16)
1222 | ((esdmode7 & 0xffff) << 0)
1224 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_10) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10);
1225 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1226 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1229 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12 = (0
1230 | ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1231 | ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1235 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14 = (0
1236 | ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1237 | ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1241 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16 = (0
1242 | ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1243 | ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1248 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_12 = 0x%08x\n",
1249 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12);
1250 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_14 = 0x%08x\n",
1251 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14);
1252 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_16 = 0x%08x\n",
1253 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16);
1259 /* DDR SDRAM Interval Configuration (DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL) */
1260 static void set_ddr_sdram_interval(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1261 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1262 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1263 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1265 unsigned int refint; /* Refresh interval */
1266 unsigned int bstopre; /* Precharge interval */
1268 refint = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->refresh_rate_ps);
1270 bstopre = popts->bstopre;
1272 /* refint field used 0x3FFF in earlier controllers */
1273 ddr->ddr_sdram_interval = (0
1274 | ((refint & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1275 | ((bstopre & 0x3FFF) << 0)
1277 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_interval = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_interval);
1280 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1281 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1282 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1283 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1284 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1285 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1286 unsigned int cas_latency,
1287 unsigned int additive_latency,
1288 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1291 unsigned short esdmode; /* Extended SDRAM mode */
1292 unsigned short sdmode; /* SDRAM mode */
1294 /* Mode Register - MR1 */
1295 unsigned int qoff = 0; /* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1296 unsigned int tdqs_en = 0; /* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1298 unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0; /* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1299 unsigned int al = 0; /* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1300 unsigned int dic = 0; /* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1301 unsigned int dll_en = 1; /* DLL Enable 1=Enable (Normal),
1302 0=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1304 /* Mode Register - MR0 */
1305 unsigned int wr = 0; /* Write Recovery */
1306 unsigned int dll_rst; /* DLL Reset */
1307 unsigned int mode; /* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1308 unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1309 /* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1311 unsigned int bl; /* BL: Burst Length */
1313 unsigned int wr_mclk;
1314 /* DDR4 support WR 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
1315 static const u8 wr_table[] = {
1316 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6};
1317 /* DDR4 support CAS 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 */
1318 static const u8 cas_latency_table[] = {
1319 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8,
1320 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11};
1322 if (popts->rtt_override)
1323 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1325 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1327 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1329 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1332 if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1333 dic = 1; /* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1336 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1337 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1338 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1339 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1340 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1343 | ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1344 | ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1345 | ((rtt & 0x7) << 8)
1346 | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1348 | ((dic & 0x3) << 1) /* DIC field is split */
1349 | ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1353 * DLL control for precharge PD
1354 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1355 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1358 wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1359 if (wr_mclk <= 24) {
1360 wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 10];
1362 printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register wr_mclk = %d\n",
1366 dll_rst = 0; /* dll no reset */
1367 mode = 0; /* normal mode */
1369 /* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1370 if (cas_latency >= 9 && cas_latency <= 24)
1371 caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 9];
1373 printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1375 bt = 0; /* Nibble sequential */
1377 switch (popts->burst_length) {
1388 printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. ",
1389 popts->burst_length);
1390 puts("Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n");
1397 | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1398 | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1399 | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1401 | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1405 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1406 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1407 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1410 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1412 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1413 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1414 if (popts->rtt_override)
1415 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1417 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1419 esdmode &= 0xF8FF; /* clear bit 10,9,8 for rtt */
1420 esdmode |= (rtt & 0x7) << 8;
1423 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1424 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1425 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1429 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1430 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1431 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1435 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1436 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1437 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1442 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1443 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1444 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1445 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1446 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1447 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1451 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1452 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1453 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1454 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1455 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1456 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1457 unsigned int cas_latency,
1458 unsigned int additive_latency,
1459 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1462 unsigned short esdmode; /* Extended SDRAM mode */
1463 unsigned short sdmode; /* SDRAM mode */
1465 /* Mode Register - MR1 */
1466 unsigned int qoff = 0; /* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1467 unsigned int tdqs_en = 0; /* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1469 unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0; /* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1470 unsigned int al = 0; /* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1471 unsigned int dic = 0; /* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1472 unsigned int dll_en = 0; /* DLL Enable 0=Enable (Normal),
1473 1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1475 /* Mode Register - MR0 */
1476 unsigned int dll_on; /* DLL control for precharge PD, 0=off, 1=on */
1477 unsigned int wr = 0; /* Write Recovery */
1478 unsigned int dll_rst; /* DLL Reset */
1479 unsigned int mode; /* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1480 unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1481 /* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1483 unsigned int bl; /* BL: Burst Length */
1485 unsigned int wr_mclk;
1487 * DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15
1488 * Please refer JEDEC Standard No. 79-3E for Mode Register MR0
1491 static const u8 wr_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 0, 0};
1493 if (popts->rtt_override)
1494 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1496 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1498 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1500 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1503 if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1504 dic = 1; /* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1507 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1508 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1509 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1510 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1511 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1514 | ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1515 | ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1516 | ((rtt & 0x4) << 7) /* rtt field is split */
1517 | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1518 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
1519 | ((dic & 0x2) << 4) /* DIC field is split */
1521 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
1522 | ((dic & 0x1) << 1) /* DIC field is split */
1523 | ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1527 * DLL control for precharge PD
1528 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1529 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1533 wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1534 if (wr_mclk <= 16) {
1535 wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 5];
1537 printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register "
1538 "wr_mclk = %d\n", wr_mclk);
1541 dll_rst = 0; /* dll no reset */
1542 mode = 0; /* normal mode */
1544 /* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1545 if (cas_latency >= 5 && cas_latency <= 16) {
1546 unsigned char cas_latency_table[] = {
1552 0xc, /* 10 clocks */
1553 0xe, /* 11 clocks */
1554 0x1, /* 12 clocks */
1555 0x3, /* 13 clocks */
1556 0x5, /* 14 clocks */
1557 0x7, /* 15 clocks */
1558 0x9, /* 16 clocks */
1560 caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 5];
1562 printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1565 bt = 0; /* Nibble sequential */
1567 switch (popts->burst_length) {
1578 printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1579 " Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n",
1580 popts->burst_length);
1586 | ((dll_on & 0x1) << 12)
1588 | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1589 | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1590 | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1592 | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1596 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1597 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1598 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1601 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1603 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1604 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1605 if (popts->rtt_override)
1606 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1608 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1610 esdmode &= 0xFDBB; /* clear bit 9,6,2 */
1612 | ((rtt & 0x4) << 7) /* rtt field is split */
1613 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
1614 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
1618 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1619 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1620 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1624 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1625 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1626 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1630 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1631 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1632 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1637 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1638 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1639 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1640 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1641 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1642 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1646 #else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 */
1648 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1649 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1650 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1651 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1652 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1653 unsigned int cas_latency,
1654 unsigned int additive_latency,
1655 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1657 unsigned short esdmode; /* Extended SDRAM mode */
1658 unsigned short sdmode; /* SDRAM mode */
1661 * FIXME: This ought to be pre-calculated in a
1662 * technology-specific routine,
1663 * e.g. compute_DDR2_mode_register(), and then the
1664 * sdmode and esdmode passed in as part of common_dimm.
1667 /* Extended Mode Register */
1668 unsigned int mrs = 0; /* Mode Register Set */
1669 unsigned int outputs = 0; /* 0=Enabled, 1=Disabled */
1670 unsigned int rdqs_en = 0; /* RDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1671 unsigned int dqs_en = 0; /* DQS# Enable: 0=enable, 1=disable */
1672 unsigned int ocd = 0; /* 0x0=OCD not supported,
1673 0x7=OCD default state */
1675 unsigned int al; /* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1676 unsigned int ods = 0; /* Output Drive Strength:
1677 0 = Full strength (18ohm)
1678 1 = Reduced strength (4ohm) */
1679 unsigned int dll_en = 0; /* DLL Enable 0=Enable (Normal),
1680 1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1682 /* Mode Register (MR) */
1683 unsigned int mr; /* Mode Register Definition */
1684 unsigned int pd; /* Power-Down Mode */
1685 unsigned int wr; /* Write Recovery */
1686 unsigned int dll_res; /* DLL Reset */
1687 unsigned int mode; /* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1688 unsigned int caslat = 0;/* CAS# latency */
1689 /* BT: Burst Type (0=Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1691 unsigned int bl; /* BL: Burst Length */
1693 dqs_en = !popts->dqs_config;
1694 rtt = fsl_ddr_get_rtt();
1696 al = additive_latency;
1699 | ((mrs & 0x3) << 14)
1700 | ((outputs & 0x1) << 12)
1701 | ((rdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1702 | ((dqs_en & 0x1) << 10)
1703 | ((ocd & 0x7) << 7)
1704 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
1706 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
1707 | ((ods & 0x1) << 1)
1708 | ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1711 mr = 0; /* FIXME: CHECKME */
1714 * 0 = Fast Exit (Normal)
1715 * 1 = Slow Exit (Low Power)
1719 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1720 wr = 0; /* Historical */
1721 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1722 wr = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1727 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1728 if (1 <= cas_latency && cas_latency <= 4) {
1729 unsigned char mode_caslat_table[4] = {
1730 0x5, /* 1.5 clocks */
1731 0x2, /* 2.0 clocks */
1732 0x6, /* 2.5 clocks */
1733 0x3 /* 3.0 clocks */
1735 caslat = mode_caslat_table[cas_latency - 1];
1737 printf("Warning: unknown cas_latency %d\n", cas_latency);
1739 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1740 caslat = cas_latency;
1744 switch (popts->burst_length) {
1752 printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1753 " Defaulting to 4 beats.\n",
1754 popts->burst_length);
1760 | ((mr & 0x3) << 14)
1761 | ((pd & 0x1) << 12)
1763 | ((dll_res & 0x1) << 8)
1764 | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1765 | ((caslat & 0x7) << 4)
1770 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1771 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1772 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1774 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1778 /* DDR SDRAM Data Initialization (DDR_DATA_INIT) */
1779 static void set_ddr_data_init(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1781 unsigned int init_value; /* Initialization value */
1783 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE
1784 init_value = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
1786 init_value = 0xDEADBEEF;
1788 ddr->ddr_data_init = init_value;
1792 * DDR SDRAM Clock Control (DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL)
1793 * The old controller on the 8540/60 doesn't have this register.
1794 * Hope it's OK to set it (to 0) anyway.
1796 static void set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1797 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1799 unsigned int clk_adjust; /* Clock adjust */
1800 unsigned int ss_en = 0; /* Source synchronous enable */
1802 #if defined(CONFIG_MPC8541) || defined(CONFIG_MPC8555)
1803 /* Per FSL Application Note: AN2805 */
1806 clk_adjust = popts->clk_adjust;
1807 ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl = (0
1808 | ((ss_en & 0x1) << 31)
1809 | ((clk_adjust & 0xF) << 23)
1811 debug("FSLDDR: clk_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
1814 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_ADDR) */
1815 static void set_ddr_init_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1817 unsigned int init_addr = 0; /* Initialization address */
1819 ddr->ddr_init_addr = init_addr;
1822 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_EXT_ADDR) */
1823 static void set_ddr_init_ext_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1825 unsigned int uia = 0; /* Use initialization address */
1826 unsigned int init_ext_addr = 0; /* Initialization address */
1828 ddr->ddr_init_ext_addr = (0
1829 | ((uia & 0x1) << 31)
1830 | (init_ext_addr & 0xF)
1834 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 4 (TIMING_CFG_4) */
1835 static void set_timing_cfg_4(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1836 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1838 unsigned int rwt = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1839 unsigned int wrt = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1840 unsigned int rrt = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1841 unsigned int wwt = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1842 unsigned int trwt_mclk = 0; /* ext_rwt */
1843 unsigned int dll_lock = 0; /* DDR SDRAM DLL Lock Time */
1845 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1846 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1847 /* We set BL/2 for fixed BL8 */
1848 rrt = 0; /* BL/2 clocks */
1849 wwt = 0; /* BL/2 clocks */
1851 /* We need to set BL/2 + 2 to BC4 and OTF */
1852 rrt = 2; /* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1853 wwt = 2; /* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1856 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1857 dll_lock = 2; /* tDLLK = 1024 clocks */
1858 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1859 dll_lock = 1; /* tDLLK = 512 clocks from spec */
1862 if (popts->trwt_override)
1863 trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
1865 ddr->timing_cfg_4 = (0
1866 | ((rwt & 0xf) << 28)
1867 | ((wrt & 0xf) << 24)
1868 | ((rrt & 0xf) << 20)
1869 | ((wwt & 0xf) << 16)
1870 | ((trwt_mclk & 0xc) << 12)
1873 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_4 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_4);
1876 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 5 (TIMING_CFG_5) */
1877 static void set_timing_cfg_5(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int cas_latency)
1879 unsigned int rodt_on = 0; /* Read to ODT on */
1880 unsigned int rodt_off = 0; /* Read to ODT off */
1881 unsigned int wodt_on = 0; /* Write to ODT on */
1882 unsigned int wodt_off = 0; /* Write to ODT off */
1884 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1885 unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1886 ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1887 /* rodt_on = timing_cfg_1[caslat] - timing_cfg_2[wrlat] + 1 */
1888 if (cas_latency >= wr_lat)
1889 rodt_on = cas_latency - wr_lat + 1;
1890 rodt_off = 4; /* 4 clocks */
1891 wodt_on = 1; /* 1 clocks */
1892 wodt_off = 4; /* 4 clocks */
1895 ddr->timing_cfg_5 = (0
1896 | ((rodt_on & 0x1f) << 24)
1897 | ((rodt_off & 0x7) << 20)
1898 | ((wodt_on & 0x1f) << 12)
1899 | ((wodt_off & 0x7) << 8)
1901 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_5 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_5);
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1905 static void set_timing_cfg_6(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1907 unsigned int hs_caslat = 0;
1908 unsigned int hs_wrlat = 0;
1909 unsigned int hs_wrrec = 0;
1910 unsigned int hs_clkadj = 0;
1911 unsigned int hs_wrlvl_start = 0;
1913 ddr->timing_cfg_6 = (0
1914 | ((hs_caslat & 0x1f) << 24)
1915 | ((hs_wrlat & 0x1f) << 19)
1916 | ((hs_wrrec & 0x1f) << 12)
1917 | ((hs_clkadj & 0x1f) << 6)
1918 | ((hs_wrlvl_start & 0x1f) << 0)
1920 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_6 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_6);
1923 static void set_timing_cfg_7(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1924 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1925 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1927 unsigned int txpr, tcksre, tcksrx;
1928 unsigned int cke_rst, cksre, cksrx, par_lat, cs_to_cmd;
1930 txpr = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps + 10000));
1931 tcksre = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
1932 tcksrx = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
1938 else if (txpr <= 256)
1940 else if (txpr <= 512)
1955 ddr->timing_cfg_7 = (0
1956 | ((cke_rst & 0x3) << 28)
1957 | ((cksre & 0xf) << 24)
1958 | ((cksrx & 0xf) << 20)
1959 | ((par_lat & 0xf) << 16)
1960 | ((cs_to_cmd & 0xf) << 4)
1962 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_7 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_7);
1965 static void set_timing_cfg_8(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1966 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1967 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1968 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1969 unsigned int cas_latency)
1971 unsigned int rwt_bg, wrt_bg, rrt_bg, wwt_bg;
1972 unsigned int acttoact_bg, wrtord_bg, pre_all_rec;
1973 unsigned int tccdl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1974 unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1975 ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1977 rwt_bg = cas_latency + 2 + 4 - wr_lat;
1979 rwt_bg = tccdl - rwt_bg;
1983 wrt_bg = wr_lat + 4 + 1 - cas_latency;
1985 wrt_bg = tccdl - wrt_bg;
1989 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1997 acttoact_bg = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrdl_ps);
1998 wrtord_bg = max(4U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500));
1999 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
2004 ddr->timing_cfg_8 = (0
2005 | ((rwt_bg & 0xf) << 28)
2006 | ((wrt_bg & 0xf) << 24)
2007 | ((rrt_bg & 0xf) << 20)
2008 | ((wwt_bg & 0xf) << 16)
2009 | ((acttoact_bg & 0xf) << 12)
2010 | ((wrtord_bg & 0xf) << 8)
2011 | ((pre_all_rec & 0x1f) << 0)
2014 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_8 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_8);
2017 static void set_timing_cfg_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2019 ddr->timing_cfg_9 = 0;
2020 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_9 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_9);
2023 /* This function needs to be called after set_ddr_sdram_cfg() is called */
2024 static void set_ddr_dq_mapping(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2025 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
2027 unsigned int acc_ecc_en = (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 2) & 0x1;
2030 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; i++) {
2031 if (dimm_params[i].n_ranks)
2034 if (i >= CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR) {
2035 puts("DDR error: no DIMM found!\n");
2039 ddr->dq_map_0 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[0] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2040 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[1] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2041 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[2] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2042 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[3] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2043 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[4] & 0x3F) << 2);
2045 ddr->dq_map_1 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[5] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2046 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[6] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2047 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[7] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2048 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[10] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2049 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[11] & 0x3F) << 2);
2051 ddr->dq_map_2 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[12] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2052 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[13] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2053 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[14] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2054 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[15] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2055 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[16] & 0x3F) << 2);
2057 /* dq_map for ECC[4:7] is set to 0 if accumulated ECC is enabled */
2058 ddr->dq_map_3 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[17] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2059 ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[8] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2061 (dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[9] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2062 dimm_params[i].dq_mapping_ors;
2064 debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_0);
2065 debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_1);
2066 debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_2);
2067 debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_3);
2069 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2070 const memctl_options_t *popts)
2074 rd_pre = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
2076 ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = (rd_pre & 0x1) << 16;
2078 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3);
2080 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4 */
2082 /* DDR ZQ Calibration Control (DDR_ZQ_CNTL) */
2083 static void set_ddr_zq_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int zq_en)
2085 unsigned int zqinit = 0;/* POR ZQ Calibration Time (tZQinit) */
2086 /* Normal Operation Full Calibration Time (tZQoper) */
2087 unsigned int zqoper = 0;
2088 /* Normal Operation Short Calibration Time (tZQCS) */
2089 unsigned int zqcs = 0;
2090 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2091 unsigned int zqcs_init;
2095 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2096 zqinit = 10; /* 1024 clocks */
2097 zqoper = 9; /* 512 clocks */
2098 zqcs = 7; /* 128 clocks */
2099 zqcs_init = 5; /* 1024 refresh sequences */
2101 zqinit = 9; /* 512 clocks */
2102 zqoper = 8; /* 256 clocks */
2103 zqcs = 6; /* 64 clocks */
2107 ddr->ddr_zq_cntl = (0
2108 | ((zq_en & 0x1) << 31)
2109 | ((zqinit & 0xF) << 24)
2110 | ((zqoper & 0xF) << 16)
2111 | ((zqcs & 0xF) << 8)
2112 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2113 | ((zqcs_init & 0xF) << 0)
2116 debug("FSLDDR: zq_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_zq_cntl);
2119 /* DDR Write Leveling Control (DDR_WRLVL_CNTL) */
2120 static void set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int wrlvl_en,
2121 const memctl_options_t *popts)
2124 * First DQS pulse rising edge after margining mode
2125 * is programmed (tWL_MRD)
2127 unsigned int wrlvl_mrd = 0;
2128 /* ODT delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_ODTEN) */
2129 unsigned int wrlvl_odten = 0;
2130 /* DQS/DQS_ delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_DQSEN) */
2131 unsigned int wrlvl_dqsen = 0;
2132 /* WRLVL_SMPL: Write leveling sample time */
2133 unsigned int wrlvl_smpl = 0;
2134 /* WRLVL_WLR: Write leveling repeition time */
2135 unsigned int wrlvl_wlr = 0;
2136 /* WRLVL_START: Write leveling start time */
2137 unsigned int wrlvl_start = 0;
2139 /* suggest enable write leveling for DDR3 due to fly-by topology */
2141 /* tWL_MRD min = 40 nCK, we set it 64 */
2145 /* tWL_DQSEN min = 25 nCK, we set it 32 */
2148 * Write leveling sample time at least need 6 clocks
2149 * higher than tWLO to allow enough time for progagation
2150 * delay and sampling the prime data bits.
2154 * Write leveling repetition time
2155 * at least tWLO + 6 clocks clocks
2160 * Write leveling start time
2161 * The value use for the DQS_ADJUST for the first sample
2162 * when write leveling is enabled. It probably needs to be
2163 * overriden per platform.
2167 * Override the write leveling sample and start time
2168 * according to specific board
2170 if (popts->wrlvl_override) {
2171 wrlvl_smpl = popts->wrlvl_sample;
2172 wrlvl_start = popts->wrlvl_start;
2176 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl = (0
2177 | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 31)
2178 | ((wrlvl_mrd & 0x7) << 24)
2179 | ((wrlvl_odten & 0x7) << 20)
2180 | ((wrlvl_dqsen & 0x7) << 16)
2181 | ((wrlvl_smpl & 0xf) << 12)
2182 | ((wrlvl_wlr & 0x7) << 8)
2183 | ((wrlvl_start & 0x1F) << 0)
2185 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
2186 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_2;
2187 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
2188 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_3;
2189 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
2193 /* DDR Self Refresh Counter (DDR_SR_CNTR) */
2194 static void set_ddr_sr_cntr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int sr_it)
2196 /* Self Refresh Idle Threshold */
2197 ddr->ddr_sr_cntr = (sr_it & 0xF) << 16;
2200 static void set_ddr_eor(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2202 if (popts->addr_hash) {
2203 ddr->ddr_eor = 0x40000000; /* address hash enable */
2204 puts("Address hashing enabled.\n");
2208 static void set_ddr_cdr1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2210 ddr->ddr_cdr1 = popts->ddr_cdr1;
2211 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr1);
2214 static void set_ddr_cdr2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2216 ddr->ddr_cdr2 = popts->ddr_cdr2;
2217 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr2);
2221 check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2223 unsigned int res = 0;
2226 * Check that DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] are
2227 * not set at the same time.
2229 if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x10000000
2230 && ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x00008000) {
2231 printf("Error: DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] "
2232 " should not be set at the same time.\n");
2240 compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2241 const memctl_options_t *popts,
2242 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2243 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2244 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
2245 unsigned int dbw_cap_adj,
2246 unsigned int size_only)
2249 unsigned int cas_latency;
2250 unsigned int additive_latency;
2253 unsigned int wrlvl_en;
2254 unsigned int ip_rev = 0;
2255 unsigned int unq_mrs_en = 0;
2258 memset(ddr, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
2260 if (common_dimm == NULL) {
2261 printf("Error: subset DIMM params struct null pointer\n");
2266 * Process overrides first.
2268 * FIXME: somehow add dereated caslat to this
2270 cas_latency = (popts->cas_latency_override)
2271 ? popts->cas_latency_override_value
2272 : common_dimm->lowest_common_spd_caslat;
2274 additive_latency = (popts->additive_latency_override)
2275 ? popts->additive_latency_override_value
2276 : common_dimm->additive_latency;
2278 sr_it = (popts->auto_self_refresh_en)
2281 /* ZQ calibration */
2282 zq_en = (popts->zq_en) ? 1 : 0;
2283 /* write leveling */
2284 wrlvl_en = (popts->wrlvl_en) ? 1 : 0;
2286 /* Chip Select Memory Bounds (CSn_BNDS) */
2287 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
2288 unsigned long long ea, sa;
2289 unsigned int cs_per_dimm
2290 = CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL / CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
2291 unsigned int dimm_number
2293 unsigned long long rank_density
2294 = dimm_params[dimm_number].rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj;
2296 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks == 0) {
2297 debug("Skipping setup of CS%u "
2298 "because n_ranks on DIMM %u is 0\n", i, dimm_number);
2301 if (popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2302 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2303 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2305 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2306 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2310 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2316 sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2317 ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2318 } else if (!popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2320 * If memory interleaving between controllers is NOT
2321 * enabled, the starting address for each memory
2322 * controller is distinct. However, because rank
2323 * interleaving is enabled, the starting and ending
2324 * addresses of the total memory on that memory
2325 * controller needs to be programmed into its
2326 * respective CS0_BNDS.
2328 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2329 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2330 sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2331 ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2333 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2334 if ((i >= 2) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
2335 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address +
2337 ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2339 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2340 ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2343 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2344 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2345 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2346 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2348 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2349 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2357 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2358 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2359 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2360 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2362 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2363 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2369 ea += (rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj);
2371 default: /* No bank(chip-select) interleaving */
2372 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2373 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2374 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2375 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2376 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2389 ddr->cs[i].bnds = (0
2390 | ((sa & 0xffff) << 16) /* starting address */
2391 | ((ea & 0xffff) << 0) /* ending address */
2394 /* setting bnds to 0xffffffff for inactive CS */
2395 ddr->cs[i].bnds = 0xffffffff;
2398 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_bnds = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].bnds);
2399 set_csn_config(dimm_number, i, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2400 set_csn_config_2(i, ddr);
2404 * In the case we only need to compute the ddr sdram size, we only need
2405 * to set csn registers, so return from here.
2410 set_ddr_eor(ddr, popts);
2412 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
2413 set_timing_cfg_0(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2416 set_timing_cfg_3(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency,
2418 set_timing_cfg_1(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2419 set_timing_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2420 cas_latency, additive_latency);
2422 set_ddr_cdr1(ddr, popts);
2423 set_ddr_cdr2(ddr, popts);
2424 set_ddr_sdram_cfg(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2425 ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
2426 if (ip_rev > 0x40400)
2429 if ((ip_rev > 0x40700) && (popts->cswl_override != 0))
2430 ddr->debug[18] = popts->cswl_override;
2432 set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, unq_mrs_en);
2433 set_ddr_sdram_mode(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2434 cas_latency, additive_latency, unq_mrs_en);
2435 set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2436 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2437 set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2438 set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2440 set_ddr_sdram_interval(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2441 set_ddr_data_init(ddr);
2442 set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(ddr, popts);
2443 set_ddr_init_addr(ddr);
2444 set_ddr_init_ext_addr(ddr);
2445 set_timing_cfg_4(ddr, popts);
2446 set_timing_cfg_5(ddr, cas_latency);
2447 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2448 set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(ddr, popts);
2449 set_timing_cfg_6(ddr);
2450 set_timing_cfg_7(ctrl_num, ddr, common_dimm);
2451 set_timing_cfg_8(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2452 set_timing_cfg_9(ddr);
2453 set_ddr_dq_mapping(ddr, dimm_params);
2456 set_ddr_zq_cntl(ddr, zq_en);
2457 set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(ddr, wrlvl_en, popts);
2459 set_ddr_sr_cntr(ddr, sr_it);
2461 set_ddr_sdram_rcw(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2463 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
2464 /* disble DDR training for emulator */
2465 ddr->debug[2] = 0x00000400;
2466 ddr->debug[4] = 0xff800800;
2467 ddr->debug[5] = 0x08000800;
2468 ddr->debug[6] = 0x08000800;
2469 ddr->debug[7] = 0x08000800;
2470 ddr->debug[8] = 0x08000800;
2472 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004508
2473 if ((ip_rev >= 0x40000) && (ip_rev < 0x40400))
2474 ddr->debug[2] |= 0x00000200; /* set bit 22 */
2477 return check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(ddr);