1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * ARM/ARM64 generic CPU idle driver.
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
6 * Author: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "CPUidle arm: " fmt
11 #include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
12 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
22 #include "dt_idle_states.h"
25 * arm_enter_idle_state - Programs CPU to enter the specified state
31 * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
32 * specified target state selected by the governor.
34 static __cpuidle int arm_enter_idle_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
35 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int idx)
38 * Pass idle state index to arm_cpuidle_suspend which in turn
39 * will call the CPU ops suspend protocol with idle index as a
42 return CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(arm_cpuidle_suspend, idx);
45 static struct cpuidle_driver arm_idle_driver __initdata = {
49 * State at index 0 is standby wfi and considered standard
50 * on all ARM platforms. If in some platforms simple wfi
51 * can't be used as "state 0", DT bindings must be implemented
52 * to work around this issue and allow installing a special
53 * handler for idle state index 0.
56 .enter = arm_enter_idle_state,
58 .target_residency = 1,
59 .power_usage = UINT_MAX,
65 static const struct of_device_id arm_idle_state_match[] __initconst = {
66 { .compatible = "arm,idle-state",
67 .data = arm_enter_idle_state },
74 * Registers the arm specific cpuidle driver with the cpuidle
75 * framework. It relies on core code to parse the idle states
76 * and initialize them using driver data structures accordingly.
78 static int __init arm_idle_init_cpu(int cpu)
81 struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
83 drv = kmemdup(&arm_idle_driver, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
87 drv->cpumask = (struct cpumask *)cpumask_of(cpu);
90 * Initialize idle states data, starting at index 1. This
91 * driver is DT only, if no DT idle states are detected (ret
92 * == 0) let the driver initialization fail accordingly since
93 * there is no reason to initialize the idle driver if only
96 ret = dt_init_idle_driver(drv, arm_idle_state_match, 1);
98 ret = ret ? : -ENODEV;
103 * Call arch CPU operations in order to initialize
104 * idle states suspend back-end specific data
106 ret = arm_cpuidle_init(cpu);
109 * Allow the initialization to continue for other CPUs, if the
110 * reported failure is a HW misconfiguration/breakage (-ENXIO).
112 * Some platforms do not support idle operations
113 * (arm_cpuidle_init() returning -EOPNOTSUPP), we should
114 * not flag this case as an error, it is a valid
118 if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
119 pr_err("CPU %d failed to init idle CPU ops\n", cpu);
120 ret = ret == -ENXIO ? 0 : ret;
124 ret = cpuidle_register(drv, NULL);
128 cpuidle_cooling_register(drv);
138 * arm_idle_init - Initializes arm cpuidle driver
140 * Initializes arm cpuidle driver for all CPUs, if any CPU fails
141 * to register cpuidle driver then rollback to cancel all CPUs
144 static int __init arm_idle_init(void)
147 struct cpuidle_driver *drv;
148 struct cpuidle_device *dev;
150 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
151 ret = arm_idle_init_cpu(cpu);
160 dev = per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, cpu);
161 drv = cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev);
162 cpuidle_unregister(drv);
168 device_initcall(arm_idle_init);