Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / drivers / cpufreq / pcc-cpufreq.c
1 /*
2  *  pcc-cpufreq.c - Processor Clocking Control firmware cpufreq interface
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
6  *      Nagananda Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or NON
17  *  INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  *
23  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
24  */
25
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/smp.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
32 #include <linux/compiler.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34
35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39
40 #include <acpi/processor.h>
41
42 #define PCC_VERSION     "1.10.00"
43 #define POLL_LOOPS      300
44
45 #define CMD_COMPLETE    0x1
46 #define CMD_GET_FREQ    0x0
47 #define CMD_SET_FREQ    0x1
48
49 #define BUF_SZ          4
50
51 struct pcc_register_resource {
52         u8 descriptor;
53         u16 length;
54         u8 space_id;
55         u8 bit_width;
56         u8 bit_offset;
57         u8 access_size;
58         u64 address;
59 } __attribute__ ((packed));
60
61 struct pcc_memory_resource {
62         u8 descriptor;
63         u16 length;
64         u8 space_id;
65         u8 resource_usage;
66         u8 type_specific;
67         u64 granularity;
68         u64 minimum;
69         u64 maximum;
70         u64 translation_offset;
71         u64 address_length;
72 } __attribute__ ((packed));
73
74 static struct cpufreq_driver pcc_cpufreq_driver;
75
76 struct pcc_header {
77         u32 signature;
78         u16 length;
79         u8 major;
80         u8 minor;
81         u32 features;
82         u16 command;
83         u16 status;
84         u32 latency;
85         u32 minimum_time;
86         u32 maximum_time;
87         u32 nominal;
88         u32 throttled_frequency;
89         u32 minimum_frequency;
90 };
91
92 static void __iomem *pcch_virt_addr;
93 static struct pcc_header __iomem *pcch_hdr;
94
95 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcc_lock);
96
97 static struct acpi_generic_address doorbell;
98
99 static u64 doorbell_preserve;
100 static u64 doorbell_write;
101
102 static u8 OSC_UUID[16] = {0x9F, 0x2C, 0x9B, 0x63, 0x91, 0x70, 0x1f, 0x49,
103                           0xBB, 0x4F, 0xA5, 0x98, 0x2F, 0xA1, 0xB5, 0x46};
104
105 struct pcc_cpu {
106         u32 input_offset;
107         u32 output_offset;
108 };
109
110 static struct pcc_cpu __percpu *pcc_cpu_info;
111
112 static int pcc_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
113 {
114         cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
115                                      policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
116         return 0;
117 }
118
119 static inline void pcc_cmd(void)
120 {
121         u64 doorbell_value;
122         int i;
123
124         acpi_read(&doorbell_value, &doorbell);
125         acpi_write((doorbell_value & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
126                    &doorbell);
127
128         for (i = 0; i < POLL_LOOPS; i++) {
129                 if (ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status) & CMD_COMPLETE)
130                         break;
131         }
132 }
133
134 static inline void pcc_clear_mapping(void)
135 {
136         if (pcch_virt_addr)
137                 iounmap(pcch_virt_addr);
138         pcch_virt_addr = NULL;
139 }
140
141 static unsigned int pcc_get_freq(unsigned int cpu)
142 {
143         struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data;
144         unsigned int curr_freq;
145         unsigned int freq_limit;
146         u16 status;
147         u32 input_buffer;
148         u32 output_buffer;
149
150         spin_lock(&pcc_lock);
151
152         pr_debug("get: get_freq for CPU %d\n", cpu);
153         pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu);
154
155         input_buffer = 0x1;
156         iowrite32(input_buffer,
157                         (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset));
158         iowrite16(CMD_GET_FREQ, &pcch_hdr->command);
159
160         pcc_cmd();
161
162         output_buffer =
163                 ioread32(pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset);
164
165         /* Clear the input buffer - we are done with the current command */
166         memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ);
167
168         status = ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status);
169         if (status != CMD_COMPLETE) {
170                 pr_debug("get: FAILED: for CPU %d, status is %d\n",
171                         cpu, status);
172                 goto cmd_incomplete;
173         }
174         iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status);
175         curr_freq = (((ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * (output_buffer & 0xff))
176                         / 100) * 1000);
177
178         pr_debug("get: SUCCESS: (virtual) output_offset for cpu %d is "
179                 "0x%p, contains a value of: 0x%x. Speed is: %d MHz\n",
180                 cpu, (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset),
181                 output_buffer, curr_freq);
182
183         freq_limit = (output_buffer >> 8) & 0xff;
184         if (freq_limit != 0xff) {
185                 pr_debug("get: frequency for cpu %d is being temporarily"
186                         " capped at %d\n", cpu, curr_freq);
187         }
188
189         spin_unlock(&pcc_lock);
190         return curr_freq;
191
192 cmd_incomplete:
193         iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status);
194         spin_unlock(&pcc_lock);
195         return 0;
196 }
197
198 static int pcc_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
199                               unsigned int target_freq,
200                               unsigned int relation)
201 {
202         struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data;
203         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
204         u16 status;
205         u32 input_buffer;
206         int cpu;
207
208         spin_lock(&pcc_lock);
209         cpu = policy->cpu;
210         pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu);
211
212         pr_debug("target: CPU %d should go to target freq: %d "
213                 "(virtual) input_offset is 0x%p\n",
214                 cpu, target_freq,
215                 (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset));
216
217         freqs.new = target_freq;
218         freqs.cpu = cpu;
219         cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
220
221         input_buffer = 0x1 | (((target_freq * 100)
222                                / (ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * 1000)) << 8);
223         iowrite32(input_buffer,
224                         (pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset));
225         iowrite16(CMD_SET_FREQ, &pcch_hdr->command);
226
227         pcc_cmd();
228
229         /* Clear the input buffer - we are done with the current command */
230         memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ);
231
232         status = ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status);
233         if (status != CMD_COMPLETE) {
234                 pr_debug("target: FAILED for cpu %d, with status: 0x%x\n",
235                         cpu, status);
236                 goto cmd_incomplete;
237         }
238         iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status);
239
240         cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
241         pr_debug("target: was SUCCESSFUL for cpu %d\n", cpu);
242         spin_unlock(&pcc_lock);
243
244         return 0;
245
246 cmd_incomplete:
247         iowrite16(0, &pcch_hdr->status);
248         spin_unlock(&pcc_lock);
249         return -EINVAL;
250 }
251
252 static int pcc_get_offset(int cpu)
253 {
254         acpi_status status;
255         struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
256         union acpi_object *pccp, *offset;
257         struct pcc_cpu *pcc_cpu_data;
258         struct acpi_processor *pr;
259         int ret = 0;
260
261         pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
262         pcc_cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(pcc_cpu_info, cpu);
263
264         if (!pr)
265                 return -ENODEV;
266
267         status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "PCCP", NULL, &buffer);
268         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
269                 return -ENODEV;
270
271         pccp = buffer.pointer;
272         if (!pccp || pccp->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
273                 ret = -ENODEV;
274                 goto out_free;
275         };
276
277         offset = &(pccp->package.elements[0]);
278         if (!offset || offset->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
279                 ret = -ENODEV;
280                 goto out_free;
281         }
282
283         pcc_cpu_data->input_offset = offset->integer.value;
284
285         offset = &(pccp->package.elements[1]);
286         if (!offset || offset->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
287                 ret = -ENODEV;
288                 goto out_free;
289         }
290
291         pcc_cpu_data->output_offset = offset->integer.value;
292
293         memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->input_offset), 0, BUF_SZ);
294         memset_io((pcch_virt_addr + pcc_cpu_data->output_offset), 0, BUF_SZ);
295
296         pr_debug("pcc_get_offset: for CPU %d: pcc_cpu_data "
297                 "input_offset: 0x%x, pcc_cpu_data output_offset: 0x%x\n",
298                 cpu, pcc_cpu_data->input_offset, pcc_cpu_data->output_offset);
299 out_free:
300         kfree(buffer.pointer);
301         return ret;
302 }
303
304 static int __init pcc_cpufreq_do_osc(acpi_handle *handle)
305 {
306         acpi_status status;
307         struct acpi_object_list input;
308         struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
309         union acpi_object in_params[4];
310         union acpi_object *out_obj;
311         u32 capabilities[2];
312         u32 errors;
313         u32 supported;
314         int ret = 0;
315
316         input.count = 4;
317         input.pointer = in_params;
318         in_params[0].type               = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
319         in_params[0].buffer.length      = 16;
320         in_params[0].buffer.pointer     = OSC_UUID;
321         in_params[1].type               = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
322         in_params[1].integer.value      = 1;
323         in_params[2].type               = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
324         in_params[2].integer.value      = 2;
325         in_params[3].type               = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
326         in_params[3].buffer.length      = 8;
327         in_params[3].buffer.pointer     = (u8 *)&capabilities;
328
329         capabilities[0] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
330         capabilities[1] = 0x1;
331
332         status = acpi_evaluate_object(*handle, "_OSC", &input, &output);
333         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
334                 return -ENODEV;
335
336         if (!output.length)
337                 return -ENODEV;
338
339         out_obj = output.pointer;
340         if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
341                 ret = -ENODEV;
342                 goto out_free;
343         }
344
345         errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0);
346         if (errors) {
347                 ret = -ENODEV;
348                 goto out_free;
349         }
350
351         supported = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 4));
352         if (!(supported & 0x1)) {
353                 ret = -ENODEV;
354                 goto out_free;
355         }
356
357         kfree(output.pointer);
358         capabilities[0] = 0x0;
359         capabilities[1] = 0x1;
360
361         status = acpi_evaluate_object(*handle, "_OSC", &input, &output);
362         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
363                 return -ENODEV;
364
365         if (!output.length)
366                 return -ENODEV;
367
368         out_obj = output.pointer;
369         if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
370                 ret = -ENODEV;
371                 goto out_free;
372         }
373
374         errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0);
375         if (errors) {
376                 ret = -ENODEV;
377                 goto out_free;
378         }
379
380         supported = *((u32 *)(out_obj->buffer.pointer + 4));
381         if (!(supported & 0x1)) {
382                 ret = -ENODEV;
383                 goto out_free;
384         }
385
386 out_free:
387         kfree(output.pointer);
388         return ret;
389 }
390
391 static int __init pcc_cpufreq_probe(void)
392 {
393         acpi_status status;
394         struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
395         struct pcc_memory_resource *mem_resource;
396         struct pcc_register_resource *reg_resource;
397         union acpi_object *out_obj, *member;
398         acpi_handle handle, osc_handle, pcch_handle;
399         int ret = 0;
400
401         status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle);
402         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
403                 return -ENODEV;
404
405         status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "PCCH", &pcch_handle);
406         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
407                 return -ENODEV;
408
409         status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &osc_handle);
410         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
411                 ret = pcc_cpufreq_do_osc(&osc_handle);
412                 if (ret)
413                         pr_debug("probe: _OSC evaluation did not succeed\n");
414                 /* Firmware's use of _OSC is optional */
415                 ret = 0;
416         }
417
418         status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "PCCH", NULL, &output);
419         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
420                 return -ENODEV;
421
422         out_obj = output.pointer;
423         if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
424                 ret = -ENODEV;
425                 goto out_free;
426         }
427
428         member = &out_obj->package.elements[0];
429         if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
430                 ret = -ENODEV;
431                 goto out_free;
432         }
433
434         mem_resource = (struct pcc_memory_resource *)member->buffer.pointer;
435
436         pr_debug("probe: mem_resource descriptor: 0x%x,"
437                 " length: %d, space_id: %d, resource_usage: %d,"
438                 " type_specific: %d, granularity: 0x%llx,"
439                 " minimum: 0x%llx, maximum: 0x%llx,"
440                 " translation_offset: 0x%llx, address_length: 0x%llx\n",
441                 mem_resource->descriptor, mem_resource->length,
442                 mem_resource->space_id, mem_resource->resource_usage,
443                 mem_resource->type_specific, mem_resource->granularity,
444                 mem_resource->minimum, mem_resource->maximum,
445                 mem_resource->translation_offset,
446                 mem_resource->address_length);
447
448         if (mem_resource->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
449                 ret = -ENODEV;
450                 goto out_free;
451         }
452
453         pcch_virt_addr = ioremap_nocache(mem_resource->minimum,
454                                         mem_resource->address_length);
455         if (pcch_virt_addr == NULL) {
456                 pr_debug("probe: could not map shared mem region\n");
457                 ret = -ENOMEM;
458                 goto out_free;
459         }
460         pcch_hdr = pcch_virt_addr;
461
462         pr_debug("probe: PCCH header (virtual) addr: 0x%p\n", pcch_hdr);
463         pr_debug("probe: PCCH header is at physical address: 0x%llx,"
464                 " signature: 0x%x, length: %d bytes, major: %d, minor: %d,"
465                 " supported features: 0x%x, command field: 0x%x,"
466                 " status field: 0x%x, nominal latency: %d us\n",
467                 mem_resource->minimum, ioread32(&pcch_hdr->signature),
468                 ioread16(&pcch_hdr->length), ioread8(&pcch_hdr->major),
469                 ioread8(&pcch_hdr->minor), ioread32(&pcch_hdr->features),
470                 ioread16(&pcch_hdr->command), ioread16(&pcch_hdr->status),
471                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->latency));
472
473         pr_debug("probe: min time between commands: %d us,"
474                 " max time between commands: %d us,"
475                 " nominal CPU frequency: %d MHz,"
476                 " minimum CPU frequency: %d MHz,"
477                 " minimum CPU frequency without throttling: %d MHz\n",
478                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_time),
479                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->maximum_time),
480                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal),
481                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->throttled_frequency),
482                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency));
483
484         member = &out_obj->package.elements[1];
485         if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
486                 ret = -ENODEV;
487                 goto pcch_free;
488         }
489
490         reg_resource = (struct pcc_register_resource *)member->buffer.pointer;
491
492         doorbell.space_id = reg_resource->space_id;
493         doorbell.bit_width = reg_resource->bit_width;
494         doorbell.bit_offset = reg_resource->bit_offset;
495         doorbell.access_width = 64;
496         doorbell.address = reg_resource->address;
497
498         pr_debug("probe: doorbell: space_id is %d, bit_width is %d, "
499                 "bit_offset is %d, access_width is %d, address is 0x%llx\n",
500                 doorbell.space_id, doorbell.bit_width, doorbell.bit_offset,
501                 doorbell.access_width, reg_resource->address);
502
503         member = &out_obj->package.elements[2];
504         if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
505                 ret = -ENODEV;
506                 goto pcch_free;
507         }
508
509         doorbell_preserve = member->integer.value;
510
511         member = &out_obj->package.elements[3];
512         if (member->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
513                 ret = -ENODEV;
514                 goto pcch_free;
515         }
516
517         doorbell_write = member->integer.value;
518
519         pr_debug("probe: doorbell_preserve: 0x%llx,"
520                 " doorbell_write: 0x%llx\n",
521                 doorbell_preserve, doorbell_write);
522
523         pcc_cpu_info = alloc_percpu(struct pcc_cpu);
524         if (!pcc_cpu_info) {
525                 ret = -ENOMEM;
526                 goto pcch_free;
527         }
528
529         printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcc-cpufreq: (v%s) driver loaded with frequency"
530                " limits: %d MHz, %d MHz\n", PCC_VERSION,
531                ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency),
532                ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal));
533         kfree(output.pointer);
534         return ret;
535 pcch_free:
536         pcc_clear_mapping();
537 out_free:
538         kfree(output.pointer);
539         return ret;
540 }
541
542 static int pcc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
543 {
544         unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
545         unsigned int result = 0;
546
547         if (!pcch_virt_addr) {
548                 result = -1;
549                 goto out;
550         }
551
552         result = pcc_get_offset(cpu);
553         if (result) {
554                 pr_debug("init: PCCP evaluation failed\n");
555                 goto out;
556         }
557
558         policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq =
559                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->nominal) * 1000;
560         policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq =
561                 ioread32(&pcch_hdr->minimum_frequency) * 1000;
562         policy->cur = pcc_get_freq(cpu);
563
564         if (!policy->cur) {
565                 pr_debug("init: Unable to get current CPU frequency\n");
566                 result = -EINVAL;
567                 goto out;
568         }
569
570         pr_debug("init: policy->max is %d, policy->min is %d\n",
571                 policy->max, policy->min);
572 out:
573         return result;
574 }
575
576 static int pcc_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
577 {
578         return 0;
579 }
580
581 static struct cpufreq_driver pcc_cpufreq_driver = {
582         .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
583         .get = pcc_get_freq,
584         .verify = pcc_cpufreq_verify,
585         .target = pcc_cpufreq_target,
586         .init = pcc_cpufreq_cpu_init,
587         .exit = pcc_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
588         .name = "pcc-cpufreq",
589         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
590 };
591
592 static int __init pcc_cpufreq_init(void)
593 {
594         int ret;
595
596         if (acpi_disabled)
597                 return 0;
598
599         ret = pcc_cpufreq_probe();
600         if (ret) {
601                 pr_debug("pcc_cpufreq_init: PCCH evaluation failed\n");
602                 return ret;
603         }
604
605         ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&pcc_cpufreq_driver);
606
607         return ret;
608 }
609
610 static void __exit pcc_cpufreq_exit(void)
611 {
612         cpufreq_unregister_driver(&pcc_cpufreq_driver);
613
614         pcc_clear_mapping();
615
616         free_percpu(pcc_cpu_info);
617 }
618
619 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Garrett, Naga Chumbalkar");
620 MODULE_VERSION(PCC_VERSION);
621 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Processor Clocking Control interface driver");
622 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
623
624 late_initcall(pcc_cpufreq_init);
625 module_exit(pcc_cpufreq_exit);