2 * elanfreq: cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
4 * (c) Copyright 2002 Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
6 * Parts of this code are (c) Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * 2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
26 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
31 #define REG_CSCIR 0x22 /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register */
32 #define REG_CSCDR 0x23 /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register */
34 /* Module parameter */
37 struct s_elan_multiplier {
38 int clock; /* frequency in kHz */
39 int val40h; /* PMU Force Mode register */
40 int val80h; /* CPU Clock Speed Register */
44 * It is important that the frequencies
45 * are listed in ascending order here!
47 static struct s_elan_multiplier elan_multiplier[] = {
58 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table elanfreq_table[] = {
67 {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
72 * elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency: determine current cpu speed
74 * Finds out at which frequency the CPU of the Elan SOC runs
75 * at the moment. Frequencies from 1 to 33 MHz are generated
76 * the normal way, 66 and 99 MHz are called "Hyperspeed Mode"
77 * and have the rest of the chip running with 33 MHz.
80 static unsigned int elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
82 u8 clockspeed_reg; /* Clock Speed Register */
85 outb_p(0x80, REG_CSCIR);
86 clockspeed_reg = inb_p(REG_CSCDR);
89 if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xE0)
92 /* Are we in CPU clock multiplied mode (66/99 MHz)? */
93 if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
94 if ((clockspeed_reg & 0x01) == 0)
100 /* 33 MHz is not 32 MHz... */
101 if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xA0)
104 return (1<<((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) >> 5)) * 1000;
109 * elanfreq_set_cpu_frequency: Change the CPU core frequency
111 * @freq: frequency in kHz
113 * This function takes a frequency value and changes the CPU frequency
114 * according to this. Note that the frequency has to be checked by
115 * elanfreq_validatespeed() for correctness!
117 * There is no return value.
120 static void elanfreq_set_cpu_state(unsigned int state)
122 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
124 freqs.old = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
125 freqs.new = elan_multiplier[state].clock;
126 freqs.cpu = 0; /* elanfreq.c is UP only driver */
128 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
130 printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: attempting to set frequency to %i kHz\n",
131 elan_multiplier[state].clock);
135 * Access to the Elan's internal registers is indexed via
136 * 0x22: Chip Setup & Control Register Index Register (CSCI)
137 * 0x23: Chip Setup & Control Register Data Register (CSCD)
142 * 0x40 is the Power Management Unit's Force Mode Register.
143 * Bit 6 enables Hyperspeed Mode (66/100 MHz core frequency)
147 outb_p(0x40, REG_CSCIR); /* Disable hyperspeed mode */
148 outb_p(0x00, REG_CSCDR);
149 local_irq_enable(); /* wait till internal pipelines and */
150 udelay(1000); /* buffers have cleaned up */
154 /* now, set the CPU clock speed register (0x80) */
155 outb_p(0x80, REG_CSCIR);
156 outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val80h, REG_CSCDR);
158 /* now, the hyperspeed bit in PMU Force Mode Register (0x40) */
159 outb_p(0x40, REG_CSCIR);
160 outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val40h, REG_CSCDR);
164 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
169 * elanfreq_validatespeed: test if frequency range is valid
170 * @policy: the policy to validate
172 * This function checks if a given frequency range in kHz is valid
173 * for the hardware supported by the driver.
176 static int elanfreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
178 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &elanfreq_table[0]);
181 static int elanfreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
182 unsigned int target_freq,
183 unsigned int relation)
185 unsigned int newstate = 0;
187 if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &elanfreq_table[0],
188 target_freq, relation, &newstate))
191 elanfreq_set_cpu_state(newstate);
198 * Module init and exit code
201 static int elanfreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
203 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
207 /* capability check */
208 if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
209 (c->x86 != 4) || (c->x86_model != 10))
214 max_freq = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
217 for (i = 0; (elanfreq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
218 if (elanfreq_table[i].frequency > max_freq)
219 elanfreq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
222 /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
223 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
224 policy->cur = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
226 result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, elanfreq_table);
230 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(elanfreq_table, policy->cpu);
235 static int elanfreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
237 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
244 * elanfreq_setup - elanfreq command line parameter parsing
246 * elanfreq command line parameter. Use:
248 * to set the maximum CPU frequency to 66 MHz. Note that in
249 * case you do not give this boot parameter, the maximum
250 * frequency will fall back to _current_ CPU frequency which
251 * might be lower. If you build this as a module, use the
252 * max_freq module parameter instead.
254 static int __init elanfreq_setup(char *str)
256 max_freq = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
257 printk(KERN_WARNING "You're using the deprecated elanfreq command line option. Use elanfreq.max_freq instead, please!\n");
260 __setup("elanfreq=", elanfreq_setup);
264 static struct freq_attr *elanfreq_attr[] = {
265 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
270 static struct cpufreq_driver elanfreq_driver = {
271 .get = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency,
272 .verify = elanfreq_verify,
273 .target = elanfreq_target,
274 .init = elanfreq_cpu_init,
275 .exit = elanfreq_cpu_exit,
277 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
278 .attr = elanfreq_attr,
281 static const struct x86_cpu_id elan_id[] = {
282 { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 4, 10, },
285 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, elan_id);
287 static int __init elanfreq_init(void)
289 if (!x86_match_cpu(elan_id))
291 return cpufreq_register_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
295 static void __exit elanfreq_exit(void)
297 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
301 module_param(max_freq, int, 0444);
303 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
304 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>, "
305 "Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>");
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for AMD's Elan CPUs");
308 module_init(elanfreq_init);
309 module_exit(elanfreq_exit);