1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * J-Core SoC PIT/clocksource driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Smart Energy Instruments, Inc.
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
12 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
13 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
14 #include <linux/cpu.h>
15 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
19 #define PIT_IRQ_SHIFT 12
20 #define PIT_PRIO_SHIFT 20
21 #define PIT_ENABLE_SHIFT 26
22 #define PIT_PRIO_MASK 0xf
24 #define REG_PITEN 0x00
25 #define REG_THROT 0x10
26 #define REG_COUNT 0x14
27 #define REG_BUSPD 0x18
28 #define REG_SECHI 0x20
29 #define REG_SECLO 0x24
33 struct clock_event_device ced;
35 unsigned long periodic_delta;
39 static void __iomem *jcore_pit_base;
40 static struct jcore_pit __percpu *jcore_pit_percpu;
42 static notrace u64 jcore_sched_clock_read(void)
44 u32 seclo, nsec, seclo0;
45 __iomem void *base = jcore_pit_base;
47 seclo = readl(base + REG_SECLO);
50 nsec = readl(base + REG_NSEC);
51 seclo = readl(base + REG_SECLO);
52 } while (seclo0 != seclo);
54 return seclo * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec;
57 static u64 jcore_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
59 return jcore_sched_clock_read();
62 static int jcore_pit_disable(struct jcore_pit *pit)
64 writel(0, pit->base + REG_PITEN);
68 static int jcore_pit_set(unsigned long delta, struct jcore_pit *pit)
70 jcore_pit_disable(pit);
71 writel(delta, pit->base + REG_THROT);
72 writel(pit->enable_val, pit->base + REG_PITEN);
76 static int jcore_pit_set_state_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *ced)
78 struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
80 return jcore_pit_disable(pit);
83 static int jcore_pit_set_state_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *ced)
85 struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
87 return jcore_pit_disable(pit);
90 static int jcore_pit_set_state_periodic(struct clock_event_device *ced)
92 struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
94 return jcore_pit_set(pit->periodic_delta, pit);
97 static int jcore_pit_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
98 struct clock_event_device *ced)
100 struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
102 return jcore_pit_set(delta, pit);
105 static int jcore_pit_local_init(unsigned cpu)
107 struct jcore_pit *pit = this_cpu_ptr(jcore_pit_percpu);
108 unsigned buspd, freq;
110 pr_info("Local J-Core PIT init on cpu %u\n", cpu);
112 buspd = readl(pit->base + REG_BUSPD);
113 freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC, buspd);
114 pit->periodic_delta = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC, HZ * buspd);
116 clockevents_config_and_register(&pit->ced, freq, 1, ULONG_MAX);
121 static irqreturn_t jcore_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
123 struct jcore_pit *pit = this_cpu_ptr(dev_id);
125 if (clockevent_state_oneshot(&pit->ced))
126 jcore_pit_disable(pit);
128 pit->ced.event_handler(&pit->ced);
133 static int __init jcore_pit_init(struct device_node *node)
136 unsigned pit_irq, cpu;
138 u32 irqprio, enable_val;
140 jcore_pit_base = of_iomap(node, 0);
141 if (!jcore_pit_base) {
142 pr_err("Error: Cannot map base address for J-Core PIT\n");
146 pit_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
148 pr_err("Error: J-Core PIT has no IRQ\n");
152 pr_info("Initializing J-Core PIT at %p IRQ %d\n",
153 jcore_pit_base, pit_irq);
155 err = clocksource_mmio_init(jcore_pit_base, "jcore_pit_cs",
156 NSEC_PER_SEC, 400, 32,
157 jcore_clocksource_read);
159 pr_err("Error registering clocksource device: %d\n", err);
163 sched_clock_register(jcore_sched_clock_read, 32, NSEC_PER_SEC);
165 jcore_pit_percpu = alloc_percpu(struct jcore_pit);
166 if (!jcore_pit_percpu) {
167 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for clock event device\n");
171 err = request_irq(pit_irq, jcore_timer_interrupt,
172 IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_PERCPU,
173 "jcore_pit", jcore_pit_percpu);
175 pr_err("pit irq request failed: %d\n", err);
176 free_percpu(jcore_pit_percpu);
181 * The J-Core PIT is not hard-wired to a particular IRQ, but
182 * integrated with the interrupt controller such that the IRQ it
183 * generates is programmable, as follows:
185 * The bit layout of the PIT enable register is:
187 * .....e..ppppiiiiiiii............
189 * where the .'s indicate unrelated/unused bits, e is enable,
190 * p is priority, and i is hard irq number.
192 * For the PIT included in AIC1 (obsolete but still in use),
193 * any hard irq (trap number) can be programmed via the 8
194 * iiiiiiii bits, and a priority (0-15) is programmable
195 * separately in the pppp bits.
197 * For the PIT included in AIC2 (current), the programming
198 * interface is equivalent modulo interrupt mapping. This is
199 * why a different compatible tag was not used. However only
200 * traps 64-127 (the ones actually intended to be used for
201 * interrupts, rather than syscalls/exceptions/etc.) can be
202 * programmed (the high 2 bits of i are ignored) and the
203 * priority pppp is <<2'd and or'd onto the irq number. This
204 * choice seems to have been made on the hardware engineering
205 * side under an assumption that preserving old AIC1 priority
206 * mappings was important. Future models will likely ignore
209 hwirq = irq_get_irq_data(pit_irq)->hwirq;
210 irqprio = (hwirq >> 2) & PIT_PRIO_MASK;
211 enable_val = (1U << PIT_ENABLE_SHIFT)
212 | (hwirq << PIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
213 | (irqprio << PIT_PRIO_SHIFT);
215 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
216 struct jcore_pit *pit = per_cpu_ptr(jcore_pit_percpu, cpu);
218 pit->base = of_iomap(node, cpu);
220 pr_err("Unable to map PIT for cpu %u\n", cpu);
224 pit->ced.name = "jcore_pit";
225 pit->ced.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC
226 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
227 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU;
228 pit->ced.cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
229 pit->ced.rating = 400;
230 pit->ced.irq = pit_irq;
231 pit->ced.set_state_shutdown = jcore_pit_set_state_shutdown;
232 pit->ced.set_state_periodic = jcore_pit_set_state_periodic;
233 pit->ced.set_state_oneshot = jcore_pit_set_state_oneshot;
234 pit->ced.set_next_event = jcore_pit_set_next_event;
236 pit->enable_val = enable_val;
239 cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_JCORE_TIMER_STARTING,
240 "clockevents/jcore:starting",
241 jcore_pit_local_init, NULL);
246 TIMER_OF_DECLARE(jcore_pit, "jcore,pit", jcore_pit_init);