1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * CS2000 -- CIRRUS LOGIC Fractional-N Clock Synthesizer & Clock Multiplier
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6 * Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
8 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/of_device.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #define RATIO_REG_SIZE 4
19 #define DEVICE_CTRL 0x2
20 #define DEVICE_CFG1 0x3
21 #define DEVICE_CFG2 0x4
22 #define GLOBAL_CFG 0x5
23 #define Ratio_Add(x, nth) (6 + (x * 4) + (nth))
24 #define Ratio_Val(x, nth) ((x >> (24 - (8 * nth))) & 0xFF)
25 #define Val_Ratio(x, nth) ((x & 0xFF) << (24 - (8 * nth)))
26 #define FUNC_CFG1 0x16
27 #define FUNC_CFG2 0x17
30 #define REVISION_MASK (0x7)
31 #define REVISION_B2_B3 (0x4)
32 #define REVISION_C1 (0x6)
35 #define PLL_UNLOCK (1 << 7)
36 #define AUXOUTDIS (1 << 1)
37 #define CLKOUTDIS (1 << 0)
40 #define RSEL(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 3)
41 #define RSEL_MASK RSEL(0x3)
45 #define AUTORMOD (1 << 3)
46 #define LOCKCLK(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 1)
47 #define LOCKCLK_MASK LOCKCLK(0x3)
48 #define FRACNSRC_MASK (1 << 0)
49 #define FRACNSRC_STATIC (0 << 0)
50 #define FRACNSRC_DYNAMIC (1 << 1)
56 #define CLKSKIPEN (1 << 7)
57 #define REFCLKDIV(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 3)
58 #define REFCLKDIV_MASK REFCLKDIV(0x3)
61 #define LFRATIO_MASK (1 << 3)
62 #define LFRATIO_20_12 (0 << 3)
63 #define LFRATIO_12_20 (1 << 3)
65 #define CH_SIZE_ERR(ch) ((ch < 0) || (ch >= CH_MAX))
66 #define hw_to_priv(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct cs2000_priv, hw)
67 #define priv_to_client(priv) (priv->client)
68 #define priv_to_dev(priv) (&(priv_to_client(priv)->dev))
76 struct i2c_client *client;
81 unsigned long saved_rate;
82 unsigned long saved_parent_rate;
85 static const struct of_device_id cs2000_of_match[] = {
86 { .compatible = "cirrus,cs2000-cp", },
89 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs2000_of_match);
91 static const struct i2c_device_id cs2000_id[] = {
95 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cs2000_id);
97 #define cs2000_read(priv, addr) \
98 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv_to_client(priv), addr)
99 #define cs2000_write(priv, addr, val) \
100 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv_to_client(priv), addr, val)
102 static int cs2000_bset(struct cs2000_priv *priv, u8 addr, u8 mask, u8 val)
106 data = cs2000_read(priv, addr);
111 data |= (val & mask);
113 return cs2000_write(priv, addr, data);
116 static int cs2000_enable_dev_config(struct cs2000_priv *priv, bool enable)
120 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG1, ENDEV1,
121 enable ? ENDEV1 : 0);
125 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, GLOBAL_CFG, ENDEV2,
126 enable ? ENDEV2 : 0);
130 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG1, CLKSKIPEN,
131 enable ? CLKSKIPEN : 0);
135 /* FIXME: for Static ratio mode */
136 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG2, LFRATIO_MASK,
144 static int cs2000_clk_in_bound_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv,
149 if (rate_in >= 32000000 && rate_in < 56000000)
151 else if (rate_in >= 16000000 && rate_in < 28000000)
153 else if (rate_in >= 8000000 && rate_in < 14000000)
158 return cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG1,
163 static int cs2000_wait_pll_lock(struct cs2000_priv *priv)
165 struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv);
169 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
170 val = cs2000_read(priv, DEVICE_CTRL);
173 if (!(val & PLL_UNLOCK))
178 dev_err(dev, "pll lock failed\n");
183 static int cs2000_clk_out_enable(struct cs2000_priv *priv, bool enable)
185 /* enable both AUX_OUT, CLK_OUT */
186 return cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CTRL,
187 (AUXOUTDIS | CLKOUTDIS),
189 (AUXOUTDIS | CLKOUTDIS));
192 static u32 cs2000_rate_to_ratio(u32 rate_in, u32 rate_out)
197 * ratio = rate_out / rate_in * 2^20
199 * To avoid over flow, rate_out is u64.
200 * The result should be u32.
202 ratio = (u64)rate_out << 20;
203 do_div(ratio, rate_in);
208 static unsigned long cs2000_ratio_to_rate(u32 ratio, u32 rate_in)
213 * ratio = rate_out / rate_in * 2^20
215 * To avoid over flow, rate_out is u64.
216 * The result should be u32 or unsigned long.
219 rate_out = (u64)ratio * rate_in;
220 return rate_out >> 20;
223 static int cs2000_ratio_set(struct cs2000_priv *priv,
224 int ch, u32 rate_in, u32 rate_out)
233 val = cs2000_rate_to_ratio(rate_in, rate_out);
234 for (i = 0; i < RATIO_REG_SIZE; i++) {
235 ret = cs2000_write(priv,
245 static u32 cs2000_ratio_get(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch)
252 for (i = 0; i < RATIO_REG_SIZE; i++) {
253 tmp = cs2000_read(priv, Ratio_Add(ch, i));
257 val |= Val_Ratio(tmp, i);
263 static int cs2000_ratio_select(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch)
273 * this driver supports static ratio mode only at this point.
275 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG1, RSEL_MASK, RSEL(ch));
279 ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG2,
280 (AUTORMOD | LOCKCLK_MASK | FRACNSRC_MASK),
281 (LOCKCLK(ch) | FRACNSRC_STATIC));
288 static unsigned long cs2000_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
289 unsigned long parent_rate)
291 struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw);
292 int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */
295 ratio = cs2000_ratio_get(priv, ch);
297 return cs2000_ratio_to_rate(ratio, parent_rate);
300 static long cs2000_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
301 unsigned long *parent_rate)
305 ratio = cs2000_rate_to_ratio(*parent_rate, rate);
307 return cs2000_ratio_to_rate(ratio, *parent_rate);
310 static int __cs2000_set_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch,
311 unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
316 ret = cs2000_clk_in_bound_rate(priv, parent_rate);
320 ret = cs2000_ratio_set(priv, ch, parent_rate, rate);
324 ret = cs2000_ratio_select(priv, ch);
328 priv->saved_rate = rate;
329 priv->saved_parent_rate = parent_rate;
334 static int cs2000_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
335 unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
337 struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw);
338 int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */
340 return __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch, rate, parent_rate);
343 static int cs2000_set_saved_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv)
345 int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */
347 return __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch,
349 priv->saved_parent_rate);
352 static int cs2000_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
354 struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw);
357 ret = cs2000_enable_dev_config(priv, true);
361 ret = cs2000_clk_out_enable(priv, true);
365 ret = cs2000_wait_pll_lock(priv);
372 static void cs2000_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
374 struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw);
376 cs2000_enable_dev_config(priv, false);
378 cs2000_clk_out_enable(priv, false);
381 static u8 cs2000_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
383 /* always return REF_CLK */
387 static const struct clk_ops cs2000_ops = {
388 .get_parent = cs2000_get_parent,
389 .recalc_rate = cs2000_recalc_rate,
390 .round_rate = cs2000_round_rate,
391 .set_rate = cs2000_set_rate,
392 .prepare = cs2000_enable,
393 .unprepare = cs2000_disable,
396 static int cs2000_clk_get(struct cs2000_priv *priv)
398 struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv);
399 struct clk *clk_in, *ref_clk;
401 clk_in = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk_in");
402 /* not yet provided */
404 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
406 ref_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ref_clk");
407 /* not yet provided */
409 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
411 priv->clk_in = clk_in;
412 priv->ref_clk = ref_clk;
417 static int cs2000_clk_register(struct cs2000_priv *priv)
419 struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv);
420 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
421 struct clk_init_data init;
422 const char *name = np->name;
423 static const char *parent_names[CLK_MAX];
424 int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */
428 of_property_read_string(np, "clock-output-names", &name);
431 * set default rate as 1/1.
432 * otherwise .set_rate which setup ratio
433 * is never called if user requests 1/1 rate
435 rate = clk_get_rate(priv->ref_clk);
436 ret = __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch, rate, rate);
440 parent_names[CLK_IN] = __clk_get_name(priv->clk_in);
441 parent_names[REF_CLK] = __clk_get_name(priv->ref_clk);
444 init.ops = &cs2000_ops;
445 init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE;
446 init.parent_names = parent_names;
447 init.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(parent_names);
449 priv->hw.init = &init;
451 ret = clk_hw_register(dev, &priv->hw);
455 ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, of_clk_hw_simple_get, &priv->hw);
457 clk_hw_unregister(&priv->hw);
464 static int cs2000_version_print(struct cs2000_priv *priv)
466 struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv);
468 const char *revision;
470 val = cs2000_read(priv, DEVICE_ID);
474 /* CS2000 should be 0x0 */
478 switch (val & REVISION_MASK) {
480 revision = "B2 / B3";
489 dev_info(dev, "revision - %s\n", revision);
494 static int cs2000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
496 struct cs2000_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
497 struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv);
498 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
500 of_clk_del_provider(np);
502 clk_hw_unregister(&priv->hw);
507 static int cs2000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
508 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
510 struct cs2000_priv *priv;
511 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
514 priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
518 priv->client = client;
519 i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
521 ret = cs2000_clk_get(priv);
525 ret = cs2000_clk_register(priv);
529 ret = cs2000_version_print(priv);
536 cs2000_remove(client);
541 static int __maybe_unused cs2000_resume(struct device *dev)
543 struct cs2000_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
545 return cs2000_set_saved_rate(priv);
548 static const struct dev_pm_ops cs2000_pm_ops = {
549 SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, cs2000_resume)
552 static struct i2c_driver cs2000_driver = {
555 .pm = &cs2000_pm_ops,
556 .of_match_table = cs2000_of_match,
558 .probe = cs2000_probe,
559 .remove = cs2000_remove,
560 .id_table = cs2000_id,
563 module_i2c_driver(cs2000_driver);
565 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS2000-CP driver");
566 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>");
567 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");