1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
4 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
7 #include <linux/cdev.h>
8 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/freezer.h>
14 #include <linux/splice.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/virtio.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_console.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include "../tty/hvc/hvc_console.h"
30 #define is_rproc_enabled IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
33 * This is a global struct for storing common data for all the devices
34 * this driver handles.
36 * Mainly, it has a linked list for all the consoles in one place so
37 * that callbacks from hvc for get_chars(), put_chars() work properly
38 * across multiple devices and multiple ports per device.
40 struct ports_driver_data {
41 /* Used for registering chardevs */
44 /* Used for exporting per-port information to debugfs */
45 struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
47 /* List of all the devices we're handling */
48 struct list_head portdevs;
51 * This is used to keep track of the number of hvc consoles
52 * spawned by this driver. This number is given as the first
53 * argument to hvc_alloc(). To correctly map an initial
54 * console spawned via hvc_instantiate to the console being
55 * hooked up via hvc_alloc, we need to pass the same vtermno.
57 * We also just assume the first console being initialised was
58 * the first one that got used as the initial console.
60 unsigned int next_vtermno;
62 /* All the console devices handled by this driver */
63 struct list_head consoles;
65 static struct ports_driver_data pdrvdata = { .next_vtermno = 1};
67 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdrvdata_lock);
68 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(early_console_added);
70 /* This struct holds information that's relevant only for console ports */
72 /* We'll place all consoles in a list in the pdrvdata struct */
73 struct list_head list;
75 /* The hvc device associated with this console port */
76 struct hvc_struct *hvc;
78 /* The size of the console */
82 * This number identifies the number that we used to register
83 * with hvc in hvc_instantiate() and hvc_alloc(); this is the
84 * number passed on by the hvc callbacks to us to
85 * differentiate between the other console ports handled by
94 /* size of the buffer in *buf above */
97 /* used length of the buffer */
99 /* offset in the buf from which to consume data */
102 /* DMA address of buffer */
105 /* Device we got DMA memory from */
108 /* List of pending dma buffers to free */
109 struct list_head list;
111 /* If sgpages == 0 then buf is used */
112 unsigned int sgpages;
114 /* sg is used if spages > 0. sg must be the last in is struct */
115 struct scatterlist sg[0];
119 * This is a per-device struct that stores data common to all the
120 * ports for that device (vdev->priv).
122 struct ports_device {
123 /* Next portdev in the list, head is in the pdrvdata struct */
124 struct list_head list;
127 * Workqueue handlers where we process deferred work after
130 struct work_struct control_work;
131 struct work_struct config_work;
133 struct list_head ports;
135 /* To protect the list of ports */
136 spinlock_t ports_lock;
138 /* To protect the vq operations for the control channel */
139 spinlock_t c_ivq_lock;
140 spinlock_t c_ovq_lock;
142 /* max. number of ports this device can hold */
145 /* The virtio device we're associated with */
146 struct virtio_device *vdev;
149 * A couple of virtqueues for the control channel: one for
150 * guest->host transfers, one for host->guest transfers
152 struct virtqueue *c_ivq, *c_ovq;
155 * A control packet buffer for guest->host requests, protected
158 struct virtio_console_control cpkt;
160 /* Array of per-port IO virtqueues */
161 struct virtqueue **in_vqs, **out_vqs;
163 /* Major number for this device. Ports will be created as minors. */
168 unsigned long bytes_sent, bytes_received, bytes_discarded;
171 /* This struct holds the per-port data */
173 /* Next port in the list, head is in the ports_device */
174 struct list_head list;
176 /* Pointer to the parent virtio_console device */
177 struct ports_device *portdev;
179 /* The current buffer from which data has to be fed to readers */
180 struct port_buffer *inbuf;
183 * To protect the operations on the in_vq associated with this
184 * port. Has to be a spinlock because it can be called from
185 * interrupt context (get_char()).
187 spinlock_t inbuf_lock;
189 /* Protect the operations on the out_vq. */
190 spinlock_t outvq_lock;
192 /* The IO vqs for this port */
193 struct virtqueue *in_vq, *out_vq;
195 /* File in the debugfs directory that exposes this port's information */
196 struct dentry *debugfs_file;
199 * Keep count of the bytes sent, received and discarded for
200 * this port for accounting and debugging purposes. These
201 * counts are not reset across port open / close events.
203 struct port_stats stats;
206 * The entries in this struct will be valid if this port is
207 * hooked up to an hvc console
211 /* Each port associates with a separate char device */
215 /* Reference-counting to handle port hot-unplugs and file operations */
218 /* A waitqueue for poll() or blocking read operations */
219 wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
221 /* The 'name' of the port that we expose via sysfs properties */
224 /* We can notify apps of host connect / disconnect events via SIGIO */
225 struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
227 /* The 'id' to identify the port with the Host */
232 /* Is the host device open */
235 /* We should allow only one process to open a port */
236 bool guest_connected;
239 /* This is the very early arch-specified put chars function. */
240 static int (*early_put_chars)(u32, const char *, int);
242 static struct port *find_port_by_vtermno(u32 vtermno)
245 struct console *cons;
248 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
249 list_for_each_entry(cons, &pdrvdata.consoles, list) {
250 if (cons->vtermno == vtermno) {
251 port = container_of(cons, struct port, cons);
257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
261 static struct port *find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(struct ports_device *portdev,
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
268 list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
269 if (port->cdev->dev == dev) {
270 kref_get(&port->kref);
276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
281 static struct port *find_port_by_devt(dev_t dev)
283 struct ports_device *portdev;
287 spin_lock_irqsave(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
288 list_for_each_entry(portdev, &pdrvdata.portdevs, list) {
289 port = find_port_by_devt_in_portdev(portdev, dev);
295 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdrvdata_lock, flags);
299 static struct port *find_port_by_id(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 id)
304 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
305 list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list)
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
315 static struct port *find_port_by_vq(struct ports_device *portdev,
316 struct virtqueue *vq)
321 spin_lock_irqsave(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
322 list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list)
323 if (port->in_vq == vq || port->out_vq == vq)
327 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdev->ports_lock, flags);
331 static bool is_console_port(struct port *port)
338 static bool is_rproc_serial(const struct virtio_device *vdev)
340 return is_rproc_enabled && vdev->id.device == VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL;
343 static inline bool use_multiport(struct ports_device *portdev)
346 * This condition can be true when put_chars is called from
351 return __virtio_test_bit(portdev->vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT);
354 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_bufs_lock);
355 static LIST_HEAD(pending_free_dma_bufs);
357 static void free_buf(struct port_buffer *buf, bool can_sleep)
361 for (i = 0; i < buf->sgpages; i++) {
362 struct page *page = sg_page(&buf->sg[i]);
370 } else if (is_rproc_enabled) {
373 /* dma_free_coherent requires interrupts to be enabled. */
375 /* queue up dma-buffers to be freed later */
376 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
377 list_add_tail(&buf->list, &pending_free_dma_bufs);
378 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
381 dma_free_coherent(buf->dev, buf->size, buf->buf, buf->dma);
383 /* Release device refcnt and allow it to be freed */
384 put_device(buf->dev);
390 static void reclaim_dma_bufs(void)
393 struct port_buffer *buf, *tmp;
396 if (list_empty(&pending_free_dma_bufs))
399 /* Create a copy of the pending_free_dma_bufs while holding the lock */
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
401 list_cut_position(&tmp_list, &pending_free_dma_bufs,
402 pending_free_dma_bufs.prev);
403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_bufs_lock, flags);
405 /* Release the dma buffers, without irqs enabled */
406 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &tmp_list, list) {
407 list_del(&buf->list);
412 static struct port_buffer *alloc_buf(struct virtio_device *vdev, size_t buf_size,
415 struct port_buffer *buf;
420 * Allocate buffer and the sg list. The sg list array is allocated
421 * directly after the port_buffer struct.
423 buf = kmalloc(struct_size(buf, sg, pages), GFP_KERNEL);
427 buf->sgpages = pages;
434 if (is_rproc_serial(vdev)) {
436 * Allocate DMA memory from ancestor. When a virtio
437 * device is created by remoteproc, the DMA memory is
438 * associated with the grandparent device:
439 * vdev => rproc => platform-dev.
441 if (!vdev->dev.parent || !vdev->dev.parent->parent)
443 buf->dev = vdev->dev.parent->parent;
445 /* Increase device refcnt to avoid freeing it */
446 get_device(buf->dev);
447 buf->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(buf->dev, buf_size, &buf->dma,
451 buf->buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
458 buf->size = buf_size;
467 /* Callers should take appropriate locks */
468 static struct port_buffer *get_inbuf(struct port *port)
470 struct port_buffer *buf;
476 buf = virtqueue_get_buf(port->in_vq, &len);
480 port->stats.bytes_received += len;
486 * Create a scatter-gather list representing our input buffer and put
489 * Callers should take appropriate locks.
491 static int add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, struct port_buffer *buf)
493 struct scatterlist sg[1];
496 sg_init_one(sg, buf->buf, buf->size);
498 ret = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq, sg, 1, buf, GFP_ATOMIC);
505 /* Discard any unread data this port has. Callers lockers. */
506 static void discard_port_data(struct port *port)
508 struct port_buffer *buf;
511 if (!port->portdev) {
512 /* Device has been unplugged. vqs are already gone. */
515 buf = get_inbuf(port);
519 port->stats.bytes_discarded += buf->len - buf->offset;
520 if (add_inbuf(port->in_vq, buf) < 0) {
522 free_buf(buf, false);
525 buf = get_inbuf(port);
528 dev_warn(port->dev, "Errors adding %d buffers back to vq\n",
532 static bool port_has_data(struct port *port)
538 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
539 port->inbuf = get_inbuf(port);
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
547 static ssize_t __send_control_msg(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 port_id,
548 unsigned int event, unsigned int value)
550 struct scatterlist sg[1];
551 struct virtqueue *vq;
554 if (!use_multiport(portdev))
559 spin_lock(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
561 portdev->cpkt.id = cpu_to_virtio32(portdev->vdev, port_id);
562 portdev->cpkt.event = cpu_to_virtio16(portdev->vdev, event);
563 portdev->cpkt.value = cpu_to_virtio16(portdev->vdev, value);
565 sg_init_one(sg, &portdev->cpkt, sizeof(struct virtio_console_control));
567 if (virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, sg, 1, &portdev->cpkt, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) {
569 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)
570 && !virtqueue_is_broken(vq))
574 spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
578 static ssize_t send_control_msg(struct port *port, unsigned int event,
581 /* Did the port get unplugged before userspace closed it? */
583 return __send_control_msg(port->portdev, port->id, event, value);
588 /* Callers must take the port->outvq_lock */
589 static void reclaim_consumed_buffers(struct port *port)
591 struct port_buffer *buf;
594 if (!port->portdev) {
595 /* Device has been unplugged. vqs are already gone. */
598 while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(port->out_vq, &len))) {
599 free_buf(buf, false);
600 port->outvq_full = false;
604 static ssize_t __send_to_port(struct port *port, struct scatterlist *sg,
605 int nents, size_t in_count,
606 void *data, bool nonblock)
608 struct virtqueue *out_vq;
613 out_vq = port->out_vq;
615 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->outvq_lock, flags);
617 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
619 err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(out_vq, sg, nents, data, GFP_ATOMIC);
621 /* Tell Host to go! */
622 virtqueue_kick(out_vq);
629 if (out_vq->num_free == 0)
630 port->outvq_full = true;
636 * Wait till the host acknowledges it pushed out the data we
637 * sent. This is done for data from the hvc_console; the tty
638 * operations are performed with spinlocks held so we can't
639 * sleep here. An alternative would be to copy the data to a
640 * buffer and relax the spinning requirement. The downside is
641 * we need to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC buffer each time the
642 * console driver writes something out.
644 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(out_vq, &len)
645 && !virtqueue_is_broken(out_vq))
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->outvq_lock, flags);
650 port->stats.bytes_sent += in_count;
652 * We're expected to return the amount of data we wrote -- all
659 * Give out the data that's requested from the buffer that we have
662 static ssize_t fill_readbuf(struct port *port, char __user *out_buf,
663 size_t out_count, bool to_user)
665 struct port_buffer *buf;
668 if (!out_count || !port_has_data(port))
672 out_count = min(out_count, buf->len - buf->offset);
677 ret = copy_to_user(out_buf, buf->buf + buf->offset, out_count);
681 memcpy((__force char *)out_buf, buf->buf + buf->offset,
685 buf->offset += out_count;
687 if (buf->offset == buf->len) {
689 * We're done using all the data in this buffer.
690 * Re-queue so that the Host can send us more data.
692 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
695 if (add_inbuf(port->in_vq, buf) < 0)
696 dev_warn(port->dev, "failed add_buf\n");
698 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
700 /* Return the number of bytes actually copied */
704 /* The condition that must be true for polling to end */
705 static bool will_read_block(struct port *port)
707 if (!port->guest_connected) {
708 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
711 return !port_has_data(port) && port->host_connected;
714 static bool will_write_block(struct port *port)
718 if (!port->guest_connected) {
719 /* Port got hot-unplugged. Let's exit. */
722 if (!port->host_connected)
725 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
727 * Check if the Host has consumed any buffers since we last
728 * sent data (this is only applicable for nonblocking ports).
730 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
731 ret = port->outvq_full;
732 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
737 static ssize_t port_fops_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
738 size_t count, loff_t *offp)
743 port = filp->private_data;
745 /* Port is hot-unplugged. */
746 if (!port->guest_connected)
749 if (!port_has_data(port)) {
751 * If nothing's connected on the host just return 0 in
752 * case of list_empty; this tells the userspace app
753 * that there's no connection
755 if (!port->host_connected)
757 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
760 ret = wait_event_freezable(port->waitqueue,
761 !will_read_block(port));
765 /* Port got hot-unplugged while we were waiting above. */
766 if (!port->guest_connected)
769 * We could've received a disconnection message while we were
770 * waiting for more data.
772 * This check is not clubbed in the if() statement above as we
773 * might receive some data as well as the host could get
774 * disconnected after we got woken up from our wait. So we
775 * really want to give off whatever data we have and only then
776 * check for host_connected.
778 if (!port_has_data(port) && !port->host_connected)
781 return fill_readbuf(port, ubuf, count, true);
784 static int wait_port_writable(struct port *port, bool nonblock)
788 if (will_write_block(port)) {
792 ret = wait_event_freezable(port->waitqueue,
793 !will_write_block(port));
797 /* Port got hot-unplugged. */
798 if (!port->guest_connected)
804 static ssize_t port_fops_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
805 size_t count, loff_t *offp)
808 struct port_buffer *buf;
811 struct scatterlist sg[1];
813 /* Userspace could be out to fool us */
817 port = filp->private_data;
819 nonblock = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
821 ret = wait_port_writable(port, nonblock);
825 count = min((size_t)(32 * 1024), count);
827 buf = alloc_buf(port->portdev->vdev, count, 0);
831 ret = copy_from_user(buf->buf, ubuf, count);
838 * We now ask send_buf() to not spin for generic ports -- we
839 * can re-use the same code path that non-blocking file
840 * descriptors take for blocking file descriptors since the
841 * wait is already done and we're certain the write will go
842 * through to the host.
845 sg_init_one(sg, buf->buf, count);
846 ret = __send_to_port(port, sg, 1, count, buf, nonblock);
848 if (nonblock && ret > 0)
861 struct scatterlist *sg;
864 static int pipe_to_sg(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
865 struct splice_desc *sd)
867 struct sg_list *sgl = sd->u.data;
868 unsigned int offset, len;
870 if (sgl->n == sgl->size)
873 /* Try lock this page */
874 if (pipe_buf_steal(pipe, buf) == 0) {
875 /* Get reference and unlock page for moving */
877 unlock_page(buf->page);
879 len = min(buf->len, sd->len);
880 sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), buf->page, len, buf->offset);
882 /* Failback to copying a page */
883 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
889 offset = sd->pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
892 if (len + offset > PAGE_SIZE)
893 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
895 src = kmap_atomic(buf->page);
896 memcpy(page_address(page) + offset, src + buf->offset, len);
899 sg_set_page(&(sgl->sg[sgl->n]), page, len, offset);
907 /* Faster zero-copy write by splicing */
908 static ssize_t port_fops_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
909 struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos,
910 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
912 struct port *port = filp->private_data;
915 struct port_buffer *buf;
916 struct splice_desc sd = {
924 * Rproc_serial does not yet support splice. To support splice
925 * pipe_to_sg() must allocate dma-buffers and copy content from
926 * regular pages to dma pages. And alloc_buf and free_buf must
927 * support allocating and freeing such a list of dma-buffers.
929 if (is_rproc_serial(port->out_vq->vdev))
933 * pipe->nrbufs == 0 means there are no data to transfer,
934 * so this returns just 0 for no data.
942 ret = wait_port_writable(port, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
946 buf = alloc_buf(port->portdev->vdev, 0, pipe->nrbufs);
954 sgl.size = pipe->nrbufs;
956 sg_init_table(sgl.sg, sgl.size);
957 ret = __splice_from_pipe(pipe, &sd, pipe_to_sg);
960 ret = __send_to_port(port, buf->sg, sgl.n, sgl.len, buf, true);
962 if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
971 static __poll_t port_fops_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
976 port = filp->private_data;
977 poll_wait(filp, &port->waitqueue, wait);
979 if (!port->guest_connected) {
980 /* Port got unplugged */
984 if (!will_read_block(port))
985 ret |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
986 if (!will_write_block(port))
988 if (!port->host_connected)
994 static void remove_port(struct kref *kref);
996 static int port_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1000 port = filp->private_data;
1002 /* Notify host of port being closed */
1003 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 0);
1005 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1006 port->guest_connected = false;
1008 discard_port_data(port);
1010 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1012 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1013 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
1014 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1018 * Locks aren't necessary here as a port can't be opened after
1019 * unplug, and if a port isn't unplugged, a kref would already
1020 * exist for the port. Plus, taking ports_lock here would
1021 * create a dependency on other locks taken by functions
1022 * inside remove_port if we're the last holder of the port,
1023 * creating many problems.
1025 kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
1030 static int port_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1032 struct cdev *cdev = inode->i_cdev;
1036 /* We get the port with a kref here */
1037 port = find_port_by_devt(cdev->dev);
1039 /* Port was unplugged before we could proceed */
1042 filp->private_data = port;
1045 * Don't allow opening of console port devices -- that's done
1048 if (is_console_port(port)) {
1053 /* Allow only one process to open a particular port at a time */
1054 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1055 if (port->guest_connected) {
1056 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1061 port->guest_connected = true;
1062 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1064 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1066 * There might be a chance that we missed reclaiming a few
1067 * buffers in the window of the port getting previously closed
1070 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
1071 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1073 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1075 /* Notify host of port being opened */
1076 send_control_msg(filp->private_data, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
1080 kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
1084 static int port_fops_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int mode)
1088 port = filp->private_data;
1089 return fasync_helper(fd, filp, mode, &port->async_queue);
1093 * The file operations that we support: programs in the guest can open
1094 * a console device, read from it, write to it, poll for data and
1095 * close it. The devices are at
1096 * /dev/vport<device number>p<port number>
1098 static const struct file_operations port_fops = {
1099 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1100 .open = port_fops_open,
1101 .read = port_fops_read,
1102 .write = port_fops_write,
1103 .splice_write = port_fops_splice_write,
1104 .poll = port_fops_poll,
1105 .release = port_fops_release,
1106 .fasync = port_fops_fasync,
1107 .llseek = no_llseek,
1111 * The put_chars() callback is pretty straightforward.
1113 * We turn the characters into a scatter-gather list, add it to the
1114 * output queue and then kick the Host. Then we sit here waiting for
1115 * it to finish: inefficient in theory, but in practice
1116 * implementations will do it immediately.
1118 static int put_chars(u32 vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
1121 struct scatterlist sg[1];
1125 if (unlikely(early_put_chars))
1126 return early_put_chars(vtermno, buf, count);
1128 port = find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno);
1132 data = kmemdup(buf, count, GFP_ATOMIC);
1136 sg_init_one(sg, data, count);
1137 ret = __send_to_port(port, sg, 1, count, data, false);
1143 * get_chars() is the callback from the hvc_console infrastructure
1144 * when an interrupt is received.
1146 * We call out to fill_readbuf that gets us the required data from the
1147 * buffers that are queued up.
1149 static int get_chars(u32 vtermno, char *buf, int count)
1153 /* If we've not set up the port yet, we have no input to give. */
1154 if (unlikely(early_put_chars))
1157 port = find_port_by_vtermno(vtermno);
1161 /* If we don't have an input queue yet, we can't get input. */
1162 BUG_ON(!port->in_vq);
1164 return fill_readbuf(port, (__force char __user *)buf, count, false);
1167 static void resize_console(struct port *port)
1169 struct virtio_device *vdev;
1171 /* The port could have been hot-unplugged */
1172 if (!port || !is_console_port(port))
1175 vdev = port->portdev->vdev;
1177 /* Don't test F_SIZE at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
1178 if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev) &&
1179 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE))
1180 hvc_resize(port->cons.hvc, port->cons.ws);
1183 /* We set the configuration at this point, since we now have a tty */
1184 static int notifier_add_vio(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
1188 port = find_port_by_vtermno(hp->vtermno);
1192 hp->irq_requested = 1;
1193 resize_console(port);
1198 static void notifier_del_vio(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
1200 hp->irq_requested = 0;
1203 /* The operations for console ports. */
1204 static const struct hv_ops hv_ops = {
1205 .get_chars = get_chars,
1206 .put_chars = put_chars,
1207 .notifier_add = notifier_add_vio,
1208 .notifier_del = notifier_del_vio,
1209 .notifier_hangup = notifier_del_vio,
1213 * Console drivers are initialized very early so boot messages can go
1214 * out, so we do things slightly differently from the generic virtio
1215 * initialization of the net and block drivers.
1217 * At this stage, the console is output-only. It's too early to set
1218 * up a virtqueue, so we let the drivers do some boutique early-output
1221 int __init virtio_cons_early_init(int (*put_chars)(u32, const char *, int))
1223 early_put_chars = put_chars;
1224 return hvc_instantiate(0, 0, &hv_ops);
1227 static int init_port_console(struct port *port)
1232 * The Host's telling us this port is a console port. Hook it
1233 * up with an hvc console.
1235 * To set up and manage our virtual console, we call
1238 * The first argument of hvc_alloc() is the virtual console
1239 * number. The second argument is the parameter for the
1240 * notification mechanism (like irq number). We currently
1241 * leave this as zero, virtqueues have implicit notifications.
1243 * The third argument is a "struct hv_ops" containing the
1244 * put_chars() get_chars(), notifier_add() and notifier_del()
1245 * pointers. The final argument is the output buffer size: we
1246 * can do any size, so we put PAGE_SIZE here.
1248 port->cons.vtermno = pdrvdata.next_vtermno;
1250 port->cons.hvc = hvc_alloc(port->cons.vtermno, 0, &hv_ops, PAGE_SIZE);
1251 if (IS_ERR(port->cons.hvc)) {
1252 ret = PTR_ERR(port->cons.hvc);
1254 "error %d allocating hvc for port\n", ret);
1255 port->cons.hvc = NULL;
1258 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1259 pdrvdata.next_vtermno++;
1260 list_add_tail(&port->cons.list, &pdrvdata.consoles);
1261 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1262 port->guest_connected = true;
1265 * Start using the new console output if this is the first
1266 * console to come up.
1268 if (early_put_chars)
1269 early_put_chars = NULL;
1271 /* Notify host of port being opened */
1272 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
1277 static ssize_t show_port_name(struct device *dev,
1278 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buffer)
1282 port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1284 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", port->name);
1287 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_port_name, NULL);
1289 static struct attribute *port_sysfs_entries[] = {
1290 &dev_attr_name.attr,
1294 static const struct attribute_group port_attribute_group = {
1295 .name = NULL, /* put in device directory */
1296 .attrs = port_sysfs_entries,
1299 static int port_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
1301 struct port *port = s->private;
1303 seq_printf(s, "name: %s\n", port->name ? port->name : "");
1304 seq_printf(s, "guest_connected: %d\n", port->guest_connected);
1305 seq_printf(s, "host_connected: %d\n", port->host_connected);
1306 seq_printf(s, "outvq_full: %d\n", port->outvq_full);
1307 seq_printf(s, "bytes_sent: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_sent);
1308 seq_printf(s, "bytes_received: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_received);
1309 seq_printf(s, "bytes_discarded: %lu\n", port->stats.bytes_discarded);
1310 seq_printf(s, "is_console: %s\n",
1311 is_console_port(port) ? "yes" : "no");
1312 seq_printf(s, "console_vtermno: %u\n", port->cons.vtermno);
1317 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(port_debugfs);
1319 static void set_console_size(struct port *port, u16 rows, u16 cols)
1321 if (!port || !is_console_port(port))
1324 port->cons.ws.ws_row = rows;
1325 port->cons.ws.ws_col = cols;
1328 static unsigned int fill_queue(struct virtqueue *vq, spinlock_t *lock)
1330 struct port_buffer *buf;
1331 unsigned int nr_added_bufs;
1336 buf = alloc_buf(vq->vdev, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1340 spin_lock_irq(lock);
1341 ret = add_inbuf(vq, buf);
1343 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
1344 free_buf(buf, true);
1348 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
1351 return nr_added_bufs;
1354 static void send_sigio_to_port(struct port *port)
1356 if (port->async_queue && port->guest_connected)
1357 kill_fasync(&port->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
1360 static int add_port(struct ports_device *portdev, u32 id)
1362 char debugfs_name[16];
1365 unsigned int nr_added_bufs;
1368 port = kmalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1373 kref_init(&port->kref);
1375 port->portdev = portdev;
1380 port->cons.hvc = NULL;
1381 port->async_queue = NULL;
1383 port->cons.ws.ws_row = port->cons.ws.ws_col = 0;
1384 port->cons.vtermno = 0;
1386 port->host_connected = port->guest_connected = false;
1387 port->stats = (struct port_stats) { 0 };
1389 port->outvq_full = false;
1391 port->in_vq = portdev->in_vqs[port->id];
1392 port->out_vq = portdev->out_vqs[port->id];
1394 port->cdev = cdev_alloc();
1396 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev, "Error allocating cdev\n");
1400 port->cdev->ops = &port_fops;
1402 devt = MKDEV(portdev->chr_major, id);
1403 err = cdev_add(port->cdev, devt, 1);
1405 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev,
1406 "Error %d adding cdev for port %u\n", err, id);
1409 port->dev = device_create(pdrvdata.class, &port->portdev->vdev->dev,
1410 devt, port, "vport%up%u",
1411 port->portdev->vdev->index, id);
1412 if (IS_ERR(port->dev)) {
1413 err = PTR_ERR(port->dev);
1414 dev_err(&port->portdev->vdev->dev,
1415 "Error %d creating device for port %u\n",
1420 spin_lock_init(&port->inbuf_lock);
1421 spin_lock_init(&port->outvq_lock);
1422 init_waitqueue_head(&port->waitqueue);
1424 /* Fill the in_vq with buffers so the host can send us data. */
1425 nr_added_bufs = fill_queue(port->in_vq, &port->inbuf_lock);
1426 if (!nr_added_bufs) {
1427 dev_err(port->dev, "Error allocating inbufs\n");
1432 if (is_rproc_serial(port->portdev->vdev))
1434 * For rproc_serial assume remote processor is connected.
1435 * rproc_serial does not want the console port, only
1436 * the generic port implementation.
1438 port->host_connected = true;
1439 else if (!use_multiport(port->portdev)) {
1441 * If we're not using multiport support,
1442 * this has to be a console port.
1444 err = init_port_console(port);
1449 spin_lock_irq(&portdev->ports_lock);
1450 list_add_tail(&port->list, &port->portdev->ports);
1451 spin_unlock_irq(&portdev->ports_lock);
1454 * Tell the Host we're set so that it can send us various
1455 * configuration parameters for this port (eg, port name,
1456 * caching, whether this is a console port, etc.)
1458 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
1460 if (pdrvdata.debugfs_dir) {
1462 * Finally, create the debugfs file that we can use to
1463 * inspect a port's state at any time
1465 snprintf(debugfs_name, sizeof(debugfs_name), "vport%up%u",
1466 port->portdev->vdev->index, id);
1467 port->debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file(debugfs_name, 0444,
1468 pdrvdata.debugfs_dir,
1470 &port_debugfs_fops);
1476 device_destroy(pdrvdata.class, port->dev->devt);
1478 cdev_del(port->cdev);
1482 /* The host might want to notify management sw about port add failure */
1483 __send_control_msg(portdev, id, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 0);
1487 /* No users remain, remove all port-specific data. */
1488 static void remove_port(struct kref *kref)
1492 port = container_of(kref, struct port, kref);
1497 static void remove_port_data(struct port *port)
1499 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1500 /* Remove unused data this port might have received. */
1501 discard_port_data(port);
1502 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1504 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1505 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
1506 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1510 * Port got unplugged. Remove port from portdev's list and drop the
1511 * kref reference. If no userspace has this port opened, it will
1512 * result in immediate removal the port.
1514 static void unplug_port(struct port *port)
1516 spin_lock_irq(&port->portdev->ports_lock);
1517 list_del(&port->list);
1518 spin_unlock_irq(&port->portdev->ports_lock);
1520 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1521 if (port->guest_connected) {
1522 /* Let the app know the port is going down. */
1523 send_sigio_to_port(port);
1525 /* Do this after sigio is actually sent */
1526 port->guest_connected = false;
1527 port->host_connected = false;
1529 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
1531 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1533 if (is_console_port(port)) {
1534 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1535 list_del(&port->cons.list);
1536 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1537 hvc_remove(port->cons.hvc);
1540 remove_port_data(port);
1543 * We should just assume the device itself has gone off --
1544 * else a close on an open port later will try to send out a
1547 port->portdev = NULL;
1549 sysfs_remove_group(&port->dev->kobj, &port_attribute_group);
1550 device_destroy(pdrvdata.class, port->dev->devt);
1551 cdev_del(port->cdev);
1553 debugfs_remove(port->debugfs_file);
1557 * Locks around here are not necessary - a port can't be
1558 * opened after we removed the port struct from ports_list
1561 kref_put(&port->kref, remove_port);
1564 /* Any private messages that the Host and Guest want to share */
1565 static void handle_control_message(struct virtio_device *vdev,
1566 struct ports_device *portdev,
1567 struct port_buffer *buf)
1569 struct virtio_console_control *cpkt;
1574 cpkt = (struct virtio_console_control *)(buf->buf + buf->offset);
1576 port = find_port_by_id(portdev, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id));
1578 cpkt->event != cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD)) {
1579 /* No valid header at start of buffer. Drop it. */
1580 dev_dbg(&portdev->vdev->dev,
1581 "Invalid index %u in control packet\n", cpkt->id);
1585 switch (virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->event)) {
1586 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD:
1588 dev_dbg(&portdev->vdev->dev,
1589 "Port %u already added\n", port->id);
1590 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
1593 if (virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id) >=
1594 portdev->max_nr_ports) {
1595 dev_warn(&portdev->vdev->dev,
1596 "Request for adding port with "
1597 "out-of-bound id %u, max. supported id: %u\n",
1598 cpkt->id, portdev->max_nr_ports - 1);
1601 add_port(portdev, virtio32_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->id));
1603 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE:
1606 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_CONSOLE_PORT:
1609 if (is_console_port(port))
1612 init_port_console(port);
1613 complete(&early_console_added);
1615 * Could remove the port here in case init fails - but
1616 * have to notify the host first.
1619 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE: {
1625 if (!is_console_port(port))
1628 memcpy(&size, buf->buf + buf->offset + sizeof(*cpkt),
1630 set_console_size(port, size.rows, size.cols);
1632 port->cons.hvc->irq_requested = 1;
1633 resize_console(port);
1636 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN:
1637 port->host_connected = virtio16_to_cpu(vdev, cpkt->value);
1638 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
1640 * If the host port got closed and the host had any
1641 * unconsumed buffers, we'll be able to reclaim them
1644 spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1645 reclaim_consumed_buffers(port);
1646 spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock);
1649 * If the guest is connected, it'll be interested in
1650 * knowing the host connection state changed.
1652 spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1653 send_sigio_to_port(port);
1654 spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock);
1656 case VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_NAME:
1658 * If we woke up after hibernation, we can get this
1659 * again. Skip it in that case.
1665 * Skip the size of the header and the cpkt to get the size
1666 * of the name that was sent
1668 name_size = buf->len - buf->offset - sizeof(*cpkt) + 1;
1670 port->name = kmalloc(name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1673 "Not enough space to store port name\n");
1676 strncpy(port->name, buf->buf + buf->offset + sizeof(*cpkt),
1678 port->name[name_size - 1] = 0;
1681 * Since we only have one sysfs attribute, 'name',
1682 * create it only if we have a name for the port.
1684 err = sysfs_create_group(&port->dev->kobj,
1685 &port_attribute_group);
1688 "Error %d creating sysfs device attributes\n",
1692 * Generate a udev event so that appropriate
1693 * symlinks can be created based on udev
1696 kobject_uevent(&port->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1702 static void control_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1704 struct ports_device *portdev;
1705 struct virtqueue *vq;
1706 struct port_buffer *buf;
1709 portdev = container_of(work, struct ports_device, control_work);
1710 vq = portdev->c_ivq;
1712 spin_lock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
1713 while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len))) {
1714 spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
1719 handle_control_message(vq->vdev, portdev, buf);
1721 spin_lock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
1722 if (add_inbuf(portdev->c_ivq, buf) < 0) {
1723 dev_warn(&portdev->vdev->dev,
1724 "Error adding buffer to queue\n");
1725 free_buf(buf, false);
1728 spin_unlock(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
1731 static void flush_bufs(struct virtqueue *vq, bool can_sleep)
1733 struct port_buffer *buf;
1736 while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)))
1737 free_buf(buf, can_sleep);
1740 static void out_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
1744 port = find_port_by_vq(vq->vdev->priv, vq);
1746 flush_bufs(vq, false);
1750 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
1753 static void in_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
1756 unsigned long flags;
1758 port = find_port_by_vq(vq->vdev->priv, vq);
1760 flush_bufs(vq, false);
1764 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
1765 port->inbuf = get_inbuf(port);
1768 * Normally the port should not accept data when the port is
1769 * closed. For generic serial ports, the host won't (shouldn't)
1770 * send data till the guest is connected. But this condition
1771 * can be reached when a console port is not yet connected (no
1772 * tty is spawned) and the other side sends out data over the
1773 * vring, or when a remote devices start sending data before
1774 * the ports are opened.
1776 * A generic serial port will discard data if not connected,
1777 * while console ports and rproc-serial ports accepts data at
1778 * any time. rproc-serial is initiated with guest_connected to
1779 * false because port_fops_open expects this. Console ports are
1780 * hooked up with an HVC console and is initialized with
1781 * guest_connected to true.
1784 if (!port->guest_connected && !is_rproc_serial(port->portdev->vdev))
1785 discard_port_data(port);
1787 /* Send a SIGIO indicating new data in case the process asked for it */
1788 send_sigio_to_port(port);
1790 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->inbuf_lock, flags);
1792 wake_up_interruptible(&port->waitqueue);
1794 if (is_console_port(port) && hvc_poll(port->cons.hvc))
1798 static void control_intr(struct virtqueue *vq)
1800 struct ports_device *portdev;
1802 portdev = vq->vdev->priv;
1803 schedule_work(&portdev->control_work);
1806 static void config_intr(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1808 struct ports_device *portdev;
1810 portdev = vdev->priv;
1812 if (!use_multiport(portdev))
1813 schedule_work(&portdev->config_work);
1816 static void config_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1818 struct ports_device *portdev;
1820 portdev = container_of(work, struct ports_device, config_work);
1821 if (!use_multiport(portdev)) {
1822 struct virtio_device *vdev;
1826 vdev = portdev->vdev;
1827 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_console_config, cols, &cols);
1828 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_console_config, rows, &rows);
1830 port = find_port_by_id(portdev, 0);
1831 set_console_size(port, rows, cols);
1834 * We'll use this way of resizing only for legacy
1835 * support. For newer userspace
1836 * (VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTPORT+), use control messages
1837 * to indicate console size changes so that it can be
1840 resize_console(port);
1844 static int init_vqs(struct ports_device *portdev)
1846 vq_callback_t **io_callbacks;
1848 struct virtqueue **vqs;
1849 u32 i, j, nr_ports, nr_queues;
1852 nr_ports = portdev->max_nr_ports;
1853 nr_queues = use_multiport(portdev) ? (nr_ports + 1) * 2 : 2;
1855 vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL);
1856 io_callbacks = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(vq_callback_t *),
1858 io_names = kmalloc_array(nr_queues, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
1859 portdev->in_vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_ports, sizeof(struct virtqueue *),
1861 portdev->out_vqs = kmalloc_array(nr_ports, sizeof(struct virtqueue *),
1863 if (!vqs || !io_callbacks || !io_names || !portdev->in_vqs ||
1864 !portdev->out_vqs) {
1870 * For backward compat (newer host but older guest), the host
1871 * spawns a console port first and also inits the vqs for port
1875 io_callbacks[j] = in_intr;
1876 io_callbacks[j + 1] = out_intr;
1877 io_names[j] = "input";
1878 io_names[j + 1] = "output";
1881 if (use_multiport(portdev)) {
1882 io_callbacks[j] = control_intr;
1883 io_callbacks[j + 1] = NULL;
1884 io_names[j] = "control-i";
1885 io_names[j + 1] = "control-o";
1887 for (i = 1; i < nr_ports; i++) {
1889 io_callbacks[j] = in_intr;
1890 io_callbacks[j + 1] = out_intr;
1891 io_names[j] = "input";
1892 io_names[j + 1] = "output";
1895 /* Find the queues. */
1896 err = virtio_find_vqs(portdev->vdev, nr_queues, vqs,
1898 (const char **)io_names, NULL);
1903 portdev->in_vqs[0] = vqs[0];
1904 portdev->out_vqs[0] = vqs[1];
1906 if (use_multiport(portdev)) {
1907 portdev->c_ivq = vqs[j];
1908 portdev->c_ovq = vqs[j + 1];
1910 for (i = 1; i < nr_ports; i++) {
1912 portdev->in_vqs[i] = vqs[j];
1913 portdev->out_vqs[i] = vqs[j + 1];
1917 kfree(io_callbacks);
1923 kfree(portdev->out_vqs);
1924 kfree(portdev->in_vqs);
1926 kfree(io_callbacks);
1932 static const struct file_operations portdev_fops = {
1933 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1936 static void remove_vqs(struct ports_device *portdev)
1938 struct virtqueue *vq;
1940 virtio_device_for_each_vq(portdev->vdev, vq) {
1941 struct port_buffer *buf;
1943 flush_bufs(vq, true);
1944 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)))
1945 free_buf(buf, true);
1947 portdev->vdev->config->del_vqs(portdev->vdev);
1948 kfree(portdev->in_vqs);
1949 kfree(portdev->out_vqs);
1952 static void virtcons_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1954 struct ports_device *portdev;
1955 struct port *port, *port2;
1957 portdev = vdev->priv;
1959 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1960 list_del(&portdev->list);
1961 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
1963 /* Disable interrupts for vqs */
1964 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
1965 /* Finish up work that's lined up */
1966 if (use_multiport(portdev))
1967 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->control_work);
1969 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->config_work);
1971 list_for_each_entry_safe(port, port2, &portdev->ports, list)
1974 unregister_chrdev(portdev->chr_major, "virtio-portsdev");
1977 * When yanking out a device, we immediately lose the
1978 * (device-side) queues. So there's no point in keeping the
1979 * guest side around till we drop our final reference. This
1980 * also means that any ports which are in an open state will
1981 * have to just stop using the port, as the vqs are going
1984 remove_vqs(portdev);
1989 * Once we're further in boot, we get probed like any other virtio
1992 * If the host also supports multiple console ports, we check the
1993 * config space to see how many ports the host has spawned. We
1994 * initialize each port found.
1996 static int virtcons_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
1998 struct ports_device *portdev;
2001 bool early = early_put_chars != NULL;
2003 /* We only need a config space if features are offered */
2004 if (!vdev->config->get &&
2005 (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE)
2006 || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT))) {
2007 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2012 /* Ensure to read early_put_chars now */
2015 portdev = kmalloc(sizeof(*portdev), GFP_KERNEL);
2021 /* Attach this portdev to this virtio_device, and vice-versa. */
2022 portdev->vdev = vdev;
2023 vdev->priv = portdev;
2025 portdev->chr_major = register_chrdev(0, "virtio-portsdev",
2027 if (portdev->chr_major < 0) {
2029 "Error %d registering chrdev for device %u\n",
2030 portdev->chr_major, vdev->index);
2031 err = portdev->chr_major;
2036 portdev->max_nr_ports = 1;
2038 /* Don't test MULTIPORT at all if we're rproc: not a valid feature! */
2039 if (!is_rproc_serial(vdev) &&
2040 virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT,
2041 struct virtio_console_config, max_nr_ports,
2042 &portdev->max_nr_ports) == 0) {
2046 err = init_vqs(portdev);
2048 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "Error %d initializing vqs\n", err);
2052 spin_lock_init(&portdev->ports_lock);
2053 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev->ports);
2054 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&portdev->list);
2056 virtio_device_ready(portdev->vdev);
2058 INIT_WORK(&portdev->config_work, &config_work_handler);
2059 INIT_WORK(&portdev->control_work, &control_work_handler);
2062 unsigned int nr_added_bufs;
2064 spin_lock_init(&portdev->c_ivq_lock);
2065 spin_lock_init(&portdev->c_ovq_lock);
2067 nr_added_bufs = fill_queue(portdev->c_ivq,
2068 &portdev->c_ivq_lock);
2069 if (!nr_added_bufs) {
2071 "Error allocating buffers for control queue\n");
2073 * The host might want to notify mgmt sw about device
2076 __send_control_msg(portdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID,
2077 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY, 0);
2078 /* Device was functional: we need full cleanup. */
2079 virtcons_remove(vdev);
2084 * For backward compatibility: Create a console port
2085 * if we're running on older host.
2087 add_port(portdev, 0);
2090 spin_lock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
2091 list_add_tail(&portdev->list, &pdrvdata.portdevs);
2092 spin_unlock_irq(&pdrvdata_lock);
2094 __send_control_msg(portdev, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID,
2095 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY, 1);
2098 * If there was an early virtio console, assume that there are no
2099 * other consoles. We need to wait until the hvc_alloc matches the
2100 * hvc_instantiate, otherwise tty_open will complain, resulting in
2101 * a "Warning: unable to open an initial console" boot failure.
2102 * Without multiport this is done in add_port above. With multiport
2103 * this might take some host<->guest communication - thus we have to
2106 if (multiport && early)
2107 wait_for_completion(&early_console_added);
2112 unregister_chrdev(portdev->chr_major, "virtio-portsdev");
2119 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
2120 { VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
2124 static unsigned int features[] = {
2125 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE,
2126 VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT,
2129 static struct virtio_device_id rproc_serial_id_table[] = {
2130 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC)
2131 { VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
2136 static unsigned int rproc_serial_features[] = {
2139 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2140 static int virtcons_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2142 struct ports_device *portdev;
2145 portdev = vdev->priv;
2147 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
2149 if (use_multiport(portdev))
2150 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev->c_ivq);
2151 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->control_work);
2152 cancel_work_sync(&portdev->config_work);
2154 * Once more: if control_work_handler() was running, it would
2155 * enable the cb as the last step.
2157 if (use_multiport(portdev))
2158 virtqueue_disable_cb(portdev->c_ivq);
2160 list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
2161 virtqueue_disable_cb(port->in_vq);
2162 virtqueue_disable_cb(port->out_vq);
2164 * We'll ask the host later if the new invocation has
2165 * the port opened or closed.
2167 port->host_connected = false;
2168 remove_port_data(port);
2170 remove_vqs(portdev);
2175 static int virtcons_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2177 struct ports_device *portdev;
2181 portdev = vdev->priv;
2183 ret = init_vqs(portdev);
2187 virtio_device_ready(portdev->vdev);
2189 if (use_multiport(portdev))
2190 fill_queue(portdev->c_ivq, &portdev->c_ivq_lock);
2192 list_for_each_entry(port, &portdev->ports, list) {
2193 port->in_vq = portdev->in_vqs[port->id];
2194 port->out_vq = portdev->out_vqs[port->id];
2196 fill_queue(port->in_vq, &port->inbuf_lock);
2198 /* Get port open/close status on the host */
2199 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY, 1);
2202 * If a port was open at the time of suspending, we
2203 * have to let the host know that it's still open.
2205 if (port->guest_connected)
2206 send_control_msg(port, VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN, 1);
2212 static struct virtio_driver virtio_console = {
2213 .feature_table = features,
2214 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
2215 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2216 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
2217 .id_table = id_table,
2218 .probe = virtcons_probe,
2219 .remove = virtcons_remove,
2220 .config_changed = config_intr,
2221 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2222 .freeze = virtcons_freeze,
2223 .restore = virtcons_restore,
2227 static struct virtio_driver virtio_rproc_serial = {
2228 .feature_table = rproc_serial_features,
2229 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(rproc_serial_features),
2230 .driver.name = "virtio_rproc_serial",
2231 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
2232 .id_table = rproc_serial_id_table,
2233 .probe = virtcons_probe,
2234 .remove = virtcons_remove,
2237 static int __init init(void)
2241 pdrvdata.class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "virtio-ports");
2242 if (IS_ERR(pdrvdata.class)) {
2243 err = PTR_ERR(pdrvdata.class);
2244 pr_err("Error %d creating virtio-ports class\n", err);
2248 pdrvdata.debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("virtio-ports", NULL);
2249 if (!pdrvdata.debugfs_dir)
2250 pr_warn("Error creating debugfs dir for virtio-ports\n");
2251 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata.consoles);
2252 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdrvdata.portdevs);
2254 err = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
2256 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio driver\n", err);
2259 err = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial);
2261 pr_err("Error %d registering virtio rproc serial driver\n",
2267 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
2269 debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata.debugfs_dir);
2270 class_destroy(pdrvdata.class);
2274 static void __exit fini(void)
2278 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_console);
2279 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_rproc_serial);
2281 class_destroy(pdrvdata.class);
2282 debugfs_remove_recursive(pdrvdata.debugfs_dir);
2287 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
2288 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio console driver");
2289 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");