PCI: exynos: Remove deprecated PHY initialization code
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / drivers / char / ppdev.c
1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/char/ppdev.c
3  *
4  * This is the code behind /dev/parport* -- it allows a user-space
5  * application to use the parport subsystem.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000, 2002 Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * A /dev/parportx device node represents an arbitrary device
15  * on port 'x'.  The following operations are possible:
16  *
17  * open         do nothing, set up default IEEE 1284 protocol to be COMPAT
18  * close        release port and unregister device (if necessary)
19  * ioctl
20  *   EXCL       register device exclusively (may fail)
21  *   CLAIM      (register device first time) parport_claim_or_block
22  *   RELEASE    parport_release
23  *   SETMODE    set the IEEE 1284 protocol to use for read/write
24  *   SETPHASE   set the IEEE 1284 phase of a particular mode.  Not to be
25  *              confused with ioctl(fd, SETPHASER, &stun). ;-)
26  *   DATADIR    data_forward / data_reverse
27  *   WDATA      write_data
28  *   RDATA      read_data
29  *   WCONTROL   write_control
30  *   RCONTROL   read_control
31  *   FCONTROL   frob_control
32  *   RSTATUS    read_status
33  *   NEGOT      parport_negotiate
34  *   YIELD      parport_yield_blocking
35  *   WCTLONIRQ  on interrupt, set control lines
36  *   CLRIRQ     clear (and return) interrupt count
37  *   SETTIME    sets device timeout (struct timeval)
38  *   GETTIME    gets device timeout (struct timeval)
39  *   GETMODES   gets hardware supported modes (unsigned int)
40  *   GETMODE    gets the current IEEE1284 mode
41  *   GETPHASE   gets the current IEEE1284 phase
42  *   GETFLAGS   gets current (user-visible) flags
43  *   SETFLAGS   sets current (user-visible) flags
44  * read/write   read or write in current IEEE 1284 protocol
45  * select       wait for interrupt (in readfds)
46  *
47  * Changes:
48  * Added SETTIME/GETTIME ioctl, Fred Barnes, 1999.
49  *
50  * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> 2000/08/25
51  * - On error, copy_from_user and copy_to_user do not return -EFAULT,
52  *   They return the positive number of bytes *not* copied due to address
53  *   space errors.
54  *
55  * Added GETMODES/GETMODE/GETPHASE ioctls, Fred Barnes <frmb2@ukc.ac.uk>, 03/01/2001.
56  * Added GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS ioctls, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
57  */
58
59 #include <linux/module.h>
60 #include <linux/init.h>
61 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
62 #include <linux/device.h>
63 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
64 #include <linux/parport.h>
65 #include <linux/ctype.h>
66 #include <linux/poll.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/major.h>
69 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
70 #include <linux/mutex.h>
71 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
72 #include <linux/compat.h>
73
74 #define PP_VERSION "ppdev: user-space parallel port driver"
75 #define CHRDEV "ppdev"
76
77 struct pp_struct {
78         struct pardevice *pdev;
79         wait_queue_head_t irq_wait;
80         atomic_t irqc;
81         unsigned int flags;
82         int irqresponse;
83         unsigned char irqctl;
84         struct ieee1284_info state;
85         struct ieee1284_info saved_state;
86         long default_inactivity;
87         int index;
88 };
89
90 /* should we use PARDEVICE_MAX here? */
91 static struct device *devices[PARPORT_MAX];
92
93 static DEFINE_IDA(ida_index);
94
95 /* pp_struct.flags bitfields */
96 #define PP_CLAIMED    (1<<0)
97 #define PP_EXCL       (1<<1)
98
99 /* Other constants */
100 #define PP_INTERRUPT_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ) /* 10s */
101 #define PP_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
102 #define PARDEVICE_MAX 8
103
104 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pp_do_mutex);
105
106 /* define fixed sized ioctl cmd for y2038 migration */
107 #define PPGETTIME32     _IOR(PP_IOCTL, 0x95, s32[2])
108 #define PPSETTIME32     _IOW(PP_IOCTL, 0x96, s32[2])
109 #define PPGETTIME64     _IOR(PP_IOCTL, 0x95, s64[2])
110 #define PPSETTIME64     _IOW(PP_IOCTL, 0x96, s64[2])
111
112 static inline void pp_enable_irq(struct pp_struct *pp)
113 {
114         struct parport *port = pp->pdev->port;
115
116         port->ops->enable_irq(port);
117 }
118
119 static ssize_t pp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
120                        loff_t *ppos)
121 {
122         unsigned int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
123         struct pp_struct *pp = file->private_data;
124         char *kbuffer;
125         ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
126         struct parport *pport;
127         int mode;
128
129         if (!(pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED)) {
130                 /* Don't have the port claimed */
131                 pr_debug(CHRDEV "%x: claim the port first\n", minor);
132                 return -EINVAL;
133         }
134
135         /* Trivial case. */
136         if (count == 0)
137                 return 0;
138
139         kbuffer = kmalloc(min_t(size_t, count, PP_BUFFER_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
140         if (!kbuffer)
141                 return -ENOMEM;
142         pport = pp->pdev->port;
143         mode = pport->ieee1284.mode & ~(IEEE1284_DEVICEID | IEEE1284_ADDR);
144
145         parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev,
146                             (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ?
147                             PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK :
148                             pp->default_inactivity);
149
150         while (bytes_read == 0) {
151                 ssize_t need = min_t(unsigned long, count, PP_BUFFER_SIZE);
152
153                 if (mode == IEEE1284_MODE_EPP) {
154                         /* various specials for EPP mode */
155                         int flags = 0;
156                         size_t (*fn)(struct parport *, void *, size_t, int);
157
158                         if (pp->flags & PP_W91284PIC)
159                                 flags |= PARPORT_W91284PIC;
160                         if (pp->flags & PP_FASTREAD)
161                                 flags |= PARPORT_EPP_FAST;
162                         if (pport->ieee1284.mode & IEEE1284_ADDR)
163                                 fn = pport->ops->epp_read_addr;
164                         else
165                                 fn = pport->ops->epp_read_data;
166                         bytes_read = (*fn)(pport, kbuffer, need, flags);
167                 } else {
168                         bytes_read = parport_read(pport, kbuffer, need);
169                 }
170
171                 if (bytes_read != 0)
172                         break;
173
174                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
175                         bytes_read = -EAGAIN;
176                         break;
177                 }
178
179                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
180                         bytes_read = -ERESTARTSYS;
181                         break;
182                 }
183
184                 cond_resched();
185         }
186
187         parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev, pp->default_inactivity);
188
189         if (bytes_read > 0 && copy_to_user(buf, kbuffer, bytes_read))
190                 bytes_read = -EFAULT;
191
192         kfree(kbuffer);
193         pp_enable_irq(pp);
194         return bytes_read;
195 }
196
197 static ssize_t pp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
198                         size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
199 {
200         unsigned int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
201         struct pp_struct *pp = file->private_data;
202         char *kbuffer;
203         ssize_t bytes_written = 0;
204         ssize_t wrote;
205         int mode;
206         struct parport *pport;
207
208         if (!(pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED)) {
209                 /* Don't have the port claimed */
210                 pr_debug(CHRDEV "%x: claim the port first\n", minor);
211                 return -EINVAL;
212         }
213
214         kbuffer = kmalloc(min_t(size_t, count, PP_BUFFER_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
215         if (!kbuffer)
216                 return -ENOMEM;
217
218         pport = pp->pdev->port;
219         mode = pport->ieee1284.mode & ~(IEEE1284_DEVICEID | IEEE1284_ADDR);
220
221         parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev,
222                             (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ?
223                             PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK :
224                             pp->default_inactivity);
225
226         while (bytes_written < count) {
227                 ssize_t n = min_t(unsigned long, count - bytes_written, PP_BUFFER_SIZE);
228
229                 if (copy_from_user(kbuffer, buf + bytes_written, n)) {
230                         bytes_written = -EFAULT;
231                         break;
232                 }
233
234                 if ((pp->flags & PP_FASTWRITE) && (mode == IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
235                         /* do a fast EPP write */
236                         if (pport->ieee1284.mode & IEEE1284_ADDR) {
237                                 wrote = pport->ops->epp_write_addr(pport,
238                                         kbuffer, n, PARPORT_EPP_FAST);
239                         } else {
240                                 wrote = pport->ops->epp_write_data(pport,
241                                         kbuffer, n, PARPORT_EPP_FAST);
242                         }
243                 } else {
244                         wrote = parport_write(pp->pdev->port, kbuffer, n);
245                 }
246
247                 if (wrote <= 0) {
248                         if (!bytes_written)
249                                 bytes_written = wrote;
250                         break;
251                 }
252
253                 bytes_written += wrote;
254
255                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
256                         if (!bytes_written)
257                                 bytes_written = -EAGAIN;
258                         break;
259                 }
260
261                 if (signal_pending(current))
262                         break;
263
264                 cond_resched();
265         }
266
267         parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev, pp->default_inactivity);
268
269         kfree(kbuffer);
270         pp_enable_irq(pp);
271         return bytes_written;
272 }
273
274 static void pp_irq(void *private)
275 {
276         struct pp_struct *pp = private;
277
278         if (pp->irqresponse) {
279                 parport_write_control(pp->pdev->port, pp->irqctl);
280                 pp->irqresponse = 0;
281         }
282
283         atomic_inc(&pp->irqc);
284         wake_up_interruptible(&pp->irq_wait);
285 }
286
287 static int register_device(int minor, struct pp_struct *pp)
288 {
289         struct parport *port;
290         struct pardevice *pdev = NULL;
291         char *name;
292         struct pardev_cb ppdev_cb;
293         int rc = 0, index;
294
295         name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, CHRDEV "%x", minor);
296         if (name == NULL)
297                 return -ENOMEM;
298
299         port = parport_find_number(minor);
300         if (!port) {
301                 pr_warn("%s: no associated port!\n", name);
302                 rc = -ENXIO;
303                 goto err;
304         }
305
306         index = ida_simple_get(&ida_index, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
307         memset(&ppdev_cb, 0, sizeof(ppdev_cb));
308         ppdev_cb.irq_func = pp_irq;
309         ppdev_cb.flags = (pp->flags & PP_EXCL) ? PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL : 0;
310         ppdev_cb.private = pp;
311         pdev = parport_register_dev_model(port, name, &ppdev_cb, index);
312         parport_put_port(port);
313
314         if (!pdev) {
315                 pr_warn("%s: failed to register device!\n", name);
316                 rc = -ENXIO;
317                 ida_simple_remove(&ida_index, index);
318                 goto err;
319         }
320
321         pp->pdev = pdev;
322         pp->index = index;
323         dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "registered pardevice\n");
324 err:
325         kfree(name);
326         return rc;
327 }
328
329 static enum ieee1284_phase init_phase(int mode)
330 {
331         switch (mode & ~(IEEE1284_DEVICEID
332                          | IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
333         case IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE:
334         case IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE:
335                 return IEEE1284_PH_REV_IDLE;
336         }
337         return IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
338 }
339
340 static int pp_set_timeout(struct pardevice *pdev, long tv_sec, int tv_usec)
341 {
342         long to_jiffies;
343
344         if ((tv_sec < 0) || (tv_usec < 0))
345                 return -EINVAL;
346
347         to_jiffies = usecs_to_jiffies(tv_usec);
348         to_jiffies += tv_sec * HZ;
349         if (to_jiffies <= 0)
350                 return -EINVAL;
351
352         pdev->timeout = to_jiffies;
353         return 0;
354 }
355
356 static int pp_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
357 {
358         unsigned int minor = iminor(file_inode(file));
359         struct pp_struct *pp = file->private_data;
360         struct parport *port;
361         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
362
363         /* First handle the cases that don't take arguments. */
364         switch (cmd) {
365         case PPCLAIM:
366             {
367                 struct ieee1284_info *info;
368                 int ret;
369
370                 if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) {
371                         dev_dbg(&pp->pdev->dev, "you've already got it!\n");
372                         return -EINVAL;
373                 }
374
375                 /* Deferred device registration. */
376                 if (!pp->pdev) {
377                         int err = register_device(minor, pp);
378
379                         if (err)
380                                 return err;
381                 }
382
383                 ret = parport_claim_or_block(pp->pdev);
384                 if (ret < 0)
385                         return ret;
386
387                 pp->flags |= PP_CLAIMED;
388
389                 /* For interrupt-reporting to work, we need to be
390                  * informed of each interrupt. */
391                 pp_enable_irq(pp);
392
393                 /* We may need to fix up the state machine. */
394                 info = &pp->pdev->port->ieee1284;
395                 pp->saved_state.mode = info->mode;
396                 pp->saved_state.phase = info->phase;
397                 info->mode = pp->state.mode;
398                 info->phase = pp->state.phase;
399                 pp->default_inactivity = parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev, 0);
400                 parport_set_timeout(pp->pdev, pp->default_inactivity);
401
402                 return 0;
403             }
404         case PPEXCL:
405                 if (pp->pdev) {
406                         dev_dbg(&pp->pdev->dev,
407                                 "too late for PPEXCL; already registered\n");
408                         if (pp->flags & PP_EXCL)
409                                 /* But it's not really an error. */
410                                 return 0;
411                         /* There's no chance of making the driver happy. */
412                         return -EINVAL;
413                 }
414
415                 /* Just remember to register the device exclusively
416                  * when we finally do the registration. */
417                 pp->flags |= PP_EXCL;
418                 return 0;
419         case PPSETMODE:
420             {
421                 int mode;
422
423                 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(mode)))
424                         return -EFAULT;
425                 /* FIXME: validate mode */
426                 pp->state.mode = mode;
427                 pp->state.phase = init_phase(mode);
428
429                 if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) {
430                         pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.mode = mode;
431                         pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.phase = pp->state.phase;
432                 }
433
434                 return 0;
435             }
436         case PPGETMODE:
437             {
438                 int mode;
439
440                 if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED)
441                         mode = pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.mode;
442                 else
443                         mode = pp->state.mode;
444
445                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mode, sizeof(mode)))
446                         return -EFAULT;
447                 return 0;
448             }
449         case PPSETPHASE:
450             {
451                 int phase;
452
453                 if (copy_from_user(&phase, argp, sizeof(phase)))
454                         return -EFAULT;
455
456                 /* FIXME: validate phase */
457                 pp->state.phase = phase;
458
459                 if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED)
460                         pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.phase = phase;
461
462                 return 0;
463             }
464         case PPGETPHASE:
465             {
466                 int phase;
467
468                 if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED)
469                         phase = pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.phase;
470                 else
471                         phase = pp->state.phase;
472                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &phase, sizeof(phase)))
473                         return -EFAULT;
474                 return 0;
475             }
476         case PPGETMODES:
477             {
478                 unsigned int modes;
479
480                 port = parport_find_number(minor);
481                 if (!port)
482                         return -ENODEV;
483
484                 modes = port->modes;
485                 parport_put_port(port);
486                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &modes, sizeof(modes)))
487                         return -EFAULT;
488                 return 0;
489             }
490         case PPSETFLAGS:
491             {
492                 int uflags;
493
494                 if (copy_from_user(&uflags, argp, sizeof(uflags)))
495                         return -EFAULT;
496                 pp->flags &= ~PP_FLAGMASK;
497                 pp->flags |= (uflags & PP_FLAGMASK);
498                 return 0;
499             }
500         case PPGETFLAGS:
501             {
502                 int uflags;
503
504                 uflags = pp->flags & PP_FLAGMASK;
505                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &uflags, sizeof(uflags)))
506                         return -EFAULT;
507                 return 0;
508             }
509         }       /* end switch() */
510
511         /* Everything else requires the port to be claimed, so check
512          * that now. */
513         if ((pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) == 0) {
514                 pr_debug(CHRDEV "%x: claim the port first\n", minor);
515                 return -EINVAL;
516         }
517
518         port = pp->pdev->port;
519         switch (cmd) {
520                 struct ieee1284_info *info;
521                 unsigned char reg;
522                 unsigned char mask;
523                 int mode;
524                 s32 time32[2];
525                 s64 time64[2];
526                 struct timespec64 ts;
527                 int ret;
528
529         case PPRSTATUS:
530                 reg = parport_read_status(port);
531                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &reg, sizeof(reg)))
532                         return -EFAULT;
533                 return 0;
534         case PPRDATA:
535                 reg = parport_read_data(port);
536                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &reg, sizeof(reg)))
537                         return -EFAULT;
538                 return 0;
539         case PPRCONTROL:
540                 reg = parport_read_control(port);
541                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &reg, sizeof(reg)))
542                         return -EFAULT;
543                 return 0;
544         case PPYIELD:
545                 parport_yield_blocking(pp->pdev);
546                 return 0;
547
548         case PPRELEASE:
549                 /* Save the state machine's state. */
550                 info = &pp->pdev->port->ieee1284;
551                 pp->state.mode = info->mode;
552                 pp->state.phase = info->phase;
553                 info->mode = pp->saved_state.mode;
554                 info->phase = pp->saved_state.phase;
555                 parport_release(pp->pdev);
556                 pp->flags &= ~PP_CLAIMED;
557                 return 0;
558
559         case PPWCONTROL:
560                 if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
561                         return -EFAULT;
562                 parport_write_control(port, reg);
563                 return 0;
564
565         case PPWDATA:
566                 if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
567                         return -EFAULT;
568                 parport_write_data(port, reg);
569                 return 0;
570
571         case PPFCONTROL:
572                 if (copy_from_user(&mask, argp,
573                                    sizeof(mask)))
574                         return -EFAULT;
575                 if (copy_from_user(&reg, 1 + (unsigned char __user *) arg,
576                                    sizeof(reg)))
577                         return -EFAULT;
578                 parport_frob_control(port, mask, reg);
579                 return 0;
580
581         case PPDATADIR:
582                 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(mode)))
583                         return -EFAULT;
584                 if (mode)
585                         port->ops->data_reverse(port);
586                 else
587                         port->ops->data_forward(port);
588                 return 0;
589
590         case PPNEGOT:
591                 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(mode)))
592                         return -EFAULT;
593                 switch ((ret = parport_negotiate(port, mode))) {
594                 case 0: break;
595                 case -1: /* handshake failed, peripheral not IEEE 1284 */
596                         ret = -EIO;
597                         break;
598                 case 1:  /* handshake succeeded, peripheral rejected mode */
599                         ret = -ENXIO;
600                         break;
601                 }
602                 pp_enable_irq(pp);
603                 return ret;
604
605         case PPWCTLONIRQ:
606                 if (copy_from_user(&reg, argp, sizeof(reg)))
607                         return -EFAULT;
608
609                 /* Remember what to set the control lines to, for next
610                  * time we get an interrupt. */
611                 pp->irqctl = reg;
612                 pp->irqresponse = 1;
613                 return 0;
614
615         case PPCLRIRQ:
616                 ret = atomic_read(&pp->irqc);
617                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ret, sizeof(ret)))
618                         return -EFAULT;
619                 atomic_sub(ret, &pp->irqc);
620                 return 0;
621
622         case PPSETTIME32:
623                 if (copy_from_user(time32, argp, sizeof(time32)))
624                         return -EFAULT;
625
626                 return pp_set_timeout(pp->pdev, time32[0], time32[1]);
627
628         case PPSETTIME64:
629                 if (copy_from_user(time64, argp, sizeof(time64)))
630                         return -EFAULT;
631
632                 return pp_set_timeout(pp->pdev, time64[0], time64[1]);
633
634         case PPGETTIME32:
635                 jiffies_to_timespec64(pp->pdev->timeout, &ts);
636                 time32[0] = ts.tv_sec;
637                 time32[1] = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
638                 if ((time32[0] < 0) || (time32[1] < 0))
639                         return -EINVAL;
640
641                 if (copy_to_user(argp, time32, sizeof(time32)))
642                         return -EFAULT;
643
644                 return 0;
645
646         case PPGETTIME64:
647                 jiffies_to_timespec64(pp->pdev->timeout, &ts);
648                 time64[0] = ts.tv_sec;
649                 time64[1] = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
650                 if ((time64[0] < 0) || (time64[1] < 0))
651                         return -EINVAL;
652
653                 if (copy_to_user(argp, time64, sizeof(time64)))
654                         return -EFAULT;
655
656                 return 0;
657
658         default:
659                 dev_dbg(&pp->pdev->dev, "What? (cmd=0x%x)\n", cmd);
660                 return -EINVAL;
661         }
662
663         /* Keep the compiler happy */
664         return 0;
665 }
666
667 static long pp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
668 {
669         long ret;
670
671         mutex_lock(&pp_do_mutex);
672         ret = pp_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
673         mutex_unlock(&pp_do_mutex);
674         return ret;
675 }
676
677 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
678 static long pp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
679                             unsigned long arg)
680 {
681         return pp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
682 }
683 #endif
684
685 static int pp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
686 {
687         unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
688         struct pp_struct *pp;
689
690         if (minor >= PARPORT_MAX)
691                 return -ENXIO;
692
693         pp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pp_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
694         if (!pp)
695                 return -ENOMEM;
696
697         pp->state.mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
698         pp->state.phase = init_phase(pp->state.mode);
699         pp->flags = 0;
700         pp->irqresponse = 0;
701         atomic_set(&pp->irqc, 0);
702         init_waitqueue_head(&pp->irq_wait);
703
704         /* Defer the actual device registration until the first claim.
705          * That way, we know whether or not the driver wants to have
706          * exclusive access to the port (PPEXCL).
707          */
708         pp->pdev = NULL;
709         file->private_data = pp;
710
711         return 0;
712 }
713
714 static int pp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
715 {
716         unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
717         struct pp_struct *pp = file->private_data;
718         int compat_negot;
719
720         compat_negot = 0;
721         if (!(pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) && pp->pdev &&
722             (pp->state.mode != IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)) {
723                 struct ieee1284_info *info;
724
725                 /* parport released, but not in compatibility mode */
726                 parport_claim_or_block(pp->pdev);
727                 pp->flags |= PP_CLAIMED;
728                 info = &pp->pdev->port->ieee1284;
729                 pp->saved_state.mode = info->mode;
730                 pp->saved_state.phase = info->phase;
731                 info->mode = pp->state.mode;
732                 info->phase = pp->state.phase;
733                 compat_negot = 1;
734         } else if ((pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) && pp->pdev &&
735             (pp->pdev->port->ieee1284.mode != IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)) {
736                 compat_negot = 2;
737         }
738         if (compat_negot) {
739                 parport_negotiate(pp->pdev->port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
740                 dev_dbg(&pp->pdev->dev,
741                         "negotiated back to compatibility mode because user-space forgot\n");
742         }
743
744         if (pp->flags & PP_CLAIMED) {
745                 struct ieee1284_info *info;
746
747                 info = &pp->pdev->port->ieee1284;
748                 pp->state.mode = info->mode;
749                 pp->state.phase = info->phase;
750                 info->mode = pp->saved_state.mode;
751                 info->phase = pp->saved_state.phase;
752                 parport_release(pp->pdev);
753                 if (compat_negot != 1) {
754                         pr_debug(CHRDEV "%x: released pardevice "
755                                 "because user-space forgot\n", minor);
756                 }
757         }
758
759         if (pp->pdev) {
760                 parport_unregister_device(pp->pdev);
761                 ida_simple_remove(&ida_index, pp->index);
762                 pp->pdev = NULL;
763                 pr_debug(CHRDEV "%x: unregistered pardevice\n", minor);
764         }
765
766         kfree(pp);
767
768         return 0;
769 }
770
771 /* No kernel lock held - fine */
772 static unsigned int pp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
773 {
774         struct pp_struct *pp = file->private_data;
775         unsigned int mask = 0;
776
777         poll_wait(file, &pp->irq_wait, wait);
778         if (atomic_read(&pp->irqc))
779                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
780
781         return mask;
782 }
783
784 static struct class *ppdev_class;
785
786 static const struct file_operations pp_fops = {
787         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
788         .llseek         = no_llseek,
789         .read           = pp_read,
790         .write          = pp_write,
791         .poll           = pp_poll,
792         .unlocked_ioctl = pp_ioctl,
793 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
794         .compat_ioctl   = pp_compat_ioctl,
795 #endif
796         .open           = pp_open,
797         .release        = pp_release,
798 };
799
800 static void pp_attach(struct parport *port)
801 {
802         struct device *ret;
803
804         if (devices[port->number])
805                 return;
806
807         ret = device_create(ppdev_class, port->dev,
808                             MKDEV(PP_MAJOR, port->number), NULL,
809                             "parport%d", port->number);
810         if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
811                 pr_err("Failed to create device parport%d\n",
812                        port->number);
813                 return;
814         }
815         devices[port->number] = ret;
816 }
817
818 static void pp_detach(struct parport *port)
819 {
820         if (!devices[port->number])
821                 return;
822
823         device_destroy(ppdev_class, MKDEV(PP_MAJOR, port->number));
824         devices[port->number] = NULL;
825 }
826
827 static int pp_probe(struct pardevice *par_dev)
828 {
829         struct device_driver *drv = par_dev->dev.driver;
830         int len = strlen(drv->name);
831
832         if (strncmp(par_dev->name, drv->name, len))
833                 return -ENODEV;
834
835         return 0;
836 }
837
838 static struct parport_driver pp_driver = {
839         .name           = CHRDEV,
840         .probe          = pp_probe,
841         .match_port     = pp_attach,
842         .detach         = pp_detach,
843         .devmodel       = true,
844 };
845
846 static int __init ppdev_init(void)
847 {
848         int err = 0;
849
850         if (register_chrdev(PP_MAJOR, CHRDEV, &pp_fops)) {
851                 pr_warn(CHRDEV ": unable to get major %d\n", PP_MAJOR);
852                 return -EIO;
853         }
854         ppdev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, CHRDEV);
855         if (IS_ERR(ppdev_class)) {
856                 err = PTR_ERR(ppdev_class);
857                 goto out_chrdev;
858         }
859         err = parport_register_driver(&pp_driver);
860         if (err < 0) {
861                 pr_warn(CHRDEV ": unable to register with parport\n");
862                 goto out_class;
863         }
864
865         pr_info(PP_VERSION "\n");
866         goto out;
867
868 out_class:
869         class_destroy(ppdev_class);
870 out_chrdev:
871         unregister_chrdev(PP_MAJOR, CHRDEV);
872 out:
873         return err;
874 }
875
876 static void __exit ppdev_cleanup(void)
877 {
878         /* Clean up all parport stuff */
879         parport_unregister_driver(&pp_driver);
880         class_destroy(ppdev_class);
881         unregister_chrdev(PP_MAJOR, CHRDEV);
882 }
883
884 module_init(ppdev_init);
885 module_exit(ppdev_cleanup);
886
887 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
888 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(PP_MAJOR);