1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * non-coherent cache functions for Andes AX45MP
5 * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corp.
8 #include <linux/cacheflush.h>
9 #include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
11 #include <linux/of_address.h>
12 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
14 #include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
16 /* L2 cache registers */
17 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CTL_OFFSET 0x8
19 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_CMD_OFFSET 0x40
20 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_ACC_OFFSET 0x48
21 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_STATUS_OFFSET 0x80
23 /* D-cache operation */
24 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_INVAL 0 /* Invalidate an L1 cache entry */
25 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_WB 1 /* Write-back an L1 cache entry */
28 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_IDLE 0
30 /* L2 CCTL status cores mask */
31 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_C0_MASK 0xf
33 /* L2 cache operation */
34 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_INVAL 0x8 /* Invalidate an L2 cache entry */
35 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_WB 0x9 /* Write-back an L2 cache entry */
37 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET 0x10
38 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_PER_CORE_OFFSET 4
40 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_CMD_OFFSET(n) \
41 (AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_CMD_OFFSET + ((n) * AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
42 #define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_ACC_OFFSET(n) \
43 (AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_ACC_OFFSET + ((n) * AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
44 #define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_CN_MASK(n) \
45 (AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_C0_MASK << ((n) * AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
47 #define AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLBEGINADDR_NUM 0x80b
48 #define AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLCOMMAND_NUM 0x80c
50 #define AX45MP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
53 void __iomem *l2c_base;
54 u32 ax45mp_cache_line_size;
57 static struct ax45mp_priv ax45mp_priv;
59 /* L2 Cache operations */
60 static inline uint32_t ax45mp_cpu_l2c_get_cctl_status(void)
62 return readl(ax45mp_priv.l2c_base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_STATUS_OFFSET);
65 static void ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
66 unsigned int l1_op, unsigned int l2_op)
68 unsigned long line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
69 void __iomem *base = ax45mp_priv.l2c_base;
70 int mhartid = smp_processor_id();
74 csr_write(AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLBEGINADDR_NUM, start);
75 csr_write(AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLCOMMAND_NUM, l1_op);
77 pa = virt_to_phys((void *)start);
78 writel(pa, base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_ACC_OFFSET(mhartid));
79 writel(l2_op, base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_CMD_OFFSET(mhartid));
80 while ((ax45mp_cpu_l2c_get_cctl_status() &
81 AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_CN_MASK(mhartid)) !=
82 AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_IDLE)
89 /* Write-back L1 and L2 cache entry */
90 static inline void ax45mp_cpu_dcache_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
92 ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(start, end, AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_WB,
93 AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_WB);
96 /* Invalidate the L1 and L2 cache entry */
97 static inline void ax45mp_cpu_dcache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
99 ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(start, end, AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_INVAL,
100 AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_INVAL);
103 static void ax45mp_dma_cache_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
105 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(paddr);
106 unsigned long end = start + size;
107 unsigned long line_size;
110 if (unlikely(start == end))
113 line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
115 start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
116 end = ((end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1)));
118 local_irq_save(flags);
120 ax45mp_cpu_dcache_inval_range(start, end);
122 local_irq_restore(flags);
125 static void ax45mp_dma_cache_wback(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
127 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(paddr);
128 unsigned long end = start + size;
129 unsigned long line_size;
132 line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
133 start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
134 local_irq_save(flags);
135 ax45mp_cpu_dcache_wb_range(start, end);
136 local_irq_restore(flags);
139 static void ax45mp_dma_cache_wback_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
141 ax45mp_dma_cache_wback(paddr, size);
142 ax45mp_dma_cache_inv(paddr, size);
145 static int ax45mp_get_l2_line_size(struct device_node *np)
149 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-line-size", &ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size);
151 pr_err("Failed to get cache-line-size, defaulting to 64 bytes\n");
155 if (ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size != AX45MP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) {
156 pr_err("Expected cache-line-size to be 64 bytes (found:%u)\n",
157 ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size);
164 static const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops ax45mp_cmo_ops __initdata = {
165 .wback = &ax45mp_dma_cache_wback,
166 .inv = &ax45mp_dma_cache_inv,
167 .wback_inv = &ax45mp_dma_cache_wback_inv,
170 static const struct of_device_id ax45mp_cache_ids[] = {
171 { .compatible = "andestech,ax45mp-cache" },
175 static int __init ax45mp_cache_init(void)
177 struct device_node *np;
181 np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ax45mp_cache_ids);
182 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
185 ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
190 * If IOCP is present on the Andes AX45MP core riscv_cbom_block_size
191 * will be 0 for sure, so we can definitely rely on it. If
192 * riscv_cbom_block_size = 0 we don't need to handle CMO using SW any
193 * more so we just return success here and only if its being set we
194 * continue further in the probe path.
196 if (!riscv_cbom_block_size)
199 ax45mp_priv.l2c_base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
200 if (!ax45mp_priv.l2c_base)
203 ret = ax45mp_get_l2_line_size(np);
205 iounmap(ax45mp_priv.l2c_base);
209 riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(&ax45mp_cmo_ops);
213 early_initcall(ax45mp_cache_init);