4 This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
6 Copyright (C) 2001-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
7 Copyright (C) 1999-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
8 Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
10 drbd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 drbd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with drbd; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
22 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/drbd.h>
34 static bool drbd_may_do_local_read(struct drbd_conf *mdev, sector_t sector, int size);
36 /* Update disk stats at start of I/O request */
37 static void _drbd_start_io_acct(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_request *req, struct bio *bio)
39 const int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
41 cpu = part_stat_lock();
42 part_round_stats(cpu, &mdev->vdisk->part0);
43 part_stat_inc(cpu, &mdev->vdisk->part0, ios[rw]);
44 part_stat_add(cpu, &mdev->vdisk->part0, sectors[rw], bio_sectors(bio));
45 (void) cpu; /* The macro invocations above want the cpu argument, I do not like
46 the compiler warning about cpu only assigned but never used... */
47 part_inc_in_flight(&mdev->vdisk->part0, rw);
51 /* Update disk stats when completing request upwards */
52 static void _drbd_end_io_acct(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_request *req)
54 int rw = bio_data_dir(req->master_bio);
55 unsigned long duration = jiffies - req->start_time;
57 cpu = part_stat_lock();
58 part_stat_add(cpu, &mdev->vdisk->part0, ticks[rw], duration);
59 part_round_stats(cpu, &mdev->vdisk->part0);
60 part_dec_in_flight(&mdev->vdisk->part0, rw);
64 static struct drbd_request *drbd_req_new(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
67 struct drbd_request *req;
69 req = mempool_alloc(drbd_request_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
73 drbd_req_make_private_bio(req, bio_src);
74 req->rq_state = bio_data_dir(bio_src) == WRITE ? RQ_WRITE : 0;
76 req->master_bio = bio_src;
79 drbd_clear_interval(&req->i);
80 req->i.sector = bio_src->bi_sector;
81 req->i.size = bio_src->bi_size;
83 req->i.waiting = false;
85 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->tl_requests);
86 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->w.list);
91 static void drbd_req_free(struct drbd_request *req)
93 mempool_free(req, drbd_request_mempool);
96 /* rw is bio_data_dir(), only READ or WRITE */
97 static void _req_is_done(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_request *req, const int rw)
99 const unsigned long s = req->rq_state;
101 /* remove it from the transfer log.
102 * well, only if it had been there in the first
103 * place... if it had not (local only or conflicting
104 * and never sent), it should still be "empty" as
105 * initialized in drbd_req_new(), so we can list_del() it
106 * here unconditionally */
107 list_del_init(&req->tl_requests);
109 /* if it was a write, we may have to set the corresponding
110 * bit(s) out-of-sync first. If it had a local part, we need to
111 * release the reference to the activity log. */
113 /* Set out-of-sync unless both OK flags are set
114 * (local only or remote failed).
115 * Other places where we set out-of-sync:
116 * READ with local io-error */
117 if (!(s & RQ_NET_OK) || !(s & RQ_LOCAL_OK))
118 drbd_set_out_of_sync(mdev, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
120 if ((s & RQ_NET_OK) && (s & RQ_LOCAL_OK) && (s & RQ_NET_SIS))
121 drbd_set_in_sync(mdev, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
123 /* one might be tempted to move the drbd_al_complete_io
124 * to the local io completion callback drbd_request_endio.
125 * but, if this was a mirror write, we may only
126 * drbd_al_complete_io after this is RQ_NET_DONE,
127 * otherwise the extent could be dropped from the al
128 * before it has actually been written on the peer.
129 * if we crash before our peer knows about the request,
130 * but after the extent has been dropped from the al,
131 * we would forget to resync the corresponding extent.
133 if (s & RQ_LOCAL_MASK) {
134 if (get_ldev_if_state(mdev, D_FAILED)) {
135 if (s & RQ_IN_ACT_LOG)
136 drbd_al_complete_io(mdev, &req->i);
138 } else if (__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state)) {
139 dev_warn(DEV, "Should have called drbd_al_complete_io(, %llu, %u), "
140 "but my Disk seems to have failed :(\n",
141 (unsigned long long) req->i.sector, req->i.size);
146 if (s & RQ_POSTPONED)
147 drbd_restart_write(req);
152 static void queue_barrier(struct drbd_conf *mdev)
154 struct drbd_tl_epoch *b;
155 struct drbd_tconn *tconn = mdev->tconn;
157 /* We are within the req_lock. Once we queued the barrier for sending,
158 * we set the CREATE_BARRIER bit. It is cleared as soon as a new
159 * barrier/epoch object is added. This is the only place this bit is
160 * set. It indicates that the barrier for this epoch is already queued,
161 * and no new epoch has been created yet. */
162 if (test_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &tconn->flags))
165 b = tconn->newest_tle;
166 b->w.cb = w_send_barrier;
168 /* inc_ap_pending done here, so we won't
169 * get imbalanced on connection loss.
170 * dec_ap_pending will be done in got_BarrierAck
171 * or (on connection loss) in tl_clear. */
172 inc_ap_pending(mdev);
173 drbd_queue_work(&tconn->data.work, &b->w);
174 set_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &tconn->flags);
177 static void _about_to_complete_local_write(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
178 struct drbd_request *req)
180 const unsigned long s = req->rq_state;
182 /* Before we can signal completion to the upper layers,
183 * we may need to close the current epoch.
184 * We can skip this, if this request has not even been sent, because we
185 * did not have a fully established connection yet/anymore, during
186 * bitmap exchange, or while we are C_AHEAD due to congestion policy.
188 if (mdev->state.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
189 (s & RQ_NET_SENT) != 0 &&
190 req->epoch == mdev->tconn->newest_tle->br_number)
194 void complete_master_bio(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
195 struct bio_and_error *m)
197 bio_endio(m->bio, m->error);
202 static void drbd_remove_request_interval(struct rb_root *root,
203 struct drbd_request *req)
205 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
206 struct drbd_interval *i = &req->i;
208 drbd_remove_interval(root, i);
210 /* Wake up any processes waiting for this request to complete. */
212 wake_up(&mdev->misc_wait);
215 static void maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(struct drbd_request *req)
217 const unsigned long s = req->rq_state;
218 if (s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING && !(s & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED))
221 /* Retry all conflicting peer requests. */
222 wake_up(&req->w.mdev->misc_wait);
226 void req_may_be_done(struct drbd_request *req)
228 const unsigned long s = req->rq_state;
229 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
230 int rw = req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE ? WRITE : READ;
232 /* req->master_bio still present means: Not yet completed.
234 * Unless this is RQ_POSTPONED, which will cause _req_is_done() to
235 * queue it on the retry workqueue instead of destroying it.
237 if (req->master_bio && !(s & RQ_POSTPONED))
240 /* Local still pending, even though master_bio is already completed?
241 * may happen for RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED requests. */
242 if (s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING)
245 if ((s & RQ_NET_MASK) == 0 || (s & RQ_NET_DONE)) {
246 /* this is disconnected (local only) operation,
247 * or protocol A, B, or C P_BARRIER_ACK,
248 * or killed from the transfer log due to connection loss. */
249 _req_is_done(mdev, req, rw);
251 /* else: network part and not DONE yet. that is
252 * protocol A, B, or C, barrier ack still pending... */
255 /* Helper for __req_mod().
256 * Set m->bio to the master bio, if it is fit to be completed,
257 * or leave it alone (it is initialized to NULL in __req_mod),
258 * if it has already been completed, or cannot be completed yet.
259 * If m->bio is set, the error status to be returned is placed in m->error.
262 void req_may_be_completed(struct drbd_request *req, struct bio_and_error *m)
264 const unsigned long s = req->rq_state;
265 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
267 /* we must not complete the master bio, while it is
268 * still being processed by _drbd_send_zc_bio (drbd_send_dblock)
269 * not yet acknowledged by the peer
270 * not yet completed by the local io subsystem
271 * these flags may get cleared in any order by
274 * the bio_endio completion callbacks.
276 if (s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING && !(s & RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED))
278 if (s & RQ_NET_QUEUED)
280 if (s & RQ_NET_PENDING)
283 if (req->master_bio) {
284 int rw = bio_rw(req->master_bio);
286 /* this is DATA_RECEIVED (remote read)
287 * or protocol C P_WRITE_ACK
288 * or protocol B P_RECV_ACK
289 * or protocol A "HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK" (SendAck)
290 * or canceled or failed,
291 * or killed from the transfer log due to connection loss.
295 * figure out whether to report success or failure.
297 * report success when at least one of the operations succeeded.
298 * or, to put the other way,
299 * only report failure, when both operations failed.
301 * what to do about the failures is handled elsewhere.
302 * what we need to do here is just: complete the master_bio.
304 * local completion error, if any, has been stored as ERR_PTR
305 * in private_bio within drbd_request_endio.
307 int ok = (s & RQ_LOCAL_OK) || (s & RQ_NET_OK);
308 int error = PTR_ERR(req->private_bio);
310 /* remove the request from the conflict detection
311 * respective block_id verification hash */
312 if (!drbd_interval_empty(&req->i)) {
313 struct rb_root *root;
316 root = &mdev->write_requests;
318 root = &mdev->read_requests;
319 drbd_remove_request_interval(root, req);
320 } else if (!(s & RQ_POSTPONED))
321 D_ASSERT((s & (RQ_NET_MASK & ~RQ_NET_DONE)) == 0);
323 /* for writes we need to do some extra housekeeping */
325 _about_to_complete_local_write(mdev, req);
327 /* Update disk stats */
328 _drbd_end_io_acct(mdev, req);
331 * have it be pushed back to the retry work queue,
332 * so it will re-enter __drbd_make_request,
333 * and be re-assigned to a suitable local or remote path,
334 * or failed if we do not have access to good data anymore.
336 * WRITE should have used all available paths already.
338 if (!ok && rw == READ)
339 req->rq_state |= RQ_POSTPONED;
341 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_POSTPONED)) {
342 m->error = ok ? 0 : (error ?: -EIO);
343 m->bio = req->master_bio;
344 req->master_bio = NULL;
346 /* Assert that this will be _req_is_done()
347 * with this very invokation. */
349 * what about (RQ_LOCAL_PENDING | RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED)?
351 D_ASSERT(!(s & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING));
352 D_ASSERT((s & RQ_NET_MASK) == 0 || (s & RQ_NET_DONE));
355 req_may_be_done(req);
358 static void req_may_be_completed_not_susp(struct drbd_request *req, struct bio_and_error *m)
360 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
362 if (!drbd_suspended(mdev))
363 req_may_be_completed(req, m);
366 /* obviously this could be coded as many single functions
367 * instead of one huge switch,
368 * or by putting the code directly in the respective locations
369 * (as it has been before).
371 * but having it this way
372 * enforces that it is all in this one place, where it is easier to audit,
373 * it makes it obvious that whatever "event" "happens" to a request should
374 * happen "atomically" within the req_lock,
375 * and it enforces that we have to think in a very structured manner
376 * about the "events" that may happen to a request during its life time ...
378 int __req_mod(struct drbd_request *req, enum drbd_req_event what,
379 struct bio_and_error *m)
381 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
390 dev_err(DEV, "LOGIC BUG in %s:%u\n", __FILE__ , __LINE__);
393 /* does not happen...
394 * initialization done in drbd_req_new
399 case TO_BE_SENT: /* via network */
400 /* reached via __drbd_make_request
401 * and from w_read_retry_remote */
402 D_ASSERT(!(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_MASK));
403 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_PENDING;
405 nc = rcu_dereference(mdev->tconn->net_conf);
406 p = nc->wire_protocol;
409 p == DRBD_PROT_C ? RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK :
410 p == DRBD_PROT_B ? RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK : 0;
411 inc_ap_pending(mdev);
414 case TO_BE_SUBMITTED: /* locally */
415 /* reached via __drbd_make_request */
416 D_ASSERT(!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_MASK));
417 req->rq_state |= RQ_LOCAL_PENDING;
421 if (req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE)
422 mdev->writ_cnt += req->i.size >> 9;
424 mdev->read_cnt += req->i.size >> 9;
426 req->rq_state |= (RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED|RQ_LOCAL_OK);
427 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_LOCAL_PENDING;
429 maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(req);
430 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
434 req->rq_state |= RQ_LOCAL_ABORTED;
435 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
438 case WRITE_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
439 req->rq_state |= RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED;
440 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_LOCAL_PENDING;
442 __drbd_chk_io_error(mdev, false);
443 maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(req);
444 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
447 case READ_AHEAD_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
448 /* it is legal to fail READA */
449 req->rq_state |= RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED;
450 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_LOCAL_PENDING;
451 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
454 case READ_COMPLETED_WITH_ERROR:
455 drbd_set_out_of_sync(mdev, req->i.sector, req->i.size);
457 req->rq_state |= RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED;
458 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_LOCAL_PENDING;
460 D_ASSERT(!(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_MASK));
462 __drbd_chk_io_error(mdev, false);
463 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
466 case QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ:
467 /* READ or READA, and
469 * or target area marked as invalid,
470 * or just got an io-error. */
471 /* from __drbd_make_request
472 * or from bio_endio during read io-error recovery */
474 /* So we can verify the handle in the answer packet.
475 * Corresponding drbd_remove_request_interval is in
476 * req_may_be_completed() */
477 D_ASSERT(drbd_interval_empty(&req->i));
478 drbd_insert_interval(&mdev->read_requests, &req->i);
480 set_bit(UNPLUG_REMOTE, &mdev->flags);
482 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
483 D_ASSERT((req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_MASK) == 0);
484 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_QUEUED;
485 req->w.cb = w_send_read_req;
486 drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &req->w);
489 case QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE:
490 /* assert something? */
491 /* from __drbd_make_request only */
493 /* Corresponding drbd_remove_request_interval is in
494 * req_may_be_completed() */
495 D_ASSERT(drbd_interval_empty(&req->i));
496 drbd_insert_interval(&mdev->write_requests, &req->i);
499 * In case the req ended up on the transfer log before being
500 * queued on the worker, it could lead to this request being
501 * missed during cleanup after connection loss.
502 * So we have to do both operations here,
503 * within the same lock that protects the transfer log.
505 * _req_add_to_epoch(req); this has to be after the
506 * _maybe_start_new_epoch(req); which happened in
507 * __drbd_make_request, because we now may set the bit
508 * again ourselves to close the current epoch.
510 * Add req to the (now) current epoch (barrier). */
512 /* otherwise we may lose an unplug, which may cause some remote
513 * io-scheduler timeout to expire, increasing maximum latency,
514 * hurting performance. */
515 set_bit(UNPLUG_REMOTE, &mdev->flags);
517 /* see __drbd_make_request,
518 * just after it grabs the req_lock */
519 D_ASSERT(test_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &mdev->tconn->flags) == 0);
521 req->epoch = mdev->tconn->newest_tle->br_number;
523 /* increment size of current epoch */
524 mdev->tconn->newest_tle->n_writes++;
526 /* queue work item to send data */
527 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
528 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_QUEUED;
529 req->w.cb = w_send_dblock;
530 drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &req->w);
532 /* close the epoch, in case it outgrew the limit */
534 nc = rcu_dereference(mdev->tconn->net_conf);
535 p = nc->max_epoch_size;
537 if (mdev->tconn->newest_tle->n_writes >= p)
542 case QUEUE_FOR_SEND_OOS:
543 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_QUEUED;
544 req->w.cb = w_send_out_of_sync;
545 drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &req->w);
548 case READ_RETRY_REMOTE_CANCELED:
551 /* real cleanup will be done from tl_clear. just update flags
552 * so it is no longer marked as on the worker queue */
553 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_QUEUED;
554 /* if we did it right, tl_clear should be scheduled only after
555 * this, so this should not be necessary! */
556 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
559 case HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK:
560 /* assert something? */
561 if (bio_data_dir(req->master_bio) == WRITE)
562 atomic_add(req->i.size >> 9, &mdev->ap_in_flight);
564 if (bio_data_dir(req->master_bio) == WRITE &&
565 !(req->rq_state & (RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK | RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK))) {
566 /* this is what is dangerous about protocol A:
567 * pretend it was successfully written on the peer. */
568 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING) {
569 dec_ap_pending(mdev);
570 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_PENDING;
571 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_OK;
572 } /* else: neg-ack was faster... */
573 /* it is still not yet RQ_NET_DONE until the
574 * corresponding epoch barrier got acked as well,
575 * so we know what to dirty on connection loss */
577 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_QUEUED;
578 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_SENT;
579 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
582 case OOS_HANDED_TO_NETWORK:
583 /* Was not set PENDING, no longer QUEUED, so is now DONE
584 * as far as this connection is concerned. */
585 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_QUEUED;
586 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_DONE;
587 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
590 case CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING:
591 /* transfer log cleanup after connection loss */
592 /* assert something? */
593 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING)
594 dec_ap_pending(mdev);
596 p = !(req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE) && req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING;
598 req->rq_state &= ~(RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_PENDING);
599 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_DONE;
600 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_SENT && req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE)
601 atomic_sub(req->i.size >> 9, &mdev->ap_in_flight);
603 req_may_be_completed(req, m); /* Allowed while state.susp */
607 /* for discarded conflicting writes of multiple primaries,
608 * there is no need to keep anything in the tl, potential
609 * node crashes are covered by the activity log. */
610 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_DONE;
612 case WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER_AND_SIS:
613 case WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER:
614 if (what == WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER_AND_SIS)
615 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_SIS;
616 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK);
617 /* protocol C; successfully written on peer.
618 * Nothing more to do here.
619 * We want to keep the tl in place for all protocols, to cater
620 * for volatile write-back caches on lower level devices. */
623 case RECV_ACKED_BY_PEER:
624 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK);
625 /* protocol B; pretends to be successfully written on peer.
626 * see also notes above in HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK about
629 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_OK;
630 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
631 dec_ap_pending(mdev);
632 atomic_sub(req->i.size >> 9, &mdev->ap_in_flight);
633 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_PENDING;
634 maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(req);
635 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
639 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK);
640 /* If this node has already detected the write conflict, the
641 * worker will be waiting on misc_wait. Wake it up once this
642 * request has completed locally.
644 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
645 req->rq_state |= RQ_POSTPONED;
646 maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(req);
647 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
651 /* assert something? */
652 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING) {
653 dec_ap_pending(mdev);
654 if (req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE)
655 atomic_sub(req->i.size >> 9, &mdev->ap_in_flight);
657 req->rq_state &= ~(RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_PENDING);
659 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_DONE;
661 maybe_wakeup_conflicting_requests(req);
662 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
663 /* else: done by HANDED_OVER_TO_NETWORK */
666 case FAIL_FROZEN_DISK_IO:
667 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED))
670 req_may_be_completed(req, m); /* Allowed while state.susp */
673 case RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO:
674 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED))
677 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_LOCAL_COMPLETED;
680 if (bio_data_dir(req->master_bio) == WRITE)
684 req->w.cb = w_restart_disk_io;
685 drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &req->w);
689 /* If RQ_NET_OK is already set, we got a P_WRITE_ACK or P_RECV_ACK
690 before the connection loss (B&C only); only P_BARRIER_ACK was missing.
691 Throwing them out of the TL here by pretending we got a BARRIER_ACK.
692 During connection handshake, we ensure that the peer was not rebooted. */
693 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_OK)) {
695 drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &req->w);
696 rv = req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE ? MR_WRITE : MR_READ;
700 /* else, fall through to BARRIER_ACKED */
703 if (!(req->rq_state & RQ_WRITE))
706 if (req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING) {
707 /* barrier came in before all requests were acked.
708 * this is bad, because if the connection is lost now,
709 * we won't be able to clean them up... */
710 dev_err(DEV, "FIXME (BARRIER_ACKED but pending)\n");
711 list_move(&req->tl_requests, &mdev->tconn->out_of_sequence_requests);
713 if ((req->rq_state & RQ_NET_MASK) != 0) {
714 req->rq_state |= RQ_NET_DONE;
715 if (!(req->rq_state & (RQ_EXP_RECEIVE_ACK | RQ_EXP_WRITE_ACK)))
716 atomic_sub(req->i.size>>9, &mdev->ap_in_flight);
718 req_may_be_done(req); /* Allowed while state.susp */
722 D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING);
723 dec_ap_pending(mdev);
724 req->rq_state &= ~RQ_NET_PENDING;
725 req->rq_state |= (RQ_NET_OK|RQ_NET_DONE);
726 req_may_be_completed_not_susp(req, m);
733 /* we may do a local read if:
734 * - we are consistent (of course),
735 * - or we are generally inconsistent,
736 * BUT we are still/already IN SYNC for this area.
737 * since size may be bigger than BM_BLOCK_SIZE,
738 * we may need to check several bits.
740 static bool drbd_may_do_local_read(struct drbd_conf *mdev, sector_t sector, int size)
742 unsigned long sbnr, ebnr;
743 sector_t esector, nr_sectors;
745 if (mdev->state.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE)
747 if (mdev->state.disk != D_INCONSISTENT)
749 esector = sector + (size >> 9) - 1;
750 nr_sectors = drbd_get_capacity(mdev->this_bdev);
751 D_ASSERT(sector < nr_sectors);
752 D_ASSERT(esector < nr_sectors);
754 sbnr = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(sector);
755 ebnr = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(esector);
757 return drbd_bm_count_bits(mdev, sbnr, ebnr) == 0;
760 static bool remote_due_to_read_balancing(struct drbd_conf *mdev, sector_t sector)
762 enum drbd_read_balancing rbm;
763 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
766 if (mdev->state.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE)
770 rbm = rcu_dereference(mdev->ldev->disk_conf)->read_balancing;
774 case RB_CONGESTED_REMOTE:
775 bdi = &mdev->ldev->backing_bdev->bd_disk->queue->backing_dev_info;
776 return bdi_read_congested(bdi);
777 case RB_LEAST_PENDING:
778 return atomic_read(&mdev->local_cnt) >
779 atomic_read(&mdev->ap_pending_cnt) + atomic_read(&mdev->rs_pending_cnt);
780 case RB_32K_STRIPING: /* stripe_shift = 15 */
781 case RB_64K_STRIPING:
782 case RB_128K_STRIPING:
783 case RB_256K_STRIPING:
784 case RB_512K_STRIPING:
785 case RB_1M_STRIPING: /* stripe_shift = 20 */
786 stripe_shift = (rbm - RB_32K_STRIPING + 15);
787 return (sector >> (stripe_shift - 9)) & 1;
789 return test_and_change_bit(READ_BALANCE_RR, &mdev->flags);
790 case RB_PREFER_REMOTE:
792 case RB_PREFER_LOCAL:
799 * complete_conflicting_writes - wait for any conflicting write requests
801 * The write_requests tree contains all active write requests which we
802 * currently know about. Wait for any requests to complete which conflict with
805 * Only way out: remove the conflicting intervals from the tree.
807 static void complete_conflicting_writes(struct drbd_request *req)
810 struct drbd_conf *mdev = req->w.mdev;
811 struct drbd_interval *i;
812 sector_t sector = req->i.sector;
813 int size = req->i.size;
815 i = drbd_find_overlap(&mdev->write_requests, sector, size);
820 prepare_to_wait(&mdev->misc_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
821 i = drbd_find_overlap(&mdev->write_requests, sector, size);
824 /* Indicate to wake up device->misc_wait on progress. */
826 spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
828 spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
830 finish_wait(&mdev->misc_wait, &wait);
833 int __drbd_make_request(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time)
835 const int rw = bio_rw(bio);
836 const int size = bio->bi_size;
837 const sector_t sector = bio->bi_sector;
838 struct drbd_tl_epoch *b = NULL;
839 struct drbd_request *req;
841 int local, remote, send_oos = 0;
844 union drbd_dev_state s;
846 /* allocate outside of all locks; */
847 req = drbd_req_new(mdev, bio);
850 /* only pass the error to the upper layers.
851 * if user cannot handle io errors, that's not our business. */
852 dev_err(DEV, "could not kmalloc() req\n");
853 bio_endio(bio, -ENOMEM);
856 req->start_time = start_time;
858 local = get_ldev(mdev);
860 bio_put(req->private_bio); /* or we get a bio leak */
861 req->private_bio = NULL;
868 if (!drbd_may_do_local_read(mdev, sector, size) ||
869 remote_due_to_read_balancing(mdev, sector)) {
870 /* we could kick the syncer to
871 * sync this extent asap, wait for
872 * it, then continue locally.
873 * Or just issue the request remotely.
876 bio_put(req->private_bio);
877 req->private_bio = NULL;
881 remote = !local && mdev->state.pdsk >= D_UP_TO_DATE;
884 /* If we have a disk, but a READA request is mapped to remote,
885 * we are R_PRIMARY, D_INCONSISTENT, SyncTarget.
886 * Just fail that READA request right here.
888 * THINK: maybe fail all READA when not local?
889 * or make this configurable...
890 * if network is slow, READA won't do any good.
892 if (rw == READA && mdev->state.disk >= D_INCONSISTENT && !local) {
894 goto fail_and_free_req;
897 /* For WRITES going to the local disk, grab a reference on the target
898 * extent. This waits for any resync activity in the corresponding
899 * resync extent to finish, and, if necessary, pulls in the target
900 * extent into the activity log, which involves further disk io because
901 * of transactional on-disk meta data updates. */
902 if (rw == WRITE && local && !test_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &mdev->flags)) {
903 req->rq_state |= RQ_IN_ACT_LOG;
904 drbd_al_begin_io(mdev, &req->i);
908 remote = remote && drbd_should_do_remote(s);
909 send_oos = rw == WRITE && drbd_should_send_out_of_sync(s);
910 D_ASSERT(!(remote && send_oos));
912 if (!(local || remote) && !drbd_suspended(mdev)) {
913 if (__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state))
914 dev_err(DEV, "IO ERROR: neither local nor remote disk\n");
916 goto fail_free_complete;
919 /* For WRITE request, we have to make sure that we have an
920 * unused_spare_tle, in case we need to start a new epoch.
921 * I try to be smart and avoid to pre-allocate always "just in case",
922 * but there is a race between testing the bit and pointer outside the
923 * spinlock, and grabbing the spinlock.
924 * if we lost that race, we retry. */
925 if (rw == WRITE && (remote || send_oos) &&
926 mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle == NULL &&
927 test_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &mdev->tconn->flags)) {
929 b = kmalloc(sizeof(struct drbd_tl_epoch), GFP_NOIO);
931 dev_err(DEV, "Failed to alloc barrier.\n");
933 goto fail_free_complete;
937 /* GOOD, everything prepared, grab the spin_lock */
938 spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
941 /* This may temporarily give up the req_lock,
942 * but will re-aquire it before it returns here.
943 * Needs to be before the check on drbd_suspended() */
944 complete_conflicting_writes(req);
947 if (drbd_suspended(mdev)) {
948 /* If we got suspended, use the retry mechanism in
949 drbd_make_request() to restart processing of this
950 bio. In the next call to drbd_make_request
951 we sleep in inc_ap_bio() */
953 spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
954 goto fail_free_complete;
957 if (remote || send_oos) {
958 remote = drbd_should_do_remote(mdev->state);
959 send_oos = rw == WRITE && drbd_should_send_out_of_sync(mdev->state);
960 D_ASSERT(!(remote && send_oos));
962 if (!(remote || send_oos))
963 dev_warn(DEV, "lost connection while grabbing the req_lock!\n");
964 if (!(local || remote)) {
965 dev_err(DEV, "IO ERROR: neither local nor remote disk\n");
966 spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
968 goto fail_free_complete;
972 if (b && mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle == NULL) {
973 mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle = b;
976 if (rw == WRITE && (remote || send_oos) &&
977 mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle == NULL &&
978 test_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &mdev->tconn->flags)) {
979 /* someone closed the current epoch
980 * while we were grabbing the spinlock */
981 spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
982 goto allocate_barrier;
986 /* Update disk stats */
987 _drbd_start_io_acct(mdev, req, bio);
989 /* _maybe_start_new_epoch(mdev);
990 * If we need to generate a write barrier packet, we have to add the
991 * new epoch (barrier) object, and queue the barrier packet for sending,
992 * and queue the req's data after it _within the same lock_, otherwise
993 * we have race conditions were the reorder domains could be mixed up.
995 * Even read requests may start a new epoch and queue the corresponding
996 * barrier packet. To get the write ordering right, we only have to
997 * make sure that, if this is a write request and it triggered a
998 * barrier packet, this request is queued within the same spinlock. */
999 if ((remote || send_oos) && mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle &&
1000 test_and_clear_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &mdev->tconn->flags)) {
1001 _tl_add_barrier(mdev->tconn, mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle);
1002 mdev->tconn->unused_spare_tle = NULL;
1004 D_ASSERT(!(remote && rw == WRITE &&
1005 test_bit(CREATE_BARRIER, &mdev->tconn->flags)));
1009 * Actually, 'local' may be wrong here already, since we may have failed
1010 * to write to the meta data, and may become wrong anytime because of
1011 * local io-error for some other request, which would lead to us
1012 * "detaching" the local disk.
1014 * 'remote' may become wrong any time because the network could fail.
1016 * This is a harmless race condition, though, since it is handled
1017 * correctly at the appropriate places; so it just defers the failure
1018 * of the respective operation.
1021 /* mark them early for readability.
1022 * this just sets some state flags. */
1024 _req_mod(req, TO_BE_SENT);
1026 _req_mod(req, TO_BE_SUBMITTED);
1028 list_add_tail(&req->tl_requests, &mdev->tconn->newest_tle->requests);
1030 /* NOTE remote first: to get the concurrent write detection right,
1031 * we must register the request before start of local IO. */
1033 /* either WRITE and C_CONNECTED,
1034 * or READ, and no local disk,
1035 * or READ, but not in sync.
1037 _req_mod(req, (rw == WRITE)
1038 ? QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE
1039 : QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ);
1041 if (send_oos && drbd_set_out_of_sync(mdev, sector, size))
1042 _req_mod(req, QUEUE_FOR_SEND_OOS);
1045 nc = rcu_dereference(mdev->tconn->net_conf);
1047 nc->on_congestion != OC_BLOCK && mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version >= 96) {
1050 if (nc->cong_fill &&
1051 atomic_read(&mdev->ap_in_flight) >= nc->cong_fill) {
1052 dev_info(DEV, "Congestion-fill threshold reached\n");
1056 if (mdev->act_log->used >= nc->cong_extents) {
1057 dev_info(DEV, "Congestion-extents threshold reached\n");
1062 queue_barrier(mdev); /* last barrier, after mirrored writes */
1064 if (nc->on_congestion == OC_PULL_AHEAD)
1065 _drbd_set_state(_NS(mdev, conn, C_AHEAD), 0, NULL);
1066 else /*nc->on_congestion == OC_DISCONNECT */
1067 _drbd_set_state(_NS(mdev, conn, C_DISCONNECTING), 0, NULL);
1072 spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
1073 kfree(b); /* if someone else has beaten us to it... */
1076 req->private_bio->bi_bdev = mdev->ldev->backing_bdev;
1078 /* State may have changed since we grabbed our reference on the
1079 * mdev->ldev member. Double check, and short-circuit to endio.
1080 * In case the last activity log transaction failed to get on
1081 * stable storage, and this is a WRITE, we may not even submit
1083 if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
1084 if (drbd_insert_fault(mdev, rw == WRITE ? DRBD_FAULT_DT_WR
1085 : rw == READ ? DRBD_FAULT_DT_RD
1086 : DRBD_FAULT_DT_RA))
1087 bio_endio(req->private_bio, -EIO);
1089 generic_make_request(req->private_bio);
1092 bio_endio(req->private_bio, -EIO);
1098 if (req->rq_state & RQ_IN_ACT_LOG)
1099 drbd_al_complete_io(mdev, &req->i);
1102 bio_put(req->private_bio);
1103 req->private_bio = NULL;
1107 bio_endio(bio, err);
1116 int drbd_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
1118 struct drbd_conf *mdev = (struct drbd_conf *) q->queuedata;
1119 unsigned long start_time;
1121 start_time = jiffies;
1124 * what we "blindly" assume:
1126 D_ASSERT(bio->bi_size > 0);
1127 D_ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(bio->bi_size, 512));
1131 } while (__drbd_make_request(mdev, bio, start_time));
1136 /* This is called by bio_add_page().
1138 * q->max_hw_sectors and other global limits are already enforced there.
1140 * We need to call down to our lower level device,
1141 * in case it has special restrictions.
1143 * We also may need to enforce configured max-bio-bvecs limits.
1145 * As long as the BIO is empty we have to allow at least one bvec,
1146 * regardless of size and offset, so no need to ask lower levels.
1148 int drbd_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm, struct bio_vec *bvec)
1150 struct drbd_conf *mdev = (struct drbd_conf *) q->queuedata;
1151 unsigned int bio_size = bvm->bi_size;
1152 int limit = DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE;
1155 if (bio_size && get_ldev(mdev)) {
1156 struct request_queue * const b =
1157 mdev->ldev->backing_bdev->bd_disk->queue;
1158 if (b->merge_bvec_fn) {
1159 backing_limit = b->merge_bvec_fn(b, bvm, bvec);
1160 limit = min(limit, backing_limit);
1167 void request_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
1169 struct drbd_conf *mdev = (struct drbd_conf *) data;
1170 struct drbd_tconn *tconn = mdev->tconn;
1171 struct drbd_request *req; /* oldest request */
1172 struct list_head *le;
1173 struct net_conf *nc;
1174 unsigned long ent = 0, dt = 0, et, nt; /* effective timeout = ko_count * timeout */
1178 nc = rcu_dereference(tconn->net_conf);
1179 if (nc && mdev->state.conn >= C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
1180 ent = nc->timeout * HZ/10 * nc->ko_count;
1182 if (get_ldev(mdev)) { /* implicit state.disk >= D_INCONSISTENT */
1183 dt = rcu_dereference(mdev->ldev->disk_conf)->disk_timeout * HZ / 10;
1188 et = min_not_zero(dt, ent);
1191 return; /* Recurring timer stopped */
1195 spin_lock_irq(&tconn->req_lock);
1196 le = &tconn->oldest_tle->requests;
1197 if (list_empty(le)) {
1198 spin_unlock_irq(&tconn->req_lock);
1199 mod_timer(&mdev->request_timer, now + et);
1204 req = list_entry(le, struct drbd_request, tl_requests);
1206 /* The request is considered timed out, if
1207 * - we have some effective timeout from the configuration,
1208 * with above state restrictions applied,
1209 * - the oldest request is waiting for a response from the network
1210 * resp. the local disk,
1211 * - the oldest request is in fact older than the effective timeout,
1212 * - the connection was established (resp. disk was attached)
1213 * for longer than the timeout already.
1214 * Note that for 32bit jiffies and very stable connections/disks,
1215 * we may have a wrap around, which is catched by
1216 * !time_in_range(now, last_..._jif, last_..._jif + timeout).
1218 * Side effect: once per 32bit wrap-around interval, which means every
1219 * ~198 days with 250 HZ, we have a window where the timeout would need
1220 * to expire twice (worst case) to become effective. Good enough.
1222 if (ent && req->rq_state & RQ_NET_PENDING &&
1223 time_after(now, req->start_time + ent) &&
1224 !time_in_range(now, tconn->last_reconnect_jif, tconn->last_reconnect_jif + ent)) {
1225 dev_warn(DEV, "Remote failed to finish a request within ko-count * timeout\n");
1226 _drbd_set_state(_NS(mdev, conn, C_TIMEOUT), CS_VERBOSE | CS_HARD, NULL);
1228 if (dt && req->rq_state & RQ_LOCAL_PENDING && req->w.mdev == mdev &&
1229 time_after(now, req->start_time + dt) &&
1230 !time_in_range(now, mdev->last_reattach_jif, mdev->last_reattach_jif + dt)) {
1231 dev_warn(DEV, "Local backing device failed to meet the disk-timeout\n");
1232 __drbd_chk_io_error(mdev, 1);
1234 nt = (time_after(now, req->start_time + et) ? now : req->start_time) + et;
1235 spin_unlock_irq(&tconn->req_lock);
1236 mod_timer(&mdev->request_timer, nt);