1 /****************************************************************************
3 * Realmode X86 Emulator Library
5 * Copyright (C) 1991-2004 SciTech Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
9 * ========================================================================
11 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
12 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
13 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
14 * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
15 * supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
16 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
17 * without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no
18 * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
19 * It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
21 * THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
23 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
25 * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
27 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
29 * ========================================================================
33 * Developer: Kendall Bennett
35 * Description: This file contains the code to handle debugging of the
38 ****************************************************************************/
42 #include <linux/ctype.h>
43 #include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
45 /*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
47 #ifdef CONFIG_X86EMU_DEBUG
49 static void print_encoded_bytes(u16 s, u16 o);
50 static void print_decoded_instruction(void);
51 static int x86emu_parse_line(char *s, int *ps, int *n);
53 /* should look something like debug's output. */
54 void X86EMU_trace_regs(void)
59 if (DEBUG_DECODE() && !DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT()) {
60 printk("%04x:%04x ", M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
61 print_encoded_bytes(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
62 print_decoded_instruction();
66 void X86EMU_trace_xregs(void)
73 void x86emu_just_disassemble(void)
76 * This routine called if the flag DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE is set kind
79 printk("%04x:%04x ", M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
80 print_encoded_bytes(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
81 print_decoded_instruction();
84 static void disassemble_forward(u16 seg, u16 off, int n)
90 * hack, hack, hack. What we do is use the exact machinery set up
91 * for execution, except that now there is an additional state
92 * flag associated with the "execution", and we are using a copy
93 * of the register struct. All the major opcodes, once fully
94 * decoded, have the following two steps: TRACE_REGS(r,m);
95 * SINGLE_STEP(r,m); which disappear if DEBUG is not defined to
96 * the preprocessor. The TRACE_REGS macro expands to:
98 * if (debug&DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE)
99 * {just_disassemble(); goto EndOfInstruction;}
100 * if (debug&DEBUG_TRACE) trace_regs(r,m);
102 * ...... and at the last line of the routine.
104 * EndOfInstruction: end_instr();
106 * Up to the point where TRACE_REG is expanded, NO modifications
107 * are done to any register EXCEPT the IP register, for fetch and
110 * This was done for an entirely different reason, but makes a
111 * nice way to get the system to help debug codes.
114 tregs.x86.R_IP = off;
115 tregs.x86.R_CS = seg;
117 /* reset the decoding buffers */
118 tregs.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
119 tregs.x86.enc_pos = 0;
121 /* turn on the "disassemble only, no execute" flag */
122 tregs.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F;
124 /* DUMP NEXT n instructions to screen in straight_line fashion */
126 * This looks like the regular instruction fetch stream, except
127 * that when this occurs, each fetched opcode, upon seeing the
128 * DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE flag set, exits immediately after decoding
129 * the instruction. XXX --- CHECK THAT MEM IS NOT AFFECTED!!!
130 * Note the use of a copy of the register structure...
132 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
133 op1 = (*sys_rdb) (((u32) M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
134 (x86emu_optab[op1]) (op1);
136 /* end major hack mode. */
139 void x86emu_check_ip_access(void)
144 void x86emu_check_sp_access(void)
148 void x86emu_check_mem_access(u32 dummy)
150 /* check bounds, etc */
153 void x86emu_check_data_access(uint dummy1, uint dummy2)
155 /* check bounds, etc */
158 void x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len(int x)
163 void x86emu_decode_printf(char *x)
165 sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf + M.x86.enc_str_pos, "%s", x);
166 M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(x);
169 void x86emu_decode_printf2(char *x, int y)
173 sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf + M.x86.enc_str_pos, "%s", temp);
174 M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(temp);
177 void x86emu_end_instr(void)
179 M.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
183 static void print_encoded_bytes(u16 s, u16 o)
187 for (i = 0; i < M.x86.enc_pos; i++) {
188 sprintf(buf1 + 2 * i, "%02x", fetch_data_byte_abs(s, o + i));
190 printk("%-20s", buf1);
193 static void print_decoded_instruction(void)
195 printk("%s", M.x86.decoded_buf);
198 void x86emu_print_int_vect(u16 iv)
204 seg = fetch_data_word_abs(0, iv * 4);
205 off = fetch_data_word_abs(0, iv * 4 + 2);
206 printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, off);
209 void X86EMU_dump_memory(u16 seg, u16 off, u32 amt)
211 u32 start = off & 0xfffffff0;
212 u32 end = (off + 16) & 0xfffffff0;
215 while (end <= off + amt) {
216 printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, start);
217 for (i = start; i < off; i++)
220 printk("%02x ", fetch_data_byte_abs(seg, i));
227 void x86emu_single_step(void)
236 static int breakpoint;
237 static int noDecode = 1;
240 if (M.x86.saved_ip != breakpoint) {
243 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
244 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_TRACE_F;
245 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_BREAK_F;
246 print_decoded_instruction();
251 offset = M.x86.saved_ip;
254 ps[1] = 0; /* Avoid dodgy compiler warnings */
256 cmd = x86emu_parse_line(s, ps, &ntok);
259 disassemble_forward(M.x86.saved_cs, (u16) offset, 10);
263 segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
265 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
267 } else if (ntok == 3) {
270 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
273 segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
274 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
279 M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_TRACECALL_F;
283 DEBUG_SVC_F | DEBUG_SYS_F | DEBUG_SYSINT_F;
289 X86EMU_trace_xregs();
295 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
297 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
299 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_TRACE_F;
300 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_BREAK_F;
305 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_EXIT;
308 noDecode = (noDecode) ? 0 : 1;
309 printk("Toggled decoding to %s\n",
310 (noDecode) ? "false" : "true");
320 int X86EMU_trace_on(void)
322 return M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F;
325 int X86EMU_trace_off(void)
327 return M.x86.debug &= ~(DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F);
330 static int x86emu_parse_line(char *s, int *ps, int *n)
348 while (!isblank(*s) && *s != '\n')
363 void x86emu_dump_regs(void)
365 printk("\tAX=%04x ", M.x86.R_AX);
366 printk("BX=%04x ", M.x86.R_BX);
367 printk("CX=%04x ", M.x86.R_CX);
368 printk("DX=%04x ", M.x86.R_DX);
369 printk("SP=%04x ", M.x86.R_SP);
370 printk("BP=%04x ", M.x86.R_BP);
371 printk("SI=%04x ", M.x86.R_SI);
372 printk("DI=%04x\n", M.x86.R_DI);
373 printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS);
374 printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES);
375 printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS);
376 printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS);
377 printk("IP=%04x ", M.x86.R_IP);
378 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
379 printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */
382 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))
386 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))
390 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
394 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
398 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))
402 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
406 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
413 void x86emu_dump_xregs(void)
415 printk("\tEAX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EAX);
416 printk("EBX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBX);
417 printk("ECX=%08x ", M.x86.R_ECX);
418 printk("EDX=%08x \n", M.x86.R_EDX);
419 printk("\tESP=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESP);
420 printk("EBP=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBP);
421 printk("ESI=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESI);
422 printk("EDI=%08x\n", M.x86.R_EDI);
423 printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS);
424 printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES);
425 printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS);
426 printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS);
427 printk("EIP=%08x\n\t", M.x86.R_EIP);
428 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
429 printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */
432 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))
436 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))
440 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
444 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
448 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))
452 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
456 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))