2 * transport_class.c - implementation of generic transport classes
3 * using attribute_containers
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
7 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
9 * The basic idea here is to allow any "device controller" (which
10 * would most often be a Host Bus Adapter to use the services of one
11 * or more tranport classes for performing transport specific
12 * services. Transport specific services are things that the generic
13 * command layer doesn't want to know about (speed settings, line
14 * condidtioning, etc), but which the user might be interested in.
15 * Thus, the HBA's use the routines exported by the transport classes
16 * to perform these functions. The transport classes export certain
17 * values to the user via sysfs using attribute containers.
19 * Note: because not every HBA will care about every transport
20 * attribute, there's a many to one relationship that goes like this:
22 * transport class<-----attribute container<----class device
24 * Usually the attribute container is per-HBA, but the design doesn't
25 * mandate that. Although most of the services will be specific to
26 * the actual external storage connection used by the HBA, the generic
27 * transport class is framed entirely in terms of generic devices to
28 * allow it to be used by any physical HBA in the system.
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
32 #include <linux/transport_class.h>
35 * transport_class_register - register an initial transport class
37 * @tclass: a pointer to the transport class structure to be initialised
39 * The transport class contains an embedded class which is used to
40 * identify it. The caller should initialise this structure with
41 * zeros and then generic class must have been initialised with the
42 * actual transport class unique name. There's a macro
43 * DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS() to do this (declared classes still must
46 * Returns 0 on success or error on failure.
48 int transport_class_register(struct transport_class *tclass)
50 return class_register(&tclass->class);
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_class_register);
55 * transport_class_unregister - unregister a previously registered class
57 * @tclass: The transport class to unregister
59 * Must be called prior to deallocating the memory for the transport
62 void transport_class_unregister(struct transport_class *tclass)
64 class_unregister(&tclass->class);
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_class_unregister);
68 static int anon_transport_dummy_function(struct transport_container *tc,
77 * anon_transport_class_register - register an anonymous class
79 * @atc: The anon transport class to register
81 * The anonymous transport class contains both a transport class and a
82 * container. The idea of an anonymous class is that it never
83 * actually has any device attributes associated with it (and thus
84 * saves on container storage). So it can only be used for triggering
85 * events. Use prezero and then use DECLARE_ANON_TRANSPORT_CLASS() to
86 * initialise the anon transport class storage.
88 int anon_transport_class_register(struct anon_transport_class *atc)
91 atc->container.class = &atc->tclass.class;
92 attribute_container_set_no_classdevs(&atc->container);
93 error = attribute_container_register(&atc->container);
96 atc->tclass.setup = anon_transport_dummy_function;
97 atc->tclass.remove = anon_transport_dummy_function;
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_transport_class_register);
103 * anon_transport_class_unregister - unregister an anon class
105 * @atc: Pointer to the anon transport class to unregister
107 * Must be called prior to deallocating the memory for the anon
110 void anon_transport_class_unregister(struct anon_transport_class *atc)
112 if (unlikely(attribute_container_unregister(&atc->container)))
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_transport_class_unregister);
117 static int transport_setup_classdev(struct attribute_container *cont,
119 struct device *classdev)
121 struct transport_class *tclass = class_to_transport_class(cont->class);
122 struct transport_container *tcont = attribute_container_to_transport_container(cont);
125 tclass->setup(tcont, dev, classdev);
131 * transport_setup_device - declare a new dev for transport class association but don't make it visible yet.
132 * @dev: the generic device representing the entity being added
134 * Usually, dev represents some component in the HBA system (either
135 * the HBA itself or a device remote across the HBA bus). This
136 * routine is simply a trigger point to see if any set of transport
137 * classes wishes to associate with the added device. This allocates
138 * storage for the class device and initialises it, but does not yet
139 * add it to the system or add attributes to it (you do this with
140 * transport_add_device). If you have no need for a separate setup
141 * and add operations, use transport_register_device (see
142 * transport_class.h).
145 void transport_setup_device(struct device *dev)
147 attribute_container_add_device(dev, transport_setup_classdev);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_setup_device);
151 static int transport_add_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
153 struct device *classdev)
155 int error = attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
156 struct transport_container *tcont =
157 attribute_container_to_transport_container(cont);
159 if (!error && tcont->statistics)
160 error = sysfs_create_group(&classdev->kobj, tcont->statistics);
167 * transport_add_device - declare a new dev for transport class association
169 * @dev: the generic device representing the entity being added
171 * Usually, dev represents some component in the HBA system (either
172 * the HBA itself or a device remote across the HBA bus). This
173 * routine is simply a trigger point used to add the device to the
174 * system and register attributes for it.
177 void transport_add_device(struct device *dev)
179 attribute_container_device_trigger(dev, transport_add_class_device);
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_add_device);
183 static int transport_configure(struct attribute_container *cont,
187 struct transport_class *tclass = class_to_transport_class(cont->class);
188 struct transport_container *tcont = attribute_container_to_transport_container(cont);
190 if (tclass->configure)
191 tclass->configure(tcont, dev, cdev);
197 * transport_configure_device - configure an already set up device
199 * @dev: generic device representing device to be configured
201 * The idea of configure is simply to provide a point within the setup
202 * process to allow the transport class to extract information from a
203 * device after it has been setup. This is used in SCSI because we
204 * have to have a setup device to begin using the HBA, but after we
205 * send the initial inquiry, we use configure to extract the device
206 * parameters. The device need not have been added to be configured.
208 void transport_configure_device(struct device *dev)
210 attribute_container_device_trigger(dev, transport_configure);
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_configure_device);
214 static int transport_remove_classdev(struct attribute_container *cont,
216 struct device *classdev)
218 struct transport_container *tcont =
219 attribute_container_to_transport_container(cont);
220 struct transport_class *tclass = class_to_transport_class(cont->class);
223 tclass->remove(tcont, dev, classdev);
225 if (tclass->remove != anon_transport_dummy_function) {
226 if (tcont->statistics)
227 sysfs_remove_group(&classdev->kobj, tcont->statistics);
228 attribute_container_class_device_del(classdev);
236 * transport_remove_device - remove the visibility of a device
238 * @dev: generic device to remove
240 * This call removes the visibility of the device (to the user from
241 * sysfs), but does not destroy it. To eliminate a device entirely
242 * you must also call transport_destroy_device. If you don't need to
243 * do remove and destroy as separate operations, use
244 * transport_unregister_device() (see transport_class.h) which will
245 * perform both calls for you.
247 void transport_remove_device(struct device *dev)
249 attribute_container_device_trigger(dev, transport_remove_classdev);
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_remove_device);
253 static void transport_destroy_classdev(struct attribute_container *cont,
255 struct device *classdev)
257 struct transport_class *tclass = class_to_transport_class(cont->class);
259 if (tclass->remove != anon_transport_dummy_function)
260 put_device(classdev);
265 * transport_destroy_device - destroy a removed device
267 * @dev: device to eliminate from the transport class.
269 * This call triggers the elimination of storage associated with the
270 * transport classdev. Note: all it really does is relinquish a
271 * reference to the classdev. The memory will not be freed until the
272 * last reference goes to zero. Note also that the classdev retains a
273 * reference count on dev, so dev too will remain for as long as the
274 * transport class device remains around.
276 void transport_destroy_device(struct device *dev)
278 attribute_container_remove_device(dev, transport_destroy_classdev);
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(transport_destroy_device);