2 * driver.c - centralized device driver management
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc.
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
20 static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
22 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i);
23 struct device *dev = NULL;
24 struct device_private *dev_prv;
27 dev_prv = to_device_private_driver(n);
28 dev = dev_prv->device;
34 * driver_for_each_device - Iterator for devices bound to a driver.
35 * @drv: Driver we're iterating.
36 * @start: Device to begin with
37 * @data: Data to pass to the callback.
38 * @fn: Function to call for each device.
40 * Iterate over the @drv's list of devices calling @fn for each one.
42 int driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *start,
43 void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
52 klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
53 start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL);
54 while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
55 error = fn(dev, data);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_for_each_device);
62 * driver_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
63 * @drv: The device's driver
64 * @start: Device to begin with
65 * @data: Data to pass to match function
66 * @match: Callback function to check device
68 * This is similar to the driver_for_each_device() function above, but
69 * it returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
70 * determined by the @match callback.
72 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
73 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
74 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
76 struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
77 struct device *start, void *data,
78 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data))
86 klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
87 (start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL));
88 while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
89 if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find_device);
97 * driver_create_file - create sysfs file for driver.
99 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
101 int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *drv,
102 const struct driver_attribute *attr)
106 error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_create_file);
114 * driver_remove_file - remove sysfs file for driver.
116 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
118 void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *drv,
119 const struct driver_attribute *attr)
122 sysfs_remove_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_remove_file);
126 static int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
127 const struct attribute_group **groups)
133 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
134 error = sysfs_create_group(&drv->p->kobj, groups[i]);
137 sysfs_remove_group(&drv->p->kobj,
146 static void driver_remove_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
147 const struct attribute_group **groups)
152 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
153 sysfs_remove_group(&drv->p->kobj, groups[i]);
157 * driver_register - register driver with bus
158 * @drv: driver to register
160 * We pass off most of the work to the bus_add_driver() call,
161 * since most of the things we have to do deal with the bus
164 int driver_register(struct device_driver *drv)
167 struct device_driver *other;
169 BUG_ON(!drv->bus->p);
171 if ((drv->bus->probe && drv->probe) ||
172 (drv->bus->remove && drv->remove) ||
173 (drv->bus->shutdown && drv->shutdown))
174 printk(KERN_WARNING "Driver '%s' needs updating - please use "
175 "bus_type methods\n", drv->name);
177 other = driver_find(drv->name, drv->bus);
179 printk(KERN_ERR "Error: Driver '%s' is already registered, "
180 "aborting...\n", drv->name);
184 ret = bus_add_driver(drv);
187 ret = driver_add_groups(drv, drv->groups);
189 bus_remove_driver(drv);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_register);
195 * driver_unregister - remove driver from system.
198 * Again, we pass off most of the work to the bus-level call.
200 void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
202 if (!drv || !drv->p) {
203 WARN(1, "Unexpected driver unregister!\n");
206 driver_remove_groups(drv, drv->groups);
207 bus_remove_driver(drv);
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_unregister);
212 * driver_find - locate driver on a bus by its name.
213 * @name: name of the driver.
214 * @bus: bus to scan for the driver.
216 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of drivers on
217 * a bus to find driver by name. Return driver if found.
219 * This routine provides no locking to prevent the driver it returns
220 * from being unregistered or unloaded while the caller is using it.
221 * The caller is responsible for preventing this.
223 struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, struct bus_type *bus)
225 struct kobject *k = kset_find_obj(bus->p->drivers_kset, name);
226 struct driver_private *priv;
229 /* Drop reference added by kset_find_obj() */
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find);