2 * CPU subsystem support
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/topology.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
21 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
23 static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
25 /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
26 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
32 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
33 static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
34 unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
36 int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
37 unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
38 register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
39 cpu->node_id = to_nid;
42 static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
44 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
49 from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
50 if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
55 * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
56 * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
58 to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
59 if (from_nid != to_nid)
60 change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
65 static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
67 return cpu_down(dev->id);
70 void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
72 int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
74 unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
76 device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
77 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
82 static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
83 struct device_attribute *attr,
90 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
94 cnt = arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
96 unlock_device_hotplug();
100 static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
101 struct device_attribute *attr,
108 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
112 cnt = arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
114 unlock_device_hotplug();
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
119 static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
120 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
121 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
123 struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
126 .match = cpu_subsys_match,
127 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
128 .online = cpu_subsys_online,
129 .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
135 #include <linux/kexec.h>
137 static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
140 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
142 unsigned long long addr;
145 cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
148 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
149 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
150 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
151 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
153 addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
154 rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
157 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
159 static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
160 struct device_attribute *attr,
165 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
168 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
170 static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
171 &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
172 &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
176 static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
177 .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
181 static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
183 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
188 static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
190 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
196 * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
200 struct device_attribute attr;
201 const struct cpumask *const * const map;
204 static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
205 struct device_attribute *attr,
208 struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
209 int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
216 #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
217 { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
219 /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
220 static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
221 _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
222 _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
223 _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
227 * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
229 static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
230 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
232 int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
235 static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
237 /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
238 unsigned int total_cpus;
240 static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
241 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
243 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
244 cpumask_var_t offline;
246 /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
247 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
249 cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
250 n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
251 free_cpumask_var(offline);
253 /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
254 if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
258 if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
259 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
261 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
262 nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
265 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
268 static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
270 static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
273 * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
274 * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
275 * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
276 * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
277 * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
278 * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
279 * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
280 * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
281 * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
284 * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
285 * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
290 * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
291 * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
292 * sysfs for this CPU.
293 * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
295 * Initialize and register the CPU device.
297 int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
301 cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
302 memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
304 cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
305 cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
306 cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
307 cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
308 cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
309 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
310 cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
312 cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
313 if (cpu->hotpluggable)
314 cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
315 error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
317 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
319 register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
324 struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
326 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
327 return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
333 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
334 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
337 static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
338 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
339 &dev_attr_probe.attr,
340 &dev_attr_release.attr,
342 &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
343 &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
344 &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
345 &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
346 &dev_attr_offline.attr,
347 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
348 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
353 static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
354 .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
357 static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
358 &cpu_root_attr_group,
362 bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
364 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
365 return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
369 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
370 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
373 static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
375 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
378 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
379 if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
380 panic("Failed to register CPU device");
385 void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
387 if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
388 panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
390 cpu_dev_register_generic();