2 * CPU subsystem support
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/topology.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
21 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
23 static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
25 /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
26 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
32 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
33 static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
34 unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
36 int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
37 unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
38 register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
39 cpu->node_id = to_nid;
42 static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
44 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
49 cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
51 from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
52 if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
57 * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
58 * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
60 to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
61 if (from_nid != to_nid)
62 change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
65 cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
69 static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
73 cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
74 ret = cpu_down(dev->id);
75 cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
79 void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
81 int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
83 unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
85 device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
86 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
90 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
91 static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
92 struct device_attribute *attr,
96 return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
99 static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
100 struct device_attribute *attr,
104 return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
107 static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
108 static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
109 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
110 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
112 struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
115 .match = cpu_subsys_match,
116 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
117 .online = cpu_subsys_online,
118 .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
124 #include <linux/kexec.h>
126 static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
129 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
131 unsigned long long addr;
134 cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
137 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
138 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
139 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
140 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
142 addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
143 rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
146 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
148 static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
149 struct device_attribute *attr,
154 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
157 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
159 static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
160 &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
161 &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
165 static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
166 .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
170 static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
172 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
177 static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
179 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
185 * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
189 struct device_attribute attr;
190 const struct cpumask *const * const map;
193 static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
194 struct device_attribute *attr,
197 struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
198 int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
205 #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
206 { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
208 /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
209 static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
210 _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
211 _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
212 _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
216 * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
218 static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
219 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
221 int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
224 static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
226 /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
227 unsigned int total_cpus;
229 static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
230 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
232 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
233 cpumask_var_t offline;
235 /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
236 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
238 cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
239 n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
240 free_cpumask_var(offline);
242 /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
243 if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
247 if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
248 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
250 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
251 nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
254 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
257 static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
259 static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
262 * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
263 * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
264 * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
265 * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
266 * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
267 * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
268 * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
269 * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
270 * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
273 * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
274 * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
279 * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
280 * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
281 * sysfs for this CPU.
282 * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
284 * Initialize and register the CPU device.
286 int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
290 cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
291 memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
293 cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
294 cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
295 cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
296 cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
297 cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
298 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
299 cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
301 cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
302 if (cpu->hotpluggable)
303 cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
304 error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
306 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
308 register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
313 struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
315 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
316 return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
322 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
323 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
326 static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
327 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
328 &dev_attr_probe.attr,
329 &dev_attr_release.attr,
331 &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
332 &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
333 &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
334 &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
335 &dev_attr_offline.attr,
336 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
337 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
342 static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
343 .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
346 static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
347 &cpu_root_attr_group,
351 bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
353 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
354 return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
358 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
359 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
362 static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
364 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
367 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
368 if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
369 panic("Failed to register CPU device");
374 void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
376 if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
377 panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
379 cpu_dev_register_generic();