2 * ata_generic.c - Generic PATA/SATA controller driver.
3 * Copyright 2005 Red Hat Inc, all rights reserved.
5 * Elements from ide/pci/generic.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
7 * Portions (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * Driver for PCI IDE interfaces implementing the standard bus mastering
12 * interface functionality. This assumes the BIOS did the drive set up and
13 * tuning for us. By default we do not grab all IDE class devices as they
14 * may have other drivers or need fixups to avoid problems. Instead we keep
15 * a default list of stuff without documentation/driver that appears to
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25 #include <linux/libata.h>
27 #define DRV_NAME "ata_generic"
28 #define DRV_VERSION "0.2.15"
31 * A generic parallel ATA driver using libata
35 ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH = (1 << 0),
36 ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA = (1 << 1),
37 ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER = (1 << 2),
41 * generic_set_mode - mode setting
42 * @link: link to set up
43 * @unused: returned device on error
45 * Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
46 * The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. We
47 * read the dma enabled bits from the PCI configuration of the device
51 static int generic_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
53 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
54 const struct pci_device_id *id = ap->host->private_data;
56 struct ata_device *dev;
58 if (id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA) {
60 } else if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
61 /* Bits 5 and 6 indicate if DMA is active on master/slave */
62 dma_enabled = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
65 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
66 /* We don't really care */
67 dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
68 dev->dma_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
69 /* We do need the right mode information for DMA or PIO
70 and this comes from the current configuration flags */
71 if (dma_enabled & (1 << (5 + dev->devno))) {
72 unsigned int xfer_mask = ata_id_xfermask(dev->id);
75 if (xfer_mask & (ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA))
76 name = ata_mode_string(xfer_mask);
80 xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(XFER_MW_DMA_0);
83 ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for %s\n", name);
85 dev->xfer_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(xfer_mask);
86 dev->xfer_shift = ata_xfer_mode2shift(dev->xfer_mode);
87 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
89 ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO\n");
90 dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
91 dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
92 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
98 static struct scsi_host_template generic_sht = {
99 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
102 static struct ata_port_operations generic_port_ops = {
103 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
104 .cable_detect = ata_cable_unknown,
105 .set_mode = generic_set_mode,
108 static int all_generic_ide; /* Set to claim all devices */
111 * is_intel_ider - identify intel IDE-R devices
114 * Distinguish Intel IDE-R controller devices from other Intel IDE
115 * devices. IDE-R devices have no timing registers and are in
116 * most respects virtual. They should be driven by the ata_generic
119 * IDE-R devices have PCI offset 0xF8.L as zero, later Intel ATA has
120 * it non zero. All Intel ATA has 0x40 writable (timing), but it is
121 * not writable on IDE-R devices (this is guaranteed).
124 static int is_intel_ider(struct pci_dev *dev)
126 /* For Intel IDE the value at 0xF8 is only zero on IDE-R
131 /* Check the manufacturing ID, it will be zero for IDE-R */
132 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xF8, &r);
133 /* Not IDE-R: punt so that ata_(old)piix gets it */
136 /* 0xF8 will also be zero on some early Intel IDE devices
137 but they will have a sane timing register */
138 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
141 /* Finally check if the timing register is writable so that
142 we eliminate any early devices hot-docked in a docking
144 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 1);
145 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
147 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 0);
154 * ata_generic_init_one - attach generic IDE
155 * @dev: PCI device found
158 * Called each time a matching IDE interface is found. We check if the
159 * interface is one we wish to claim and if so we perform any chip
160 * specific hacks then let the ATA layer do the heavy lifting.
163 static int ata_generic_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
166 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
167 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
168 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
169 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
170 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
171 .port_ops = &generic_port_ops
173 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };
175 /* Don't use the generic entry unless instructed to do so */
176 if ((id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH) && all_generic_ide == 0)
179 if ((id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER) && !all_generic_ide)
180 if (!is_intel_ider(dev))
183 /* Devices that need care */
184 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC &&
185 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A &&
186 (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
189 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI &&
190 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558 &&
191 (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
194 /* Don't re-enable devices in generic mode or we will break some
195 motherboards with disabled and unused IDE controllers */
196 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
197 if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO))
200 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL)
201 ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(dev);
203 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
204 int rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
207 pcim_pin_device(dev);
209 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &generic_sht, (void *)id, 0);
212 static struct pci_device_id ata_generic[] = {
213 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCTECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_IDE), },
214 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_6565), },
215 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8673F), },
216 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A), },
217 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF), },
218 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HINT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HINT_VXPROII_IDE), },
219 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C561), },
220 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558), },
221 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CENATEK,PCI_DEVICE_ID_CENATEK_IDE),
222 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA },
223 #if !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA) && !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA_MODULE)
224 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_1), },
225 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_2), },
226 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_3), },
227 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_5), },
229 /* Intel, IDE class device */
230 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
231 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL,
232 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER },
233 /* Must come last. If you add entries adjust this table appropriately */
234 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL),
235 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH },
239 static struct pci_driver ata_generic_pci_driver = {
241 .id_table = ata_generic,
242 .probe = ata_generic_init_one,
243 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
244 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
245 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
246 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
250 module_pci_driver(ata_generic_pci_driver);
252 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
253 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for generic ATA");
254 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
255 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ata_generic);
256 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
258 module_param(all_generic_ide, int, 0);