1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Allwinner sunxi AHCI SATA platform driver
4 * Copyright 2013 Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
5 * Copyright 2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
7 * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
8 * Based on code from Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>,
9 * Daniel Wang <danielwang@allwinnertech.com>
12 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #define DRV_NAME "ahci-sunxi"
24 /* Insmod parameters */
25 static bool enable_pmp;
26 module_param(enable_pmp, bool, 0);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_pmp,
28 "Enable support for sata port multipliers, only use if you use a pmp!");
30 #define AHCI_BISTAFR 0x00a0
31 #define AHCI_BISTCR 0x00a4
32 #define AHCI_BISTFCTR 0x00a8
33 #define AHCI_BISTSR 0x00ac
34 #define AHCI_BISTDECR 0x00b0
35 #define AHCI_DIAGNR0 0x00b4
36 #define AHCI_DIAGNR1 0x00b8
37 #define AHCI_OOBR 0x00bc
38 #define AHCI_PHYCS0R 0x00c0
39 #define AHCI_PHYCS1R 0x00c4
40 #define AHCI_PHYCS2R 0x00c8
41 #define AHCI_TIMER1MS 0x00e0
42 #define AHCI_GPARAM1R 0x00e8
43 #define AHCI_GPARAM2R 0x00ec
44 #define AHCI_PPARAMR 0x00f0
45 #define AHCI_TESTR 0x00f4
46 #define AHCI_VERSIONR 0x00f8
47 #define AHCI_IDR 0x00fc
48 #define AHCI_RWCR 0x00fc
49 #define AHCI_P0DMACR 0x0170
50 #define AHCI_P0PHYCR 0x0178
51 #define AHCI_P0PHYSR 0x017c
53 static void sunxi_clrbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 clr_val)
58 reg_val &= ~(clr_val);
62 static void sunxi_setbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 set_val)
71 static void sunxi_clrsetbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 clr_val, u32 set_val)
76 reg_val &= ~(clr_val);
81 static u32 sunxi_getbits(void __iomem *reg, u8 mask, u8 shift)
83 return (readl(reg) >> shift) & mask;
86 static int ahci_sunxi_phy_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg_base)
91 /* This magic is from the original code */
92 writel(0, reg_base + AHCI_RWCR);
95 sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(19));
96 sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R,
98 (0x5 << 24) | BIT(23) | BIT(18));
99 sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R,
100 (0x3 << 16) | (0x1f << 8) | (0x3 << 6),
101 (0x2 << 16) | (0x6 << 8) | (0x2 << 6));
102 sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(28) | BIT(15));
103 sunxi_clrbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(19));
104 sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R,
105 (0x7 << 20), (0x3 << 20));
106 sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R,
107 (0x1f << 5), (0x19 << 5));
110 sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R, (0x1 << 19));
112 timeout = 250; /* Power up takes aprox 50 us */
114 reg_val = sunxi_getbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R, 0x7, 28);
118 if (--timeout == 0) {
119 dev_err(dev, "PHY power up failed.\n");
125 sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R, (0x1 << 24));
127 timeout = 100; /* Calibration takes aprox 10 us */
129 reg_val = sunxi_getbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R, 0x1, 24);
133 if (--timeout == 0) {
134 dev_err(dev, "PHY calibration failed.\n");
142 writel(0x7, reg_base + AHCI_RWCR);
147 static void ahci_sunxi_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
149 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
150 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
152 /* Setup DMA before DMA start
154 * NOTE: A similar SoC with SATA/AHCI by Texas Instruments documents
155 * this Vendor Specific Port (P0DMACR, aka PxDMACR) in its
156 * User's Guide document (TMS320C674x/OMAP-L1x Processor
157 * Serial ATA (SATA) Controller, Literature Number: SPRUGJ8C,
158 * March 2011, Chapter 4.33 Port DMA Control Register (P0DMACR),
159 * p.68, https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugj8c/sprugj8c.pdf)
160 * as equivalent to the following struct:
162 * struct AHCI_P0DMACR_t
166 * unsigned TXABL : 4;
167 * unsigned RXABL : 4;
168 * unsigned Reserved : 16;
171 * TXTS: Transmit Transaction Size (TX_TRANSACTION_SIZE).
172 * This field defines the DMA transaction size in DWORDs for
173 * transmit (system bus read, device write) operation. [...]
175 * RXTS: Receive Transaction Size (RX_TRANSACTION_SIZE).
176 * This field defines the Port DMA transaction size in DWORDs
177 * for receive (system bus write, device read) operation. [...]
179 * TXABL: Transmit Burst Limit.
180 * This field allows software to limit the VBUSP master read
183 * RXABL: Receive Burst Limit.
184 * Allows software to limit the VBUSP master write burst
187 * Reserved: Reserved.
190 * NOTE: According to the above document, the following alternative
191 * to the code below could perhaps be a better option
192 * (or preparation) for possible further improvements later:
193 * sunxi_clrsetbits(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_P0DMACR, 0x0000ffff,
196 sunxi_clrsetbits(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_P0DMACR, 0x0000ffff, 0x00004433);
199 sunxi_setbits(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_START);
202 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_sunxi_port_info = {
203 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NCQ | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
204 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
205 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
206 .port_ops = &ahci_platform_ops,
209 static const struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
213 static int ahci_sunxi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
215 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
216 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
219 hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev, AHCI_PLATFORM_GET_RESETS);
221 return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
223 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_sunxi_start_engine;
225 rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
229 rc = ahci_sunxi_phy_init(dev, hpriv->mmio);
231 goto disable_resources;
233 hpriv->flags = AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
237 * The sunxi sata controller seems to be unable to successfully do a
238 * soft reset if no pmp is attached, so disable pmp use unless
239 * requested, otherwise directly attached disks do not work.
242 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP;
244 rc = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_sunxi_port_info,
247 goto disable_resources;
252 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
256 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
257 static int ahci_sunxi_resume(struct device *dev)
259 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
260 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
263 rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
267 rc = ahci_sunxi_phy_init(dev, hpriv->mmio);
269 goto disable_resources;
271 rc = ahci_platform_resume_host(dev);
273 goto disable_resources;
278 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
283 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_sunxi_pm_ops, ahci_platform_suspend,
286 static const struct of_device_id ahci_sunxi_of_match[] = {
287 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-ahci", },
288 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-r40-ahci", },
291 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_sunxi_of_match);
293 static struct platform_driver ahci_sunxi_driver = {
294 .probe = ahci_sunxi_probe,
295 .remove = ata_platform_remove_one,
298 .of_match_table = ahci_sunxi_of_match,
299 .pm = &ahci_sunxi_pm_ops,
302 module_platform_driver(ahci_sunxi_driver);
304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner sunxi AHCI SATA driver");
305 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>");
306 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");