2 * linux/arch/arm/common/amba.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
19 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #define to_amba_driver(d) container_of(d, struct amba_driver, drv)
25 static const struct amba_id *
26 amba_lookup(const struct amba_id *table, struct amba_device *dev)
31 ret = (dev->periphid & table->mask) == table->id;
37 return ret ? table : NULL;
40 static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
42 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
43 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(drv);
45 return amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev) != NULL;
48 static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
50 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
53 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "AMBA_ID=%08x", pcdev->periphid);
57 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=amba:d%08X", pcdev->periphid);
61 #define amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg...) \
62 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
63 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
65 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev); \
66 return sprintf(buf, fmt, arg); \
69 #define amba_attr(name,fmt,arg...) \
70 amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg) \
71 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name##_show, NULL)
73 amba_attr_func(id, "%08x\n", dev->periphid);
74 amba_attr(irq0, "%u\n", dev->irq[0]);
75 amba_attr(irq1, "%u\n", dev->irq[1]);
76 amba_attr_func(resource, "\t%016llx\t%016llx\t%016lx\n",
77 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, (unsigned long long)dev->res.end,
80 static struct device_attribute amba_dev_attrs[] = {
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
88 * Hooks to provide runtime PM of the pclk (bus clock). It is safe to
89 * enable/disable the bus clock at runtime PM suspend/resume as this
90 * does not result in loss of context.
92 static int amba_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
94 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
95 int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
97 if (ret == 0 && dev->driver)
98 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
103 static int amba_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
105 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
109 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
110 /* Failure is probably fatal to the system, but... */
115 return pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
119 static const struct dev_pm_ops amba_pm = {
120 .suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
121 .resume = pm_generic_resume,
122 .freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
123 .thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
124 .poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
125 .restore = pm_generic_restore,
127 amba_pm_runtime_suspend,
128 amba_pm_runtime_resume,
134 * Primecells are part of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture,
135 * so we call the bus "amba".
137 struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
139 .dev_attrs = amba_dev_attrs,
141 .uevent = amba_uevent,
145 static int __init amba_init(void)
147 return bus_register(&amba_bustype);
150 postcore_initcall(amba_init);
152 static int amba_get_enable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
156 pcdev->pclk = clk_get(&pcdev->dev, "apb_pclk");
157 if (IS_ERR(pcdev->pclk))
158 return PTR_ERR(pcdev->pclk);
160 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
162 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
167 static void amba_put_disable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
169 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
170 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
174 * These are the device model conversion veneers; they convert the
175 * device model structures to our more specific structures.
177 static int amba_probe(struct device *dev)
179 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
180 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
181 const struct amba_id *id = amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev);
185 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(pcdev);
189 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
190 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
191 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
193 ret = pcdrv->probe(pcdev, id);
197 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
198 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
199 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
201 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
207 static int amba_remove(struct device *dev)
209 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
210 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
213 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
214 ret = drv->remove(pcdev);
215 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
217 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in amba_probe() */
218 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
219 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
220 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
222 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
227 static void amba_shutdown(struct device *dev)
229 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
230 drv->shutdown(to_amba_device(dev));
234 * amba_driver_register - register an AMBA device driver
235 * @drv: amba device driver structure
237 * Register an AMBA device driver with the Linux device model
238 * core. If devices pre-exist, the drivers probe function will
241 int amba_driver_register(struct amba_driver *drv)
243 drv->drv.bus = &amba_bustype;
245 #define SETFN(fn) if (drv->fn) drv->drv.fn = amba_##fn
250 return driver_register(&drv->drv);
254 * amba_driver_unregister - remove an AMBA device driver
255 * @drv: AMBA device driver structure to remove
257 * Unregister an AMBA device driver from the Linux device
258 * model. The device model will call the drivers remove function
259 * for each device the device driver is currently handling.
261 void amba_driver_unregister(struct amba_driver *drv)
263 driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
267 static void amba_device_release(struct device *dev)
269 struct amba_device *d = to_amba_device(dev);
272 release_resource(&d->res);
277 * amba_device_add - add a previously allocated AMBA device structure
278 * @dev: AMBA device allocated by amba_device_alloc
279 * @parent: resource parent for this devices resources
281 * Claim the resource, and read the device cell ID if not already
282 * initialized. Register the AMBA device with the Linux device
285 int amba_device_add(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
291 WARN_ON(dev->irq[0] == (unsigned int)-1);
292 WARN_ON(dev->irq[1] == (unsigned int)-1);
294 ret = request_resource(parent, &dev->res);
298 /* Hard-coded primecell ID instead of plug-n-play */
299 if (dev->periphid != 0)
303 * Dynamically calculate the size of the resource
304 * and use this for iomap
306 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
307 tmp = ioremap(dev->res.start, size);
313 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(dev);
318 * Read pid and cid based on size of resource
319 * they are located at end of region
321 for (pid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
322 pid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x20 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
324 for (cid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
325 cid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x10 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
328 amba_put_disable_pclk(dev);
343 ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
348 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq0);
349 if (ret == 0 && dev->irq[1])
350 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq1);
354 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
357 release_resource(&dev->res);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_add);
363 static struct amba_device *
364 amba_aphb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
365 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
366 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid, u64 dma_mask,
367 struct resource *resbase)
369 struct amba_device *dev;
372 dev = amba_device_alloc(name, base, size);
374 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
376 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask;
379 dev->periphid = periphid;
380 dev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
381 dev->dev.parent = parent;
383 ret = amba_device_add(dev, resbase);
385 amba_device_put(dev);
393 amba_apb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
394 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
395 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
397 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
398 periphid, 0, &iomem_resource);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add);
403 amba_ahb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
404 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
405 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
407 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
408 periphid, ~0ULL, &iomem_resource);
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add);
413 amba_apb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
414 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
415 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
416 struct resource *resbase)
418 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
419 periphid, 0, resbase);
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add_res);
424 amba_ahb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
425 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
426 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
427 struct resource *resbase)
429 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
430 periphid, ~0ULL, resbase);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add_res);
435 static void amba_device_initialize(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
437 device_initialize(&dev->dev);
439 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", name);
440 dev->dev.release = amba_device_release;
441 dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype;
442 dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
443 dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
447 * amba_device_alloc - allocate an AMBA device
448 * @name: sysfs name of the AMBA device
449 * @base: base of AMBA device
450 * @size: size of AMBA device
452 * Allocate and initialize an AMBA device structure. Returns %NULL
455 struct amba_device *amba_device_alloc(const char *name, resource_size_t base,
458 struct amba_device *dev;
460 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
462 amba_device_initialize(dev, name);
463 dev->res.start = base;
464 dev->res.end = base + size - 1;
465 dev->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_alloc);
473 * amba_device_register - register an AMBA device
474 * @dev: AMBA device to register
475 * @parent: parent memory resource
477 * Setup the AMBA device, reading the cell ID if present.
478 * Claim the resource, and register the AMBA device with
479 * the Linux device manager.
481 int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
483 amba_device_initialize(dev, dev->dev.init_name);
484 dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
486 return amba_device_add(dev, parent);
490 * amba_device_put - put an AMBA device
491 * @dev: AMBA device to put
493 void amba_device_put(struct amba_device *dev)
495 put_device(&dev->dev);
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_put);
500 * amba_device_unregister - unregister an AMBA device
501 * @dev: AMBA device to remove
503 * Remove the specified AMBA device from the Linux device
504 * manager. All files associated with this object will be
505 * destroyed, and device drivers notified that the device has
506 * been removed. The AMBA device's resources including
507 * the amba_device structure will be freed once all
508 * references to it have been dropped.
510 void amba_device_unregister(struct amba_device *dev)
512 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
517 struct amba_device *dev;
518 struct device *parent;
524 static int amba_find_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
526 struct find_data *d = data;
527 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
530 r = (pcdev->periphid & d->mask) == d->id;
532 r &= d->parent == dev->parent;
534 r &= strcmp(dev_name(dev), d->busid) == 0;
545 * amba_find_device - locate an AMBA device given a bus id
546 * @busid: bus id for device (or NULL)
547 * @parent: parent device (or NULL)
548 * @id: peripheral ID (or 0)
549 * @mask: peripheral ID mask (or 0)
551 * Return the AMBA device corresponding to the supplied parameters.
552 * If no device matches, returns NULL.
554 * NOTE: When a valid device is found, its refcount is
555 * incremented, and must be decremented before the returned
559 amba_find_device(const char *busid, struct device *parent, unsigned int id,
562 struct find_data data;
565 data.parent = parent;
570 bus_for_each_dev(&amba_bustype, NULL, &data, amba_find_match);
576 * amba_request_regions - request all mem regions associated with device
577 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
578 * @name: name, or NULL to use driver name
580 int amba_request_regions(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
586 name = dev->dev.driver->name;
588 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
590 if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start, size, name))
597 * amba_release_regions - release mem regions associated with device
598 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
600 * Release regions claimed by a successful call to amba_request_regions.
602 void amba_release_regions(struct amba_device *dev)
606 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
607 release_mem_region(dev->res.start, size);
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_register);
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_unregister);
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_register);
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_unregister);
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_find_device);
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_request_regions);
616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_release_regions);